03 - Logarithmic Differentiation PDF
03 - Logarithmic Differentiation PDF
03 - Logarithmic Differentiation PDF
Name___________________________________
Logarithmic Differentiation
Date________________ Period____
2x
2) y = 5 x
3) y = 3 x
3x
4) y = 4 x
5) y = (3 x 4 + 4) 3
7)
5x3 + 1
(3 x 4 2) 5
y=
(3 x 3 + 4) 2
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5x
x4
6) y = ( x 5 + 5) 2
8) y =
-1-
2x2 + 3
3 x 2 + 1 (3 x 4 + 1) 3
9) y =
2x3 + 3
10) y = (2 x 2 5) 3
x2 2
( x 4 3) 3
Use logarithmic differentiation to differentiate each function with respect to x. You do not need to
simplify or substitute for y.
11)
(5 x 4) 4
y=
(3 x 2 + 5) 5 (5 x 4 3) 3
13) y = (5 x 5 + 2) 2 (3 x 3 1) 3 (3 x 1) 4
15) y = (3 x 3 4) (3 x 1) (5 x 3 2) ( x + 3)
16) y =
12) y = ( x + 2) (2 x 5) (5 x + 1)
14)
( x 2 + 3) 4
y=
(5 x 5 2) 5 (3 x 2 5) 2
(4 x 2 5) 2
(2 x 3) 4 (5 x 4 2) 5 (3 x 2 4) 3
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Name___________________________________
Logarithmic Differentiation
Date________________ Period____
2x
2) y = 5 x
dy
= y(2 ln x + 2)
dx
2x
= 4 x (ln x + 1)
3) y = 3 x
dy
= y(5 ln x + 5)
dx
5x
= 25 x (ln x + 1)
3x
4) y = 4 x
dy
= y(3 ln x + 3)
dx
3x
= 9 x (ln x + 1)
5) y = (3 x 4 + 4) 3
7)
6) y = ( x 5 + 5) 2
5x3 + 1
8) y =
3 x 2 + 1 (3 x 4 + 1) 3
3x
36 x 3
dy
=y 2
+ 4
dx
3x + 1
3x + 1
2
4
3 x(3 x + 1) (39 x 4 + 1 + 12 x 2 )
=
3x2 + 1
60 x 3
18 x 2
dy
=y 4
dx
3x 2
3x3 + 4
4
6 x 2 (3 x 4 2) (21 x 4 + 40 x + 6)
=
(3 x 3 + 4) 3
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2x2 + 3
10 x 4
2x
dy
=y 5
+ 2
dx
x +5
2x + 3
5
2 x( x + 5)(11 x 5 + 15 x 3 + 5)
=
2x2 + 3
(3 x 4 2) 5
y=
(3 x 3 + 4) 2
x4
dy
= y(4 x 3 ln x + x 3 )
dx
x4 + 3
(4 ln x + 1)
= 4x
36 x 3
15 x 2
dy
=y 4
+
dx
3x + 4
10 x 3 + 2
3 x 2 (3 x 4 + 4) 2 (135 x 4 + 24 x + 20)
=
2 5x3 + 1
5x
-1-
2x3 + 3
9) y =
10) y = (2 x 2 5) 3
( x 4 3) 3
3x2
12 x 3
dy
=y 3
4
dx
2x + 3
x 3
2
4
3 x (7 x 3 12 x)
=
( x 4 3) 4 2 x 3 + 3
x2 2
12 x
x
dy
=y 2
+ 2
dx
2x 5
x 2
2
x(2 x 2 5) (14 x 2 29)
=
x2 2
Use logarithmic differentiation to differentiate each function with respect to x. You do not need to
simplify or substitute for y.
11)
(5 x 4) 4
y=
(3 x 2 + 5) 5 (5 x 4 3) 3
3
20
30 x
60 x
dy
=y
2
dx
5x 4
3x + 5
5x4 3
50 x
27 x
12
dy
=y 5
+ 3
+
dx
5x + 2
3x 1 3x 1
)
14)
( x 2 + 3) 4
y=
(5 x 5 2) 5 (3 x 2 5) 2
45 x 2
9
30 x 2
4
dy
=y 3
+
+ 3
+
dx
3x 4
3x 1 5x 2 x + 3
16) y =
8x
125 x 4
12 x
dy
=y 2
5
dx
x +3
5x 2
3x2 5
15) y = (3 x 3 4) (3 x 1) (5 x 3 2) ( x + 3)
4
4
15
dy
=y
+
+
dx
x + 2 2x 5 5x + 1
13) y = (5 x 5 + 2) 2 (3 x 3 1) 3 (3 x 1) 4
4
12) y = ( x + 2) (2 x 5) (5 x + 1)
(4 x 2 5) 2
(2 x 3) 4 (5 x 4 2) 5 (3 x 2 4) 3
16 x
8
100 x 3
18 x
dy
=y 2
4
dx
4x 5
2x 3
5x 2
3x2 4
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