It9 Gram Worksh
It9 Gram Worksh
It9 Gram Worksh
GRAMMAR WORKSHEETS
WORKSHEET 1
Past
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WORKSHEET 2
Correlative conjunctions
A. Circle the correct answer.
1. Im thinking of visiting either Dublin _______________ Belfast.
A nor
B or
C neither
2. Neither my brother _______________ my sister wants to go with me.
They dont like travelling.
A both
B either
C nor
3. Theyve got _______________ time nor money to go on holiday.
A either
B neither
C or
4. Both my father _______________ my mother like travelling abroad.
A and
B or
C nor
5. Travelling by plane is _______________ comfortable and fast.
A neither
B either
C both
B. Write sentences using the correlative conjunctions: either or, neither nor, both
and.
1. We can eat now. We can eat after the film.
We can eat ____________________________________________________________________
2. We like spaghetti. We like lasagna, too.
We like ________________________________________________________________________
3. Vera speaks German. Her brother speaks German.
Both Vera ______________________________________________________________________
4. Carol will write the class report. Daniel will write the class report.
Either Carol ____________________________________________________________________
5. My father didnt believe me. He didnt believe my sister either.
My father believed neither ________________________________________________________
6. My grandfather cant use a computer. My grandmother cant use a computer either.
Neither my grandfather ___________________________________________________________
7. My friends might play tennis this weekend. They might go surfing instead.
My friends might _________________________________________________________________
8. Mary bakes cakes at the weekend. Kate bakes cakes, too.
Both Mary ______________________________________________________________________
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WORKSHEET 3
eat
drive
not like
be
play
go
B. Complete the sentences by using the correct form of used to or the present simple.
1. Paula _________________ (not have) a mobile phone, but now she _________________ (send)
text messages every day.
2. I _________________ (not play) games on my mobile phone, but now I _________________ (play)
a lot of games during school breaks.
3. My mother _________________ (love) classical music, but she _________________ (hate) it when
she was younger.
4. When I was at secondary school, I _________________ (have) big parties in my house, but now I
_________________ (watch) TV in the evenings.
5. There ___________________ (be) three parks in my hometown, but now _____________________
(there + to be) only one.
6. ____________________ (Susan / like) coffee? No, she didnt, but now she __________________
(drink) two coffees a day.
7. _________________ (you / eat) cereals every morning when you were a child? Yes, I did, but
now I _________________ (drink) milk.
8. Has your brother got a car? No, he _________________ (have) one but he sold it. Now he
usually _________________ (go) to work by bus.
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WORKSHEET 4
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WORKSHEET 5
Past
Perfect
A. Complete the sentences with the past perfect of the verbs in brackets.
1. He _______________ (study) a little Portuguese before he
came to Portugal.
2. When I rang Marcos doorbell at 8 oclock yesterday, he
_____________________ (already / leave) home.
3. They didnt have anything to eat because they _______________ (not go)
to the supermarket.
4. My mother _______________ (cook) breakfast when we got up at 8.30.
5. _______________ (you / have) lunch by the time your brother arrived home?
6. He was a famous astronaut because he _______________ (walk) on the Moon.
7. I got a postcard from Henry last month. We _______________ (be) at school together, but we
_______________ (lose) touch with each other.
8. When I saw Henry, I didnt recognise him. I _______________ (not see) him for a long time.
B. Circle the best option to complete each sentence.
1. The girl sitting next to me on the plane was very nervous.
She ________________________________ before.
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WORKSHEET 6
Infinitive / Gerund
A. Choose a verb to complete the sentences. Use the infinitive with to.
come
go
be
learn
start
take
follow
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WORKSHEET 7
Zero
and
first
conditional
A. Put the verbs in brackets into the correct tense and form.
1. If you go to bed late, you _______________ (wake up) late.
2. _______________ (you / be) surprised if Sue wins the competition?
3. If your sister _______________ (not want) this magazine, throw it away.
4. If you tidy up your room, I _______________ (let) you go to the cinema.
5. _______________ (come) with me if you want to see my new tablet.
B. Make meaningful sentences beginning with if. Follow the example.
If
1. Youre hungry.
2. Youre thirsty.
3. Mary is lucky.
4. It rains.
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WORKSHEET 8
Second conditional
A. Complete the sentences with the right verb form.
1. They would buy a big house if they _______________ (have) the money.
2. If I _______________ (find) your key, I _______________ (give) it to you.
3. If I _______________ (can), I _______________ (help) you.
4. If I _______________ (be) a rich man, I _______________ (help) the poor.
5. If they _______________ (want) to learn Spanish, they _______________ (go) to Spain.
6. If I _______________ (rule) the world, I _______________ (make) it a better place.
B. Complete these second conditional questions.
1. If you could change one thing at school, what _____________________
(you / change)?
2. If I _______________ (not like) your jacket, what _____________________
(you / do)?
3. If they _______________ (not have) a car, how _____________________
(they / go) to work?
4. _______________ (you / do) me a favour if I _______________ (ask) you?
5. If you _______________ (see) an accident in the street, _______________ (you / call) the police?
6. If you _______________ (be) eighteen, _______________ (you / get) your driving licence?
C. Sentence transformation
Complete the second sentence so that it means the same as the first.
Use no more than three words.
1. Why dont you learn to play a musical instrument?
If I were you, I ______________________________ play a musical instrument.
2. My English teacher advised me to go to a conservatory.
My English teacher said, If I were you, ______________________________ to a conservatory.
3. Why dont you buy a guitar?
My friends said, If I were you, ______________________________ a guitar.
4. My sister advised me to join a band.
My sister said, If I were you, ______________________________ a band.
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WORKSHEET 9
Modal
verbs / Have to
A. Circle the correct modal verb to fill in each space.
1. We ________ leave the meeting early. We must stay until the end.
A cant
B may
C must
________
2. Hes only eight. He
cross the road alone.
A shouldnt
B can
C must
3. Bicycles ________ be left here. Its forbidden.
A can
B might
C mustnt
4. Passengers ________ take more than one bag onto the plane.
A cant
B dont have C might
5. This is a very important meeting. You ________ be late.
A must
B mustnt
C can
6. This job is really important. You ________ forget to do it.
A may
B might
C mustnt
7. You are very ill. You ________ leave the house for the next three days.
A must
B can
C mustnt
8. Henry isnt here. He ________ have left a few minutes ago. I dont know.
A would
B might
C should
B. Complete the sentences with must and have to in the correct tense and form.
1. You _________________ take the car without asking me. I might need it.
2. You _________________ drive on the right in Britain.
3. You _________________ get up early tomorrow; your flight is at 6.00.
4. We took a direct flight to Funchal. We _________________ change planes.
5. We _________________ wait until the next day. All the airports were closed because of the strong
wind.
6. My father _________________ wear a suit and tie at work, but he usually does when he has
meetings.
7. I couldnt repair the washing machine myself. I _________________ call the technical support
department; they came yesterday.
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WORKSHEET 10
Connectors
A. Cross out (X) the ungrammatical connector in each sentence.
1. Although / However it rained a lot, I enjoyed my holiday.
2. I went to Pisa; though / however, I didnt visit its leaning tower.
3. However / Although Pisa is known worldwide for its leaning
tower, the city has many more historic buildings.
4. I enjoy sailing; although / however, I dont have a boat.
5. However / Even though hes much older than the others, he
won the race.
6. Hes a millionaire; he lives in a very small flat, however / though.
B. Rewrite the sentences, using the words given.
1. I had lunch, but I am still hungry.
Although __________________________________________________
2. Jim is a millionaire, but he hates spending money.
Even though _______________________________________________
3. Although they are mother and daughter, they dont look alike.
_____________________; however, ____________________________
4. Eric is very handsome, but I dont like him.
__________________________________________________, though.
5. Leo is a lawyer, but he hasnt got his own office.
Although __________________________________________________
C. Match the two halves to make meaningful sentences.
___ a) the heating was on.
1. It was raining, so
___ b) most people came to work late.
2. It was very cold, therefore
___ c) she was wearing a raincoat.
3. I was too tired, therefore
___ d) the roads have been closed.
4. You have broken the law; therefore
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___
___
___
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WORKSHEET 11
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WORKSHEET 12
UNIT 5 @ WORK
Reported speech
A. Rewrite the sentences in reported speech.
1. How I Met Your Mother is a popular American sitcom.
Ellen explained _________________________________________
2. The actors played their parts very well.
She said _______________________________________________
3. The sitcom had started when I turned the TV on.
She told me ____________________________________________
4. My parents never miss an episode.
Ruth added ____________________________________________
5. Lets watch TV for half an hour.
Ruth suggested ________________________________________
6. I had just finished my homework when you arrived.
Mary told Ruth ________________________________________
7. I think there will be a students meeting next week.
He said ______________________________________________
8. Its difficult to finish our projects this week.
The students said _____________________________________
9. Call me before you leave.
Peter asked Martin ____________________________________
10. Please, be quiet! Im talking on the phone.
My mother asked me __________________________________
11. Dont interrupt me. Greg ordered Diane ____________________________
B. Rewrite the questions in reported speech.
1. Can I help you?
The receptionist asked Ana _______________________________________
2. Would you fill in this registration form, please?
The receptionist asked her ________________________________________
3. Can you recommend any good places to eat?
Lucas asked her _________________________________________________
4. Where can we get a taxi?
Ana asked her ___________________________________________________
5. How long will it take to get to the city centre?
Ana wanted to know ______________________________________________
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WORKSHEET 13
Question-tags
Circle the appropriate question-tag for each sentence.
1. Your students speak English well, _______________?
A do they
B dont they
C dont we
2. Susana loves dancing, _______________?
A did she
B does she
C doesnt she
C hasnt he
C should I
B arent I
C shall we
C I am
So do I.
__________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
WORKSHEET 14
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Name:__________________________________________________
No.:______ Class:_____
The
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passive
A. Rewrite these sentences in the passive. Some are present and some are past. Omit the by
phrase.
1. They make those eco-friendly cars in Canada.
Those eco-friendly cars_________________________________
2. Somebody cleans the school library every day.
The school library ____________________________________
3. They open the school gate at 8 oclock.
The school gate_______________________________________
4. They cancelled the flight because of the bad weather.
The flight __________________________________________________________
5. They built that school four years ago.
That school ________________________________________________________
6. Someone found my purse in the school hall.
My purse __________________________________________________________
B. Write questions using the passive. Some are present and some are past. Use these question
words: when, what (for), where and how often.
1. ____________________________________________________________?
Sally was born in Bristol.
2. ____________________________________________________________?
This book was written some years ago.
3. ____________________________________________________________?
Paper is made from wood.
4. ____________________________________________________________?
The classroom was cleaned yesterday.
5. ____________________________________________________________?
The offices are cleaned every day.
6. ____________________________________________________________?
The toothbrush was invented in the 15th century.
7.____________________________________________________________?
Glass is used to make bottles.
8. ____________________________________________________________?
Butter is made from milk.
ANSWERS GRAMMAR
WORKSHEET 1
A.
1. didnt get
2. learned/learnt
3. moved lived
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WORKSHEET 2
A.
1. B; 2. C: 3. B; 4. A; 5. C
B.
1. either now or after the film.
2. both spaghetti and lasagna.
3. and her brother speak German.
4. or Daniel will write the class report.
5. me nor my sister.
6. nor my grandmother can use a computer.
7. either play tennis this weekend or go surfing.
8. and Kate bake cakes at the weekend.
WORKSHEET 3
A.
1. used to be
2. used to eat
3. used to go
4. Did you use to play
5. used to travel
6. used to drive
7. used to have
8. didnt used to like
B.
1. didnt use to have sends
2. didnt use to play play
3. loves used to hate
4. used to have watch
5. used to be there is
6. Did Susan use to like drinks
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3. to go
4. to come
5. to follow
6. to learn
7. to take
B.
1. A; 2. C; 3. C; 4. B; 5. B; 6. C; 7. B; 8. A
WORKSHEET 7
A.
1. will wake up
2. Will you be
3. doesnt want
4. will let
5. Come
B.
2. d) If youre thirsty, I can make you some fruit juice.
3. g) If Mary is lucky, she may get a small part in a film.
4. f) If it rains, we wont go to the beach.
5. b) If you dont like the pullover, Ill give it to your brother.
6. a) If you dont study, you wont pass the exam.
7. e) If John doesnt shave off his beard, Lucy wont go out with him.
C.
1. unless it is an emergency.
2. unless Mary invites him.
3. unless you have a driving licence.
WORKSHEET 8
A.
1. had
2. found would give
3. could would help
4. were/was would help
5. wanted would go
6. ruled would make
B.
1. would you change
2. didnt like would you do
3. didnt have would they go
4. Would you do asked
5. saw would you call
6. were would you get
C.
1. would learn to
2. I would go
3. I would buy
4. I would join
WORKSHEET 9
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WORKSHEET 9
A.
1. A; 2. A; 3. C; 4. A; 5. B; 6. C; 7. C;
8. B
B.
1. mustnt
2. mustnt
3. have to
4. didnt have to
5. had to
6. doesnt have to
7. had to
WORKSHEET 10
A.
(Right words)
1. Although
2. however
3. Although
4. however
5. Even though
6. though
B.
1. Although I had lunch, I am still hungry.
2. Even though Jim is a millionaire, he hates spending money.
3. They are mother and daughter; however, they dont look alike.
4. Eric is very handsome; I dont like him, though.
5. Although Leo is a lawyer, he hasnt got his own office.
C.
1. c); 2. a); 3. e); 4. f); 5. b); 6. d); 7. h); 8. g)
WORKSHEET 11
A.
Relative pronouns (not necessary)
1. that
2. which
3. that
4. ___
5. whish
6. ___
B.
1. The trainers (that/which) my grandfather bought for me dont fit me.
2. That boy whose father is a famous footballer, goes to my school.
3. The action film (that/which) I watched last night was very long.
4. The new words (that/which) I have to learn are very difficult to pronounce.
5. The spaghetti Bolognese (that/ which) we ate at the restaurant was delicious.
6. The woman who/that is sitting at the desk in front of us is my mothers secretary.
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7. That dress, (which) she bought in the sales, originally cost 5,000.
8. I dont know the song (that/which) the band is singing.
9. Theres something you should know.
10. Children that/who play with fire can get burnt.
WORKSHEET 12
A.
1. Ellen explained that How I Met Your Mother was a popular American sitcom.
2. She said that the actors had played their parts very well.
3. She told me that the sitcom had started when she turned the TV on.
4. Ruth added that her parents never missed an episode.
5. Ruth suggested watching/that they watched TV for half an hour.
6. Mary told Ruth she had just finished her homework when she arrived.
7. He said he thought there would be a students meeting the following week.
8. The students said it was difficult to finish their projects that week.
9. Peter asked Martin to call him before he left.
10. My mother asked me to be quiet because she was talking on the phone.
11. Greg ordered Diane not to interrupt him.
B.
1. if she could help her.
2. if she would fill in that registration form. (to fill in)
3. if she could recommend any good places to eat.
4. where they could get a taxi.
5. how long it would take to get to the city centre.
WORKSHEET 13
WORKSHEET 13
A.
1. B; 2. C; 3. A; 4. C; 5. A; 6. B; 7. B;
8. A; 9. B; 10. B; 11. C
B.
2. So do we; 3. So did Kate;
4. So was I; 5. Neither did Paul;
6. Neither have I.
WORKSHEET 14
A.
1. are made in Canada.
2. is cleaned every day.
3. is opened at 8 oclock.
4. was cancelled because of the bad weather.
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WORKSHEET 12
WORKSHEET
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