REVIEW of LITERATURE

Kishore Sharma in his research paper titled Export Growth in India: Has FDI Played a
Role? has found that export development in India has been much speedier than GDP
development in the course of recent decades. A few elements seem to have added to this
marvel including Foreign Direct Investment (FDI). In any case, in spite of expanding inflows
of FDI particularly lately there has not been any endeavour to evaluate its commitment to
India's fare performance of the channels through which FDI impacts development. Results
show that interest for Indian exports increases when its export price fall in connection to
world price. Besides, the appreciation for the rupee antagonistically impacts India's exports.
Trade supply is decidedly identified with the household relative cost of fares and higher
household request lessens trade supply. Export seems to have measurably no noteworthy
effect on export performance in spite of the fact that the coefficient of FDI has a positive
sign. Sharma, K. (2000). EXPORT GROWTH IN INDIA: HAS FDI PLAYED A ROLE?
ECONOMIC GROWTH CENTER.

Juozas Radiukynas in her research paper titled Methodological Approaches in an

Analysis of the Application of Customs Procedures with an Economic Impact has
observed fare and import by traditions methods with a financial effect in Lithuania what's
more, unveils the progressions and new propensities in this circle after promotion to the EU.
The creator portrays the reason, monetary method of reasoning and primary elements of
traditions techniques with a financial effect, and examinations the utilization of these
traditions methodology after Lithuania's increase to the EU. Most vital for Lithuania's fares
what's more, imports, among methodology with a monetary effect, are internal preparing and
traditions warehousing. These methods stipulate the improvement of industry and framework
identified with the transportation and capacity of merchandise, the advancement of
Lithuanian outside fares, and the change of work. Radiukynas, J. (2007).
METHODOLOGICAL APPROACHES IN AN ANALYSIS OF THE APPLICATION OF
CUSTOMS PROCEDURES WITH AN ECONOMIC IMPACT.
Samir Ranjan Pradhan in his paper tiltled Indias Export Potential to the Gulf
Cooperation Council: A Gravity Model Exploration has talked India's export potential to
the six-part nations of Gulf Collaboration Council (GCC) with which a Free Trade Agreement
(FTA) is presently under arrangement. Augmented gravity model is utilized to investigate
India's fare streams, and the coefficients in this way got are used to foresee India's fare
potential to the GCC. The model is evaluated utilizing the Ordinary Least Square (OLS)
strategy with panel information. Nonetheless, all the model determinations, reliably
demonstrate no export potential with United Arab Emirates (UAE), and Saudi Arabia. This
suggests right now India is overtrading with UAE and Saudi Arabia, as they are the two
biggest trading partners of India in the GCC. Likewise, the models utilizing time-particular
settled impacts additionally show good patterns of India's fare potential to the GCC. Pradhan,
S. (2009). INDIAS EXPORT POTENTIAL TO THE GULF COOPERATION COUNCIL: A
GRAVITY MODEL EXPLORATION

Nazneen Shahid in his paper titled Export-Led Growth Strategy: Tool for Economic
Development in India has found that India is the significant world exporter and embraced
the globalization arrangement since 1991. The Government of India has taken different
arrangements and measures for elevating fares to end up distinctly sufficiently aggressive in
today's globalized world. Lots of issues and matters are required to consider while exporting.
The achievement of exports rely on upon the planning and embracing the appropriate
methodology that could increase profits and financial development. The present review is an
endeavour to examine the different fare advancement plans of India to discover their
adequacy. After review, scientist came to realize that India has done extremely well in fares
and has taken fare drove development technique as apparatus for monetary advancement. It is
inferred that regardless of the great execution of India's fares there are a few shortcomings in
its fare limited time conspire. Analyst has given a few proposals and suggestions that can
upgrade the India's fare advancement programs that will accommodating in expanding the
limit of India in fares. Shahid, N.(2013). EXPORT-LED GROWTH STRATEGY: TOOL
FOR ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT IN INDIA
Jessa mora in her research paper has said that the purpose of this whole paper, Export
Failure and Its Consequences: Theory and Evidence," is to argue that exporting is a risky
endeavour and that there are consequences to export failure. Exporters pay high fixed costs to
enter foreign markets, yet the majority will not export beyond one year. What happens to
these exporters after they fail abroad? For these firms, exporting likely resulted in heavy
profit losses. Despite this, trade literature often views exporting as a harmless exercise based
on a simple cost-benefit analysis of foreign profits. This rationale ignores the differential
effect export failure may have on financially constrained firms. Mora, J. (2015). EXPORT
FAILURE AND ITS CONSEQUENCES: THEORY AND EVIDENCE.

Brenda Pace in her research paper titled India's Big Push into Software Exports has said
that through the Trade Development Authority of India, different offices, and professional
fare government approaches, the legislature of India wants to expand its product sends out
from around $40 million in 1988 to $300 million by 1990. Citicorp Overseas Investment
Corp. furthermore, Texas Instruments Inc. (TI) have programming organizations in India that
are completely export situated, and the previous Burroughs Corp. has worked together in a
joint wander with Tata Consultancy Services of India. TI was pulled in to India by the
minimal effort and nature of programming personnel available and the utilization of English
as a business dialect, yet the fundamental explanation behind entering India was as a means
of more noteworthy Asian-Pacific range nearness. Issues have included conflicting force, and
creating government policy. While 1986 government approaches are a change for
programming send out, some prohibitive strategies remain. Pace, B. (1988). INDIA'S BIG
PUSH INTO SOFTWARE EXPORTS

In this paper, Viramani C. and Prachi Gupta titled Extensive and intensive margins of
India's exports: Comparison with China relative investigation of exports from India and
China has been done by breaking down the part of broad and concentrated edges in the fare
showcase infiltration of the two nations during 1995-2011. They have additionally
decomposed intensive margin into quantity and price margins. In a broad sense, outcomes
demonstrate that the gap between the two nations is getting smaller as India is unmistakably
making up for lost time with China. By complexity, India lingers fundamentally behind China
as far as intensive margin because of a horrifyingly low and stagnant quantity margin.
Contrary to the general perception, there exist a great potential for India to expand and
intensify its export relationships with the traditional developed country partners. Veeramani,
C; Gupta, Prachi (2014). EXTENSIVE AND INTENSIVE MARGINS OF INDIA'S
EXPORTS: COMPARISON WITH CHINA.

Ricardo Hausmann, Jason Hwang, Dani Rodrik in their paper titled What you export
matters have seen that at the point when nearby cost revelation creates learning overflows,
specialization designs turn out to be somewhat vague and the blend of products that a nation
produces may have imperative ramifications for monetary development. We exhibit this
recommendation formally and cite some experimental support for it. We develop a file of the
"pay level of a nation's fares," record its properties, and demonstrate that it predicts
consequent monetary development. Hausmann R., Hwang J, Rodrik D. (2007). WHAT YOU
EXPORT MATTERS.

Dani Rodrik in his paper What's So Special about China's Exports? has tried to show
that much more than comparative advantage and free markets have been at play in shaping
China's export success. Government policies have helped nurture domestic capabilities in
consumer electronics and other advanced areas that would most likely not have developed in
their absence. As a result, China has ended up with an export basket that is significantly more
sophisticated than what would be normally expected for a country at its income level. This
has been an important determinant of China's rapid growth. What matters for China's future
growth is not the volume of exports, but whether China will continue to latch on to higher
income products over time. Rodrik D. (2006). WHAT'S SO SPECIAL ABOUT CHINA'S
EXPORTS?

Aradhna Aggarwal in her reseach paper titled Performance of Export Processing Zones: A
Comparative Analysis of India, Sri Lanka and Bangladesh has said that Export
processing zones have been in existence for decades but have attracted renewed attention in
recent years. However, their success in promoting trade across countries is mixed. This study
aims at analysing the factors that are crucial for the success of the zones. It covers three South
Asian countries, namely India, Sri Lanka and Bangladesh. The study explores different
aspects such as the quality of governance, incentive packages and infrastructure facilities
offered by the zones. It examines the determinants of investment and export performance
empirically within the theoretical framework provided by the new growth theories.
Neutralization of dis-incentives, infrastructure and good governance, along with the overall
investment climate in a country are found to contribute to the success of its zones. The paper,
therefore, reinforces earlier recommendations that call for the removal of red tape and
bureaucracy better. Aggarwal A. (2005). PERFORMANCE OF EXPORT PROCESSING
ZONES: A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF INDIA, SRI LANKA AND BANGLADESH.