ZS Well Stimulation
ZS Well Stimulation
ZS Well Stimulation
ZOSIMO F. SARMIENTO
Stimulation Methods
Thermal fracturing
Acidizing
Acidizing
Mineral Deposition
Inherently Low Permeability
After Fajardo and Malate 2005, WGC
Candidate Selection
Drilling Data
Loss circulation
Geology and Petrology Data
Structures
Mineralogy
Welltest Data
Injectivity
Pressure Transient Data
Improved Welltest Interpretation
Treatment Design
Acid mixture volume
Preflush
Mainflash
Overflush
Target zone
Use of electronic pressure, temperature and spinner (PATS) tool
Welltest analysis
Use of Transient Pressure Analyses software (Saphir)
Staged injection
Maximize injection rates
Chemical diverters
Concentrate treatment on the main target
Evaluation of Results
Downhole Measurement
Payzone thickness
Injectivity Index
Welltest parameters (ie. skin)
Reduction in wellbore pressure
Well Measurement
Injection capacity tests
Discharge tests
ACIDIZING
Noticeable decline in 30
pressure after
acidizing job 20
Linear correlation on 15
10 12 14 16 18
0 P, MPa 25
Temperature, C
0 P, MPa 25 Temperature, C
DEPTH DEPTH
mMD, CHF mMD, CHF
0 Pressure, MPa 50 0 Pressure, MPa 50
900 RPS 0 RPS
Pressure Temperature 100
1000
200
300 Spinner
TOL (7-5/8 Liner)
1100
PCS (9-5/8 csg) Pressure 400
Spinner
1200 500
600
1300
700
1400 800
900
1500
1000
1900 1600
1700
2000
1800
1900
2100
2000
2200 2100
Line Speed 2200
2300 Temperature
Line Speed
2300
2400 2400
0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 0 60 120 180 240 0 -15 -30 -45 -60 0 60 120 180 240
Line Speed, m/min Temperature, C Line Speed, m/min Temperature, C
PAD MGDL, MAHANAGDONG B
CTU (2)
Drilling
Rig Discharge
2-phase line
construction
Acidizing equip
CTU (1-1/4)
PAD MGDL, MAHANAGDONG B
Practices in The Philippines
1200
TOL
PCS
1300
pressure
1400
temperature
1500
1600
1700
1800
1900
zones based
on original
2000 completion test
2100
line speed major zone
2200
2300
2400
2500
2600
2700
0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 0 10 20 30 40 50
Line Speed, m/min zones based T, C
on TPS data
Thermal Fracturing
STEAMFLOW (kg/s)
25
0.67 kg/s-month
20
15
0.16 kg/s-month
10
0.6 kg/s-month
5
0
1 3 5 7
Years
Calcite Inhibition Sstem (contd)
30
STEAMFLOW (kg/s)
25
0.67 kg/s-month
20
15
0.16 kg/s-month
10
0.6 kg/s-month
5
0