Excel DAR

Sa se proie
viteza [ m/s] 25
viteza [ Km/h] 90
f 0.02
[ ] 6
masa , Ma [Kg] 1950
Ga [N] 19129.5
[Kg/m3] 1.225
Cx 0.4
A 1.8
Randamentul 0.85
78.108716766
Puterea nec. [W] 78108.716766
Pn [KW] 164.12
Pn [CP] 220
nP [rot/min] 5300
Mmax [Nm] 350
nM [rot/min] 3000
Anvelope 205/55R16
Combustibil B
L[mm] 4466.8
l [mm] 1791.6
h [mm] 1594.4
A [mm] 2651
Ef [mm] 1548.8
Es [mm] 1538
M0 [Kg] 1344.2
Alegerea pneurilor
coef de deform. 0.95
raza libera r0 [mm] 315.95
raza de rulare rr [mm] 300.1525
raza nominala rn [mm] 315.95
D [mm] 631.9
d [mm] 406.4
H [mm] 112.75
B[mm] 205
Alegerea rand. transmisiei

Rand. CV 0.97
Rand. TP 0.92
Rand. global 0.89
Calculul rezi
Presiunea [bar] 1.5
Viteza [Km/h] fr,0

0 0.0075
10 fr,1
20 0.002575
30 fr,4
40 0.0006
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
140
150
160
170
180
190
200
210
220
Unghi de inclinare longit al drumulu [] 0
Rr(1) [N] Rr(2) [N]

237.26724984 237.26724984
232.4736483074 242.62115544
228.3238003841 258.68287224
224.8177060702 285.45240024
221.9553653656 322.92973944
219.7367782704 371.11488984
218.1619447845 430.00785144
217.230864908 499.60862424
216.9435386408 579.91720824
217.2999659829 670.93360344
218.3001469344 772.65780984
219.9440814952 885.08982744
222.2317696654 1008.2296562
225.1632114449 1142.0772962
228.7384068338 1286.6327474
232.957355832 1441.8960098
237.8200584396 1607.8670834
243.3265146564 1784.5459682
249.4767244827 1971.9326642
256.2706879183 2170.0271714
263.7084049632 2378.8294898
271.7898756175 2598.3396194
280.5150998811 2828.5575602
Calculul rez
[Kg/m3] 1.225
T [K] 288
p [N/m2] 3.333
A [mm2] 2285221.632
k 0.8
A [m2] 2.285221632
Cx 0.3
Viteza [m/s] Ra
0 0
2.7777777778 3.2400422444
5.5555555556 12.960168978
8.3333333333 29.1603802
11.1111111111 51.840675911
13.8888888889 81.001056111
16.6666666667 116.6415208
19.4444444444 158.76206998
22.2222222222 207.36270364
25 262.4434218
27.7777777778 324.00422444
30.5555555556 392.04511158
33.3333333333 466.5660832
36.1111111111 547.56713931
38.8888888889 635.04827991
41.6666666667 729.009505
44.4444444444 829.45081458
47.2222222222 936.37220864
50 1049.7736872
52.7777777778 1169.6552502
55.5555555556 1296.0168978
58.3333333333 1428.8586298
61.1111111111 1568.1804463
Calculul rezi
[] Rp
0 0
1 311.46178853
2 622.82870278
3 934.00589737
4 1244.8985847
5 1555.4120639
6 1865.4517495
7 2174.9232004
8 2483.7321487
9 2791.784528
10 3098.9865028
11 3405.2444963
12 3710.4652192
13 4014.5556986
14 4317.4233054
15 4618.9757832
16 4919.1212763
17 5217.7683573
18 5514.8260556
19 5810.2038844
20 6103.8118689
21 6395.5605731
22 6685.3611276
23 6973.1252564
24 7258.7653036
25 7542.1942607
26 7823.3257922
27 8102.074263
28 8378.3547635
29 8652.0831359
30 8923.176
Trasarea caracteristicii de
Vmax [Km/h] 180

Nr locuri Np 5
G0 [kgf] 1344.2
B [mm] - balonaj 205
H/B
R[inch] 16
Latimea auto l[m] 1.7916
Inaltime auto h [m] 1.5944
Turatia nPmax [rpm] 5300
Turatia nMmax [rpm] 3000
Panta max alfa max 6
Rand tr eta t 0.8924
Coef aerod. k [daN*s^2*m^-4] 0.02
Coef. de corectie Cc 0.98
nvmax/np 1.05
nvmax calculat 5565
Greutatea totala Ga [kgf] 1819.2

Coef de rezist rulare f 0.0111375
Aria sect. transver A[m^2]2.285221632
P la vit max Pvmax[KW]76.574616848
Ce=nM/nP 0.5660377358
alfa 1 0.847826087
alfa 2 1.3043478261
alfa 3 -1.152173913
f [nvmax/np] 0.9944755435
Pmax 77
nmin stabil 1060
kn 30.916666667
ca 1.2169811321
Determinarea grafica a vitezei maxi
v [Km/h] v [m/s] Pa Pr(1)+Pa

0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
10.000 2.778 0.009 0.655
20.000 5.556 0.072 1.340
30.000 8.333 0.243 2.116
40.000 11.111 0.576 3.042
50.000 13.889 1.125 4.177
60.000 16.667 1.944 5.580
70.000 19.444 3.087 7.311
80.000 22.222 4.608 9.429
90.000 25.000 6.561 11.994
100.000 27.778 9.000 15.064
110.000 30.556 11.979 18.700
120.000 33.333 15.552 22.960
130.000 36.111 19.773 27.904
140.000 38.889 24.696 33.592
150.000 41.667 30.375 40.082
160.000 44.444 36.864 47.434
170.000 47.222 44.218 55.708
180.000 50.000 52.489 64.963
190.000 52.778 61.732 75.257
200.000 55.556 72.001 86.651
210.000 58.333 83.350 99.204
220.000 61.111 95.833 112.976
Rand. tr. 0.8924

Pmax [KW] 77
Pmax *Rand 68.7148
Din grafic rezulta ca Vmax= 180 Km/h

Vmax [m/s] 50
Raza de rulare [mm] 300.1525

Raza de rulare [m] 0.3001525
Determinarea rapoartelor de transmitere ale cutiei de vite
Raportul in treapta 1
FRmax [N] 6121.2528325
Ga [N] 17846.352
Rand. tr. 0.8924
Mmax [N*m] 168.8503916
max 19
itmax 12.193282874
icv1 3.5399853504
Verificarea fortei la roata
Gad 7709.6986043
m1 0.8151022203
b/L 0.53
cos 0.9455185756
hG/L 0.2
(drum uscat) 0.8
*Gad 6167.7588835
Verificarea vitezei minime

Vmin [Km/h] => 6-10
Vmin [m/s] / [Km/h] 2.732472495
nmin 1060
Determinarea rapoartelor de transmitere in celelal

icv1 3.5399853504
nVmax 5565
nM 3000
nVmax/nM 1.855
ln icv1 1.2641225888
ln (nVmax/nM) 0.6178846961
n>= ... 3.0458875206
Alegem n=4 4
icv1 3.5399853504
icv2 2.3227420191
icv3 1.5240544672
icv4 1
icv(4+1) 0.8
Determinarea vitezelor minime si maxime in fie
Vmax1 51.9685334903 nmin

Vmin2 51.9685334903 nmax
Vmax2 79.2028756214
Vmin3 79.2028756214
Vmax3 120.7094964086
Vmin4 120.7094964086
Vmax4 183.967847239
Vmin4+1 183.967847239
Vmax4+1 229.9598090488
Trasarea diagramei ferastrau (p
n Treapta 1 Treapta 2
1100 10.2081047927
1200 11.1361143193
1300 12.064123846
1400 12.9921333726
1500 13.9201428992
1600 14.8481524258
1700 15.7761619524
1800 16.704171479
1900 17.6321810056
2000 18.5601905322
2100 19.4882000589
2200 20.4162095855
2300 21.3442191121
2400 22.2722286387
2500 23.2002381653
2600 24.1282476919
2700 25.0562572185
2800 25.9842667451
2900 26.9122762718
3000 27.8402857984
3100 28.768295325
3200 29.6963048516
3300 30.6243143782
3400 31.5523239048 48.087460199
3500 32.4803334314 49.501797263
3600 33.408342958 50.916134328
3700 34.3363524847 52.330471393
3800 35.2643620113 53.744808457
3900 36.1923715379 55.159145522
4000 37.1203810645 56.573482587
4100 38.0483905911 57.987819651
4200 38.9764001177 59.402156716
4300 39.9044096443 60.816493781
4400 40.8324191709 62.230830845
4500 41.7604286975 63.64516791
4600 42.6884382242 65.059504975
4700 43.6164477508 66.473842039
4800 44.5444572774 67.888179104
4900 45.472466804 69.302516169
5000 46.4004763306 70.716853233
5100 47.3284858572 72.131190298
5200 48.2564953838 73.545527363
5300 49.1845049104 74.959864427
5400 50.1125144371 76.374201492
5500 51.0405239637 77.788538557
5600 51.9685334903 79.202875621
Diagrama ferestrau (Progresie geom
250
200
150
100
50
0
0 1000 2000 3000 4000
Determinarea vitezelor minime si maxime in fiecare treap
icv1 3.5399853504
icvn 1
icv1/icvn 3.5399853504
nVmax/nM 1.855
n>=... 3.9707430999
Alegem n=4 4
i0 3.4444444444
icv1 3.5399853504
icv2 1.9070675184
icv3 1.3050681289
icv4 1
icv(4+1) 0.8
Determinarea vitezelor minime si maxime in fi
Vmax1 51.9685334903 nmin

Vmin2 51.9685334903 nmax
Vmax2 96.4663523799
Vmin3 96.4663523799
Vmax3 140.9641712695
Vmin4 140.9641712695
Vmax4 183.967847239
Vmin4+1 183.967847239
Vmax4+1 229.9598090488
Trasarea diagramei ferast
n Treapta 1 Treapta 2
1100 10.2081047927
1200 11.1361143193
1300 12.064123846
1400 12.9921333726
1500 13.9201428992
1600 14.8481524258
1700 15.7761619524
1800 16.704171479
1900 17.6321810056
2000 18.5601905322
2100 19.4882000589
2200 20.4162095855
2300 21.3442191121
2400 22.2722286387
2500 23.2002381653
2600 24.1282476919
2700 25.0562572185
2800 25.9842667451
2900 26.9122762718
3000 27.8402857984 51.678403061
3100 28.768295325 53.401016496
3200 29.6963048516 55.123629931
3300 30.6243143782 56.846243367
3400 31.5523239048 58.568856802
3500 32.4803334314 60.291470237
3600 33.408342958 62.014083673
3700 34.3363524847 63.736697108
3800 35.2643620113 65.459310544
3900 36.1923715379 67.181923979
4000 37.1203810645 68.904537414
4100 38.0483905911 70.62715085
4200 38.9764001177 72.349764285
4300 39.9044096443 74.07237772
4400 40.8324191709 75.794991156
4500 41.7604286975 77.517604591
4600 42.6884382242 79.240218026
4700 43.6164477508 80.962831462
4800 44.5444572774 82.685444897
4900 45.472466804 84.408058332
5000 46.4004763306 86.130671768
5100 47.3284858572 87.853285203
5200 48.2564953838 89.575898638
5300 49.1845049104 91.298512074
5400 50.1125144371 93.021125509
5500 51.0405239637 94.743738945
5600 51.9685334903 96.46635238
Diagrama ferestrau (Progresie aritmetica)

250
200
150
100
50
0
0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5
Treapta 1 Treapta 2 Treapta 3 Treapta 4 Treapt
Turatia Momentul motor Treapta 1
n[rot/min] Me [Nm] Va [Km/h]
1100 148 10
1200 150 11
1300 152 12
1400 154 13
1500 156 14
1600 158 15
1700 159 16
1800 161 17
1900 162 18
2000 163 19
2100 164 19
2200 165 20
2300 166 21
2400 167 22
Progresie geometrica
2500 167 23
2600 168 24
2700 168 25
2800 169 26
2900 169 27
3000 169 28
3100 169 29
3200 169 30
3300 168 31
3400 168 32
3500 167 32
3600 167 33
3700 166 34
3800 165 35
3900 164 36
4000 163 37
4100 162 38
4200 161 39
4300 159 40
4400 158 41
4500 156 42
4600 154 43
4700 152 44
4800 150 45
4900 148 45
5000 146 46
5100 144 47
5200 141 48
5300 139 49
5400 136 50
5500 133 51
5600 130 52
7000
6000
5000
4000
3000
2000
1000
0
0

1100 148 10
1200 150 11
1300 152 12
1400 154 13
1500 156 14
1600 158 15
1700 159 16
1800 161 17
1900 162 18
2000 163 19
2100 164 19
2200 165 20
2300 166 21
2400 167 22
2500 167 23
Progresie aritmetica
2600 168 24
2700 168 25
2800 169 26
2900 169 27
3000 169 28
3100 169 29
3200 169 30
3300 168 31
3400 168 32
3500 167 32
3600 167 33
3700 166 34
3800 165 35
3900 164 36
4000 163 37
4100 162 38
4200 161 39
4300 159 40
4400 158 41
4500 156 42
4600 154 43
4700 152 44
4800 150 45
4900 148 45
5000 146 46
5100 144 47
5200 141 48
5300 139 49
5400 136 50
5500 133 51
5600 130 52
7000
6000
5000
4000
3000
2000
1000
0
0
1100 148 10.21

1200 150 11.14
1300 152 12.06
1400 154 12.99
1500 156 13.92
1600 158 14.85
1700 159 15.78
1800 161 16.70
1900 162 17.63
2000 163 18.56
2100 164 19.49
2200 165 20.42
2300 166 21.34
2400 167 22.27

2500 167 23.20
2600 168 24.13
2700 168 25.06
2800 169 25.98
2900 169 26.91
3000 169 27.84
3100 169 28.77
3200 169 29.70
3300 168 30.63
3400 168 31.55
3500 167 32.48
3600 167 33.41
3700 166 34.34
3800 165 35.27
3900 164 36.19
4000 163 37.12
4100 162 38.05
4200 161 38.98
4300 159 39.91
4400 158 40.83
4500 156 41.76
4600 154 42.69
4700 152 43.62
4800 150 44.55
4900 148 45.47
5000 146 46.40
5100 144 47.33
5200 141 48.26
5300 139 49.19
5400 136 50.11
5500 133 51.04
5600 130 51.97
80.00
70.00
60.00
50.00
40.00
30.00
20.00
10.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1100 148 10.21

1200 150 11.14
1300 152 12.06
1400 154 12.99
1500 156 13.92
1600 158 14.85
1700 159 15.78
1800 161 16.70
1900 162 17.63
2000 163 18.56
2100 164 19.49
2200 165 20.42
2300 166 21.34
itmetica
2400 167 22.27

2500 167 23.20
2600 168 24.13
2700 168 25.06
2800 169 25.98
2900 169 26.91
3000 169 27.84
3100 169 28.77
3200 169 29.70
3300 168 30.63
3400 168 31.55
3500 167 32.48
3600 167 33.41
3700 166 34.34
3800 165 35.27
3900 164 36.19
4000 163 37.12
4100 162 38.05
4200 161 38.98
4300 159 39.91
4400 158 40.83
4500 156 41.76
4600 154 42.69
4700 152 43.62
4800 150 44.55
4900 148 45.47
5000 146 46.40
5100 144 47.33
5200 141 48.26
5300 139 49.19
5400 136 50.11
5500 133 51.04
5600 130 51.97
Car
80.00
70.00
60.00
50.00
40.00
30.00
20.00
50.00
40.00
30.00
20.00
10.00
0.00
0.00 50.00
Bilantul de tractiune al a
Va [km/h] Rr [N] Ra + Rr [N]

0 328.9718003731 328.97180037
10 328.9718003731 332.21184262
20 328.9718003731 341.93196935
30 328.9718003731 358.13218057
40 328.9718003731 380.81247628
50 328.9718003731 409.97285648
60 328.9718003731 445.61332117
70 328.9718003731 487.73387035
80 328.9718003731 536.33450402
90 328.9718003731 591.41522217
100 328.9718003731 652.97602482
110 328.9718003731 721.01691195
120 328.9718003731 795.53788357
130 328.9718003731 876.53893968
140 328.9718003731 964.02008028
150 328.9718003731 1057.9813054
160 328.9718003731 1158.422615
170 328.9718003731 1265.344009
180 328.9718003731 1378.7454876
=5
Va [km/h] Rr [N] Rp + Rr [N]
0 328.9718003731 1884.3838643
10 328.9718003731 1884.3838643
20 328.9718003731 1884.3838643
30 328.9718003731 1884.3838643
40 328.9718003731 1884.3838643
50 328.9718003731 1884.3838643
60 328.9718003731 1884.3838643
70 328.9718003731 1884.3838643
80 328.9718003731 1884.3838643
90 328.9718003731 1884.3838643
100 328.9718003731 1884.3838643
110 328.9718003731 1884.3838643
120 328.9718003731 1884.3838643
130 328.9718003731 1884.3838643
140 328.9718003731 1884.3838643
150 328.9718003731 1884.3838643
160 328.9718003731 1884.3838643
170 328.9718003731 1884.3838643
180 328.9718003731 1884.3838643
8000
7000
6000
5000
4000
3000
2000
1000
0
0 50 100 150 200
Viteza maxima pentru 5 grade 110

Viteza maxima pentru 19 grade 30 Km/h
Bilantul de putere al autovehiculu
=5
Va [km/h] Pr [KW] Pp + Pr [KW]
0 0 0
10 0.9138105566 5.234399623
20 1.8276211132 10.468799246
30 2.7414316698 15.703198869
40 3.6552422264 20.937598492
50 4.569052783 26.171998115
60 5.4828633396 31.406397738
70 6.3966738961 36.640797361
80 7.3104844527 41.875196984
90 8.2242950093 47.109596607
100 9.1381055659 52.34399623
110 10.0519161225 57.578395853
120 10.9657266791 62.812795476
130 11.8795372357 68.047195099
140 12.7933477923 73.281594722
150 13.7071583489 78.515994345
160 14.6209689055 83.750393968
170 15.5347794621 88.98479359
180 16.4485900187 94.219193213
Bilantul de pute
350.00 (Progres
300.00
250.00
200.00
150.00
100.00
50.00
0.00
0.00 50.00 100.00
50.00
0.00
0.00 50.00 100.00
Viteza maxima pentru 5 grade

Caracteristica dinamica a autovehicu
Treapta a I-a
Va [Km/h] FR [N] Ra [N] D
10.21 5376.47 3.38 0.30

11.14 5452.80 4.02 0.31
12.06 5525.01 4.72 0.31
12.99 5593.10 5.47 0.31
13.92 5657.05 6.28 0.32
14.85 5716.88 7.14 0.32
15.78 5772.59 8.06 0.32
16.70 5824.16 9.04 0.33
17.63 5871.62 10.07 0.33
18.56 5914.94 11.16 0.33
19.49 5954.14 12.31 0.33
20.42 5989.21 13.51 0.33
21.34 6020.16 14.76 0.34
22.27 6046.98 16.07 0.34
23.20 6069.68 17.44 0.34
24.13 6088.24 18.86 0.34
25.06 6102.68 20.34 0.34
25.98 6113.00 21.88 0.34
26.91 6119.19 23.47 0.34
27.84 6121.25 25.11 0.34
28.77 6119.19 26.82 0.34
29.70 6113.00 28.57 0.34
30.63 6102.68 30.39 0.34
31.55 6088.24 32.26 0.34
32.48 6069.68 34.18 0.34
33.41 6046.98 36.16 0.34
34.34 6020.16 38.20 0.34
35.27 5989.21 40.29 0.33
36.19 5954.14 42.44 0.33
37.12 5914.94 44.65 0.33
38.05 5871.62 46.91 0.33
38.98 5824.16 49.22 0.32
39.91 5772.59 51.60 0.32
40.83 5716.88 54.02 0.32
41.76 5657.05 56.51 0.31
42.69 5593.10 59.05 0.31
43.62 5525.01 61.64 0.31
44.55 5452.80 64.29 0.30
45.47 5376.47 67.00 0.30
46.40 5296.01 69.76 0.29
47.33 5211.42 72.58 0.29
48.26 5122.71 75.45 0.28
49.19 5029.87 78.38 0.28
50.11 4932.90 81.37 0.27
51.04 4831.81 84.41 0.27
51.97 4726.59 87.51 0.26
Caracteristica dinamica
0.40 (Progresie geometrica)
0.35
0.30
0.25
0.20
0.15
0.10
0.05
0.00
0.00 50.00 100.00 150.00
-0.05
-0.10
Treapta 1 Treapta 2
Va [Km/h] D Va [Km/h] D
10.21 0.37 15.56 0.26

11.14 0.37 16.97 0.26
12.06 0.37 18.39 0.26
12.99 0.37 19.80 0.26
13.92 0.37 21.22 0.26
14.85 0.37 22.63 0.26
15.78 0.37 24.04 0.26
16.70 0.37 25.46 0.26
17.63 0.37 26.87 0.26
18.56 0.37 28.29 0.26
19.49 0.37 29.70 0.26
20.42 0.37 31.12 0.26
21.34 0.37 32.53 0.26
22.27 0.37 33.94 0.26
23.20 0.37 35.36 0.26
24.13 0.37 36.77 0.26
25.06 0.37 38.19 0.26
25.98 0.37 39.60 0.26
26.91 0.37 41.02 0.26
27.84 0.37 42.43 0.26
28.77 0.37 43.85 0.26
29.70 0.37 45.26 0.26
30.63 0.37 46.67 0.26
31.55 0.37 48.09 0.26
32.48 0.37 49.50 0.26
33.41 0.37 50.92 0.26
34.34 0.37 52.33 0.26
35.27 0.37 53.75 0.26
36.19 0.37 55.16 0.26
37.12 0.37 56.57 0.26
38.05 0.37 57.99 0.26
38.98 0.37 59.40 0.26
39.91 0.37 60.82 0.26
40.83 0.37 62.23 0.26
41.76 0.37 63.65 0.26
42.69 0.37 65.06 0.26
43.62 0.37 66.48 0.26
44.55 0.37 67.89 0.26
45.47 0.37 69.30 0.26
46.40 0.37 70.72 0.26
47.33 0.37 72.13 0.26
48.26 0.37 73.55 0.26
49.19 0.37 74.96 0.25
50.11 0.37 76.38 0.25
51.04 0.37 77.79 0.25
51.97 0.37 79.20 0.25
0.40
(Progresie geometrica)
0.35
0.30
0.25
0.20
0.15
0.10
0.05
0.00
0.00 50.00 100.00 150.00 200.00
-0.05
-0.10
0
Sosea din beton f
tr de viteza va[km/h]
in stare buna 0.015 180
in stare V
0.018 170
satisfacatoare
Sosea pavata
stare buna 0.025 160

V
cu hartoape 0.035 140
va Stare buna
va
(0) (3) (5)
0 0.015 0.0673153993 0.1020986632
10 0.015 0.0673153993 0.1020986632
20 0.015 0.0673153993 0.1020986632
30 0.015 0.0673153993 0.1020986632
40 0.015 0.0673153993 0.1020986632
50 0.015 0.0673153993 0.1020986632
60 0.015 0.0673153993 0.1020986632
70 0.015 0.0673153993 0.1020986632
80 0.015 0.0673153993 0.1020986632
90 0.015 0.0673153993 0.1020986632
100 0.015 0.0673153993 0.1020986632
110 0.015 0.0673153993 0.1020986632
120 0.015 0.0673153993 0.1020986632
130 0.015 0.0673153993 0.1020986632
140 0.015 0.0673153993 0.1020986632
150 0.015 0.0673153993 0.1020986632
160 0.015 0.0673153993 0.1020986632
170 0.015 0.0673153993 0.1020986632
180 0.015 0.0673153993 0.1020986632
0.40 Sosea betonata stare buna
0.35
0.30
0.25
0.20
0.15
0.10
0.05
0.00
0.00 50.00 100.00 150.00 200.00
-0.05
-0.10
Treapta 1 Treapta 2 Treapta 3 Treapta 4 (0)

(3) (5) (10) (15) Treapta 5
va Stare buna
(0) (3) (5)
0 0.015 0.0673153993 0.1020986632
10 0.015 0.0673153993 0.1020986632
20 0.015 0.0673153993 0.1020986632
30 0.015 0.0673153993 0.1020986632
40 0.015 0.0673153993 0.1020986632
50 0.015 0.0673153993 0.1020986632
60 0.015 0.0673153993 0.1020986632
70 0.015 0.0673153993 0.1020986632
80 0.015 0.0673153993 0.1020986632
90 0.015 0.0673153993 0.1020986632
100 0.015 0.0673153993 0.1020986632
110 0.015 0.0673153993 0.1020986632
120 0.015 0.0673153993 0.1020986632
130 0.015 0.0673153993 0.1020986632
140 0.015 0.0673153993 0.1020986632
150 0.015 0.0673153993 0.1020986632
160 0.015 0.0673153993 0.1020986632
170 0.015 0.0673153993 0.1020986632
180 0.015 0.0673153993 0.1020986632
(Progresie aritmetica)
0.40 Sosea betonata stare buna
0.35
0.30
0.25
0.20
0.15
0.10
0.05
0.00
0.00 50.00 100.00 150.00 200.00
-0.05
-0.10
Treapta 1 Treapta 2 Treapta 3 Treapta 4 Trea

(0) (3) (5) (10) (15
Rezistenta tota
Viteza maxima a autovehiculului [Km/h] 30
Coeficientul rezistentei totale a drumului
0.3692972361
Determina
Viteza maxima a autovehiculului [Km/h] 30
Panta maxima p [%] 0.3508636761
Unghiul de inclinare alfa [grade] 20.540150498
0.50
0.40
0.30
0.20
0.10
0.00
0.00 50.00 100.00 150.00 200.00 250
-0.10
Treapta 1 Treapta 2 Treapta 3

Treapta 4 Treapta 5 Psi 30
Psi 60 Psi 90 Psi 110
Variatia factorului dinamic in functie de greutate

Denumire NOT. VAL.
Factorul dinamic D
Factorul dinamic in functie de DG

greutate
G1 750
G2 1000
Ga 17846.352
Ga+G1 18596.352
Ga-G1 17096.352
Ga-G2 16846.352
v D Ga + G1 Ga - G1
0 0 0
0.05 -0.0479834755 -0.05219345
0.1 -0.0959669509 -0.104386901
0.15 -0.1439504264 -0.156580351
0.2 -0.1919339019 -0.208773802
0.25 -0.2399173773 -0.260967252
0.3 -0.2879008528 -0.313160702
0.35 -0.3358843283 -0.365354153
Diagrama acceleratiilor a
Momentul de intertie al mec. motor, Jm [kg*m^2]

Momentul de intertie al unei roti a autov., Jr [Kg*m^2]
Nr. de roti al autov., n
Rand. mec. global.
itr
i0
Raza de rulare, rr
Masa automobilului
Variatia acceleratiei
3.5
2.5
1.5
0.5
0
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180
2
1.5
0.5
0
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180
Variatia acceleratiei unghiulare

10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180
Variatia acceleratiei
3.5
2.5
1.5
0.5
0
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180
Variatia acceleratiei unghiulare

10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180
10
8 1/a1 1/a2
1/a3 1/a4
7
1/a5 1
6 2 3
4 5
5 6 7
8 9
4
10 11
3 12 13
14 15
2
16 infasuratoare
1
0
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200
Treapta I Treapta II
vmin 10.2083452864 vmin
vmax 52 vmax
vmax-vmin 41.7614125354 vmax-vmin
dv 4.1761412535 dv
Punct pe grafic 1 2
0 0
1/a
0.37 0.33
10.2083452864 21.792601024
va[km/h]
10.2083452864 21.792601024
Interval 1 2
Ti 1.7171444693 1.5689040901
td[s] 99.0250954599
va[km/h] 0 10.208345286
Ti 0 1.7171444693
td[s] 0 1.7171444693
va[km/h] 0 10.208345286
Ti 0 1.6937366454
td[s] 0 1.6937366454
Diagrama demarajului-de la 0[km/h] la vn pentru toate treptele- progresi

180
160
140
120
100
va 80
60
40
20
0
0 20 40 60 80 100
td
tdmax 347.7808981871 pct.graf.

tdmin 1.7171444693
va[km/h]
dt 34.6063753718
intervale 17
td[s]
Si
Sd[m]
tdmax 328.9001366264 pct.graf.

tdmin 1.5601922097
va[km/h]
dt 32.7339944417
intervale 17
td[s]
Si
Sd[m]
Timpul de demarare- prog

600
500
400
300
td
200
100
0
0 20 40 60 80 100
va
Parametrii capacitatii de franare ai autovehicului

Momentul de inertie al unei roti [kg*m^2]
Raza de rulare a rotii [m]
Masa autov [kg]
Numarul de roti
Forta de franare specifica
Coef de frecare intre pneu si cale
Momentul de franare nul
Coeficientul de rezistenta la rulare
Panta drumului
Coef de rezistenta aerodinamica a autovehiculului
Aria sectiunii transversale a autovehiculului
Greutatea autov.
Acceleratia gravitationala
Coeficientul de eficienta al franelor
Deceleratia
Unghiul de inclinare al drumului Modul de franare Starea caii de rular
cu toate rotile pana la beton uscat

limita de aderenta, cu toate rotile blocate limita de aderenta, =0.7
fara blocare
beton umed
=0.35
drum orizontal 1=0
polei =0.15
beton uscat
=0.56
beton umed
=0.28
polei =0.12
cu toate rotile pana la
beton uscat
=0.7
fara blocare
beton umed
=0.35
inat 2=5
cu toate rotile blocate limita de aderent
cu toate rotile pan
fara blocare
beton umed
=0.35
drum inclinat 2=5

polei =0.15
beton uscat
=0.56
beton umed
=0.28
polei =0.12
Coef. de
Felul suprafetei de rulare aderenta/
frecare
Drum de beton cu 0.70

suprafata uscata
0.56
Drum orizontal =0

suprafata umeda
0.28

suprafata acoperita cu
polei
0.12

suprafata uscata
0.56
rum inclinat =5

suprafata umeda
Drum inclinat =5
suprafata umeda
0.28

suprafata acoperita cu
polei
0.12
Spatiul minim de
Intarzierea t1
fiziologica
Intarzierea t2
mecanica
Inertia franii t3
Modul de franare
Ss
cu toate rotile Sfmin
Sop
Ss
Drum orizontal din beton cu
cu rotile din fata Sfmin
suprafata uscata
Sop
Ss
cu rotile din spate Sfmin
Sop
Ss
Sop
Ss
suprafata umeda
Sop
Ss
Sop
Ss
Sop
Ss
cu rotile din fata
suprafata acoperita cu polei
Sop
Ss
Sop
Drum inclinat din beton cu suprafata uscata

Drum orizontal din beton cu suprafata uscata
450.00
600.00 400.00
350.00
500.00
300.00
400.00 250.00
200.00
300.00
150.00
200.00 100.00
50.00
100.00
0.00
0.00 20.00 40.00 60.00 80.00 100.00 120.00 140.00 160.00 18
0.00
0.00 20.00 40.00 60.00 80.00 100.00 120.00 140.00 160.00 180.00
STABILITATEA MISCARII AUTOVEHICULELO

Inaltimea metacentrului fata de
ha 0.05
calea de rulare
Densitatea aerului 1205.00
Coef de portanta Cz 0.40
Aria sectiunii transversale A 2.29
Coef aerodinamic frontal k 0.02
Coef de rezistenta a aerului cx 0.30
L 2.65
a 1.25
b 1.41
hg 0.89
E 1.55
Unghiurile limita de stabilitate longitu
Punte
Unghiurile limita de stabilitate Aderenta
motoare spate
r -- 57.55
a 0.70 23.30
0.35 10.56
0.15 4.25
Conditia de stabilitate longitudinala la rasturnare

va < 20.52452529
Unghiul de inclinare transversala

15.00
0.00 40.64
3.00 42.95
5.00 44.47
L
250.00
200.00
150.00
100.00
50.00
150.00
100.00
50.00
0.00
0.00
Coef.de aderenta laterala

15.00
0.56 32.75
y 0.28 23.16
0.12 15.16
160.00
140.00
120.00
100.00
80.00
60.00
40.00
20.00
0.00
0.00
Viteza limita de bracare a rotilor de Coef. De aderenta

directie transversala 10.00
(/)_ -- 5.78
0.70 4.66
(/)_ 0.35 2.33
0.15 1.00
Evitarea rasturnarii
7.00
6.00
5.00
4.00
3.00
7.00
6.00
5.00
4.00
3.00
2.00
1.00
0.00
0.00 20.00 40.00 60.00 80.00 100.00 120.00 140.00 160.00 180.00
Sa se proiecteze din punct de vedere dinamic un autoturism avand urmatoarele date intiale :
Model L [mm]
VW Golf IV 4340
Renault Megan IV 4626
Opel Corsa Ecotec 4021
VW Tiguain 4486
Skoda Superb III Combi 4861
Model nP [rot/min]
VW Golf IV 5700
Renault Megan IV 5500
Opel Corsa Ecotec 5500
VW Tiguain 5500
Skoda Superb III Combi 5300
Skoda Superb III Combi

Etapa a II-a
Greutatea autovehiculului Ga[N] 17846.352

Masa autovehiculului Ma [Kg] 1819.2
a/L 0.47
a [mm] 1245.97
hg/L 0.2
hg[mm] 893.36
b = L-a [mm] 1405.03
b/L 0.53
Masele ce revin puntilor:
M1 [Kg] 964.176
M2 [Kg] 855.024
G1 [N] 9458.56656
G2 [N] 8387.78544
Masa ce revine unui pneu:
Pentru puntea fata:
Mp1 [Kg] 482.088
Pentru puntea spate:
Mp2 [Kg] 427.512
Calculul rezistentei la rulare
fr(3) f0 fr(1)
0.0075 0.013295 0.013295
0.00775756 f01 0.013026396
0.00801596 -0.000028664 0.012793864
0.00827736 f02 0.012597404
0.00854536 1.8036E-007 0.012437016
0.008825 f03 0.0123127
0.00912276 0 0.012224456
0.00944656 Tipul pneului: Cord metalic 0.012172284
0.00980576 0.012156184
0.01021116 0.012176156
0.010675 0.0122322
0.01121096 0.012324316
0.01183416 0.012452504
0.01256116 0.012616764
0.01340996 0.012817096
0.0144 0.0130535
0.01555216 0.013325976
0.01688876 0.013634524
0.01843356 0.013979144
0.02021176 0.014359836
0.02225 0.0147766
0.02457636 0.015229436
0.02722036 0.015718344
Rr(3) [N] Rr(4) [N] Rr(5) [N]

133.84764 223.0794 223.0794
138.44414642 223.5590985221 223.4180107215
143.05564378 225.7929846231 224.9948714987
147.72068019 230.5571599131 228.3578187622
152.50350253 238.4297527067 233.9149430871
157.4940564 249.8953626021 242.008314778
162.80798617 265.379997941 252.9386456054
168.58663495 285.2683866922 266.9775082533
174.99704459 309.9141079399 284.3744879576
182.23195569 339.6461408663 305.3618053174
190.5098076 374.773392 330.157512
200.07473842 415.5879812389 358.9678102863
211.19658498 462.3677172185 391.9888003895
224.17088289 515.378017465 429.4078358576
239.31886647 574.8734336412 471.4046002173
256.9874688 641.0988871266 518.1519791482
277.54932172 714.2906866134 569.8167787859
301.4027558 794.6773780757 626.5603257005
328.97180037 882.4804634188 688.538974178
360.7061835 977.9150145869 755.9045397084
397.081332 1081.1902032677 828.8046728948
438.59837144 1192.5097615986 907.3831846578
485.78412613 1312.0723858448 991.7803311846
Calculul rezistentei aerului
Pa Ra
0 1800
0.0025000326
0.0200002608 1600
0.0675008801
0.1600020861 1400
0.3125040745
0.5400070407 1200
1000
800
1400
1200
0.8575111804
1.2800166892 1000
1.8225237625
800
2.500032596
3.3275433853
600
4.3200563259
5.4925716135
400
6.8600894435
8.4376100116 200
10.240133513
12.282660144 0
14.5801901 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 12
17.147723576
20.000260768
23.152801872
26.620347082
Calculul rezistentei la panta
Rp
10000
9000
8000
7000
6000
5000
4000
3000
2000
1000
0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
1000
0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
ea caracteristicii de turatie exterioara a motorului
n[rpm] Pe[KW]
1100 17.0823749748
1200 18.8999024873
1300 20.7460337115
1400 22.6171931834
1500 24.509805439
1600 26.4202950145
1700 28.3450864457
1800 30.2806042689
1900 32.22327302
2000 34.169517235
2100 36.11576145
2200 38.0584302011
2300 39.9939480242
2400 41.9187394555
2500 43.8292290309
2600 45.7218412865
2700 47.5930007584
2800 49.4391319826
2900 51.2566594951
3000 53.042007832
3100 54.7916015292
3200 56.501865123
3300 58.1692231492
3400 59.7901001439
3500 61.3609206433
3600 62.8781091832
3700 64.3380902998
3800 65.7372885291
3900 67.0721284071
4000 68.3390344699
4100 69.5344312536
4200 70.6547432941
4300 71.6963951275
4400 72.6558112898
4500 73.5294163171
4600 74.3136347455
4700 75.0048911109
4800 75.5996099494
4900 76.094215797
5000 76.4851331899
5100 76.768786664
5200 76.9416007553
5300 77
5400 76.940408934
5500 76.7592520934
5600 76.4529540143
Caracteristica externa
200
180
160
140
120
100
80
60
40
20
afica a vitezei maxime
Pr(2)+Pa Pr(3)+Pa Pr(4)+Pa

0.000 0.000 0.000
0.683 0.394 0.630
1.509 0.867 1.326
2.622 1.474 2.164
4.164 2.270 3.225
6.279 3.312 4.596
9.111 4.657 6.367
12.802 6.365 8.634
17.495 8.497 11.495
23.334 11.117 15.052
30.463 14.292 19.410
39.024 18.093 24.678
49.160 22.592 30.964
61.015 27.868 38.384
74.732 34.003 47.053
90.454 41.083 57.088
108.325 49.200 68.611
128.488 58.450 81.744
151.085 68.937 96.613
176.261 80.769 113.344
204.158 94.061 132.067
234.920 108.935 152.913
268.690 125.520 176.015
nvmax[RPM] 5600.000
i0 3.520
zp 9.000
i 3.520
zc 31.683
zc 31.000
i0ef 3.444
ere ale cutiei de viteze in prgresie geometrica
(1))
12.193282874
ea fortei la roata
Se verifica relatia!
(2))
a vitezei minime
9.8369009821
ansmitere in celelalte trepte de viteza

me si maxime in fiecare treapta in progresie geometrica
3400
5600
gramei ferastrau (progresie geometrica)

73.287908534 111.6947643951 139.6184554939
75.443435255 114.9799045244 143.7248806555
77.598961977 118.2650446537 147.8313058171
79.754488699 121.5501847829 151.9377309787
81.91001542 124.8353249122 156.0441561402
84.065542142 128.1204650415 160.1505813018
86.221068863 131.4056051707 164.2570064634
88.376595585 134.6907453 168.363431625
90.532122306 137.9758854293 172.4698567866
92.687649028 141.2610255585 176.5762819482
94.84317575 144.5461656878 180.6827071098
96.998702471 147.8313058171 184.7891322713
99.154229193 151.1164459463 188.8955574329
101.30975591 154.4015860756 193.0019825945
103.46528264 157.6867262049 197.1084077561
105.62080936 160.9718663341 201.2148329177
107.77633608 164.2570064634 205.3212580793
109.9318628 167.5421465927 209.4276832408
112.08738952 170.8272867219 213.5341084024
114.24291624 174.1124268512 217.640533564
116.39844297 177.3975669805 221.7469587256
118.55396969 180.6827071098 225.8533838872
120.70949641 183.967847239 229.9598090488
Treapta 1
Treapta 2
Treapta 3
Treapta 4
Treapta 5
4000 5000 6000
ime in fiecare treapta in progresie aritmetica
ime si maxime in fiecare treapta in progresie aritmetica
3400
5600
ea diagramei ferastrau (aritmetica)
95.654259076
98.17147642
100.68869376
103.20591111
105.72312845 137.9758854293
108.2403458 141.2610255585
110.75756314 144.5461656878 180.6827071098
113.27478048 147.8313058171 184.7891322713
115.79199783 151.1164459463 188.8955574329
118.30921517 154.4015860756 193.0019825945
120.82643252 157.6867262049 197.1084077561
123.34364986 160.9718663341 201.2148329177
125.8608672 164.2570064634 205.3212580793
128.37808455 167.5421465927 209.4276832408
130.89530189 170.8272867219 213.5341084024
133.41251924 174.1124268512 217.640533564
135.92973658 177.3975669805 221.7469587256
138.44695393 180.6827071098 225.8533838872
140.96417127 183.967847239 229.9598090488
aritmetica)
4000 5000 6000
Treapta 4 Treapta 5
Caracteristica de tractiune a autovehiculelor

Treapta 1 Treapta 2
FR [N] Va [Km/h] FR [N]
5376 16 3528
5453 17 3578
5525 18 3625
5593 20 3670
5657 21 3712
5717 23 3751
5773 24 3788
5824 25 3821
5872 27 3853
5915 28 3881
5954 30 3907
5989 31 3930
6020 33 3950
6047 34 3968
6070 35 3983
6088 37 3995
6103 38 4004
6113 40 4011
6119 41 4015
6121 42 4016
6119 44 4015
6113 45 4011
6103 47 4004
6088 48 3995
6070 50 3983
6047 51 3968
6020 52 3950
5989 54 3930
5954 55 3907
5915 57 3881
5872 58 3853
5824 59 3821
5773 61 3788
5717 62 3751
5657 64 3712
5593 65 3670
5525 66 3625
5453 68 3578
5376 69 3528
5296 71 3475
5211 72 3419
5123 74 3361
5030 75 3300
4933 76 3237
4832 78 3170
4727 79 3101
Caracteristica de tractiune a autovehiculelor (Progresie geometric
50 100 150 2
Treapta 1 Treapta 2
Treapta 1 Treapta 2
FR [N] Va [Km/h] FR [N]
5376 19 2896
5453 21 2938
5525 22 2976
5593 24 3013
5657 26 3048
5717 28 3080
5773 29 3110
5824 31 3138
5872 33 3163
5915 34 3187
5954 36 3208
5989 38 3227
6020 40 3243
6047 41 3258
6070 43 3270
6088 45 3280
6103 47 3288
6113 48 3293
6119 50 3297
6121 52 3298
6119 53 3297
6113 55 3293
6103 57 3288
6088 59 3280
6070 60 3270
6047 62 3258
6020 64 3243
5989 65 3227
5954 67 3208
5915 69 3187
5872 71 3163
5824 72 3138
5773 74 3110
5717 76 3080
5657 78 3048
5593 79 3013
5525 81 2976
5453 83 2938
5376 84 2896
5296 86 2853
5211 88 2808
5123 90 2760
5030 91 2710
4933 93 2657
4832 95 2603
4727 96 2546
Caracteristica de tractiune a autovehiculelor (Progresie aritmetica

7000
6000
5000
4000
3000
2000
1000
0
0 50 100 150 200
Caracteristica de putere a autovehiculelor
Treapta 1 Treapta 2
P[KW] Va [Km/h] P[KW]
15.25 15.56 15.25

16.87 16.97 16.87
18.52 18.39 18.52
20.19 19.80 20.19
21.87 21.22 21.87
23.58 22.63 23.58
25.30 24.04 25.30
27.03 25.46 27.03
28.76 26.87 28.76
30.50 28.29 30.50
32.23 29.70 32.23
33.97 31.12 33.97
35.69 32.53 35.69
37.41 33.94 37.41
39.12 35.36 39.12
40.81 36.77 40.81
42.48 38.19 42.48
44.12 39.60 44.12
45.75 41.02 45.75
47.34 42.43 47.34
48.90 43.85 48.90
50.43 45.26 50.43
51.92 46.67 51.92
53.36 48.09 53.36
54.76 49.50 54.76
56.12 50.92 56.12
57.42 52.33 57.42
58.67 53.75 58.67
59.86 55.16 59.86
60.99 56.57 60.99
62.06 57.99 62.06
63.06 59.40 63.06
63.99 60.82 63.99
64.84 62.23 64.84
65.62 63.65 65.62
66.32 65.06 66.32
66.94 66.48 66.94
67.47 67.89 67.47
67.91 69.30 67.91
68.26 70.72 68.26
68.52 72.13 68.52
68.67 73.55 68.67
68.72 74.96 68.72
68.67 76.38 68.67
68.51 77.79 68.51
68.23 79.20 68.23
Caracteristica de putere a autovehiculelor (progresie geometrica)
50.00 100.00 150.00

50.00 100.00 150.00
Treapta 1 Treapta 2
P[KW] Va [Km/h] P[KW]
15.25 18.95 15.25

16.87 20.67 16.87
18.52 22.39 18.52
20.19 24.12 20.19
21.87 25.84 21.87
23.58 27.56 23.58
25.30 29.29 25.30
27.03 31.01 27.03
28.76 32.73 28.76
30.50 34.45 30.50
32.23 36.18 32.23
33.97 37.90 33.97
35.69 39.62 35.69
37.41 41.34 37.41
39.12 43.07 39.12
40.81 44.79 40.81
42.48 46.51 42.48
44.12 48.23 44.12
45.75 49.96 45.75
47.34 51.68 47.34
48.90 53.40 48.90
50.43 55.12 50.43
51.92 56.85 51.92
53.36 58.57 53.36
54.76 60.29 54.76
56.12 62.02 56.12
57.42 63.74 57.42
58.67 65.46 58.67
59.86 67.18 59.86
60.99 68.91 60.99
62.06 70.63 62.06
63.06 72.35 63.06
63.99 74.07 63.99
64.84 75.80 64.84
65.62 77.52 65.62
66.32 79.24 66.32
66.94 80.96 66.94
67.47 82.69 67.47
67.91 84.41 67.91
68.26 86.13 68.26
68.52 87.86 68.52
68.67 89.58 68.67
68.72 91.30 68.72
68.67 93.02 68.67
68.51 94.75 68.51
68.23 96.47 68.23
Caracteristica de putere a autovehiculelor (progresie aritmet

100.00 150.00
tul de tractiune al autovehiculului
Bilantul de tractiune (Progresie geom

7000
6000
5000
4000
3000
2000
1000
0
0 50 100 150
Ra + Rp + Rr [N] Va [km/h]
1884.3838643 0
1887.6239065 10
1897.3440332 20
1913.5442445 30
1936.2245402 40
1965.3849204 50
2001.0253851 60
2043.1459342 70
2091.7465679 80
2146.8272861 90
2208.3880887 100
2276.4289758 110
2350.9499475 120
2431.9510036 130
2519.4321442 140
2613.3933693 150
2713.8346788 160
2820.7560729 170
2934.1575515 180
a
Treapta 1 8000
Treapta 2
Treapta 3 7000
Treapta 4 6000
Treapta 5
Rr [N] 5000
Rp+Rr [N] - 19 grade
4000
Ra+Rp+Rr [N] - 19 grade
Ra+Rp+Rr [N] - 5 grade 3000
Rp+Rr [N] - 5 grade
2000
Rp+Rr [N] - 10 grade 1000
0
200 250 0 50
Viteza maxima pentru 5 g

ere al autovehiculului
Pa + Pp + Pr [KW] Va [km/h]
0 0
5.2368996556 10
10.488799507 20
15.770699749 30
21.097600578 40
26.484502189 50
31.946404779 60
37.498308541 70
43.155213673 80
48.932120369 90
54.844028826 100
60.905939238 110
67.132851802 120
73.539766712 130
80.141684165 140
86.953604356 150
93.990527481 160
101.26745373 170
108.79938331 180
Bilantul de putere al autovehiculului

Treapta 1
Treapta 2
Treapta 3
Treapta 4
Treapta 5
Pa+Pp+Pr - 5 grade
Pa+Pp+Pr - 10 grade
Pa+Pp+Pr - 19 grade
100.00 150.00 200.00 250.00

100.00 150.00 200.00 250.00
120
70
35
amica a autovehiculelor
Treapta a II-a
Va [Km/h] FR [N] Ra [N]
15.56 3527.74 7.84

16.97 3577.83 9.33
18.39 3625.21 10.95
19.80 3669.88 12.70
21.22 3711.84 14.58
22.63 3751.10 16.59
24.04 3787.65 18.73
25.46 3821.49 21.00
26.87 3852.63 23.40
28.29 3881.06 25.93
29.70 3906.78 28.58
31.12 3929.79 31.37
32.53 3950.10 34.29
33.94 3967.69 37.33
35.36 3982.58 40.51
36.77 3994.77 43.82
38.19 4004.24 47.25
39.60 4011.01 50.82
41.02 4015.07 54.51
42.43 4016.43 58.33
43.85 4015.07 62.29
45.26 4011.01 66.37
46.67 4004.24 70.58
48.09 3994.77 74.93
49.50 3982.58 79.40
50.92 3967.69 84.00
52.33 3950.10 88.73
53.75 3929.79 93.59
55.16 3906.78 98.58
56.57 3881.06 103.70
57.99 3852.63 108.95
59.40 3821.49 114.33
60.82 3787.65 119.84
62.23 3751.10 125.48
63.65 3711.84 131.25
65.06 3669.88 137.15
66.48 3625.21 143.18
67.89 3577.83 149.33
69.30 3527.74 155.62
70.72 3474.95 162.04
72.13 3419.45 168.58
73.55 3361.24 175.26
74.96 3300.32 182.07
76.38 3236.70 189.00
77.79 3170.36 196.07
79.20 3101.33 203.26
dinamica
metrica) 0.40
0.35
0.30
Treapta 1 0.25
Treapta 2
0.20
Treapta 3
Treapta 4
0.15
Treapta 5
0.10
0.05
150.00 200.00 250.00

0.00
0.00
-0.05
-0.10
Treapta 3 Treapta 4
Va [Km/h] D Va [Km/h]
23.71 0.21 36.14

25.87 0.21 39.42
28.02 0.21 42.71
30.18 0.21 45.99
32.33 0.21 49.28
34.49 0.21 52.56
36.64 0.21 55.85
38.80 0.21 59.13
40.96 0.21 62.42
43.11 0.21 65.70
45.27 0.21 68.99
47.42 0.21 72.27
49.58 0.21 75.56
51.73 0.21 78.85
53.89 0.21 82.13
56.05 0.21 85.42
58.20 0.21 88.70
60.36 0.21 91.99
62.51 0.20 95.27
64.67 0.20 98.56
66.82 0.20 101.84
68.98 0.20 105.13
71.13 0.20 108.41
73.29 0.20 111.70
75.45 0.20 114.98
77.60 0.20 118.27
79.76 0.20 121.55
81.91 0.20 124.84
84.07 0.20 128.12
86.22 0.20 131.41
88.38 0.20 134.69
90.53 0.20 137.98
92.69 0.20 141.26
94.85 0.20 144.55
97.00 0.19 147.83
99.16 0.19 151.12
101.31 0.19 154.41
103.47 0.19 157.69
105.62 0.19 160.98
107.78 0.19 164.26
109.93 0.19 167.55
112.09 0.19 170.83
114.25 0.19 174.12
116.40 0.19 177.40
118.56 0.19 180.69
120.71 0.19 183.97
Ca
0.40 (P
0.35
0.30
Treapta 1
0.25
Treapta 2
Treapta 3
Treapta 4 0.20
D Fi - tr.1
D Fi - tr. 2 0.15
D Fi - tr. 3
D Fi - tr. 4
0.10
Treapta 5
D Fi - tr.5
0.05
0.00
0.00 50.00 100.0
200.00 250.00
-0.05
-0.10
Caracteristica dinamica si caracteristica de propulsie a autovehiculului- progresia geomet

3
0.015 120
IV
0.018 110
0.025 95
IV
0.035 70
Sosea betonata
are buna St
(10) (15) (0)
0.188420294 0.2733079325 0.018
0.188420294 0.2733079325 0.018
0.188420294 0.2733079325 0.018
0.188420294 0.2733079325 0.018
0.188420294 0.2733079325 0.018
0.188420294 0.2733079325 0.018
0.188420294 0.2733079325 0.018
0.188420294 0.2733079325 0.018
0.188420294 0.2733079325 0.018
0.188420294 0.2733079325 0.018
0.188420294 0.2733079325 0.018
0.188420294 0.2733079325 0.018
0.188420294 0.2733079325 0.018
0.188420294 0.2733079325 0.018
0.188420294 0.2733079325 0.018
0.188420294 0.2733079325 0.018
0.188420294 0.2733079325 0.018
0.188420294 0.2733079325 0.018
0.188420294 0.2733079325 0.018
0.40 Sosea betonata stare satisfacatoa
0.35
0.30
0.25
0.20
0.15
0.10
0.05
200.00 250.00 0.00
0.00 50.00 100.00 150.00
-0.05
-0.10
4 (0)
Treapta 5 Treapta 1 Treapta 2 Treapta 3
(3) (5) (10)
Sosea betonata
are buna St
(10) (15) (0)
0.188420294 0.2733079325 0.018
0.188420294 0.2733079325 0.018
0.188420294 0.2733079325 0.018
0.188420294 0.2733079325 0.018
0.188420294 0.2733079325 0.018
0.188420294 0.2733079325 0.018
0.188420294 0.2733079325 0.018
0.188420294 0.2733079325 0.018
0.188420294 0.2733079325 0.018
0.188420294 0.2733079325 0.018
0.188420294 0.2733079325 0.018
0.188420294 0.2733079325 0.018
0.188420294 0.2733079325 0.018
0.188420294 0.2733079325 0.018
0.188420294 0.2733079325 0.018
0.188420294 0.2733079325 0.018
0.188420294 0.2733079325 0.018
0.188420294 0.2733079325 0.018
0.188420294 0.2733079325 0.018
Caracteristica din
(Progresie aritm
a 0.40 Sosea betonata stare sa
0.35
0.30
0.25
0.20
0.15
0.10
0.05
0.00
200.00 250.00 0.00 50.00 100.00
-0.05
-0.10
eapta 4 Treapta 5 Treapta 1 Treapta 2 T

10) (15) (0) (3)
Rezistenta totala maxima a drumului (Progresie geometrica)

60 90 110
0.2555535663 0.1971191724 0.0467272798

Determinarea pantei maxime(Progresie geometrica)
60 90 110
0.2398511552 0.1786856124 0.1716248116
13.877755591 10.2932098075 9.8823024858
0.50
0.40
0.30
0.20
0.10
0.00
.00 250.00 0.00 50.00 100.00 150.00
-0.10

Treapta 4 Treapta 5 Psi 30
Psi 60 Psi 90 Psi 110
Psi 130 Psi 150 Psi 180
utate
U.M.
750 G1=75 daN

1000 G2=100 daN
17846.352
18596.352
17096.352
16846.352
Ga - G2 Ga + G1 Ga - G1
0 0 0
-0.052968002 -31.9889836458 -34.7956335948
-0.105936003 -63.9779672916 -69.5912671896
-0.158904005 -95.9669509375 -104.3869007844
-0.211872006 -127.9559345833 -139.1825343793
-0.264840008 -159.9449182291 -173.9781679741
-0.31780801 -191.9339018749 -208.7738015689
-0.370776011 -223.9228855208 -243.5694351637
ama acceleratiilor autovehiculelor
m^2] 0.05
g*m^2] 0.04
4
0.89 Pentru
12.1932828737 icv1
8.0005558435 icv2
5.2495209427 icv3
3.4444444444 icv4
2.7555555556 icv5
3.4444444444
0.3001525
1819.2 Pentru
1.0414530672 icv1
1.0184025508 icv2
1.0084787124 icv3
1.0042062455 icv4
1.0030434427 icv5
0.0404768295 icv1
0.017426313 icv2
0.0075024746 icv3
0.0032300077 icv4
0.0020672049 icv5
0.0009762378
0.015
tiei
rica)
Treapta 1
Treapta 2
Treapta 3
Treapta 4
Treapta 5
0 160 180 200

Treapta 3
Treapta 4
Treapta 5
0 160 180 200
nghiulare
trica)
Treapta 1
Treapta 2
Treapta 3
Treapta 4
Treapta 5
40 160 180 200
tiei
tica)
Treapta 1
Treapta 2
Treapta 3
Treapta 4
Treapta 5
40 160 180 200
nghiulare
ica)
Treapta 1
Treapta 2
Treapta 3
Treapta 4
Treapta 5
Treapta 1
Treapta 2
Treapta 3
Treapta 4
Treapta 5
0 160 180 200
10
1 1/a2 9
Treapta 1 Trea
3 1/a4 Treapta 3 Trea
8
5 1 Treapta 5 1
3 7 2 3
5 6
4 5
7 6 7
9 5 8 9
10 11
11 4
12 13
13
3 14 15
15
16 infa
infasuratoare 2
0
200 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200
Timpul si spatiul de demarare al autovehiculelor

Progresia geometrica
Treapta II Treapta III
15.558074237 vmin 23.7113525422
79 vmax 121
63.646667333 vmax-vmin 97.0009876727
6.3646667333 dv 9.7000987673
3 4 5
0 0 0
0.325 0.35 0.525
33.376856762 44.9611125001 56.545368238
33.376856762 44.9611125001 56.545368238
3 4 5
1.608924408 1.9709323998 2.5903682969
21.792601024 33.3768567622 44.9611125001
1.5689040901 1.608924408 1.9709323998
3.2860485594 4.8949729675 6.8659053673
Progresia aritmetica
21.573586523 32.938827759 44.3040689953
1.5601922097 1.584764227 1.976820931
3.2539288551 4.8386930821 6.8155140131
e treptele- progresia geometrica

Timpul de demarare- pro
120
100
80
Row 1492
60
td
40
20
100 120 0
0 20 40 60 80 100
va
Diagrama spatiu
1 2 3
0 0 0
0 10.2083452864 21.7926010243
0 1.7171444693 36.3235198411
0 1.7171444693 36.3235198411
0 49.0658095704 104.7448515799
0 49.0658095704 153.8106611503
Diagrama spati
1 2 3
0 0 0
0 10.2083452864 21.5735865227
0 1.5601922097 34.2941866514
0 1.5601922097 34.2941866514
0 46.4110997034 98.0818974058
0 46.4110997034 144.4929971092
demarare- progresia geometrica
Row 1522
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
100 120 140 160 180 200
va
cului
2] JR 0.4
rr 0.3001525
ma 1819.2
n 4
f

f 0.01843356
p
ulului k 0.8
ui A 2.285221632
Ga 17846.352
g 9.81
0.0009762378
1 1.0009762378
Ke 1.03
Deceleratia maxima si timpul minim de franare
tarea caii de rulare Viteza initiala (dv/dt)max [m/s2]
0.70 60.00 7.06

0.70 100.00 7.10
0.70 180.00 7.23
0.35 60.00 3.63
0.35 100.00 3.67
0.35 180.00 3.80
0.15 60.00 1.67
0.15 100.00 1.71
0.15 180.00 1.84
0.56 60.00 5.69
0.56 100.00 5.73
0.56 180.00 5.86
0.28 60.00 2.95
0.28 100.00 2.98
0.28 180.00 3.12
0.12 60.00 1.38
0.12 100.00 1.42
0.12 180.00 1.55
0.70 60.00 7.92
0.70 100.00 7.96
0.70 180.00 8.09
0.35 60.00 4.49
0.35 100.00 4.53
0.35 180.00 4.66
0.15 60.00 2.53
0.15 100.00 2.57
0.15 180.00 2.70
0.56 60.00 6.55
0.56 100.00 6.59
0.56 180.00 6.72
0.28 60.00 3.80
0.28 100.00 3.84
0.28 180.00 3.98
0.12 60.00 2.24
0.12 100.00 2.27
0.12 180.00 2.41
Spatiul de oprire
Spatiul minim de franare

Viteza initiala [km/h]
Rotile franate
10.00 60.00
toate rotile 0.55 19.29
ale puntii fata 0.81 29.07
ale puntii
1.47 53.02
spate
ale puntii
2.66 95.92
spate
ale puntii
5.84 210.32
spate
ale puntii
1.11 40.02
spate
ale puntii
1.67 60.30
spate
ale puntii
2.54 91.45
spate
Spatiul minim de oprire

t1=0.51 s 0.7 [s]
t2=0.20.5 s 0.3 [s]
t3=0.1 s 0.1 [s]
Spatiul de oprire
10.00 60.00 80.00
2.92 17.50 23.33
0.55 19.29 33.79
3.46 36.79 57.12
2.92 17.50 23.33
0.81 29.07 51.68
3.72 46.57 75.01
2.92 17.50 23.33
1.47 53.02 94.26
4.39 70.52 117.59
2.92 17.50 23.33
1.06 36.94 63.89
3.98 54.44 87.23
2.92 17.50 23.33
1.86 67.11 119.31
4.78 84.61 142.65
2.92 17.50 23.33
2.66 95.92 170.53
5.58 113.42 193.86
2.92 17.50 23.33
2.32 77.52 130.44
5.24 95.02 153.78
2.92 17.50 23.33
4.68 168.56 299.67
7.60 186.06 323.00
2.92 17.50 23.33
5.84 210.32 373.91
8.76 227.82 397.24
Drum orizontal din beton cu supra

1000.00
900.00
800.00
700.00
600.00
500.00
400.00
300.00
200.00
100.00
0.00
0.00 20.00 40.00 60.00 80.00 100.00 120.
ata uscata Drum inclinat din beton cu supra

scata
700.00
600.00
500.00
400.00
300.00
200.00
100.00
0.00
140.00 160.00 180.00 200.00 0.00 20.00 40.00 60.00 80.00 100.00 120.
0 160.00 180.00 200.00
I AUTOVEHICULELOR CU ROTI
[m] (0.450.5)*H
[kg/m3] -
- 0.30.5
[m2] -
- -
- -
[m] -
[m] -
[m] -
[m] -
[m] -
e stabilitate longitudinala
Punte mot.
Ambele punti mot.
Fata
57.55 57.55
16.71 34.99
9.42 19.29
4.33 8.53
urnare
[km/h]
Viteza minima de stabilitate la rasturnarea transversala

Raza de curbura a dr
20.00 30.00 40.00
46.93 57.48 66.37
49.59 60.74 70.13
51.35 62.89 72.62
Limita de stabilitate la rasturnarea transversala

250.00
200.00
150.00
100.00
50.00
150.00
100.00
50.00
0.00
0.00 50.00 100.00 150.00 200.00 250.00 300.00 350.00
Viteza minima de stabilitate la derapare in viraj

Raza de curbura a dr
20.00 30.00 40.00
37.82 46.32 53.48
26.74 32.75 37.82
17.51 21.44 24.76
Limita de stabilitate la derapare in viraj

160.00
140.00
120.00
100.00
80.00
60.00
40.00
20.00
0.00
0.00 50.00 100.00 150.00 200.00 250.00 300.00 350.00
Viteza autovehiculului [km/h

20.00 30.00 40.00
2.89 1.93 1.44
2.33 1.55 1.17
1.17 0.78 0.58
0.50 0.33 0.25
ii Evitarea deraparii
5.00
4.50
4.00
3.50
3.00
(d0/dt)_r
2.50
2.00
5.00
4.50
4.00
3.50
3.00
(d0/dt)_r
2.50
2.00
1.50
1.00
0.50
0.00
00 160.00 180.00 0.00 20.00 40.00 60.00 80.00 100.00 120.00 140.
urmatoarele date intiale :
l [mm] h [mm] A [mm] Ef [mm] Es [mm]

1695 1430 2515 1513 1494
1814 1457 2712 1591 1586
1746 1944 2510 1472 1464
1839 1673 2677 1582 1572
1864 1468 2841 1586 1574
Pn [KW] nM [rot/min] Mmax [Nm] Comb. Anvelope
74 4500 148 B 195/65R15
83 2000 205 B 205/50R17
86 3150 170 B 185/70R14
111.9 2400 250 B 215/65R17
164.12 3000 350 B 205/55R16
13186.602
hd asfalt si beton excelent fr(2) fr(4) fr(5) f0
75 0.013295 0.0125 0.0125 0.0125
s 0.013595 0.0125268794 0.012518974 fs
4 0.014495 0.0126520526 0.012607331 0.006
0.015995 0.0129190078 0.01279577
0.018095 0.0133601395 0.013107157
0.020795 0.0140026019 0.01356066
0.024095 0.0148702658 0.014173129
0.027995 0.015984689 0.01495978
0.032495 0.0173656839 0.0159346
0.037595 0.0190316845 0.017110601
0.043295 0.021 0.0185
0.049595 0.023286999 0.020114352
0.056495 0.0259082482 0.021964646
0.063995 0.02887862 0.024061379
0.072095 0.0322123778 0.02641462
0.080795 0.0359232457 0.029034056
0.090095 0.0400244648 0.031929034
0.099995 0.0445288414 0.035108594
0.110495 0.0494487873 0.038581497
0.121595 0.0547963536 0.04235625
0.133295 0.0605832611 0.046441125
0.145595 0.0668209257 0.050844183
0.158495 0.0735204812 0.055573281
3000
Rezistenta la
2500
3000
Rezistenta la
2500
2000
1500
1000
500
0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
Ra
Ra
Ra
80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 200 210 220
Rp
Rp
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
Me[Nxm] Ce Ch Pe[CP]
148.3060736453 317.068303914 5.4162796601 23.20974861
150.4117239618 312.6295875899 5.9086687201 25.67921534
152.4035553423 308.5436893204 6.4010577801 28.1875458
154.2815677868 304.7879011435 6.8934468401 30.72988204
156.0457612952 301.3420860686 7.3858359001 33.30136609
157.6961358676 298.1883796463 7.8782249601 35.89713997
159.232691504 295.3109363831 8.3706140202 38.51234571
160.6554282044 292.6957137797 8.8630030802 41.14212537
161.9643459687 290.3302881237 9.3553921402 43.78162095
163.159444797 288.2036972445 9.8477812002 46.4259745
164.2407246893 286.3063063063 10.3401702602 49.07032806
165.2081856455 284.6296934206 10.8325593202 51.70982364
166.0618276657 283.1665524332 11.3249483802 54.33960329
166.8016507499 281.9106107131 11.8173374402 56.95480904
167.4276548981 280.8565601632 12.3097265002 59.55058292
167.9398401102 280 12.8021155602 62.12206697
168.3382063863 279.3373901285 13.2945046202 64.6644032
168.6227537264 278.8660141748 13.7868936803 67.17273367
168.7934821304 278.5839514498 14.2792827403 69.6422004
168.8503915984 278.4900572969 14.7716718003 72.06794542
168.7934821304 278.5839514498 15.2640608603 74.44511077
168.6227537264 278.8660141748 15.7564499203 76.76883848
168.3382063863 279.3373901285 16.2488389803 79.03427058
167.9398401102 280 16.7412280403 81.23654911
167.4276548981 280.8565601632 17.2336171003 83.37081609
166.8016507499 281.9106107131 17.7260061603 85.43221356
166.0618276657 283.1665524332 18.2183952203 87.41588356
165.2081856455 284.6296934206 18.7107842803 89.31696811
164.2407246893 286.3063063063 19.2031733404 91.13060925
163.159444797 288.2036972445 19.6955624004 92.85194901
161.9643459687 290.3302881237 20.1879514604 94.47612942
160.6554282044 292.6957137797 20.6803405204 95.99829252
159.232691504 295.3109363831 21.1727295804 97.41358034
157.6961358676 298.1883796463 21.6651186404 98.7171349
156.0457612952 301.3420860686 22.1575077004 99.90409826
154.2815677868 304.7879011435 22.6498967604 100.9696124
152.4035553423 308.5436893204 23.1422858204 101.9088194
150.4117239618 312.6295875899 23.6346748804 102.7168613
148.3060736453 317.068303914 24.1270639404 103.3888802
146.0866043927 321.8854694196 24.6194530004 103.9200179
143.7533162041 327.1100554236 25.1118420605 104.3054167
141.3062090795 332.7748691099 25.6042311205 104.5402184
138.7452830189 338.917145201 26.0966201805 104.6195652
136.0705380222 345.5792555416 26.5890092405 104.5385991
133.2819740895 352.8095644748 27.0813983005 104.2924621
130.3795912208 360.6634657355 27.5737873605 103.8762962
aracteristica externa
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
Pr(5)+Pa Pmax [KW]

0.000 68.715
300.000
0.630 68.715
1.322 68.715
2.146 68.715
250.000
3.175 68.715
4.486 68.715
6.160 68.715
200.000
8.278 68.715
10.927 68.715
150.000
200.000
14.195 68.715
150.000
18.171 68.715
22.948 68.715
28.618 68.715
35.280 68.715 100.000
43.029 68.715
51.965 68.715
62.190 68.715 50.000
73.805 68.715
86.916 68.715
101.627 68.715 0.000
0.000
118.046 68.715
136.281 68.715
156.442 68.715
ovehiculelor
Va [Km/h] FR [N] Va [Km/h]

Va [Km/h] FR [N]
24 2315 36 1519 45
26 2348 39 1540 49
28 2379 43 1561 53
30 2408 46 1580 57
32 2436 49 1598 62
34 2461 53 1615 66
37 2485 56 1631 70
39 2507 59 1645 74
41 2528 62 1659 78
43 2547 66 1671 82
45 2563 69 1682 86
47 2579 72 1692 90
50 2592 76 1701 94
52 2603 79 1708 99
54 2613 82 1715 103
56 2621 85 1720 107
58 2627 89 1724 111
60 2632 92 1727 115
63 2634 95 1729 119
65 2635 99 1729 123
67 2634 102 1729 127
69 2632 105 1727 131
71 2627 108 1724 136
73 2621 112 1720 140
75 2613 115 1715 144
78 2603 118 1708 148
80 2592 122 1701 152
82 2579 125 1692 156
84 2563 128 1682 160
86 2547 131 1671 164
88 2528 135 1659 168
91 2507 138 1645 172
93 2485 141 1631 177
95 2461 145 1615 181
97 2436 148 1598 185
99 2408 151 1580 189
101 2379 154 1561 193
103 2348 158 1540 197
106 2315 161 1519 201
108 2280 164 1496 205
110 2244 168 1472 209
112 2205 171 1447 214
114 2165 174 1421 218
116 2124 177 1393 222
119 2080 181 1365 226
121 2035 184 1335 230
or (Progresie geometrica)
Treapta 1
Treapta 2
Treapta 3
Treapta 4
Treapta 5
200 250

Va [Km/h] FR [N] Va [Km/h] FR [N] Va [Km/h]
28 1982 36 1519 45
30 2010 39 1540 49
33 2037 43 1561 53
35 2062 46 1580 57
38 2086 49 1598 62
40 2108 53 1615 66
43 2128 56 1631 70
45 2147 59 1645 74
48 2165 62 1659 78
50 2181 66 1671 82
53 2195 69 1682 86
55 2208 72 1692 90
58 2219 76 1701 94
60 2229 79 1708 99
63 2238 82 1715 103
65 2245 85 1720 107
68 2250 89 1724 111
70 2254 92 1727 115
73 2256 95 1729 119
76 2257 99 1729 123
78 2256 102 1729 127
81 2254 105 1727 131
83 2250 108 1724 136
86 2245 112 1720 140
88 2238 115 1715 144
91 2229 118 1708 148
93 2219 122 1701 152
96 2208 125 1692 156
98 2195 128 1682 160
101 2181 131 1671 164
103 2165 135 1659 168
106 2147 138 1645 172
108 2128 141 1631 177
111 2108 145 1615 181
113 2086 148 1598 185
116 2062 151 1580 189
118 2037 154 1561 193
121 2010 158 1540 197
123 1982 161 1519 201
126 1952 164 1496 205
128 1921 168 1472 209
131 1889 171 1447 214
133 1854 174 1421 218
136 1819 177 1393 222
138 1781 181 1365 226
141 1743 184 1335 230
or (Progresie aritmetica)
150 200 250

culelor
Va [Km/h] P[KW] Va [Km/h] P[KW] Va [Km/h]
23.71 15.25 36.14 15.25 45.17

25.87 16.87 39.42 16.87 49.28
28.02 18.52 42.71 18.52 53.38
30.18 20.19 45.99 20.19 57.49
32.33 21.87 49.28 21.87 61.60
34.49 23.58 52.56 23.58 65.70
36.64 25.30 55.85 25.30 69.81
38.80 27.03 59.13 27.03 73.92
40.96 28.76 62.42 28.76 78.02
43.11 30.50 65.70 30.50 82.13
45.27 32.23 68.99 32.23 86.24
47.42 33.97 72.27 33.97 90.34
49.58 35.69 75.56 35.69 94.45
51.73 37.41 78.85 37.41 98.56
53.89 39.12 82.13 39.12 102.66
56.05 40.81 85.42 40.81 106.77
58.20 42.48 88.70 42.48 110.88
60.36 44.12 91.99 44.12 114.98
62.51 45.75 95.27 45.75 119.09
64.67 47.34 98.56 47.34 123.20
66.82 48.90 101.84 48.90 127.30
68.98 50.43 105.13 50.43 131.41
71.13 51.92 108.41 51.92 135.52
73.29 53.36 111.70 53.36 139.62
75.45 54.76 114.98 54.76 143.73
77.60 56.12 118.27 56.12 147.83
79.76 57.42 121.55 57.42 151.94
81.91 58.67 124.84 58.67 156.05
84.07 59.86 128.12 59.86 160.15
86.22 60.99 131.41 60.99 164.26
88.38 62.06 134.69 62.06 168.37
90.53 63.06 137.98 63.06 172.47
92.69 63.99 141.26 63.99 176.58
94.85 64.84 144.55 64.84 180.69
97.00 65.62 147.83 65.62 184.79
99.16 66.32 151.12 66.32 188.90
101.31 66.94 154.41 66.94 193.01
103.47 67.47 157.69 67.47 197.11
105.62 67.91 160.98 67.91 201.22
107.78 68.26 164.26 68.26 205.33
109.93 68.52 167.55 68.52 209.43
112.09 68.67 170.83 68.67 213.54
114.25 68.72 174.12 68.72 217.65
116.40 68.67 177.40 68.67 221.75
118.56 68.51 180.69 68.51 225.86
120.71 68.23 183.97 68.23 229.97
(progresie geometrica)
150.00 200.00 250.00

150.00 200.00 250.00
Va [Km/h] P[KW] Va [Km/h] P[KW] Va [Km/h]
27.69 15.25 36.14 15.25 45.17

30.21 16.87 39.42 16.87 49.28
32.72 18.52 42.71 18.52 53.38
35.24 20.19 45.99 20.19 57.49
37.76 21.87 49.28 21.87 61.60
40.28 23.58 52.56 23.58 65.70
42.79 25.30 55.85 25.30 69.81
45.31 27.03 59.13 27.03 73.92
47.83 28.76 62.42 28.76 78.02
50.35 30.50 65.70 30.50 82.13
52.86 32.23 68.99 32.23 86.24
55.38 33.97 72.27 33.97 90.34
57.90 35.69 75.56 35.69 94.45
60.41 37.41 78.85 37.41 98.56
62.93 39.12 82.13 39.12 102.66
65.45 40.81 85.42 40.81 106.77
67.97 42.48 88.70 42.48 110.88
70.48 44.12 91.99 44.12 114.98
73.00 45.75 95.27 45.75 119.09
75.52 47.34 98.56 47.34 123.20
78.04 48.90 101.84 48.90 127.30
80.55 50.43 105.13 50.43 131.41
83.07 51.92 108.41 51.92 135.52
85.59 53.36 111.70 53.36 139.62
88.10 54.76 114.98 54.76 143.73
90.62 56.12 118.27 56.12 147.83
93.14 57.42 121.55 57.42 151.94
95.66 58.67 124.84 58.67 156.05
98.17 59.86 128.12 59.86 160.15
100.69 60.99 131.41 60.99 164.26
103.21 62.06 134.69 62.06 168.37
105.73 63.06 137.98 63.06 172.47
108.24 63.99 141.26 63.99 176.58
110.76 64.84 144.55 64.84 180.69
113.28 65.62 147.83 65.62 184.79
115.79 66.32 151.12 66.32 188.90
118.31 66.94 154.41 66.94 193.01
120.83 67.47 157.69 67.47 197.11
123.35 67.91 160.98 67.91 201.22
125.86 68.26 164.26 68.26 205.33
128.38 68.52 167.55 68.52 209.43
130.90 68.67 170.83 68.67 213.54
133.42 68.72 174.12 68.72 217.65
135.93 68.67 177.40 68.67 221.75
138.45 68.51 180.69 68.51 225.86
140.97 68.23 183.97 68.23 229.97
(progresie aritmetica)
Treapta 1
Treapta 2
Treapta 3
Treapta 4
Treapta 5
Treapta 2
Treapta 3
Treapta 4
Treapta 5
0 200.00 250.00
ctiune (Progresie geometrica)

7000
6000
Treapta 1
Treapta 2 5000
Treapta 3
Treapta 4 4000
Treapta 5
Rr [N] 3000
Ra+Rr [N]
2000
1000
0
00 150 200 250 0
= 10
Rr [N] Rp + Rr [N] Ra + Rp + Rr [N]
328.9718003731 3427.958303176 3427.9583031757
328.9718003731 3427.958303176 3431.1983454202
328.9718003731 3427.958303176 3440.9184721535
328.9718003731 3427.958303176 3457.1186833757
328.9718003731 3427.958303176 3479.7989790868
328.9718003731 3427.958303176 3508.9593592868
328.9718003731 3427.958303176 3544.5998239757
328.9718003731 3427.958303176 3586.7203731535
328.9718003731 3427.958303176 3635.3210068202
328.9718003731 3427.958303176 3690.4017249757
328.9718003731 3427.958303176 3751.9625276202
328.9718003731 3427.958303176 3820.0034147535
328.9718003731 3427.958303176 3894.5243863757
328.9718003731 3427.958303176 3975.5254424868
328.9718003731 3427.958303176 4063.0065830868
328.9718003731 3427.958303176 4156.9678081757
328.9718003731 3427.958303176 4257.4091177535
328.9718003731 3427.958303176 4364.3305118202
328.9718003731 3427.958303176 4477.7319903757
50 100 150 200 250

Viteza maxima pentru 19 grade 30 Km/h
=10
Pr [KW] Pp + Pr [KW] Pa + Pp + Pr [KW] Va [km/h]
0 0 0 0
0.9138105566 9.5221063977 9.5246064303 10
1.8276211132 19.0442127954 19.0642130562 20
2.7414316698 28.5663191931 28.6338200732 30
3.6552422264 38.0884255908 38.248427677 40
4.569052783 47.6105319886 47.9230360631 50
5.4828633396 57.1326383863 57.672645427 60
6.3966738961 66.654744784 67.5122559644 70
7.3104844527 76.1768511817 77.4568678708 80
8.2242950093 85.6989575794 87.5214813419 90
9.1381055659 95.2210639771 97.7210965731 100
10.0519161225 104.7431703748 108.0707137601 110
10.9657266791 114.2652767725 118.5853330985 120
11.8795372357 123.7873831702 129.2799547837 130
12.7933477923 133.3094895679 140.1695790114 140
13.7071583489 142.8315959657 151.2692059772 150
14.6209689055 152.3537023634 162.5938358767 160
15.5347794621 161.8758087611 174.1584689053 170
16.4485900187 171.3979151588 185.9781052588 180
Bilantul de p
(Prog
350.00
ta 1 300.00
ta 2
ta 3 250.00
ta 4
ta 5
200.00
p+Pr - 5 grade
p+Pr - 10 grade
150.00
p+Pr - 19 grade
100.00
50.00
0.00
0.00 50.00 100.00
250.00
50.00
0.00
0.00 50.00 100.00
250.00

Treapta a III-a
D Va [Km/h] FR [N] Ra [N] D
0.20 23.71 2314.71 18.22 0.13

0.20 25.87 2347.57 21.68 0.13
0.20 28.02 2378.66 25.44 0.13
0.20 30.18 2407.97 29.51 0.13
0.21 32.33 2435.51 33.87 0.13
0.21 34.49 2461.26 38.54 0.14
0.21 36.64 2485.25 43.51 0.14
0.21 38.80 2507.45 48.78 0.14
0.21 40.96 2527.88 54.35 0.14
0.22 43.11 2546.53 60.22 0.14
0.22 45.27 2563.41 66.39 0.14
0.22 47.42 2578.51 72.87 0.14
0.22 49.58 2591.83 79.64 0.14
0.22 51.73 2603.38 86.72 0.14
0.22 53.89 2613.15 94.09 0.14
0.22 56.05 2621.14 101.77 0.14
0.22 58.20 2627.36 109.75 0.14
0.22 60.36 2631.80 118.03 0.14
0.22 62.51 2634.47 126.61 0.14
0.22 64.67 2635.36 135.49 0.14
0.22 66.82 2634.47 144.68 0.14
0.22 68.98 2631.80 154.16 0.14
0.22 71.13 2627.36 163.95 0.14
0.22 73.29 2621.14 174.03 0.14
0.22 75.45 2613.15 184.42 0.14
0.22 77.60 2603.38 195.11 0.13
0.22 79.76 2591.83 206.10 0.13
0.21 81.91 2578.51 217.39 0.13
0.21 84.07 2563.41 228.99 0.13
0.21 86.22 2546.53 240.88 0.13
0.21 88.38 2527.88 253.07 0.13
0.21 90.53 2507.45 265.57 0.13
0.21 92.69 2485.25 278.37 0.12
0.20 94.85 2461.26 291.46 0.12
0.20 97.00 2435.51 304.86 0.12
0.20 99.16 2407.97 318.56 0.12
0.20 101.31 2378.66 332.56 0.11
0.19 103.47 2347.57 346.86 0.11
0.19 105.62 2314.71 361.47 0.11
0.19 107.78 2280.07 376.37 0.11
0.18 109.93 2243.65 391.58 0.10
0.18 112.09 2205.46 407.08 0.10
0.17 114.25 2165.49 422.89 0.10
0.17 116.40 2123.74 439.00 0.09
0.17 118.56 2080.22 455.41 0.09
0.16 120.71 2034.92 472.12 0.09
0.40 (Progresie aritmetica)
0.35
0.30
0.25
0.20
0.15
0.10
0.05
0.00
0.00 50.00 100.00 150.00
-0.05
-0.10
- Tr. 1
Treapta 4 Treapta 5
- Tr. 2
Zi
- Tr. 3
D Va [Km/h] D
- Tr. 4
0.10 45.17 0.05 9458.57 - Tr. 5
0.10 49.28 0.05 9458.57
0.10 53.38 0.05 9458.57
0.10 57.49 0.05 9458.57
0.10 61.60 0.05 9458.57
0.10 65.70 0.05 9458.57
0.10 69.81 0.04 9458.57
0.10 73.92 0.04 9458.57
0.10 78.02 0.04 9458.57
0.10 82.13 0.04 9458.57
0.10 86.24 0.04 9458.57
0.10 90.34 0.04 9458.57
0.10 94.45 0.04 9458.57
0.09 98.56 0.04 9458.57
0.09 102.66 0.03 9458.57
0.09 106.77 0.03 9458.57
0.09 110.88 0.03 9458.57
0.09 114.98 0.03 9458.57
0.09 119.09 0.03 9458.57
0.09 123.20 0.03 9458.57
0.09 127.30 0.02 9458.57
0.09 131.41 0.02 9458.57
0.08 135.52 0.02 9458.57
0.08 139.62 0.02 9458.57
0.08 143.73 0.02 9458.57
0.08 147.83 0.01 9458.57
0.08 151.94 0.01 9458.57
0.08 156.05 0.01 9458.57
0.08 160.15 0.01 9458.57
0.07 164.26 0.00 9458.57
0.07 168.37 0.00 9458.57
0.07 172.47 0.00 9458.57
0.07 176.58 0.00 9458.57
0.07 180.69 -0.01 9458.57
0.07 184.79 -0.01 9458.57
0.06 188.90 -0.01 9458.57
0.06 193.01 -0.01 9458.57
0.06 197.11 -0.02 9458.57
0.06 201.22 -0.02 9458.57
0.06 205.33 -0.02 9458.57
0.06 209.43 -0.03 9458.57
0.05 213.54 -0.03 9458.57
0.05 217.65 -0.03 9458.57
0.05 221.75 -0.04 9458.57
0.05 225.86 -0.04 9458.57
0.04 229.97 -0.04 9458.57
Tr
Tr
Tr
Tr
D
D
D
D
Tr
D
100.00 150.00 200.00
ehiculului- progresia geometrica

5 10
tr de viteza va[km/h] tr de viteza
0.0673153993 110 0.102098663
III II
0.0703112879 105 0.105087247
0.0773016946 100 0.11206061
0.08728799 90 0.122022557
Stare satisfacatoare
(3) (5) (10) (15) (0)
0.0703112879 0.1050872473 0.1913747172 0.27620571 0.025
0.0703112879 0.1050872473 0.1913747172 0.27620571 0.025
0.0703112879 0.1050872473 0.1913747172 0.27620571 0.025
0.0703112879 0.1050872473 0.1913747172 0.27620571 0.025
0.0703112879 0.1050872473 0.1913747172 0.27620571 0.025
0.0703112879 0.1050872473 0.1913747172 0.27620571 0.025
0.0703112879 0.1050872473 0.1913747172 0.27620571 0.025
0.0703112879 0.1050872473 0.1913747172 0.27620571 0.025
0.0703112879 0.1050872473 0.1913747172 0.27620571 0.025
0.0703112879 0.1050872473 0.1913747172 0.27620571 0.025
0.0703112879 0.1050872473 0.1913747172 0.27620571 0.025
0.0703112879 0.1050872473 0.1913747172 0.27620571 0.025
0.0703112879 0.1050872473 0.1913747172 0.27620571 0.025
0.0703112879 0.1050872473 0.1913747172 0.27620571 0.025
0.0703112879 0.1050872473 0.1913747172 0.27620571 0.025
0.0703112879 0.1050872473 0.1913747172 0.27620571 0.025
0.0703112879 0.1050872473 0.1913747172 0.27620571 0.025
0.0703112879 0.1050872473 0.1913747172 0.27620571 0.025
0.0703112879 0.1050872473 0.1913747172 0.27620571 0.025
acteristica dinamica
gresie geometrica)
nata stare satisfacatoare 0.40
0.35
0.30
0.25
0.20
0.15
0.10
0.05
0.00
0.00 50.00
-0.05
0.00 150.00 200.00 250.00
-0.10
Treapta 1
2 Treapta 3 Treapta 4 (0) (3)
(10) (15) Treapta 5
Stare satisfacatoare
(3) (5) (10) (15) (0)
0.0703112879 0.1050872473 0.1913747172 0.27620571 0.025
0.0703112879 0.1050872473 0.1913747172 0.27620571 0.025
0.0703112879 0.1050872473 0.1913747172 0.27620571 0.025
0.0703112879 0.1050872473 0.1913747172 0.27620571 0.025
0.0703112879 0.1050872473 0.1913747172 0.27620571 0.025
0.0703112879 0.1050872473 0.1913747172 0.27620571 0.025
0.0703112879 0.1050872473 0.1913747172 0.27620571 0.025
0.0703112879 0.1050872473 0.1913747172 0.27620571 0.025
0.0703112879 0.1050872473 0.1913747172 0.27620571 0.025
0.0703112879 0.1050872473 0.1913747172 0.27620571 0.025
0.0703112879 0.1050872473 0.1913747172 0.27620571 0.025
0.0703112879 0.1050872473 0.1913747172 0.27620571 0.025
0.0703112879 0.1050872473 0.1913747172 0.27620571 0.025
0.0703112879 0.1050872473 0.1913747172 0.27620571 0.025
0.0703112879 0.1050872473 0.1913747172 0.27620571 0.025
0.0703112879 0.1050872473 0.1913747172 0.27620571 0.025
0.0703112879 0.1050872473 0.1913747172 0.27620571 0.025
0.0703112879 0.1050872473 0.1913747172 0.27620571 0.025
0.0703112879 0.1050872473 0.1913747172 0.27620571 0.025
Sosea betonata stare satisfacatoare
100.00 150.00 200.00 250.00

(3) (5) (10) (15)
130 150 180 Viteza maxima a auto

Coeficientul rezistentei t
0.0746491397 0.0645384873 0.0467272798
130 150 180 Viteza maxima a auto
0.0562155797 0.0461049273 0.0282937198 Panta maxim
3.2226143308 2.6425545115 1.6213271034 Unghiul de inclina
f
0.00 150.00 200.00 250.00
eapta 2 Treapta 3
eapta 5 Psi 30
i 90 Psi 110
i 150 Psi 180
C
(P
SCARA
0.0015
Ga - G2 Ga
0 0
-35.3120010789 -33.3333333333
-70.6240021579 -66.6666666667
-105.9360032368 -100
-300.00 -200.00 -100.00
-141.2480043157 -133.333333333 -300.00 -200.00 -100.00
-176.5600053946 -166.666666667
-211.8720064736 -200
-247.1840075525 -233.333333333
Treapta 1
Va [Km/h] D
10.20834529 0.3010751441
12.1932828737 11.13637668 0.3053165337
6.5687881188 12.06440807 0.3093235879
4.4952346662 12.99243946 0.3130963066
3.4444444444 13.92047085 0.3166346898
2.7555555556 14.84850223 0.3199387377
15.77653362 0.32300845
16.70456501 0.325843827
17.6325964 0.3284448684
1.0414530672 18.56062779 0.3308115744
1.0127234738 19.48865918 0.332943945
1.006477596 20.41669057 0.3348419801
1.0042062455 21.34472196 0.3365056798
1.0030434427 22.27275335 0.337935044
23.20078474 0.3391300728
0.0404768295 24.12881613 0.3400907661
0.0117472361 25.05684752 0.340817124
0.0055013582 25.98487891 0.3413091465
0.0032300077 26.9129103 0.3415668334
0.0020672049 27.84094169 0.341590185
28.76897308 0.3413792011
29.69700447 0.3409338817
30.62503586 0.3402542269
31.55306725 0.3393402366
32.48109864 0.3381919109
33.40913003 0.3368092497
34.33716142 0.3351922531
35.26519281 0.3333409211
36.1932242 0.3312552536
37.12125559 0.3289352506
38.04928698 0.3263809122
38.97731837 0.3235922383
39.90534976 0.320569229
40.83338115 0.3173118843
41.76141254 0.3138202041
42.68944393 0.3100941884
43.61747531 0.3061338373
44.5455067 0.3019391508
45.47353809 0.2975101288
46.40156948 0.2928467713
47.32960087 0.2879490784
48.25763226 0.2828170501
49.18566365 0.2774506863
50.11369504 0.2718499871
51.04172643 0.2660149524
51.96975782 0.2599455822
Treapta 1
Va [Km/h] D
10.20834529 0.3010751441
11.13637668 0.3053165337
12.06440807 0.3093235879
12.99243946 0.3130963066
13.92047085 0.3166346898
14.84850223 0.3199387377
15.77653362 0.32300845
16.70456501 0.325843827
17.6325964 0.3284448684
18.56062779 0.3308115744
19.48865918 0.332943945
20.41669057 0.3348419801
21.34472196 0.3365056798
22.27275335 0.337935044
23.20078474 0.3391300728
24.12881613 0.3400907661
25.05684752 0.340817124
25.98487891 0.3413091465
26.9129103 0.3415668334
27.84094169 0.341590185
28.76897308 0.3413792011
29.69700447 0.3409338817
30.62503586 0.3402542269
31.55306725 0.3393402366
32.48109864 0.3381919109
33.40913003 0.3368092497
34.33716142 0.3351922531
35.26519281 0.3333409211
36.1932242 0.3312552536
37.12125559 0.3289352506
38.04928698 0.3263809122
38.97731837 0.3235922383
39.90534976 0.320569229
40.83338115 0.3173118843
41.76141254 0.3138202041
42.68944393 0.3100941884
ca 43.61747531 0.3061338373
44.5455067 0.3019391508
45.47353809 0.2975101288
46.40156948 0.2928467713
Treapta 1 Treapta 2
47.32960087 0.2879490784
Treapta 3 Treapta 4
48.25763226 0.2828170501
Treapta 5 1
49.18566365 0.2774506863
2 3
50.11369504 0.2718499871
4 5
6 7
51.04172643 0.2660149524
8 9 51.96975782 0.2599455822
10 11
12 13
14 15
16 infasuratoare
200
Treapta IV Treapta V Treapta I-IV

vmin 36.1373927661 vmin 45.17174096 vmin
vmax 184 vmax 229.97 vmax
vmax-vmin 147.8347885887 vmax-vmin 184.7934857 vmax-vmin
dv 14.7834788589 dv 18.47934857 dv
6 7 8 9 10
0 0 0 0 0
0.56 0.66 0.91 1.02 1.21
68.1296239759 79.7138797138 91.2981354517 102.8823912 114.4666469275
68.1296239759 79.7138797138 91.2981354517 102.8823912 114.4666469275
6 7 8 9 10
2.8638854463 3.5879014299 4.5693453188 5.229004326 7.0953566395
56.545368238 68.1296239759 79.7138797138 91.29813545 102.8823911896
2.5903682969 2.8638854463 3.5879014299 4.569345319 5.2290043261
9.4562736643 12.3201591106 15.9080605405 20.47740586 25.7064101855
55.6693102316 67.0345514678 78.3997927041 89.76503394 101.1302751767
2.7623850227 3.1570114545 3.4569275427 4.282486038 5.5815962516
9.5778990358 12.7349104903 16.191838033 20.47432407 26.0559203227
impul de demarare- progresia geometrica Diagrama demara

180
160
140
120
100
Row 1494 va 80
60
40
20
0
60 80 100 120 140 160 180 0 10
va
Diagrama spatiului de demarare-progresia geometrica

4 5 6 7 8
0 0 0 0 0
33.3768567622 44.9611125001 56.545368238 68.12962398 79.7138797138
70.9298952129 105.5362705847 140.1426459564 174.7490213 209.3553967
70.9298952129 105.5362705847 140.1426459564 174.7490213 209.3553967
160.4238935893 216.1029355988 271.7819776083 327.4610196 383.1400616272
314.2345547397 530.3374903385 802.1194679467 1129.580488 1512.720549192

Diagrama spatiului de demarare-progresia aritmetica
4 5 6 7 8
0 0 0 0 0
32.938827759 44.3040689953 55.6693102316 67.03455147 78.3997927041
68.9005620231 103.5069373949 138.1133127667 172.7196881 207.3260635102
68.9005620231 103.5069373949 138.1133127667 172.7196881 207.3260635102
149.7526951081 201.4234928104 253.0942905127 304.7650882 356.4358859173
294.2456922173 495.6691850276 748.7634755403 1053.528564 1409.964449673
Diagrama spatiului de demarare-progresia geomet

7000
6000
Row 1522
1 5000
2 4000
3
3000
4
5 2000
6 1000
7
0
8 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
tfmin[s] Panta
2.44
4.06
7.31
4.75
7.92
14.26
10.40
17.33
31.20
0
3.03
5.05
9.08
5.87
9.78
17.61
12.65
21.09
37.96
2.44
4.06
7.31
4.75
7.92
14.26
10.40
17.33
31.20
5
3.03
5.05
9.08
5.87
9.78
17.61
12.65
21.09
37.96

80.00 100.00 120.00 180.00
33.79 51.83 73.03 151.44
51.68 80.75 116.28 261.63
94.26 147.28 212.08 477.19
41.63 63.61 89.21 182.08

63.89 96.53 133.71 262.20
119.31 186.43 268.45 604.02

0
170.53 266.45 383.69 863.29
77.76 116.70 160.49 307.86

130.44 191.14 256.50 459.48
299.67 468.23 674.26 1517.08
373.91 584.23 841.29 1892.91
154.71 224.40 298.15 520.60

30.23 46.46 65.60 137.06
53.54 83.66 120.47 271.05
71.15 111.17 160.08 360.18
36.36 55.70 78.36 161.63

52.25 79.40 110.69 221.46
5
84.49 132.01 190.10 427.72
5
107.20 167.50 241.19 542.69
61.17 92.54 128.37 252.88

130.44 191.14 256.50 459.48
146.82 229.41 330.35 743.28
162.58 254.02 365.80 823.04
100.35 149.02 202.68 376.59
a [km/h]
100.00 120.00 180.00
29.17 35.00 52.50
51.83 73.03 151.44
81.00 108.03 203.94
29.17 35.00 52.50
Drum incinat
din beton cu
80.75 116.28 261.63
suprafata
109.92 151.28 314.13
uscata
29.17 35.00 52.50
147.28 212.08 477.19
176.45 247.08 529.69
29.17 35.00 52.50
96.53 133.71 262.20
125.70 168.71 314.70
29.17 35.00 52.50
Drum inclinat
din beton cu
186.43 268.45 604.02
suprafata
215.59 303.45 656.52
umeda
29.17 35.00 52.50
266.45 383.69 863.29
295.61 418.69 915.79
29.17 35.00 52.50
191.14 256.50 459.48
220.31 291.50 511.98 Drum inclinat
29.17 35.00 52.50 din beton cu
suprafata
acoperita cu
polei
Drum inclinat
din beton cu
468.23 674.26 1517.08 suprafata
497.40 709.26 1569.58 acoperita cu
29.17 35.00 52.50 polei
584.23 841.29 1892.91
613.40 876.29 1945.41
ntal din beton cu suprafata umeda Drum orizontal din

2500.00
2000.00
1500.00
1000.00
500.00
0.00
80.00 100.00 120.00 140.00 160.00 180.00 200.00 0.00 20.00 40.00 60.0
inat din beton cu suprafata umeda Drum inclinat din

1000.00
900.00
800.00
700.00
600.00
500.00
400.00
300.00
200.00
100.00
0.00
80.00 100.00 120.00 140.00 160.00 180.00 200.00 0.00 20.00 40.00 60.
sturnarea transversala
Raza de curbura a drumului [m]
60.00 80.00 100.00 140.00 180.0
81.29 93.86 104.94 124.17 140.79
85.89 99.18 110.89 131.21 148.77
88.95 102.71 114.83 135.87 154.06
0.00
3.00
5.00
0.00
3.00
5.00
300.00 350.00
a derapare in viraj
Raza de curbura a drumului [m]
60.00 80.00 100.00 140.00 180.0
65.50 75.63 84.56 100.05 113.45
46.32 53.48 59.79 70.75 80.22
30.32 35.01 39.14 46.32 52.52
raj
0.56
0.28
0.12
300.00 350.00
Viteza autovehiculului [km/h]

60.00 80.00 100.00 120.0 140.00
0.96 0.72 0.58 0.48 0.41
0.78 0.58 0.47 0.39 0.33
0.39 0.29 0.23 0.19 0.17
0.17 0.12 0.10 0.08 0.07
Evitarea deraparii
(d0/dt)_a - 0.70
(d0/dt)_a - 0.35
(d0/dt)_a - 0.15
(d0/dt)_a - 0.70
(d0/dt)_a - 0.35
(d0/dt)_a - 0.15
00 100.00 120.00 140.00 160.00 180.00

M0 [Kg]
1225
1318
1124
1604
1450
Anvelope
195/65R15
205/50R17
185/70R14
215/65R17
205/55R16
Coeficien
0.18
0.16
0.14
0.12
0.1
0.08
0.06
0.04
0.02
0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
Rezistenta la rulare
Rezistenta la rulare
90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 200 210 220
Pa
30
25
20
Ra
15
25
20
Ra
15
10
0
0 0 50 100 150
Tipul autovehiculului
Automobil sport
Autoturism cu caroseria inchisa
Autoturism cu caroseria deschisa
Autobuz
Autocamion cu platforma deschisa
Autotren rutier, cu doua elemente caroserie platforma
Autofurgon
Autotren rutier cu doua elemente caroserie furgon
Tipul autovehiculului
Autovehicule cu o singura punte motoare
Autovehicule cu doua punti motoare
Ce GR
31.262958759
30.854368932
30.4787901143
30.1342086069
29.8188379646
29.5310936383
29.269571378
29.0330288124
28.8203697245
28.6306306306
28.4629693421
28.3166552433
28.1910610713
28.0856560163
28
27.9337390128
27.8866014175
27.858395145
27.8490057297
27.858395145
27.8866014175
27.9337390128
28
28.0856560163
28.1910610713
28.3166552433
28.4629693421
28.6306306306
28.8203697245
29.0330288124
29.269571378
29.5310936383
29.8188379646
30.1342086069
30.4787901143
30.854368932
31.262958759
31.7068303914
32.188546942
32.7110055424
33.277486911
33.8917145201
34.5579255542
35.2809564475
36.0663465735
Determinarea grafica a vitezei maxime

50.000 100.000 150.000 200.000
`
rr 0.30
Treapta 5
i0*icv1 12.19
FR [N] i0*icv2 8.00
i0*icv3 5.25
1215 io*icv4 3.44
1232 i0*icv5 2.76
1249 Rand. tr. 0.89
1264
1278
1292
1305
1316
1327
1337
1346
1354
1360
1367
1372
1376
1379
1381
1383
1383
1383
1381
1379
1376
1372
1367
1360
1354
1346
1337
1327
1316
1305
1292
1278
1264
1249
1232
1215
1197
1178
1158
1137
1115
1092
1068
rr 0.30
Treapta 5
Treapta 5
i0*icv1 12.19
i0*icv2 6.57
FR [N]
i0*icv3 4.50
1215 io*icv4 3.44
1232 i0*icv5 2.76
1249 Rand. tr. 0.89
1264
1278
1292
1305
1316
1327
1337
1346
1354
1360
1367
1372
1376
1379
1381
1383
1383
1383
1381
1379
1376
1372
1367
1360
1354
1346
1337
1327
1316
1305
1292
1278
1264
1249
1232
1215
1197
1178
1158
1137
1115
1092
1068
Treapta 5
P[KW]
15.25
16.87
18.52
20.19
21.87
23.58
25.30
27.03
28.76
30.50
32.23
33.97
35.69
37.41
39.12
40.81
42.48
44.12
45.75
47.34
48.90
50.43
51.92
53.36
54.76
56.12
57.42
58.67
59.86
60.99
62.06
63.06
63.99
64.84
65.62
66.32
66.94
67.47
67.91
68.26
68.52
68.67
68.72
68.67
68.51
68.23
Treapta 5
P[KW]
15.25
16.87
18.52
20.19
21.87
23.58
25.30
27.03
28.76
30.50
32.23
33.97
35.69
37.41
39.12
40.81
42.48
44.12
45.75
47.34
48.90
50.43
51.92
53.36
54.76
56.12
57.42
58.67
59.86
60.99
62.06
63.06
63.99
64.84
65.62
66.32
66.94
67.47
67.91
68.26
68.52
68.67
68.72
68.67
68.51
68.23
Treapta 1
Treapta 2
Treapta 3
Treapta 4
Treapta 5
Treapta 2
Treapta 3
Treapta 4
Treapta 5
Bilantul de tractiune (Progresie aritmetica)

0
0
0 50 100 150 200
= 19
Va [km/h] Rr [N]
0 328.971800373
10 328.971800373
20 328.971800373
30 328.971800373
40 328.971800373
50 328.971800373
60 328.971800373
70 328.971800373
80 328.971800373
90 328.971800373
100 328.971800373
110 328.971800373
120 328.971800373
130 328.971800373
140 328.971800373
150 328.971800373
160 328.971800373
170 328.971800373
180 328.971800373
Treapta 1
Treapta 2
Treapta 3
Treapta 4
Treapta 5
Rr[N]
Rp+Rr [N] - 5 grade
250
=19
Pr [KW] Pp + Pr [KW] Pa + Pp + Pr [KW]
0 0 0
0.9138105566 17.0532657911 17.0557658237
1.8276211132 34.1065315823 34.126531843
2.7414316698 51.1597973734 51.2272982535
3.6552422264 68.2130631645 68.3730652507
4.569052783 85.2663289556 85.5788330301
5.4828633396 102.3195947468 102.8596017875
6.3966738961 119.3728605379 120.2303717183
7.3104844527 136.426126329 137.7061430182
8.2242950093 153.4793921201 155.3019158826
9.1381055659 170.5326579113 173.0326905073
10.0519161225 187.5859237024 190.9134670877
10.9657266791 204.6391894935 208.9592458195
11.8795372357 221.6924552847 227.1850268981
12.7933477923 238.7457210758 245.6058105193
13.7071583489 255.7989868669 264.2365968785
14.6209689055 272.852252658 283.0923861713
15.5347794621 289.9055184492 302.1881785934
16.4485900187 306.9587842403 321.5389743403
Bilantul de putere al autovehiculului

Treapta 1
Treapta 2
Treapta 3
Treapta 4
Treapta 5
Pa+Pp+Pr -5 grade
Pa+Pp+Pr - 10 grade
Pa+Pp+Pr - 19 grade
100.00 150.00 200.00 250.00

100.00 150.00 200.00 250.00
Ga [N] 17846.352
Treapta a IV-a Tr
Va [Km/h] FR [N] Ra [N] D Va [Km/h]
36.14 1518.78 42.31 0.08 45.17

39.42 1540.35 50.35 0.08 49.28
42.71 1560.74 59.10 0.08 53.38
45.99 1579.98 68.54 0.08 57.49
49.28 1598.04 78.68 0.09 61.60
52.56 1614.95 89.52 0.09 65.70
55.85 1630.68 101.06 0.09 69.81
59.13 1645.25 113.30 0.09 73.92
62.42 1658.66 126.24 0.09 78.02
65.70 1670.89 139.87 0.09 82.13
68.99 1681.97 154.21 0.09 86.24
72.27 1691.88 169.25 0.09 90.34
75.56 1700.62 184.98 0.08 94.45
78.85 1708.19 201.42 0.08 98.56
82.13 1714.60 218.55 0.08 102.66
85.42 1719.85 236.39 0.08 106.77
88.70 1723.93 254.92 0.08 110.88
91.99 1726.84 274.15 0.08 114.98
95.27 1728.59 294.09 0.08 119.09
98.56 1729.17 314.72 0.08 123.20
101.84 1728.59 336.05 0.08 127.30
105.13 1726.84 358.08 0.08 131.41
108.41 1723.93 380.81 0.08 135.52
111.70 1719.85 404.24 0.07 139.62
114.98 1714.60 428.37 0.07 143.73
118.27 1708.19 453.19 0.07 147.83
121.55 1700.62 478.72 0.07 151.94
124.84 1691.88 504.95 0.07 156.05
128.12 1681.97 531.87 0.06 160.15
131.41 1670.89 559.50 0.06 164.26
134.69 1658.66 587.82 0.06 168.37
137.98 1645.25 616.85 0.06 172.47
141.26 1630.68 646.57 0.06 176.58
144.55 1614.95 676.99 0.05 180.69
147.83 1598.04 708.12 0.05 184.79
151.12 1579.98 739.94 0.05 188.90
154.41 1560.74 772.46 0.04 193.01
157.69 1540.35 805.68 0.04 197.11
160.98 1518.78 839.60 0.04 201.22
164.26 1496.05 874.22 0.03 205.33
167.55 1472.16 909.53 0.03 209.43
170.83 1447.10 945.55 0.03 213.54
174.12 1420.87 982.27 0.02 217.65
177.40 1393.48 1019.69 0.02 221.75
180.69 1364.92 1057.80 0.02 225.86
183.97 1335.20 1096.62 0.01 229.97
ca
)
Treapta 1
Treapta 2
Treapta 3
Treapta 4
Treapta 5
150.00 200.00 250.00
0.7
Treapta 1 Treapta 2
0.5
0.4
Va [Km/h] D Fi Va [Km/h]
0.2
0.1 10.21 0.37 18.95
11.14 0.37 20.67
12.06 0.37 22.39
12.99 0.37 24.12
13.92 0.37 25.84
14.85 0.37 27.56
15.78 0.37 29.29
16.70 0.37 31.01
17.63 0.37 32.73
18.56 0.37 34.45
19.49 0.37 36.18
20.42 0.37 37.90
21.34 0.37 39.62
22.27 0.37 41.34
23.20 0.37 43.07
24.13 0.37 44.79
25.06 0.37 46.51
25.98 0.37 48.23
26.91 0.37 49.96
27.84 0.37 51.68
28.77 0.37 53.40
29.70 0.37 55.12
30.63 0.37 56.85
31.55 0.37 58.57
32.48 0.37 60.29
33.41 0.37 62.02
34.34 0.37 63.74
35.27 0.37 65.46
36.19 0.37 67.18
37.12 0.37 68.91
38.05 0.37 70.63
38.98 0.37 72.35
39.91 0.37 74.07
40.83 0.37 75.80
41.76 0.37 77.52
42.69 0.37 79.24
43.62 0.37 80.96
44.55 0.37 82.69
45.47 0.37 84.41
46.40 0.37 86.13
47.33 0.37 87.86
48.26 0.37 89.58
49.19 0.37 91.30
50.11 0.37 93.02
51.04 0.37 94.75
51.97 0.37 96.47
Treapta 1
Treapta 2
Treapta 3
Treapta 4
D Fi - tr.1
D Fi - tr.2
D Fi - tr.3
D Fi - tr. 4
Treapta 5
D Fi - tr. 5
250.00
10 15
va[km/h] tr de viteza va[km/h]
70 0.188420294 50 0.27620571
68 0.1913747172 49 0.2829671908
65 0.1982683715 48 0.292626449
60 0.208116449 47 0.292626449
Sosea pavata
Stare buna
(3) (5) (10) (15) (0)
0.0773016946 0.1120606102 0.1982683715 0.2829672 0.035
0.0773016946 0.1120606102 0.1982683715 0.2829672 0.035
0.0773016946 0.1120606102 0.1982683715 0.2829672 0.035
0.0773016946 0.1120606102 0.1982683715 0.2829672 0.035
0.0773016946 0.1120606102 0.1982683715 0.2829672 0.035
0.0773016946 0.1120606102 0.1982683715 0.2829672 0.035
0.0773016946 0.1120606102 0.1982683715 0.2829672 0.035
0.0773016946 0.1120606102 0.1982683715 0.2829672 0.035
0.0773016946 0.1120606102 0.1982683715 0.2829672 0.035
0.0773016946 0.1120606102 0.1982683715 0.2829672 0.035
0.0773016946 0.1120606102 0.1982683715 0.2829672 0.035
0.0773016946 0.1120606102 0.1982683715 0.2829672 0.035
0.0773016946 0.1120606102 0.1982683715 0.2829672 0.035
0.0773016946 0.1120606102 0.1982683715 0.2829672 0.035
0.0773016946 0.1120606102 0.1982683715 0.2829672 0.035
0.0773016946 0.1120606102 0.1982683715 0.2829672 0.035
0.0773016946 0.1120606102 0.1982683715 0.2829672 0.035
0.0773016946 0.1120606102 0.1982683715 0.2829672 0.035
0.0773016946 0.1120606102 0.1982683715 0.2829672 0.035
Sosea pavata stare buna
50.00 100.00 150.00 200.00 250.00
Treapta 1 Treapta 2 Treapta 3 Treapta 4 (0)

(3) (5) (10) (15) Treapta 5
Sosea pavata
Stare buna
(3) (5) (10) (15) (0)
0.0773016946 0.1120606102 0.1982683715 0.2829672 0.035
0.0773016946 0.1120606102 0.1982683715 0.2829672 0.035
0.0773016946 0.1120606102 0.1982683715 0.2829672 0.035
0.0773016946 0.1120606102 0.1982683715 0.2829672 0.035
0.0773016946 0.1120606102 0.1982683715 0.2829672 0.035
0.0773016946 0.1120606102 0.1982683715 0.2829672 0.035
0.0773016946 0.1120606102 0.1982683715 0.2829672 0.035
0.0773016946 0.1120606102 0.1982683715 0.2829672 0.035
0.0773016946 0.1120606102 0.1982683715 0.2829672 0.035
0.0773016946 0.1120606102 0.1982683715 0.2829672 0.035
0.0773016946 0.1120606102 0.1982683715 0.2829672 0.035
0.0773016946 0.1120606102 0.1982683715 0.2829672 0.035
0.0773016946 0.1120606102 0.1982683715 0.2829672 0.035
0.0773016946 0.1120606102 0.1982683715 0.2829672 0.035
0.0773016946 0.1120606102 0.1982683715 0.2829672 0.035
0.0773016946 0.1120606102 0.1982683715 0.2829672 0.035
0.0773016946 0.1120606102 0.1982683715 0.2829672 0.035
0.0773016946 0.1120606102 0.1982683715 0.2829672 0.035
0.0773016946 0.1120606102 0.1982683715 0.2829672 0.035
0.40 Sosea pavata stare buna
0.35
0.30
0.25
0.20
0.15
0.10
0.05
0.00
0.00 50.00 100.00 150.00 200.
-0.05
-0.10
Treapta 1 Treapta 2 Treapta 3 Treapta 4 Tr
(0) (3) (5) (10)
Rezistenta totala maxima a drumului (Progresie arit

teza maxima a autovehiculului [Km/h] 30 60 90
cientul rezistentei totale a drumului
0.3692972361 0.2520643 0.249866162
Determinarea pantei maxime(Progresie aritmeti
teza maxima a autovehiculului [Km/h] 30 60 90
Panta maxima p [%] 0.3508636761 0.2399666 0.231432602
Unghiul de inclinare alfa [grade] 20.5401504984 13.884569 13.3814296927
f 0.01843356
0.40 Treapta 1
Treapta 2
0.35
Treapta 3
0.30 Treapta 4
Treapta 5
0.25 Ga + G1
Ga - G1
0.20
Ga - G2
0.15 Ga
fi 1
0.10 fi2
fi3
0.05 fi4
fi5
0.00
-100.00 0.00 100.00 200.00 300.00
-0.05
-0.10
0.10 fi2
fi3
0.05 fi4
fi5
0.00
-100.00 0.00 100.00 200.00 300.00
-0.05
-0.10
Treapta 1 Treapta 2
a [m/s2] 1/a [s2/m] Va [Km/h] D a [m/s2]
2.6946938386 0.3710996721 15.5580742369 0.1972335 1.7554066258

2.7346457418 0.3656780784 16.972444622 0.1999565 1.781636837
2.7723903148 0.360699572 18.3868150072 0.2025206 1.8063357354
2.8079275577 0.3561345439 19.8011853924 0.2049257 1.8295033209
2.8412574704 0.3519568397 21.2155557775 0.2071718 1.8511395936
2.872380053 0.3481433451 22.6299261627 0.2092589 1.8712445534
2.9012953055 0.3446736353 24.0442965479 0.2111871 1.8898182003
2.9280032277 0.3415296782 25.458666933 0.2129563 1.9068605344
2.9525038199 0.3386955821 26.8730373182 0.2145666 1.9223715556
2.9747970819 0.3361573823 28.2874077034 0.2160178 1.936351264
2.9948830137 0.3339028588 29.7017780885 0.2173101 1.9487996595
3.0127616154 0.3319213823 31.1161484737 0.2184435 1.9597167421
3.0284328869 0.3302037844 32.5305188589 0.2194178 1.9691025119
3.0418968283 0.3287422475 33.944889244 0.2202332 1.9769569688
3.0531534396 0.3275302142 35.3592596292 0.2208897 1.9832801128
3.0622027207 0.3265623119 36.7736300144 0.2213871 1.988071944
3.0690446716 0.3258342928 38.1880003995 0.2217256 1.9913324623
3.0736792924 0.3253429863 39.6023707847 0.2219051 1.9930616678
3.0761065831 0.3250862651 41.0167411699 0.2219256 1.9932595604
3.0763265436 0.3250630211 42.4311115551 0.2217872 1.9919261401
3.0743391739 0.3252731541 43.8454819402 0.2214898 1.989061407
3.0701444741 0.3257175708 45.2598523254 0.2210335 1.984665361
3.0637424442 0.3263981938 46.6742227106 0.2204181 1.9787380022
3.0551330841 0.3273179834 48.0885930957 0.2196438 1.9712793305
3.0443163938 0.3284809693 49.5029634809 0.2187105 1.9622893459
3.0312923734 0.3298922957 50.9173338661 0.2176183 1.9517680485
3.0160610229 0.3315582783 52.3317042512 0.2163671 1.9397154382
2.9986223422 0.3334864768 53.7460746364 0.2149569 1.9261315151
2.9789763313 0.3356857822 55.1604450216 0.2133878 1.911016279
2.9571229903 0.3381665231 56.5748154067 0.2116596 1.8943697302
2.9330623192 0.3409405908 57.9891857919 0.2097725 1.8761918684
2.9067943179 0.344021589 59.4035561771 0.2077265 1.8564826938
2.8783189864 0.3474250091 60.8179265622 0.2055214 1.8352422064
2.8476363249 0.3511684379 62.2322969474 0.2031574 1.8124704061
2.8147463331 0.3552718013 63.6466673326 0.2006345 1.7881672929
2.7796490112 0.3597576514 65.0610377178 0.1979525 1.7623328668
2.7423443592 0.3646515058 66.4754081029 0.1951116 1.7349671279
2.702832377 0.3699822484 67.8897784881 0.1921117 1.7060700762
2.6611130647 0.3757826051 69.3041488733 0.1889529 1.6756417115
2.6171864222 0.3820897096 70.7185192584 0.1856351 1.6436820341
2.5710524495 0.3889457798 72.1328896436 0.1821583 1.6101910437
2.5227111467 0.3963989303 73.5472600288 0.1785225 1.5751687405
2.4721625138 0.4045041515 74.9616304139 0.1747278 1.5386151244
2.4194065507 0.4133244988 76.3760007991 0.1707741 1.5005301955
2.3644432575 0.4229325431 77.7903711843 0.1666614 1.4609139537
2.3072726341 0.433412153 79.2047415694 0.1623898 1.419766399
Treapta 1 Treapta 2
a [m/s2] 1/a [s2/m] Va [Km/h] D a [m/s2]
2.6946938386 0.3710996721 18.9491942042 0.1616458 1.4205211891

2.7346457418 0.3656780784 20.6718482228 0.1638262 1.441642064
2.7723903148 0.360699572 22.3945022414 0.1658712 1.4614520097
2.8079275577 0.3561345439 24.1171562599 0.167781 1.4799510263
2.8412574704 0.3519568397 25.8398102785 0.1695553 1.4971391137
2.872380053 0.3481433451 27.5624642971 0.1711944 1.5130162719
2.9012953055 0.3446736353 29.2851183156 0.1726981 1.5275825009
2.9280032277 0.3415296782 31.0077723342 0.1740665 1.5408378008
2.9525038199 0.3386955821 32.7304263528 0.1752996 1.5527821715
2.9747970819 0.3361573823 34.4530803713 0.1763973 1.563415613
2.9948830137 0.3339028588 36.1757343899 0.1773597 1.5727381254
3.0127616154 0.3319213823 37.8983884085 0.1781868 1.5807497086
3.0284328869 0.3302037844 39.6210424271 0.1788785 1.5874503626
3.0418968283 0.3287422475 41.3436964456 0.1794349 1.5928400875
3.0531534396 0.3275302142 43.0663504642 0.179856 1.5969188832
3.0622027207 0.3265623119 44.7890044828 0.1801417 1.5996867497
3.0690446716 0.3258342928 46.5116585013 0.1802921 1.601143687
3.0736792924 0.3253429863 48.2343125199 0.1803072 1.6012896952
3.0761065831 0.3250862651 49.9569665385 0.1801869 1.6001247742
3.0763265436 0.3250630211 51.679620557 0.1799314 1.5976489241
3.0743391739 0.3252731541 53.4022745756 0.1795404 1.5938621448
3.0701444741 0.3257175708 55.1249285942 0.1790142 1.5887644363
3.0637424442 0.3263981938 56.8475826127 0.1783526 1.5823557986
3.0551330841 0.3273179834 58.5702366313 0.1775557 1.5746362318
3.0443163938 0.3284809693 60.2928906499 0.1766234 1.5656057358
3.0312923734 0.3298922957 62.0155446684 0.1755558 1.5552643106
3.0160610229 0.3315582783 63.738198687 0.1743529 1.5436119563
2.9986223422 0.3334864768 65.4608527056 0.1730147 1.5306486727
2.9789763313 0.3356857822 67.1835067241 0.1715411 1.5163744601
2.9571229903 0.3381665231 68.9061607427 0.1699322 1.5007893182
2.9330623192 0.3409405908 70.6288147613 0.1681879 1.4838932472
2.9067943179 0.344021589 72.3514687798 0.1663083 1.465686247
2.8783189864 0.3474250091 74.0741227984 0.1642934 1.4461683177
2.8476363249 0.3511684379 75.796776817 0.1621432 1.4253394592
2.8147463331 0.3552718013 77.5194308355 0.1598576 1.4031996715
2.7796490112 0.3597576514 79.2420848541 0.1574367 1.3797489546
2.7423443592 0.3646515058 80.9647388727 0.1548805 1.3549873086
2.702832377 0.3699822484 82.6873928912 0.1521889 1.3289147334
2.6611130647 0.3757826051 84.4100469098 0.149362 1.301531229
2.6171864222 0.3820897096 86.1327009284 0.1463998 1.2728367955
2.5710524495 0.3889457798 87.8553549469 0.1433022 1.2428314328
2.5227111467 0.3963989303 89.5780089655 0.1400693 1.2115151409
2.4721625138 0.4045041515 91.3006629841 0.1367011 1.1788879199
2.4194065507 0.4133244988 93.0233170026 0.1331975 1.1449497696
2.3644432575 0.4229325431 94.7459710212 0.1295586 1.1097006903
2.3072726341 0.433412153 96.4686250398 0.1257844 1.0731406817
Treapta I-IV
10.2083452864
183.97
173.763836068
11.5842557379
11 12 13 14 15
0 0 0 0 0
1.99 2.35 3 4.44 7.81
126.050902665 137.6351584033 149.2194141412 160.80367 172.387925617
126.050902665 137.6351584033 149.2194141412 160.80367 172.387925617
11 12 13 14 15
10.1844915029 12.3887179419 16.7971708199 26.852948 99.6728670781
114.466646927 126.0509026654 137.6351584033 149.21941 160.803669879

7.0953566395 10.1844915029 12.3887179419 16.797171 26.8529483702
32.8017668249 42.9862583278 55.3749762697 72.172147 99.0250954599
112.495516413 123.8607576492 135.2259988855 146.59124 157.956481358

6.3771631381 7.6083976054 10.0787590686 14.837954 23.0777537326
32.4330834608 40.0414810662 50.1202401348 64.958194 88.0359477036
iagrama demarajului-de la 0[km/h] la vn pentru toate treptele- progresia aritmetica

180
160
140
120
100
va 80 Row 1497
60
40
20
0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
td
9 10 11 12 13
0 0 0 0 0
91.2981354517 102.8823911896 114.4666469275 126.0509 137.635158403
243.961772072 278.5681474435 313.1745228153 347.7809 382.387273559
243.961772072 278.5681474435 313.1745228153 347.7809 382.387273559
438.819103637 494.4981456461 550.1771876556 605.85623 661.535271675
1951.53965283 2446.037798475 2996.2149861301 3602.0712 4263.60648747
9 10 11 12 13
0 0 0 0 0
89.7650339404 101.1302751767 112.495516413 123.86076 135.225998886
241.932438882 276.5388142538 311.1451896255 345.75156 380.357940369
241.932438882 276.5388142538 311.1451896255 345.75156 380.357940369
408.10668362 459.7774813219 511.4482790242 563.11908 614.789874429
1818.07113329 2277.848614614 2789.2968936383 3352.416 3967.20584479
rogresia geometrica
6000
5000
4000
3000
2000
1000
0
120 140 160 180 0 20
Drum orizontal =0
suprafata uscata
600.00
500.00
400.00
300.00
200.00
100.00
L 2.651
0.00
a 1.24597 0.00 20.00 40.00 60.00 80.00 100.00 120.00 140.00
b 1.40503
Drum orizontal =0
hg 0.89336 suprafata umeda
1000.00
900.00
800.00
700.00
600.00
500.00
400.00
300.00
200.00
100.00
0.00
0.00 20.00 40.00 60.00 80.00 100.00 120.00 140.00
Drum orizontal =0
2000.00
1800.00
Drum orizontal =0
2000.00
1800.00
1600.00
1400.00
1200.00
1000.00
800.00
600.00
400.00
200.00
0.00
0.00 20.00 40.00 60.00 80.00 100.00 120.00 140.00
Spatiul de oprire
Modul de Viteza initiala [km/h]
franare 10.00 60.00 80.00
Ss 2.92 17.50 23.33
cu toate rotile Sfmin 0.49 17.23 30.23
Sop 3.40 34.73 53.56
Ss 2.92 17.50 23.33
cu rotile din fata Sfmin 0.84 30.12 53.54
Sop 3.75 47.62 76.87
Ss 2.92 17.50 23.33
cu rotile din
Sfmin 1.11 40.02 71.15
spate
Sop 4.03 57.52 94.48
Ss 2.92 17.50 23.33
Sop 3.78 47.56 75.58
Ss 2.92 17.50 23.33
Sop 4.24 65.02 107.82
Ss 2.92 17.50 23.33
cu rotile din
Sfmin 1.67 60.30 107.20
spate
Sop 4.59 77.80 130.53
Ss 2.92 17.50 23.33
Sop 5.24 95.02 153.78
Ss 2.92 17.50 23.33
cu rotile din fata
Sop 5.21 100.09 170.15
Ss 2.92 17.50 23.33
cu rotile din
Sfmin 2.54 91.45 162.58
spate
Sop 5.46 108.95 185.91
m orizontal din beton cu suprafata acoperita cu polei
20.00 40.00 60.00 80.00 100.00 120.00 140.00 160.00 180.00 200.00
rum inclinat din beton cu suprafata acoperita cu polei
20.00 40.00 60.00 80.00 100.00 120.00 140.00 160.00 180.00 200.00
240.00 300.00
162.57 181.76
171.79 192.07
177.89 198.89
240.00 300.00
131.00 146.46
92.63 103.57
60.64 67.80
155.00
0.37
0.30
0.15
0.06
Coeficientii rezistentei la rulare
80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 200
Pr(1) Pr(2) Pr(3)

0 0 0
0.6457601342 0.673947654 0.3845670734
1.2684655577 1.437127068 0.7947535765
1.8734808839 2.378770002 1.2310056683
2.4661707263 3.588108216 1.6944833614
3.0518996982 5.15437347 2.18741745
3.6360324131 7.166797524 2.7134664362
4.2239334843 9.714612138 3.2780734573
4.8209675254 12.887049072 3.8888232131
5.4324991496 16.773340086 4.5557988922
6.0638929704 21.46271694 5.2919391
6.7205136012 27.044411394 6.113394785
7.4077256555 33.607655208 7.0398861661
8.1308937466 41.241680142 8.0950596599
8.895382488 50.035717956 9.306844807
9.706556493 60.07900041 10.7078112
10.5697803751 71.460759264 12.3355254098
11.4904187477 84.270226278 14.2329079129
12.4738362241 98.596633212 16.4485900187
13.5253974179 114.529211826 19.0372707958
14.6504669424 132.15719388 22.060074
10 220
15.854409411 151.569811134 25.5849050006
17.1425894372 172.856295348 29.6868077077
Pa
150 200 250
ovehiculului A [m2] Cx
1,0-1,3 0,2-0,25
1,6-2,8 0,3-0,5
1,5-2,0 0,65-0,8
3,5-7,0 0,7-0,8
3,0-5,3 0,9-1,0
platforma 4,0-5,3 1,0-1,25
3,5-8,0 0,6-0,75
furgon 7,0-8,0 0,95-1,0
ovehiculului Valori medii Valori maxime admise

17-19 22
28-32 35
xime
Pa
Pr(1)+Pa
Pr(2)+Pa
Pr(3)+Pa
Pr(4)+Pa
Pr(5)+Pa
Pmax [KW]
Pa
Pr(1)+Pa
Pr(2)+Pa
Pr(3)+Pa
Pr(4)+Pa
Pr(5)+Pa
Pmax [KW]
200.000 250.000
200 250
Rp + Rr [N] Ra + Rp + Rr [N]
6139.1756848 6139.1756848059
6139.1756848 6142.4157270504
6139.1756848 6152.1358537837
6139.1756848 6168.3360650059
6139.1756848 6191.016360717
6139.1756848 6220.176740917
6139.1756848 6255.8172056059
6139.1756848 6297.9377547837
6139.1756848 6346.5383884504
6139.1756848 6401.6191066059
6139.1756848 6463.1799092504
6139.1756848 6531.2207963837
6139.1756848 6605.7417680059
6139.1756848 6686.742824117
6139.1756848 6774.223964717
6139.1756848 6868.1851898059
6139.1756848 6968.6264993837
6139.1756848 7075.5478934504
6139.1756848 7188.9493720059
Treapta 1
Treapta 2
Treapta 3
Treapta 4
Treapta 5
Pa+Pp+Pr -5 grade
Pa+Pp+Pr - 10 grade
Pa+Pp+Pr - 19 grade
Treapta a V-a
FR [N] Ra [N] D
1215.03 66.11 0.06

1232.28 78.68 0.06
1248.60 92.34 0.06
1263.98 107.09 0.06
1278.44 122.94 0.06
1291.96 139.87 0.06
1304.54 157.91 0.06
1316.20 177.03 0.06
1326.92 197.25 0.06
1336.72 218.55 0.06
1345.57 240.96 0.06
1353.50 264.45 0.06
1360.49 289.04 0.06
1366.55 314.72 0.06
1371.68 341.49 0.06
1375.88 369.36 0.06
1379.14 398.31 0.05
1381.47 428.37 0.05
1382.87 459.51 0.05
1383.34 491.75 0.05
1382.87 525.08 0.05
1381.47 559.50 0.05
1379.14 595.01 0.04
1375.88 631.62 0.04
1371.68 669.32 0.04
1366.55 708.12 0.04
1360.49 748.00 0.03
1353.50 788.98 0.03
1345.57 831.05 0.03
1336.72 874.22 0.03
Pro
1326.92 918.47 0.02
1316.20 963.82 0.02
1304.54 1010.27 0.02
1291.96 1057.80 0.01
1278.44 1106.43 0.01
1263.98 1156.15 0.01
1248.60 1206.96 0.00
1232.28 1258.87 0.00
1215.03 1311.87 -0.01
1196.84 1365.96 -0.01
1177.73 1421.15 -0.01
1157.68 1477.43 -0.02
1136.70 1534.80 -0.02
1114.78 1593.26 -0.03
1091.94 1652.82 -0.03
1068.16 1713.46 -0.04
D Fi Va [Km/h] D Fi Va [Km/h]
0.26 27.69 0.21 36.14

0.26 30.21 0.21 39.42
0.26 32.72 0.21 42.71
0.26 35.24 0.21 45.99
0.26 37.76 0.21 49.28
0.26 40.28 0.21 52.56
0.26 42.79 0.21 55.85
0.26 45.31 0.21 59.13
0.26 47.83 0.21 62.42
0.26 50.35 0.21 65.70
0.26 52.86 0.21 68.99
0.26 55.38 0.21 72.27
0.26 57.90 0.21 75.56
0.26 60.41 0.21 78.85
0.26 62.93 0.20 82.13
0.26 65.45 0.20 85.42
0.26 67.97 0.20 88.70
0.26 70.48 0.20 91.99
0.26 73.00 0.20 95.27
0.26 75.52 0.20 98.56
0.26 78.04 0.20 101.84
0.26 80.55 0.20 105.13
0.26 83.07 0.20 108.41
0.26 85.59 0.20 111.70
0.26 88.10 0.20 114.98
0.26 90.62 0.20 118.27
0.26 93.14 0.20 121.55
0.26 95.66 0.20 124.84
0.26 98.17 0.19 128.12
0.26 100.69 0.19 131.41
0.26 103.21 0.19 134.69
0.26 105.73 0.19 137.98
0.26 108.24 0.19 141.26
0.25 110.76 0.19 144.55
0.25 113.28 0.19 147.83
0.25 115.79 0.19 151.12
0.25 118.31 0.19 154.41
0.25 120.83 0.19 157.69
0.25 123.35 0.18 160.98
0.25 125.86 0.18 164.26
0.25 128.38 0.18 167.55
0.25 130.90 0.18 170.83
0.25 133.42 0.18 174.12
0.25 135.93 0.18 177.40
0.25 138.45 0.18 180.69
0.25 140.97 0.18 183.97
Caracter
0
Sosea din beton f
tr de viteza
in stare buna 0.015
IV
in stare satisfacatoare 0.018
Sosea pavata
stare buna 0.025

IV
cu hartoape 0.035
a pavata
Cu hartoape
(3) (5) (10) (15)
0.08728799 0.1220225572 0.208116449 0.292626449
0.08728799 0.1220225572 0.208116449 0.292626449
0.08728799 0.1220225572 0.208116449 0.292626449
0.08728799 0.1220225572 0.208116449 0.292626449
0.08728799 0.1220225572 0.208116449 0.292626449
0.08728799 0.1220225572 0.208116449 0.292626449
0.08728799 0.1220225572 0.208116449 0.292626449
0.08728799 0.1220225572 0.208116449 0.292626449
0.08728799 0.1220225572 0.208116449 0.292626449
0.08728799 0.1220225572 0.208116449 0.292626449
0.08728799 0.1220225572 0.208116449 0.292626449
0.08728799 0.1220225572 0.208116449 0.292626449
0.08728799 0.1220225572 0.208116449 0.292626449
0.08728799 0.1220225572 0.208116449 0.292626449
0.08728799 0.1220225572 0.208116449 0.292626449
0.08728799 0.1220225572 0.208116449 0.292626449
0.08728799 0.1220225572 0.208116449 0.292626449
0.08728799 0.1220225572 0.208116449 0.292626449
0.08728799 0.1220225572 0.208116449 0.292626449
0.40 Sosea pavata cu hartoape
0.35
0.30
0.25
0.20
0.15
0.10
0.05
0.00
250.00 0.00 50.00 100.00 150.00
-0.05
-0.10

(3) (5) (10) (15)
a pavata
Cu hartoape
(3) (5) (10) (15)
0.08728799 0.1220225572 0.208116449 0.292626449
0.08728799 0.1220225572 0.208116449 0.292626449
0.08728799 0.1220225572 0.208116449 0.292626449
0.08728799 0.1220225572 0.208116449 0.292626449
0.08728799 0.1220225572 0.208116449 0.292626449
0.08728799 0.1220225572 0.208116449 0.292626449
0.08728799 0.1220225572 0.208116449 0.292626449
0.08728799 0.1220225572 0.208116449 0.292626449
0.08728799 0.1220225572 0.208116449 0.292626449
0.08728799 0.1220225572 0.208116449 0.292626449
0.08728799 0.1220225572 0.208116449 0.292626449
0.08728799 0.1220225572 0.208116449 0.292626449
0.08728799 0.1220225572 0.208116449 0.292626449
0.08728799 0.1220225572 0.208116449 0.292626449
0.08728799 0.1220225572 0.208116449 0.292626449
0.08728799 0.1220225572 0.208116449 0.292626449
0.08728799 0.1220225572 0.208116449 0.292626449
0.08728799 0.1220225572 0.208116449 0.292626449
0.08728799 0.1220225572 0.208116449 0.292626449
Caracterist
(Progresie
0.40 Sosea pavata
0.35
0.30
0.25
0.20
0.15
0.10
0.05
0.00
0.00 50.00 100.00
00 200.00 250.00 -0.05
-0.10

(10) (15) (0) (3)
drumului (Progresie aritmetica)

110 130 150 180
0.1897275258 0.1808921641 0.0645384873 0.0467272798

xime(Progresie aritmetica)
110 130 150 180
0.1712939658 0.1624586041 0.0461049273 0.0282937198
9.8630614794 9.349631307 2.6425545115 1.6213271034
Treapta 1
Treapta 2
Treapta 3
Treapta 4
Treapta 5
Ga + G1
Ga - G1
Ga - G2
Ga
fi 1
fi2
fi3
fi4
fi5
300.00
fi2
fi3
fi4
fi5
300.00
Treapta 3
1/a [s2/m] Va [Km/h] D a [m/s2]
0.5696685801 23.7113525422 0.1286812865 1.1058373439

0.5612816143 25.8669300461 0.130328772 1.1218632976
0.5536069405 28.0225075499 0.1318598448 1.1367568433
0.5465964388 30.1780850537 0.1332745048 1.1505179813
0.5402077744 32.3336625576 0.1345727521 1.1631467113
0.5344036931 34.4892400614 0.1357545865 1.1746430335
0.5291514283 36.6448175653 0.1368200083 1.1850069479
0.5244222018 38.8003950691 0.1377690172 1.1942384544
0.5201908013 40.9559725729 0.1386016134 1.2023375531
0.5164352246 43.1115500768 0.1393177968 1.2093042439
0.5131363787 45.2671275806 0.1399175675 1.2151385268
0.5102778266 47.4227050845 0.1404009254 1.2198404019
0.5078455763 49.5782825883 0.1407678705 1.2234098692
0.5058279041 51.7338600921 0.1410184029 1.2258469286
0.5042152107 53.889437596 0.1411525225 1.2271515801
0.5029999055 56.0450150998 0.1411702293 1.2273238238
0.5021763161 58.2005926036 0.1410715234 1.2263636596
0.5017406216 60.3561701075 0.1408564047 1.2242710876
0.5016908083 62.5117476113 0.1405248732 1.2210461078
0.5020266464 64.6673251152 0.140076929 1.2166887201
0.5027496871 66.822902619 0.139512572 1.2111989245
0.5038632807 68.9784801228 0.1388318023 1.2045767211
0.5053726157 71.1340576267 0.1380346198 1.1968221098
0.5072847792 73.2896351305 0.1371210245 1.1879350907
0.5096088414 75.4452126344 0.1360910165 1.1779156637
0.512355964 77.6007901382 0.1349445957 1.1667638289
0.5155395376 79.756367642 0.1336817621 1.1544795862
0.5191753482 81.9119451459 0.1323025158 1.1410629357
0.5232817799 84.0675226497 0.1308068567 1.1265138773
0.5278800564 86.2231001536 0.1291947849 1.1108324111
0.5329945283 88.3786776574 0.1274663003 1.094018537
0.5386530148 90.5342551612 0.1256214029 1.0760722551
0.544887207 92.6898326651 0.1236600927 1.0569935653
0.5517331465 94.8454101689 0.1215823698 1.0367824676
0.5592317922 97.0009876727 0.1193882342 1.0154389621
0.5674296944 99.1565651766 0.1170776857 0.9929630488
0.5763797964 101.3121426804 0.1146507245 0.9693547276
0.5861423947 103.4677201843 0.1121073506 0.9446139986
0.5967862898 105.6232976881 0.1094475638 0.9187408617
0.6083901748 107.7788751919 0.1066713643 0.8917353169
0.6210443189 109.9344526958 0.1037787521 0.8635973643
0.6348526188 112.0900301996 0.1007697271 0.8343270039
0.6499351164 114.2456077035 0.0976442893 0.8039242356
0.6664311075 116.4011852073 0.0944024387 0.7723890594
0.6845030109 118.5567627111 0.0910441754 0.7397214754
0.7043412217
Treapta 3
1/a [s2/m] Va [Km/h] D a [m/s2]
0.7039669719 27.690043122 0.1096735398 0.9227700931

0.693653456 30.2073197695 0.1109858485 0.9355609881
0.6842510006 32.724596417 0.1121899102 0.9472968133
0.6756980348 35.2418730644 0.1132857248 0.9579775688
0.6679406014 37.7591497119 0.1142732923 0.9676032545
0.6609314246 40.2764263593 0.1151526127 0.9761738704
0.6546291277 42.7937030068 0.1159236859 0.9836894165
0.6489975775 45.3109796543 0.1165865121 0.9901498928
0.6440053334 47.8282563017 0.1171410912 0.9955552994
0.6396251845 50.3455329492 0.1175874231 0.9999056362
0.6358337627 52.8628095966 0.117925508 1.0032009032
0.6326112189 55.3800862441 0.1181553457 1.0054411005
0.6299409566 57.8973628916 0.1182769364 1.006626228
0.6278094128 60.414639539 0.1182902799 1.0067562857
0.6262058834 62.9319161865 0.1181953764 1.0058312736
0.6251223874 65.4491928339 0.1179922257 1.0038511918
0.6245535664 67.9664694814 0.1176808279 1.0008160402
0.6244966186 70.4837461288 0.1172611831 0.9967258188
0.6249512639 73.0010227763 0.1167332911 0.9915805276
0.6259197405 75.5182994238 0.116097152 0.9853801667
0.6274068327 78.0355760712 0.1153527658 0.978124736
0.6294199298 80.5528527187 0.1145001326 0.9698142355
0.631969119 83.0701293661 0.1135392522 0.9604486653
0.6350673126 85.5874060136 0.1124701247 0.9500280253
0.6387304141 88.1046826611 0.1112927501 0.9385523155
0.6429775268 90.6219593085 0.1100071284 0.9260215359
0.6478312091 93.139235956 0.1086132596 0.9124356866
0.6533177847 95.6565126034 0.1071111437 0.8977947674
0.6594677148 98.1737892509 0.1055007806 0.8820987786
0.6663160431 100.6910658984 0.1037821705 0.8653477199
0.6739029252 103.2083425458 0.1019553133 0.8475415915
0.6822742603 105.7256191933 0.100020209 0.8286803933
0.6914824421 108.2428958407 0.0979768575 0.8087641253
0.701587256 110.7601724882 0.095825259 0.7877927875
0.7126569514 113.2774491357 0.0935654134 0.76576638
0.724769529 115.7947257831 0.0911973206 0.7426849027
0.7380142926 118.3120024306 0.0887209808 0.7185483557
0.7524937266 120.829279078 0.0861363938 0.6933567388
0.7683257825 123.3465557255 0.0834435598 0.6671100522
0.785646678 125.8638323729 0.0806424786 0.6398082958
0.8046143456 128.3811090204 0.0777331504 0.6114514696
0.8254127136 130.8983856679 0.074715575 0.5820395737
0.8482570592 133.4156623153 0.0715897525 0.551572608
0.8734007609 135.9329389628 0.068355683 0.5200505725
0.9011438929 138.4502156102 0.0650133663 0.4874734673
0.9318442745 140.9674922577 0.0615628025 0.4538412922
Pr
Treapta I Treapta II
vmin 10.2083452864 vmin
vmax 51.9697578219 vmax
vmax-vmin 41.7614125354 vmax-vmin
dv 4.1761412535 dv
16 Punct pe grafic 1 2
0 0 0
1/a
46.33 0.371 0.331
183.97218135 10.2083452864 21.5735865227
va[km/h]
183.97218135 10.2083452864 21.5735865227
16 Interval 1 2
149.08293565 Ti 1.6937366454 1.5601922097
td[s] 88.0359477036
172.38792562 183.9721813548
99.672867078 149.0829356491
198.69796254 347.7808981871
169.32172259 180.6869638306
94.599848235 146.264340688
182.63579594 328.9001366264
aritmetica Timpul de demarare- progresia aritmetica

100
80
60
Row 1497
td
40
20
0
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 1
va
14 15 16 17
0 0 0 0
149.21941414 160.8036698791 172.3879256169 183.9721813548
416.99364893 451.6000243024 486.2063996742 520.8127750459
416.99364893 451.6000243024 486.2063996742 520.8127750459
717.21431368 772.8933556935 828.5723977029 884.2514397124
4980.8208012 5753.7141568471
14 15 16 17
0 0 0 0
146.59124012 157.9564813581 169.3217225944 180.6869638306
414.96431574 449.5706911126 484.1770664844 518.7834418562
414.96431574 449.5706911126 484.1770664844 518.7834418562
666.46067213 718.1314698335 769.8022675358 821.4730652381
4633.6665169 5351.7979867583 6121.600254294 6943.0733195322
Diagrama spatiului de demarare-progresia aritmetica

000
000
000
000
000
000
0
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160
rizontal =0 Drum inclinat
fata uscata suprafata us
400.00
350.00
300.00
250.00
200.00
150.00
100.00
50.00
0.00
100.00 120.00 140.00 160.00 180.00 200.00 0.00 20.00 40.00 60.00 80.00 100.00
izontal =0 Drum inclinat

fata umeda suprafata um
600.00
500.00
400.00
300.00
200.00
100.00
0.00
100.00 120.00 140.00 160.00 180.00 200.00 0.00 20.00 40.00 60.00 80.00 100.00
izontal =0
coperita cu polei
izontal =0
coperita cu polei Drum inclin
suprafata acope
900.00
800.00
700.00
600.00
500.00
400.00
300.00
200.00
100.00
100.00 120.00 140.00 160.00 180.00 200.00 0.00
0.00 20.00 40.00 60.00 80.00 100

100.00 120.00 180.00
29.17 35.00 52.50
46.46 65.60 137.06
75.63 100.60 189.56
29.17 35.00 52.50
83.66 120.47 271.05
112.82 155.47 323.55
29.17 35.00 52.50
111.17 160.08 360.18
140.33 195.08 412.68
29.17 35.00 52.50
79.40 110.69 221.46
108.57 145.69 273.96
29.17 35.00 52.50
132.01 190.10 427.72
161.18 225.10 480.22
29.17 35.00 52.50
167.50 241.19 542.69
196.66 276.19 595.19
29.17 35.00 52.50
191.14 256.50 459.48
220.31 291.50 511.98
29.17 35.00 52.50
229.41 330.35 743.28
258.57 365.35 795.78
29.17 35.00 52.50
254.02 365.80 823.04
283.19 400.80 875.54
fr(1)
fr(2)
fr(3)
fr(4)
fr(5)
0 190 200 210 220
Pr(4) Pr(5)
0 0
0.6209974959 0.6206055853
1.2544054701 1.2499715083
200
180
1.9213096659 1.902981823 200
2.6492194745 2.5990549232
180
3.470768925 3.3612265941
4.4229999657 4.2156440934
160
5.5468852968 5.1912293271
6.8869801764 6.3194330657 140
8.4911535217 7.6340451329
10.410372 9.171042 120
12.698521649 10.9684608699
15.4122572406 13.0662933463 100
18.6108728529 15.5063940726
80
22.356189086 18.3324011196
26.7124536303 21.5896657978
60
31.7462527384 25.3251901683
37.5264317425 29.5875709359 40
44.1240231709 34.4269487089
51.6121813254 39.8949618179 20
60.0661224038 46.0447040497
69.5630694266 52.9306857717 0
0 50
80.1822013572 60.6087980168
Treapta a I-a Treapta a
Va [Km/h] FR [N] Ra [N] D Va [Km/h]
10.21 5376.47 3.38 0.30 18.95

11.14 5452.80 4.02 0.31 20.67
12.06 5525.01 4.72 0.31 22.39
12.99 5593.10 5.47 0.31 24.12
13.92 5657.05 6.28 0.32 25.84
14.85 5716.88 7.14 0.32 27.56
15.78 5772.59 8.06 0.32 29.29
16.70 5824.16 9.04 0.33 31.01
17.63 5871.62 10.07 0.33 32.73
18.56 5914.94 11.16 0.33 34.45
19.49 5954.14 12.31 0.33 36.18
20.42 5989.21 13.51 0.33 37.90
21.34 6020.16 14.76 0.34 39.62
22.27 6046.98 16.07 0.34 41.34
23.20 6069.68 17.44 0.34 43.07
24.13 6088.24 18.86 0.34 44.79
25.06 6102.68 20.34 0.34 46.51
25.98 6113.00 21.88 0.34 48.23
26.91 6119.19 23.47 0.34 49.96
27.84 6121.25 25.11 0.34 51.68
28.77 6119.19 26.82 0.34 53.40
29.70 6113.00 28.57 0.34 55.12
30.63 6102.68 30.39 0.34 56.85
31.55 6088.24 32.26 0.34 58.57
32.48 6069.68 34.18 0.34 60.29
33.41 6046.98 36.16 0.34 62.02
34.34 6020.16 38.20 0.34 63.74
35.27 5989.21 40.29 0.33 65.46
36.19 5954.14 42.44 0.33 67.18
37.12 5914.94 44.65 0.33 68.91
38.05 5871.62 46.91 0.33 70.63
38.98 5824.16 49.22 0.32 72.35
39.91 5772.59 51.60 0.32 74.07
40.83 5716.88 54.02 0.32 75.80
41.76 5657.05 56.51 0.31 77.52
42.69 5593.10 59.05 0.31 79.24
43.62 5525.01 61.64 0.31 80.96
44.55 5452.80 64.29 0.30 82.69
45.47 5376.47 67.00 0.30 84.41
46.40 5296.01 69.76 0.29 86.13
47.33 5211.42 72.58 0.29 87.86
48.26 5122.71 75.45 0.28 89.58
49.19 5029.87 78.38 0.28 91.30
50.11 4932.90 81.37 0.27 93.02
51.04 4831.81 84.41 0.27 94.75
51.97 4726.59 87.51 0.26 96.47
Fi - Tr. 1
pta 4 Treapta 5
Fi - Tr. 2
Zi
Fi - Tr. 3
D Fi Va [Km/h] D Fi
Fi - Tr. 4
0.10 45.17 0.05 9458.57 Fi - Tr. 5
0.10 49.28 0.05 9458.57
0.10 53.38 0.05 9458.57
0.10 57.49 0.05 9458.57
0.10 61.60 0.05 9458.57
0.10 65.70 0.05 9458.57
0.10 69.81 0.04 9458.57
0.10 73.92 0.04 9458.57
0.10 78.02 0.04 9458.57
0.10 82.13 0.04 9458.57
0.10 86.24 0.04 9458.57
0.10 90.34 0.04 9458.57
0.10 94.45 0.04 9458.57
0.09 98.56 0.04 9458.57
0.09 102.66 0.03 9458.57
0.09 106.77 0.03 9458.57
0.09 110.88 0.03 9458.57
0.09 114.98 0.03 9458.57
0.09 119.09 0.03 9458.57
0.09 123.20 0.03 9458.57
0.09 127.30 0.02 9458.57
0.09 131.41 0.02 9458.57
0.08 135.52 0.02 9458.57
0.08 139.62 0.02 9458.57
0.08 143.73 0.02 9458.57
0.08 147.83 0.01 9458.57
0.08 151.94 0.01 9458.57
0.08 156.05 0.01 9458.57
0.08 160.15 0.01 9458.57
0.07 164.26 0.00 9458.57
0.07 168.37 0.00 9458.57
0.07 172.47 0.00 9458.57
0.07 176.58 0.00 9458.57
0.07 180.69 -0.01 9458.57
0.07 184.79 -0.01 9458.57
0.06 188.90 -0.01 9458.57
0.06 193.01 -0.01 9458.57
0.06 197.11 -0.02 9458.57
0.06 201.22 -0.02 9458.57
0.06 205.33 -0.02 9458.57
0.06 209.43 -0.03 9458.57
0.05 213.54 -0.03 9458.57
0.05 217.65 -0.03 9458.57
0.05 221.75 -0.04 9458.57
0.05 225.86 -0.04 9458.57
0.04 229.97 -0.04 9458.57
Caracteristica dinamica si caracteristica de propulsie a autovehiculului- progresia aritmetica
0 3
va[km/h] tr de viteza va[km/h]
180 0.015 135 0.0673153993
III
178 0.018 130 0.0703112879
165 0.025 128 0.0773016946

III
162 0.035 120 0.08728799
a
)
pe
150.00 200.00 250.00
ta 3 Treapta 4 (0)
(15) Treapta 5
Sosea pavata cu hartoape
100.00 150.00 200.00 250.00

(3) (5) (10) (15)
Treapta 4
1/a [s2/m] Va [Km/h] D a [m/s2] 1/a [s2/m]
0.9042921235 36.1373927661 0.0827323643 0.6616713417 1.5113243343

0.8913742006 39.4226102903 0.0834899923 0.6690725416 1.4946062465
0.8796956058 42.7078278145 0.0841431185 0.6754528718 1.4804881907
0.8691737255 45.9930453387 0.0846917427 0.6808123322 1.4688335575
0.8597367729 49.2782628629 0.085135865 0.685150923 1.4595324422
0.8513224626 52.5634803871 0.0854754855 0.6884686442 1.4524989751
0.8438769087 55.8486979113 0.085710604 0.6907654956 1.4476692979
0.8373537097 59.1339154355 0.0858412206 0.6920414773 1.4450000944
0.8317131886 62.4191329597 0.0858673352 0.6922965893 1.4444676103
0.8269217652 65.7043504839 0.085788948 0.6915308316 1.4460671227
0.8229514396 68.9895680081 0.0856060589 0.6897442043 1.4498128347
0.8197793731 72.2747855323 0.0853186679 0.6869367072 1.4557381917
0.8173875536 75.5600030565 0.0849267749 0.6831083405 1.4638966336
0.8157625367 78.8452205806 0.0844303801 0.678259104 1.4743628122
0.8148952552 82.1304381048 0.0838294833 0.6723889979 1.4872343288
0.8147808921 85.415655629 0.0831240846 0.6654980221 1.5026340678
0.8154188133 88.7008731532 0.082314184 0.6575861765 1.5207132323
0.816812559 91.9860906774 0.0813997815 0.6486534613 1.5416552283
0.8189698928 95.2713082016 0.0803808772 0.6386998764 1.5656805911
0.8219029103 98.5565257258 0.0792574708 0.6277254218 1.5930532129
0.82562821 101.84174325 0.0780295626 0.6157300975 1.6240882232
0.8301671305 105.1269607742 0.0766971525 0.6027139035 1.6591619908
0.8355460614 108.4121782984 0.0752602405 0.5886768398 1.6987248901
0.8417968354 111.6973958226 0.0737188265 0.5736189064 1.7433177128
0.8489572138 114.9826133468 0.0720729107 0.5575401034 1.7935929523
0.8570714786 118.267830871 0.0703224929 0.5404404306 1.8503426898
0.8661911496 121.5530483952 0.0684675733 0.5223198881 1.9145355609
0.8763758499 124.8382659194 0.0665081517 0.503178476 1.9873664072
0.8876943464 128.1234834435 0.0644442282 0.4830161941 2.0703239605
0.9002258037 131.4087009677 0.0622758028 0.4618330426 2.1652846544
0.9140612944 134.6939184919 0.0600028755 0.4396290214 2.2746451017
0.9293056254 137.9791360161 0.0576254463 0.4164041304 2.4015131622
0.9460795532 141.2643535403 0.0551435152 0.3921583698 2.5499902004
0.964522483 144.5495710645 0.0525570822 0.3668917395 2.7255996589
0.9847957753 147.8347885887 0.0498661472 0.3406042395 2.9359587583
1.0070868208 151.1200061129 0.0470707104 0.3132958698 3.1918709964
1.0316140949 154.4052236371 0.0441707717 0.2849666304 3.5091828075
1.0586334752 157.6904411613 0.041166331 0.2556165213 3.9121101993
1.0884462004 160.9756586855 0.0380573884 0.2252455425 4.4395995096
1.1214089888 164.2608762097 0.034843944 0.193853694 5.1585295038
1.1579470264 167.5460937339 0.0315259976 0.1614409758 6.1942142927
1.1985708186 170.8313112581 0.0281035493 0.128007388 7.8120490996
1.2438983125 174.1165287823 0.0245765991 0.0935529304 10.6891360381
1.2946843146 177.4017463065 0.020945147 0.0580776032 17.2183414175
1.3518601707 180.6869638306 0.017209193 0.0215814062 46.3361835604
Treapta 4
1/a [s2/m] Va [Km/h] D a [m/s2] 1/a [s2/m]
1.0836935521 36.1373927661 0.0827323643 0.6616713417 1.5113243343

1.0688774037 39.4226102903 0.0834899923 0.6690725416 1.4946062465
1.0556353467 42.7078278145 0.0841431185 0.6754528718 1.4804881907
1.0438657778 45.9930453387 0.0846917427 0.6808123322 1.4688335575
1.0334814351 49.2782628629 0.085135865 0.685150923 1.4595324422
1.02440767 52.5634803871 0.0854754855 0.6884686442 1.4524989751
1.0165810298 55.8486979113 0.085710604 0.6907654956 1.4476692979
1.009948097 59.1339154355 0.0858412206 0.6920414773 1.4450000944
1.0044645442 62.4191329597 0.0858673352 0.6922965893 1.4444676103
1.0000943727 65.7043504839 0.085788948 0.6915308316 1.4460671227
0.9968093099 68.9895680081 0.0856060589 0.6897442043 1.4498128347
0.9945883449 72.2747855323 0.0853186679 0.6869367072 1.4557381917
0.9934173899 75.5600030565 0.0849267749 0.6831083405 1.4638966336
0.9932890554 78.8452205806 0.0844303801 0.678259104 1.4743628122
0.994202533 82.1304381048 0.0838294833 0.6723889979 1.4872343288
0.996163583 85.415655629 0.0831240846 0.6654980221 1.5026340678
0.9991846252 88.7008731532 0.082314184 0.6575861765 1.5207132323
1.0032849367 91.9860906774 0.0813997815 0.6486534613 1.5416552283
1.0084909618 95.2713082016 0.0803808772 0.6386998764 1.5656805911
1.014836744 98.5565257258 0.0792574708 0.6277254218 1.5930532129
1.0223644932 101.84174325 0.0780295626 0.6157300975 1.6240882232
1.0311253056 105.1269607742 0.0766971525 0.6027139035 1.6591619908
1.0411800611 108.4121782984 0.0752602405 0.5886768398 1.6987248901
1.0526005269 111.6973958226 0.0737188265 0.5736189064 1.7433177128
1.0654707079 114.9826133468 0.0720729107 0.5575401034 1.7935929523
1.079888492 118.267830871 0.0703224929 0.5404404306 1.8503426898
1.0959676553 121.5530483952 0.0684675733 0.5223198881 1.9145355609
1.1138403077 124.8382659194 0.0665081517 0.503178476 1.9873664072
1.1336598852 128.1234834435 0.0644442282 0.4830161941 2.0703239605
1.1556048245 131.4087009677 0.0622758028 0.4618330426 2.1652846544
1.1798830996 134.6939184919 0.0600028755 0.4396290214 2.2746451017
1.2067378547 137.9791360161 0.0576254463 0.4164041304 2.4015131622
1.2364544479 141.2643535403 0.0551435152 0.3921583698 2.5499902004
1.2693693263 144.5495710645 0.0525570822 0.3668917395 2.7255996589
1.3058813054 147.8347885887 0.0498661472 0.3406042395 2.9359587583
1.3464660401 151.1200061129 0.0470707104 0.3132958698 3.1918709964
1.3916947859 154.4052236371 0.0441707717 0.2849666304 3.5091828075
1.4422590047 157.6904411613 0.041166331 0.2556165213 3.9121101993
1.4990030456 160.9756586855 0.0380573884 0.2252455425 4.4395995096
1.5629681681 164.2608762097 0.034843944 0.193853694 5.1585295038
1.6354527704 167.5460937339 0.0315259976 0.1614409758 6.1942142927
1.7180962346 170.8313112581 0.0281035493 0.128007388 7.8120490996
1.8129979363 174.1165287823 0.0245765991 0.0935529304 10.6891360381
1.9228899127 177.4017463065 0.020945147 0.0580776032 17.2183414175
2.0513937007 180.6869638306 0.017209193 0.0215814062 46.3361835604
2.2034134335
pta II Treapta III Treapta IV
18.9491942042 vmin 27.690043122 vmin 36.1373927661
96.4686250398 vmax 140.9674922577 vmax 180.6869638306
77.5194308355 vmax-vmin 113.2774491357 vmax-vmin 144.5495710645
7.7519430836 dv 11.3277449136 dv 14.4549571065

3 4 5 6 7
0 0 0 0 0
0.3263981938 0.3511684379 0.55 0.65 0.7
32.938827759 44.3040689953 55.6693102316 67.0345514678 78.3997927041
32.938827759 44.3040689953 55.6693102316 67.0345514678 78.3997927041
3 4 5 6 7
1.584764227 1.976820931 2.7623850227 3.1570114545 3.4569275427
a aritmetica
Row 1499
140 160 180

ica
140 160 180

Drum inclinat =5
suprafata uscata
.00 80.00 100.00 120.00 140.00 160.00 180.00 200.00
Drum inclinat =5
suprafata umeda
00 80.00 100.00 120.00 140.00 160.00 180.00 200.00

Drum inclinat =5
60.00 80.00 100.00 120.00 140.00 160.00 180.00 200.00

Puterea data de rezistenta
la rulare
Puterea data de rezistenta
la rulare
50 100 150 200

Treapta a II-a Treapta a III-a
FR [N] Ra [N] D Va [Km/h] FR [N] Ra [N]
2896.42 11.63 0.16 27.69 1982.12 24.84

2937.55 13.85 0.16 30.21 2010.26 29.56
2976.45 16.25 0.17 32.72 2036.88 34.70
3013.12 18.85 0.17 35.24 2061.98 40.24
3047.58 21.63 0.17 37.76 2085.56 46.20
3079.81 24.61 0.17 40.28 2107.61 52.56
3109.82 27.79 0.17 42.79 2128.15 59.33
3137.60 31.15 0.17 45.31 2147.16 66.52
3163.17 34.71 0.18 47.83 2164.66 74.12
3186.51 38.46 0.18 50.35 2180.63 82.12
3207.63 42.40 0.18 52.86 2195.08 90.54
3226.52 46.54 0.18 55.38 2208.01 99.37
3243.19 50.86 0.18 57.90 2219.42 108.61
3257.64 55.38 0.18 60.41 2229.31 118.26
3269.87 60.09 0.18 62.93 2237.68 128.32
3279.87 65.00 0.18 65.45 2244.52 138.79
3287.65 70.09 0.18 67.97 2249.85 149.67
3293.21 75.38 0.18 70.48 2253.65 160.96
3296.54 80.86 0.18 73.00 2255.93 172.67
3297.65 86.53 0.18 75.52 2256.69 184.78
3296.54 92.40 0.18 78.04 2255.93 197.30
3293.21 98.46 0.18 80.55 2253.65 210.24
3287.65 104.71 0.18 83.07 2249.85 223.58
3279.87 111.15 0.18 85.59 2244.52 237.34
3269.87 117.78 0.18 88.10 2237.68 251.51
3257.64 124.61 0.18 90.62 2229.31 266.08
3243.19 131.63 0.17 93.14 2219.42 281.07
3226.52 138.84 0.17 95.66 2208.01 296.47
3207.63 146.24 0.17 98.17 2195.08 312.28
3186.51 153.84 0.17 100.69 2180.63 328.50
3163.17 161.63 0.17 103.21 2164.66 345.13
3137.60 169.61 0.17 105.73 2147.16 362.17
3109.82 177.78 0.16 108.24 2128.15 379.62
3079.81 186.15 0.16 110.76 2107.61 397.48
3047.58 194.70 0.16 113.28 2085.56 415.76
3013.12 203.45 0.16 115.79 2061.98 434.44
2976.45 212.39 0.15 118.31 2036.88 453.53
2937.55 221.53 0.15 120.83 2010.26 473.04
2896.42 230.85 0.15 123.35 1982.12 492.95
2853.08 240.37 0.15 125.86 1952.45 513.28
2807.51 250.08 0.14 128.38 1921.27 534.01
2759.71 259.99 0.14 130.90 1888.56 555.16
2709.70 270.08 0.14 133.42 1854.33 576.72
2657.46 280.37 0.13 135.93 1818.59 598.69
2603.00 290.85 0.13 138.45 1781.32 621.07
2546.32 301.52 0.13 140.97 1742.53 643.86
0.7
0.5
0.4
0.2
0.1
gresia aritmetica
5 10
tr de viteza va[km/h] tr de viteza va[km/h]
100 0.10209866 70 0.188420294
III II
95 0.10508725 68 0.1913747172
90 0.11206061 65 0.1982683715
III II
60 0.12202256 60 0.208116449
0 30 60 90 110
0.4 30 60 90 110
Treapta 5
Va [Km/h] D a [m/s2] 1/a [s2/m]
45.171741 0.06437807 0.48292913 2.07069719

49.2782629 0.06464054 0.48549613 2.05974866
53.3847848 0.06478953 0.48695323 2.05358529
57.4913067 0.06482503 0.48730045 2.052122043
61.5978286 0.06474705 0.48653778 2.05533884
65.7043505 0.06455558 0.48466522 2.063279876
69.8108724 0.06425064 0.48168277 2.07605514
73.9173943 0.06383221 0.47759044 2.093844265
78.0239162 0.0633003 0.47238821 2.116902945
82.1304381 0.0626549 0.4660761 2.145572366
86.23696 0.06189602 0.4586541 2.180292305
90.3434819 0.06102366 0.45012221 2.221618894
94.4500038 0.06003782 0.44048043 2.270248429
98.5565257 0.05893849 0.42972876 2.327049274
102.663048 0.05772568 0.4178672 2.39310477
106.76957 0.05639939 0.40489576 2.469771481
110.876091 0.05495962 0.39081443 2.558759177
114.982613 0.05340636 0.3756232 2.662242342
119.089135 0.05173962 0.35932209 2.7830184
123.195657 0.0499594 0.3419111 2.924736907
127.302179 0.04806569 0.32339021 3.092239576
131.408701 0.0460585 0.30375943 3.292078843
135.515223 0.04393783 0.28301877 3.533334584
139.621745 0.04170368 0.26116821 3.828949863
143.728267 0.03935604 0.23820777 4.198015818
147.834789 0.03689492 0.21413744 4.669897919
151.94131 0.03432032 0.18895722 5.29220305
156.047832 0.03163223 0.16266712 6.14752395
160.154354 0.02883066 0.13526712 7.392779468
164.260876 0.02591561 0.10675724 9.367046428
168.367398 0.02288708 0.07713746 12.96386916
172.47392 0.01974506 0.0464078 21.54810024
176.580442 0.01648956 0.01456825 68.64240753
Treapta 5
Va [Km/h] D a [m/s2] 1/a [s2/m]
45.171741 0.06437807 0.48292913 2.07069719

49.2782629 0.06464054 0.48549613 2.05974866
53.3847848 0.06478953 0.48695323 2.05358529
57.4913067 0.06482503 0.48730045 2.052122043
61.5978286 0.06474705 0.48653778 2.05533884
65.7043505 0.06455558 0.48466522 2.063279876
69.8108724 0.06425064 0.48168277 2.07605514
73.9173943 0.06383221 0.47759044 2.093844265
78.0239162 0.0633003 0.47238821 2.116902945
82.1304381 0.0626549 0.4660761 2.145572366
86.23696 0.06189602 0.4586541 2.180292305
90.3434819 0.06102366 0.45012221 2.221618894
94.4500038 0.06003782 0.44048043 2.270248429
98.5565257 0.05893849 0.42972876 2.327049274
102.663048 0.05772568 0.4178672 2.39310477
106.76957 0.05639939 0.40489576 2.469771481
110.876091 0.05495962 0.39081443 2.558759177
114.982613 0.05340636 0.3756232 2.662242342
119.089135 0.05173962 0.35932209 2.7830184
123.195657 0.0499594 0.3419111 2.924736907
127.302179 0.04806569 0.32339021 3.092239576
131.408701 0.0460585 0.30375943 3.292078843
135.515223 0.04393783 0.28301877 3.533334584
139.621745 0.04170368 0.26116821 3.828949863
143.728267 0.03935604 0.23820777 4.198015818
147.834789 0.03689492 0.21413744 4.669897919
151.94131 0.03432032 0.18895722 5.29220305
156.047832 0.03163223 0.16266712 6.14752395
160.154354 0.02883066 0.13526712 7.392779468
164.260876 0.02591561 0.10675724 9.367046428
168.367398 0.02288708 0.07713746 12.96386916
172.47392 0.01974506 0.0464078 21.54810024
176.580442 0.01648956 0.01456825 68.64240753
Treapta V Treapta I-IV

vmin 45.171741 vmin 10.20834529
vmax 176.580442 vmax 180.6869638
vmax-vmin 131.408701 vmax-vmin 170.4786185
dv 8.76058006 dv 11.36524124
8 9 10 11 12 13
0 0 0 0 0 0
0.79 1.133 1.27 1.5 1.82 2.745
89.7650339 101.130275 112.495516 123.8607576 135.225999 146.5912401218
89.7650339 101.130275 112.495516 123.8607576 135.225999 146.5912401218
8 9 10 11 12 13
4.28248604 5.58159625 6.37716314 7.608397605 10.0787591 14.8379538363
Pr(1)
Pr(2)
Pr(3)
Pr(4)
Pr(5)
200 250
-a Treapta a IV-a Treapta a V-a
D Va [Km/h] FR [N] Ra [N] D Va [Km/h] FR [N]
0.11 36.14 1518.78 42.31 0.08 45.17 1215.03

0.11 39.42 1540.35 50.35 0.08 49.28 1232.28
0.11 42.71 1560.74 59.10 0.08 53.38 1248.60
0.11 45.99 1579.98 68.54 0.08 57.49 1263.98
0.11 49.28 1598.04 78.68 0.09 61.60 1278.44
0.12 52.56 1614.95 89.52 0.09 65.70 1291.96
0.12 55.85 1630.68 101.06 0.09 69.81 1304.54
0.12 59.13 1645.25 113.30 0.09 73.92 1316.20
0.12 62.42 1658.66 126.24 0.09 78.02 1326.92
0.12 65.70 1670.89 139.87 0.09 82.13 1336.72
0.12 68.99 1681.97 154.21 0.09 86.24 1345.57
0.12 72.27 1691.88 169.25 0.09 90.34 1353.50
0.12 75.56 1700.62 184.98 0.08 94.45 1360.49
0.12 78.85 1708.19 201.42 0.08 98.56 1366.55
0.12 82.13 1714.60 218.55 0.08 102.66 1371.68
0.12 85.42 1719.85 236.39 0.08 106.77 1375.88
0.12 88.70 1723.93 254.92 0.08 110.88 1379.14
0.12 91.99 1726.84 274.15 0.08 114.98 1381.47
0.12 95.27 1728.59 294.09 0.08 119.09 1382.87
0.12 98.56 1729.17 314.72 0.08 123.20 1383.34
0.12 101.84 1728.59 336.05 0.08 127.30 1382.87
0.11 105.13 1726.84 358.08 0.08 131.41 1381.47
0.11 108.41 1723.93 380.81 0.08 135.52 1379.14
0.11 111.70 1719.85 404.24 0.07 139.62 1375.88
0.11 114.98 1714.60 428.37 0.07 143.73 1371.68
0.11 118.27 1708.19 453.19 0.07 147.83 1366.55
0.11 121.55 1700.62 478.72 0.07 151.94 1360.49
0.11 124.84 1691.88 504.95 0.07 156.05 1353.50
0.11 128.12 1681.97 531.87 0.06 160.15 1345.57
0.10 131.41 1670.89 559.50 0.06 164.26 1336.72
0.10 134.69 1658.66 587.82 0.06 168.37 1326.92
0.10 137.98 1645.25 616.85 0.06 172.47 1316.20
0.10 141.26 1630.68 646.57 0.06 176.58 1304.54
0.10 144.55 1614.95 676.99 0.05 180.69 1291.96
0.09 147.83 1598.04 708.12 0.05 184.79 1278.44
0.09 151.12 1579.98 739.94 0.05 188.90 1263.98
0.09 154.41 1560.74 772.46 0.04 193.01 1248.60
0.09 157.69 1540.35 805.68 0.04 197.11 1232.28
0.08 160.98 1518.78 839.60 0.04 201.22 1215.03
0.08 164.26 1496.05 874.22 0.03 205.33 1196.84
0.08 167.55 1472.16 909.53 0.03 209.43 1177.73
0.07 170.83 1447.10 945.55 0.03 213.54 1157.68
0.07 174.12 1420.87 982.27 0.02 217.65 1136.70
0.07 177.40 1393.48 1019.69 0.02 221.75 1114.78
0.07 180.69 1364.92 1057.80 0.02 225.86 1091.94
0.06 183.97 1335.20 1096.62 0.01 229.97 1068.16
15
50 0.273307932
I
49 0.27620571
48 0.282967191
I
47 0.292626449
130 150 180
130 150 180
14 15 16
0 0 0
3.91 6.8 46.33
157.956481358 169.3217226 180.6869638
157.956481358 169.3217226 180.6869638
14 15 16
23.0777537326 94.59984823 146.2643407
Treapta a V-a
Ra [N] D
66.11 0.06
78.68 0.06
92.34 0.06
107.09 0.06
122.94 0.06
139.87 0.06
157.91 0.06
177.03 0.06
197.25 0.06
218.55 0.06
240.96 0.06
264.45 0.06
289.04 0.06
314.72 0.06
341.49 0.06
369.36 0.06
398.31 0.05
428.37 0.05
459.51 0.05
491.75 0.05
525.08 0.05
559.50 0.05
595.01 0.04
631.62 0.04
669.32 0.04
708.12 0.04
748.00 0.03
788.98 0.03
831.05 0.03
874.22 0.03
Pro
918.47 0.02
963.82 0.02
1010.27 0.02
1057.80 0.01
1106.43 0.01
1156.15 0.01
1206.96 0.00
1258.87 0.00
1311.87 -0.01
1365.96 -0.01
1421.15 -0.01
1477.43 -0.02
1534.80 -0.02
1593.26 -0.03
1652.82 -0.03
1713.46 -0.04
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Sa se proie

Alegerea rand. transmisiei

Viteza [Km/h] fr,0

Unghi de inclinare longit al drumulu [] 0

Rr(1) [N] Rr(2) [N]

Vmax [Km/h] 180

Greutatea totala Ga [kgf] 1819.2

v [Km/h] v [m/s] Pa Pr(1)+Pa

Rand. tr. 0.8924

Din grafic rezulta ca Vmax= 180 Km/h

Raza de rulare [mm] 300.1525

Determinarea rapoartelor de transmitere ale cutiei de vite

Verificarea fortei la roata

Verificarea vitezei minime

Determinarea rapoartelor de transmitere in celelal

Determinarea vitezelor minime si maxime in fie

Vmax1 51.9685334903 nmin

Trasarea diagramei ferastrau (p

Determinarea vitezelor minime si maxime in fiecare treap

Determinarea vitezelor minime si maxime in fi

Vmax1 51.9685334903 nmin

Trasarea diagramei ferast

Diagrama ferestrau (Progresie aritmetica)

Treapta 1 Treapta 2 Treapta 3 Treapta 4 Treapt

Turatia Momentul motor Treapta 1

n[rot/min] Me [Nm] Va [Km/h]

Turatia Momentul motor Treapta 1

n[rot/min] Me [Nm] Va [Km/h]

n[rot/min] Me [Nm] Va [Km/h]

1100 148 10.21

2400 167 22.27

Turatia Momentul motor Treapta 1

n[rot/min] Me [Nm] Va [Km/h]

1100 148 10.21

2400 167 22.27

Va [km/h] Rr [N] Ra + Rr [N]

Viteza maxima pentru 5 grade 110

Viteza maxima pentru 5 grade

Caracteristica dinamica a autovehicu

Va [Km/h] FR [N] Ra [N] D

10.21 5376.47 3.38 0.30

10.21 0.37 15.56 0.26

stare buna 0.025 160

Treapta 1 Treapta 2 Treapta 3 Treapta 4 (0)

Treapta 1 Treapta 2 Treapta 3 Treapta 4 Trea

Treapta 1 Treapta 2 Treapta 3

Variatia factorului dinamic in functie de greutate

Factorul dinamic in functie de DG

Momentul de intertie al mec. motor, Jm [kg*m^2]

Variatia acceleratiei unghiulare

Variatia acceleratiei unghiulare

vmax-vmin 41.7614125354 vmax-vmin

Diagrama demarajului-de la 0[km/h] la vn pentru toate treptele- progresi

tdmax 347.7808981871 pct.graf.

tdmax 328.9001366264 pct.graf.

Timpul de demarare- prog

Parametrii capacitatii de franare ai autovehicului

Coeficientul de eficienta al franelor

Unghiul de inclinare al drumului Modul de franare Starea caii de rular