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    Materials and Their Engineering Properties

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    Saurabh Pednekar
    1. The document lists various materials and their engineering properties including density, Young's modulus, shear modulus, bulk modulus, Poisson's ratio, yield strength, ultimate strength, and percentage elongation at failure. 2. The materials include metals, alloys, ceramics, polymers, composites, and human bone with properties ranging from concrete and brick to gold, platinum, and various steels. 3. Key properties provided are used to evaluate a material's elasticity, strength, ductility, and suitability for engineering applications.

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    Materials and Their Engineering Properties

    Uploaded by

    Saurabh Pednekar
    33 views2 pages
    1. The document lists various materials and their engineering properties including density, Young's modulus, shear modulus, bulk modulus, Poisson's ratio, yield strength, ultimate strength, and percentage elongation at failure. 2. The materials include metals, alloys, ceramics, polymers, composites, and human bone with properties ranging from concrete and brick to gold, platinum, and various steels. 3. Key properties provided are used to evaluate a material's elasticity, strength, ductility, and suitability for engineering applications.

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    1. The document lists various materials and their engineering properties including density, Young's modulus, shear modulus, bulk modulus, Poisson's ratio, yield strength, ultimate strength, and percentage elongation at failure. 2. The materials include metals, alloys, ceramics, polymers, composites, and human bone with properties ranging from concrete and brick to gold, platinum, and various steels. 3. Key properties provided are used to evaluate a material's elasticity, strength, ductility, and suitability for engineering applications.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    33 views2 pages

    Materials and Their Engineering Properties

    Uploaded by

    Saurabh Pednekar
    1. The document lists various materials and their engineering properties including density, Young's modulus, shear modulus, bulk modulus, Poisson's ratio, yield strength, ultimate strength, and percentage elongation at failure. 2. The materials include metals, alloys, ceramics, polymers, composites, and human bone with properties ranging from concrete and brick to gold, platinum, and various steels. 3. Key properties provided are used to evaluate a material's elasticity, strength, ductility, and suitability for engineering applications.

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    MATERIALS AND THEIR ENGINEERING PROPERTIES

    SR. MATERIAL DENSITY YOUNGS SHEAR BULK POISSON YIELD ULTIMATE %


    NO. Kg/m^3 MODULUS MODULUS MODULUS RATIO STR- STRENGTH ELONGATION
    GPa GPa Gpa ENGTH MPa AT
    MPa FAILURE

    1 CONCRETE 2400 20 8 11 016 nil 3 0.3(comp.)


    2 BRICK 1800 10 1 0.5 0.15 nil 1 nil
    3 STONE 2500 60 25 30 0.25 nil 2 nil
    4 TEAKWOOD 650 25 7 0.2 nil 118 nil
    5 GLASS 2500 72 25 50 0.24 nil 150 Nil
    ORDINARY
    6 GLASS 2500 75 25 50 0.25 nil 200 Nil
    TOUGHNED
    7 PLASTIC 400 2.3 0.5 1.5 0.4 nil 40 40
    8 ROOFING 1300 70 nil nil nil nil 50 20
    FABRIC
    9 CERAMIC 2600 80 30 60 0.22 nil 300 Nil
    10 PLYWOOD 600 0.1 to 0.7 nil 31to41 31 Nil
    11 AC SHEETS 1100 50 nil nil Nil
    12 HARDBOARD 1740 44 16.3 nil 0.35 115to140 180-220 Nil
    13 STONE-GRANITE 2.6 40 0.3 70-280

    14 GOLD 19320 77 27.2 70 0.42 nil 120 30


    15 SILVER 10500 70 26 64 0.22 3000 300 30
    16 PLATINUM 21450 171 62 140 0.39 125 35
    17 BRONZE 8400 110 38 75 0.34 100 150 5
    18 PLUTONIUM 19000 96.5 45 41 0.15 275 400 0.2

    19 BERYLLIUM 1940 303 135 137 .07/018 240 370 3


    20 MILD STEEL 7850 210 80 175 0.3 250 400 23
    21 HYSD TOR STEEL 7850 210 80 175 0.3 nil 480 14.5
    22 HIGH TENSION 7850 210 80 175 0.3 nil 1500 6
    STEEL
    23 CAST IRON 7870 200 77 166 0.29 nil 540 Nil
    24 HIGH CARBON 7870 230 80 180 0.3 nil 600 5 to 7
    STEEL
    25 NICKEL 8880 207 76 160 0.36 60 80 30
    26 CADMIUM 8640 55.2 19.2 30 0.33 nil 75 Nil
    27 ALUMINIUM 2700 75 25 55 0.33 nil 230 15
    ALLOY
    28 STAINLESS 8000 200 86 160 0.29 215 505 60
    STEEL
    29 COPPER 8960 110 46 40 0.343 33.3 210 60
    30 IRON 7870 200 77.5 78 0.281 50 540
    31 MAGNESIUM 1740 44 16.3 16 0.3 21 90 2.6
    32 MOLYBDENEUM 10220 330 120 143 0.15 324
    MATERIALS AND THEIR ENGINEERING PROPERTIES
    SR. MATERIAL DENSITY YOUNGS SHEAR BULK POISSON YIELD ULTIMATE %
    NO. Kg/m^3 MODULUS MODULUS MODULUS RATIO STR- STRENGTH ELONGATION
    GPa GPa Gpa ENGTH MPa AT
    MPa FAILURE

    33 LEAD 11340 14 4 0.42 18


    34 TIN 5780 41.4 15.6 15 0.33 220
    35 TITANIUM 4500 116 43 0.34 140 200 54
    36 TUNGSTON 19300 400 156 156 0.28 750 980
    37 ZIRCONIUM 6530 84.5 35.3 31 0.34 230 330 32
    38 CARBON FIBRE 1380 190 80 160 0.2 nil 350 nil
    39 STEEL FIBRE 7800 250 80 150 0.3 nil 500 Nil
    40 GLASS FIBRE 1450 50 15 30 0.2 nil 100 Nil
    41 BORON FIBRE 2460 300 100 200 0.2 nil 3100 Nill

    42 HUMAN BONE 1200 12.5 4.85 0.25 120 1.4

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