Complex Numbers
Complex Numbers
Complex Numbers
ComplexNumbers
JEE2014
Mains&Advanced
Q1. Simplify
(i). (1+i)10
6
(ii). 1+cos + isin
( 3 3 )
2i 1+i
(iii). +
3+2 i 4i
Q2. Findthemodulusandtheargumentofthefollowingcomplexnumbers:
(i). 6 ( cos 3100 i sin 3100 )
(ii). 2 ( cos 300 + isin 300 )
n
Q3. Given ( P k +i Qk )= R+i S ,provethat:
k=1
n Qk S
tan 1
Pk
=tan 1
R
+n
k=1
Q6. Forwhatvaluesofxandyarethecomplexnumbers z 1 = x 2 7 x +9 y i
and z 2 = y 2 i+20 i12 equal?
Q7. Findthesquarerootsof:
(i). 24+10 i
(ii). i
Q10. DescribetheregionintheArgandPlanerepresentedbytheinequalities
1<z23i<4 .
Q14.Let 1 bethecuberootofunityandletSbethesetofallnon
[ ]
1 a b
singularmatricesoftheform 1 c whereeacha,bandcis
2 1
either or 2 .FindthenumberofdistinctmatricesinthesetS.
1
3 x y
Q15. If ( x +i y ) =a+i b for x , y , a ,b ,showthat + =4 ( a 2b2 ) .
a b
Q16. Showthatthesumandtheproductsoftwocomplexnumbersareareal
ifandonlyiftheyareconjugatesofeachother.
Q18. If z 1 , z 2 , z 3 arethreecomplexnumbers,thenprovethat
z 1z 2z1z3+z2z3 .
Q19. OABCDEisaregularhexagon.TakingtherealaxisalongOAandthe
imaginaryaxisalongODintheArgandPlane,determinethecomplex
numbersreperesentedbytheverticesofthehexagon.
S3:
z z 1
z 2 z 1
z z1
z2 z1
=0
2 2
Q22. Forany z showthat z 2=x and z z 2 .
2 2 2 2
Q23. Forany z 1 , z 2 showthat z 1 + z 2 +z 1 z 2 =2z 1 +2z 2 .
Interprettheresultgeometrically.
ColumnI ColumnII
A.Thesetofpointszsatisfying 4
p.anellipsewitheccentricity
ziz=z+iz iscontainedinoris 5
equalto
B.Thesetofpointszsatisfying q.thesetofpointszsatisfying
z+4+z4=10 iscontainedinoris z=0
equalto
C.If w=2 thenthesetofpoints r.thesetofpointszsatisfying
1 z1
z= w iscontainedinorisequal
w
to
D.If w=1 thenthesetofpoints s.thesetofpointszsatisfying
1 z2
z= w+ iscontainedinorisequal
w
to
t.thesetofpointszsatisfying z3
Q28. Provethattheareaofthetrianglewhoseverticesarethepoints
{ }
2
(z 2 z 3 )z 1
z 1 , z 2 , z 3 ontheArgandDiagramis 4 i z1
.
EndofAssignment