Gma 340
Gma 340
Gma 340
INSTALLATION MANUAL
(GMA 340, GMA 340H,
GMA 340 DUAL ADF)
190-00149-01 Revision L
June 2003
Copyright 2003
Garmin Ltd. or its subsidiaries
All Rights Reserved
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RECORD OF REVISIONS
SECTION 1
GENERAL INFORMATION
PARAGRAPH PAGE
SECTION 2
INSTALLATION
PARAGRAPH PAGE
APPENDIX A
CERTIFICATION DOCUMENTS
APPENDIX B
INSTALLATION DRAWINGS
APPENDIX C
STC PERMISSION
FIGURE PAGE
LIST OF TABLES
Table PAGE
The following table identifies hardware modification (Mod) Levels for the GMA 340 audio panel. Mod
Levels are listed with the associated service bulletin number, service bulletin date, and the purpose of the
modification. The table is current at the time of publication of this manual (see date on front cover) and is subject
to change without notice. Authorized Garmin Sales and Service Centers are encouraged to access the most up-to-
date bulletin and advisory information on the Garmin Dealer Resource web site at www.garmin.com using their
Garmin-provided user name and password.
2 0113 6-13-01 Provides times ten gain (20 dB) for entertainment music
system.
3 0208B 5-17-02 Provides correct marker beacon output loading for interface
with a Sandel SN3308 EHSI.
5 0210 5-2-02 Provides switchable On/OFF times ten gain (20 dB) for
entertainment music system.
6 0212 7-16-02 Filter capacitors added to prevent power supply noise from
interfering with a GDL 49.
1.1 INTRODUCTION
This manual provides the installation and operating instructions for the Garmin GMA 340, GMA 340H and
GMA 340 Dual ADF Audio Panel. Reference to GMA 340 throughout this manual refers to all versions of the
unit. Information pertaining to the maintenance of the unit can be found in the GMA 340 Maintenance Manual,
P/N 190-00149-02. After installation of the GMA 340, FAA Form 337 must be completed by an appropriately
certificated agency to return the aircraft to service.
The Garmin GMA 340 Audio Panel meets the needs of aircraft owners and operators who require reliability and
versatility in the essential audio switching function. LED-illuminated push-button simplicity and intuitive panel
layout allow audio selection of both NAV and COM audio. Large, single-button activation of the COM
microphone and audio for up to three COM transceivers simplifies cockpit workload. Photocell dimming
circuitry automatically adjusts the brightness of the LEDs to a level appropriate for ambient cockpit light. A fail-
safe circuit connects the pilots headset and microphone directly to COM1 in the event that power is interrupted
or the unit is turned off. In the event of power loss a fail-safe warning audio will be heard.
Additionally, the GMA 340 includes a six-position intercom (ICS) with electronic cabin noise de-emphasis, two
stereo music inputs, and independent pilot, copilot, and passenger volume controls. To further simplify the
cockpit workload, the intercom provides three selectable modes of isolation. One hundred percent solid state
circuitry and extensive use of surface mount technology are employed. A pilot-selectable cabin speaker output
can be used to listen to the selected aircraft radios or to broadcast PA announcements. The PA function is pilot
selectable.
The GMA 340 is FAA TSO approved to C50c and C35d and JTSO approved to C50c and 2C35d. Also standard
is the marker beacon receiver with dual sensitivity and audio muting with automatic re-arming. 14V or 28V
operation, including the full rated range of headphone and speaker output power, is available without the
requirement for external voltage converters or dropping resistors. The GMA 340 is the standard version audio
panel as pictured on the cover of this manual. The GMA 340H is the helicopter version in which the pilot and co-
pilot control knobs on the front panel are reversed. The GMA 340 Dual ADF version, also pictured on the cover,
accepts two ADF audio inputs.
Features Summary:
1.3 SPECIFICATIONS
SPECIFICATION CHARACTERISTIC
TSO Compliance TSO-C50c, C35d, JTSO-C50c, and JTSO-2C35d using DO-160C,
DO-170, and DO-143
Temperature Range -20C to +55C
Weight (Unit Only) 1.2 lbs. (0.6 kg)
(Installed with rack and connectors) 1.7 lbs. (0.8 kg)
Physical Dimensions: Bezel Height: 1.30 inches (33 mm)
Bezel Width: 6.29 inches (160 mm)
Rack Height (Dimple to Dimple): 1.33 inches (34 mm)
Rack Width: 6.30 inches (160 mm)
Depth Behind Panel with 7.12 inches (181 mm)
Connectors (measured from
face of aircraft panel to rear
of connector backshells)
Power Requirements Supply Voltage: 11.0 to 33.0 VDC; Operating Current: 2.2 A (normal
operation, 13.8 V, speaker on)
Altitude 50,000 Feet
Audio Panel Transceiver inputs: 3
Receiver inputs: 5 (6 in Dual ADF version)
Unswitched inputs: 2
Input impedance: 500 (800 DME input in Dual ADF)
Input isolation: 60 dB minimum
Special functions: Fail-safe operation
MASQTM processing
1.4 EQUIPMENT
GMA 340 Audio Panel, Ship Level Assembly, P/N 010-00152-( ) includes the following, depending on part
number:
011-00401-( ) GMA 340 Unit Assembly (011-00401-10 replaces 011-00401-00)
011-00652-00Connector Kit, GMA 340
011-00678-00Rack Backplate, GMA 340
115-00262-00SMP, Install Rack, GMA 340
(The installation kit is the same for the GMA 340, GMA 340H and GMA 340 Dual ADF)
Marker beacon antenna kit (P/N 010-10175-00). [Note: A marker beacon antenna approved to
TSO C35( ) that has been installed to meet the requirements of this manual may be approved for
use with the GMA 340].
Cables: The installer will fabricate and supply all system cables. Interconnect wiring diagrams
are detailed in Appendix B.
Hardware: #6-32 100 flat head screw (6 ea.) and #6-32 self-locking nut (6 ea.). Hardware
required to mount the installation rack is not provided.
Stereo headphone jacks (up to 6), microphone jacks (up to 6), 3.5mm stereo jacks (up to 2), and
insulating washers for all.
This Garmin product is warranted to be free from defects in materials or workmanship for one year from
the date of purchase. Within this period, Garmin will at its sole option, repair or replace any
components that fail in normal use. Such repairs or replacement will be made at no charge to the
customer for parts or labor, provided that the customer shall be responsible for any transportation cost.
This warranty does not cover failures due to abuse, misuse, accident or unauthorized alteration or
repairs.
THE WARRANTIES AND REMEDIES CONTAINED HEREIN ARE EXCLUSIVE AND IN LIEU
OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES EXPRESS OR IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, INCLUDING ANY
LIABILITY ARISING UNDER ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A
PARTICULAR PURPOSE, STATUTORY OR OTHERWISE. THIS WARRANTY GIVES YOU
SPECIFIC LEGAL RIGHTS, WHICH MAY VARY FROM STATE TO STATE.
Garmin retains the exclusive right to repair or replace the unit or software or offer a full refund of the
purchase price at its sole discretion. SUCH REMEDY SHALL BE YOUR SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE
REMEDY FOR ANY BREACH OF WARRANTY.
To obtain warranty service, contact your local Garmin Authorized Service Center. For assistance in
locating a Service Center near you, call Garmin Customer Service at one of the numbers shown below.
Products sold through online auctions are not eligible for rebates or other special offers from Garmin.
Online auction confirmations are not accepted for warranty verification. To obtain warranty service, an
original or copy of the sales receipt from the original retailer is required. Garmin will not replace
missing components from any package purchased through an online auction.
2.1 INTRODUCTION
This section provides the necessary information for the installation and checkout of the GMA 340 Audio Panel.
Installation of the GMA 340 will differ according to equipment location and other factors. Cabling will be
fabricated by the installing agency to fit these various requirements. Appendix B contains interconnect wiring
diagrams, mounting dimensions, and information pertaining to installation. Each installation shall be
accomplished to meet the requirements of FAA AC 43.13-2A.
Carefully unpack the equipment and make a visual inspection of the unit for evidence of damage incurred during
shipment. If the unit is damaged, notify the carrier and file a claim. To justify a claim, save the original shipping
container and all packing materials. Do not return the unit to Garmin until the carrier has authorized the claim.
Retain the original shipping containers for storage. If the original containers are not available, a separate
cardboard container should be prepared that is large enough to accommodate sufficient packing material to
prevent movement.
The marker beacon antenna should be mounted on a flat surface on the underside of the aircraft. Mount the
antenna so that there is a minimum of structure between it and the ground radio stations. Locate as far away as
possible from transmitter antennas.
Best results with split COM mode will be obtained when the COM 1 and COM 2 antennas are mounted on
opposite sides of the aircraft (top/bottom).
Install the antenna according to the antenna manufacturers instructions and FAA AC 43.13-2A.
Use coax meeting the applicable aviation regulation for the marker beacon antenna cable. When routing the
cable, avoid sharp corners and route away from high current wiring, fluorescent lighting, and any transmitter
antenna cables. Follow accepted industry practices when installing the BNC connector at the antenna end of the
cable. Use a BNC connector suitable for the type of cable used.
Antenna and cable installations on pressurized cabin aircraft require FAA approved installation design and
engineering substantiation data whenever such installations incorporate alteration (penetration) of the cabin
pressure vessel by connector holes and/or mounting arrangements.
For needed engineering support pertaining to the design and approval of such pressurized aircraft antenna
installations, it is recommended that the installer proceed according to any of the following listed alternatives:
1. Obtain approved antenna installation design data from the aircraft manufacturer.
2. Obtain an FAA approved Supplemental Type Certificate (STC) pertaining to and valid for the subject
antenna installation.
3. Contact the FAA Aircraft Certification Office in the appropriate Region and request identification of FAA
Designated Engineering Representatives (DERs) who are authorized to prepare and approve the required
antenna installation engineering data.
4. Obtain FAA Advisory Circular AC-183C and select (and contact) a DER from the roster of individuals
identified there under.
Contact an aviation industry organization such as the Aircraft Electronics Association and request their assistance.
NOTE
Avoid installing the unit near heat sources. If this is not possible, insure that
additional cooling is provided. Allow adequate space for installation of cables
and connectors. The installer will supply and fabricate all of the cables. All
wiring must be in accordance with FAA AC 43.13-2A.
1. Assemble the connector/rack kit according to table 2-1 and figures B4 through B7. Install the rack
assembly according to the dimensions given in figures B1 and B3. Mounting brackets are not supplied
due to the wide range of mounting configurations available. Suitable mounting brackets may be
fabricated from sheet metal or angle stock. To insure a sturdy mount, rear support for the unit should be
provided.
2. Slide the unit into the rack until the jack screw makes contact with the receptacle located in the back
plate.
3. Insert a 3/32 Allen wrench into the jackscrew access hole on the faceplate.
4. Turn the Allen wrench clockwise until the unit is secured in the rack. Continue turning until tight, but do
not over-tighten.
5. To remove the unit from the rack, turn the Allen wrench counterclockwise until it disengages from the
rack.
2.5.1 Location
The GMA 340 has two 44 pin connectors located at the rear of the unit, designated J1 and J2. J1 and J2 pin
assignments are given in table 2-1. When viewed from the back of the rack, J1 and J2 look like the following:
J2 J1
NOTES
** The GMA 340 provides inputs for an unswitched aircraft radio (TEL
RINGER) and an un-muted, unswitched aircraft radio (ALT WRN).
NOTE
Non-Garmin part numbers shown are not maintained by Garmin and consequently
are subject to change without notice.
The audio shield wires should be terminated at the rear of the unit to the screws between J1 and J2 as shown in
figure 2-2.
340 P2 340 P1
Because the audio panel is a point in the aircraft where signals from many pieces of equipment are brought
together, care must be taken to minimize effects from coupled interference and ground loops.
Coupled interference can sneak into audio system interconnecting cables when they are routed near large AC
electric fields, AC voltage sources, and pulse equipment (strobes, spark plugs, magnetos, EL displays, CRTs, etc).
Interference can also couple into audio system interconnecting cables by magnetic induction when they are routed
near large AC current-carrying conductors or switched DC equipment (heaters, solenoids, fans, autopilot servos,
etc).
Ground loops are created when there is more than one path in which return currents can flow, or when signal
returns share the same path as large currents from other equipment. These large currents create differences in
ground potential between the various equipment operating in the aircraft. These differences in potential can
produce an additive effect at an audio panel signal input.
The audio panel may see the desired input signal plus an unwanted component injected by ground differentials,
a common cause of alternator-related noise. This is the main reason why all audio jacks should be isolated from
ground. Terminating audio shields just at one end eliminates another potential ground loop injection point.
Single-point grounding cannot be overstressed for the various avionics producing and processing audio signals.
Single-point, in this context, means that the various pieces of equipment share a single common ground
connection back to the airframe. Good aircraft electrical/charging system ground bonding is also important.
The wiring diagrams and accompanying notes in this manual should be followed closely to minimize noise
effects.
CAUTION
Check wiring connections for errors before inserting the GMA 340 into the tray.
Incorrect wiring could cause internal component damage.
Except for marker beacon operation, an in-aircraft checkout may be performed in the aircraft on the ramp with
known good microphone, headset, speaker and avionics receivers. Item numbers in parentheses refer to front
panel controls shown in figure 3-1, page 3-1.
Apply power to the unit by rotating the pilot intercom knob (5) clockwise.
The GMA 340 test button (17) checks the internal LED annunciators and marker beacon LEDs (1). Press TEST
to confirm operation of the LEDs. Cover the photocell (19) with a finger and observe that the LED annunciators
dim automatically. Check the front panel backlighting and dimming function. Each annunciation is illuminated.
1. Turn the unit off by rotating the pilot intercom knob (5) counter clockwise.
2. Check the failsafe operation by exercising the COM 1 microphone, microphone key and audio over the
headphones.
NOTE
For units without Mod 4 incorporated, if a monaural headset is plugged into a stereo
jack the ring conductor will be shorted to the barrel conductor when the headset is
plugged in preventing proper failsafe operation. No audio will be heard. In this type of
installation, either a stereo/mono switch must be installed for proper operation or Mod
4 must be incorporated. If Mod 4 is incorporated, the audio will be heard only in the
left channel of a stereo installation. See note 13 in figures B5 and B7 and refer to
Garmin Service Bulletin 0209.
1. Perform a ramp test radio check by exercising the installed transceivers, microphone, microphone key and
audio over the headphones and speaker.
2. Verify that communications are loud and clear and PTT operation is correct.
NOTE
1. Set the intercom to the ALL mode [Crew (9) and Pilot (10) LEDs off.]
2. Plug in headsets at each ICS position.
NOTE
3. Adjust squelch (8) and volume (7) for each position and verify that the ICS is working properly.
4. Check Pilot and Copilot ICS positions for isolation and proper operation of volume and squelch controls
(5, 6, 7 and 8).
5. Press the PA button (11). Verify that microphone audio is heard over the speaker.
1. Select the audio source corresponding to each installed avionics unit and check for audio over the
headsets.
2. Check for Pilot/Copilot audio isolation when pressing the COM 1/2 button (15). (Not applicable to Dual
ADF)
3. Press the SPKR button (12) and verify that any selected audio is heard over the speaker.
NOTE
Unit Mods 2 and 5 provide times ten gain for volume control of the entertainment
music system. Unit Mod 5 provides either switching this function between unity gain
(0 dB) and times ten gain (20 dB) or hard wiring J2 pin 15 to ground for times ten gain.
When audio levels applied to Music 1 and Music 2 inputs are increased by 20 dB, the
amplification may also increase unwanted audio noise. See note 17 in figures B5 and
B7 and refer to Garmin Service Bulletins 0113 and 0210.
1. Set the intercom to the ALL mode [Crew (9) and Pilot (10) LEDs off.]
2. Connect a stereo audio source to MUSIC 1. Verify that stereo audio is heard over all headset positions.
3. Select an audio source to COM 1 (13) and verify that the sound is muted by active Com 1 audio (break
squelch if necessary).
4. Connect a stereo music source to MUSIC 2. (NA to Dual ADF). Press the CREW button (9) to set the
ICS to the crew mode. Verify that stereo audio is heard in the passenger headsets only.
CAUTION
This completes the in-aircraft post installation checkout. Perform a flight test after installing the unit to ensure
satisfactory performance of the audio and marker beacon receiver functions. Verify proper operation of the
marker lamps and marker audio, including the marker audio mute function. Check proper operation of the
sensitivity selection [using the SENS button (4)] by flying towards the outer marker position initially using HI
sensitivity. When the COM audio is just barely audible in the headset, switching to LO sensitivity should reduce
or eliminate the audio.
The following adjustments can be made through access holes in the top cover of the GMA 340:
1. Marker beacon audio level (Refer to Garmin Service Bulletin 0208 if connecting to a Sandel SN3308
EHSI.
2. Marker beacon sensitivity
3. Aircraft radio speaker output level
4. Pilot PA microphone speaker output level
5. Copilot PA microphone speaker output level
6. MUSIC 1 mute trip level
Refer to figure 2-3 for the location of the access holes.
CAUTION
Exercise care when inserting adjustment tools through the top cover. Damage to
the unit may occur if an adjustment tool is accidentally forced against unintended
components or circuit board paths. Use a 2 mm (max blade width) flat-blade
non-conductive screw driver or adjustment tool.
CCW adjustment increases the marker audio level. CW adjustment increases the levels for the speaker outputs
and MUSIC 1 mute.
For the marker beacon sensitivity adjustments, CW increases the sensitivity. The LOW sensitivity can be
adjusted without affecting the HIGH sensitivity setting. However, adjusting the HIGH sensitivity setting will
affect the LOW sensitivity setting also. If the HIGH sensitivity setting is adjusted, then the LOW sensitivity
setting should be checked and adjusted afterwards, if needed. If your GMA 340 top cover does not have the
marker beacon sensitivity adjustment access holes as indicated in figure 2-3, and you need to adjust the
sensitivity, contact Garmin for instructions.
3.1 OPERATION
The GMA 340 is powered off when the left small knob (figure 3-1, item 5) is rotated fully CCW into the detent.
To turn the unit on rotate the knob clockwise past the click. The knob then functions as the pilots ICS volume
control. A failsafe circuit connects the pilots headset and microphone directly to COM 1 in case the power is
interrupted or the unit is turned off. Refer to the note in paragraph 2.6.2.
3.1.3 Lighting
The intensity of the button annunciators and marker beacon LEDs are controlled automatically by a built-in
photocell (19) on the front panel. Nomenclature backlighting is controlled by the aircraft dimmer bus. See
installation wiring diagrams in Appendix B for guidance on connecting the dimmer bus to the GMA 340.
3.1.4 Transceivers
NOTE
Selection of either COM 1, COM 2, or COM 3 (13) for both MIC and audio source is accomplished by pressing
either COM 1 MIC, COM 2 MIC, or COM 3 MIC (14). The active com audio is always heard on the headphones.
Each audio source can be selected independently by pressing COM 1, COM 2, or COM 3 (13). When selected in
this way, they remain active as audio sources independently of which transceiver has been selected as the active
microphone source.
When a microphone is keyed, the active transceivers MIC button LED blinks approximately once per second to
indicate the transmitter is active.
When no aircraft radio activity is detected by the GMA 340, the amount of ambient background noise from the
radios is further reduced by the MASQTM circuit. This processing is also applied to the Nav radios (described in
3.1.7). If this feature is not desired, then J1 pin 16 (MASQ INH*) should be tied to ground.
Pressing the COM 1/2 button (15) activates the split com function. While this mode is active, COM 2 is
dedicated solely to the copilot as a MIC/audio source while COM 1 is dedicated to the pilot as a MIC/audio
source. The pilot can still listen to COM 3, NAV 1, NAV 2, DME, ADF, and MKR. The pilot and copilot can
simultaneously transmit in this mode, the pilot transmitting over COM 1 and the copilot transmitting over COM 2.
The SPLIT COM mode is cancelled by pressing the COM 1/2 button a second time.
While in the split com mode the copilot may make PA announcements while the pilot continues using COM 1
independently. When the PA button is pressed after the split com mode is activated, the copilots mic is output
over the cabin speaker when keyed. A second press of the PA button returns the copilot to normal split com
operation.
NOTE
If the com radios in the installation utilize a transmit interlock system, the split
com function may require that this feature is enabled. Refer to the radios
installation manual for guidance. Garmin makes no expressed or implied
guarantees regarding the suitability of the split com feature in a given
installation.
The GMA 340 allows the use of a remote mounted switch (typically on the yoke) to alternately transfer the active
microphone back and forth between COM 1 and COM 2. The remote switch should be a momentary type,
connected between J2 pin 20 (SWAP*) and J2 pin 21 (SWAP return). Pressing the remote switch will have no
affect if COM 3 is the active transceiver or when split com is in use.
NOTE
Pressing NAV 1, NAV 2, DME, ADF (16), or MKR (2) (see MKR beacon operation) selects that audio source. A
second button press deselects the audio source.
In addition, the GMA 340 provides inputs for an unswitched aircraft radio (TEL RINGER) and an unmuted,
unswitched aircraft radio (ALT WRN).
Pressing the SPKR button (12) selects Aircraft radios over the cabin speaker. The speaker output is muted when a
COM microphone is keyed. Speaker level is adjustable through an access hole in the top of the unit (see figure 2-
3).
The PA mode is activated by pressing the PA button (11). Then, when either the pilots or copilots microphone
is keyed, the corresponding mic audio is heard over the cabin speaker. If the SPKR button (12) is also active,
then any selected speaker audio is muted while the microphone is keyed. The SPKR button does not have to be
previously active in order to use the PA function. Pilot and copilot PA microphone speaker levels are adjustable
through an access hole in the top of the unit (see figure 2-3).
The GMA 340 and 340H provide two stereo entertainment inputs: MUSIC 1 and MUSIC 2. The 340 Dual ADF
has only MUSIC 1. MUSIC 1 is soft-muted during all aircraft radio activity and normally during ICS activity.
MUSIC 2 is a non-muted input. These inputs are compatible with popular portable entertainment devices such as
cassette tape or CD players. The headphone outputs of these devices are used and plugged into MUSIC 1 or
MUSIC 2. Two 3.5 mm stereo phone jacks should be installed in a convenient location for this purpose.
MUSIC 1 and MUSIC 2 have characteristics that are affected by the active intercom mode (see paragraph 3.1.11).
Refer to the notes in paragraphs 2.6.2 and 2.6.6 for mono/stereo connections and music amplification.
3.1.11 Intercom System (ICS) (Pilot and Copilot functions are reversed on the 340H)
Intercom volume and squelch (VOX) are adjusted using the following front panel knobs (note that knobs are
reversed in the 340H version:
LEFT SMALL KNOB Unit on/off power control and Pilot ICS volume (5). Full CCW DETENT
position is OFF.
LEFT LARGE KNOB Pilot ICS mic VOX squelch level (6). CW rotation increases the amount of
mic audio (VOX level) required to break squelch. Full CCW is the hot
mic position.
RIGHT SMALL KNOB IN position: Copilot ICS volume. OUT position: Passenger ICS volume
(7).
RIGHT LARGE KNOB Copilot and passenger mic VOX squelch level (8). CW rotation increases
the amount of mic audio (VOX level) required to break squelch. Fully
CCW is the hot mic position.
Each microphone input (six total) has a dedicated VOX circuit to ensure that only the active microphone(s) is/are
heard when squelch is broken. This represents a vast improvement over single-gate systems and reduces the
amount of background noise in the headphones during cockpit communications. After the operator has stopped
talking, the intercom channel remains momentarily open to avoid closure between words or normal pauses.
The GMA 340 provides three intercom modes: PILOT, CREW and ALL. The mode selection is accomplished
using the PILOT (10) and CREW (9) buttons.
Pressing a button activates the corresponding ICS mode. Pressing again deactivates the mode. The operator can
switch directly from PILOT to CREW or from CREW to PILOT by pressing the other mode button. ALL mode
is active when neither PILOT or CREW mode is selected. These modes allow different degrees of interaction
between the crew and passengers:
CREW mode places the pilot and copilot on a common ICS communication channel. The passengers are
on their own intercom channel and can communicate with each other, but cannot communicate with the
crew or hear the aircraft radios.
ALL mode allows full intercom communication between everyone plugged in to the GMA 340. Aircraft
radios are heard by all.
MUSIC 1 and MUSIC 2 stereo entertainment inputs are affected by the intercom mode selected.
The following table summarizes the ICS operation for the different modes supported by the GMA 340.
MUSIC 1 is normally muted during ICS activity. However an installation option is available to disable ICS
MUTE. When ICS MUTE INHIBIT* (J2 pin 13) is connected to ICS MUTE INHIBIT RETURN (J2 pin 14),
muting of MUSIC 1 will not occur due to ICS activity. The MUSIC 1 mute trip level is adjustable through an
access hole in the top of the unit (see figure 2-3).
The use of stereo headsets is highly recommended. If monaural headsets are plugged into stereo jacks that do not
have a switch installed the unit will not be damaged.
Use of a monaural headset in a stereo jack shorts the right headset channel output to ground. A person listening
on a monaural headset will hear only the left channel from the GMA 340 in both ears. If a monaural headset is
used at one of the passenger positions, any other passenger listening on a stereo headset will hear audio in their
left ear only, unless their headset has a stereo/mono switch and it is set for mono.
In units without Mod 4 incorporated, if the pilot uses a monaural headset in a stereo jack, no audio will be heard
during failsafe operation. When using a monaural headset the pilots jack must be equipped with a stereo/mono
switch and it must be set to the mono position for proper failsafe operation. If Mod 4 is incorporated, and the
pilot uses a stereo headset in a stereo jack, audio will be heard in the left channel only during failsafe operation.
GMA 340 Installation Manual Page 3-5
190-00149-01 Rev. L
3.1.13 Marker Beacon Receiver
The marker beacon is part of an ILS system, and in certain instances, used to identify an airway. In addition to
the normal marker beacon functions, the GMA 340 provides an audio muting function. The LEDs illuminate, and
an associated keyed-tone is heard (when MKR audio is selected), when the aircraft passes over a 75 MHz marker
beacon transmitter.
The lights and audio keying for ILS approach operation are summarized below.
The marker beacon audio level is aligned at the factory to produce its rated audio output. However, the output
level is adjustable through an access hole in the top cover of the unit (see figure 2-3).
The GMA 340s marker beacon receiver controls are located on the left side of the front panel [(1) through (4)].
The SENS button (4) selects either high or low sensitivity as indicated by the HI or LO LED being lit. Low
sensitivity is used on ILS approaches while high sensitivity allows operation over airway markers or to get an
earlier indication of nearing the outer marker during an approach.
The marker audio is selected initially by pressing the MKR/mute button (2). If no marker beacon signal is
received, then pressing again will deselect the marker audio. This operation is similar to selecting any other audio
source on the GMA 340. However, if the second button press occurs while a marker beacon signal is received,
then the marker audio is muted but not deselected. The buttons LED will remain lit to indicate that the source is
still selected.
The GMA 340s SmartMuteTM function then monitors the marker signal and automatically unmutes the audio
when the current marker signal is no longer being received.
In all cases, the marker beacon LEDs operate independently of any audio selection and cannot be turned off. The
GMA 340 can drive external marker lamps if required. Maximum source current is 125 mA (8 Vdc max).
This section provides assistance to the installing agency in preparing Instructions for Continued Airworthiness
(ICA) in response to Bulletin Number HBAW 98-18, Checklist for Instructions for Continued Airworthiness for
Major Alterations Approved Under the Field Approval Process, effective 10/7/98.
Aviation Authority approved installers are hereby granted permission to reference appropriate service instructions
and excerpts from this Installation Manual to accomplish the Instructions for Continued Airworthiness. This
permission does not construe suitability of the documents. It is the applicants responsibility to determine the
suitability of the documents for the ICA.
Following is suggested ICA for a Garmin GMA 340 Audio Panel installation. Some of the checklist items do not
apply, in which case they should be marked N/A (Not Applicable). In this sample, square braces are used to
indicate instances where explicit words should be substituted.
Content, Scope,
Purpose and Arrangement: This document identifies the Instructions for Continued Airworthiness for the
modification of the above aircraft by installation of a Garmin GMA 340 Audio
Panel.
Applicability: Applies to aircraft altered by installation of the Garmin GMA 340 Audio Panel.
Definitions/Abbreviations: None, N/A.
Precautions: None, N/A.
Units of Measurement: None, N/A.
Referenced Publications: Garmin GMA 340 Audio Panel Installation Manual,
P/N 190-00149-01
Garmin GMA 340 Audio Panel Maintenance Manual,
P/N 190-00149-02
Garmin GMA 340 Audio Panel Pilots Guide,
P/N 190-00149-00.
Garmin GMA 340 STC #SA00710WI
Distribution: This document should be a permanent aircraft record.
5. Maintenance Instructions
Maintenance of the GMA 340 Audio Panel is on condition only. Periodic maintenance is not required.
Refer to the GMA 340 Audio Panel Maintenance Manual.
6. Troubleshooting Information
Refer to the GMA 340 Audio Panel Maintenance Manual.
8. Diagrams
Refer to Appendix B of this manual.
16. Revision
To revise this ICA, a letter must be submitted to the local FSDO with a copy of the revised FAA Form 337,
and revised ICA. The FAA inspector accepts the change by signing Block 3 and including the following
statement:
17. Assistance
Flight Standards Inspectors have the resources to respond to questions regarding the ICA.
TYPE/MODEL/ PART NO.: 010-00152-( ), which includes all 011-00401-( ); 340H is -01; Dual ADF is-20.
TSO-C50c, TSO-C35d Class A, JTSO-C50c, JTSO-2C35d
B.1 GENERAL
C.1 GENERAL
Consistent with N8110.69 or Order 8110.4, Aviation Authority approved installers are hereby granted permission to
use STC #SA00710WI data to modify aircraft.