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Probset 1

This document outlines 10 problems related to linear time-invariant systems and signal processing: 1. Determine the output of two LTI systems with given impulse responses and inputs. 2. Calculate two convolutions and determine if the results are the same. 3. Express a convolution as a matrix-vector product where the matrix entries depend on the finite impulse response. 4. Determine the impulse response that produces a given output when convolved with a given input. 5. Express the unit impulse and an arbitrary signal in terms of scaled and shifted basis functions, and relate the response to one basis function to the response to any signal. 6. Determine the discrete-time Fourier transform of a

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82 views2 pages

Probset 1

This document outlines 10 problems related to linear time-invariant systems and signal processing: 1. Determine the output of two LTI systems with given impulse responses and inputs. 2. Calculate two convolutions and determine if the results are the same. 3. Express a convolution as a matrix-vector product where the matrix entries depend on the finite impulse response. 4. Determine the impulse response that produces a given output when convolved with a given input. 5. Express the unit impulse and an arbitrary signal in terms of scaled and shifted basis functions, and relate the response to one basis function to the response to any signal. 6. Determine the discrete-time Fourier transform of a

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soham1994
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© © All Rights Reserved
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EE5130 Problem Set 1

1. Determine the output of an LTI system if the impulse response h() and the input x () are
as follows:

(a) x (n) = u(n) and h(n) = an u(n 1), with a > 1.


(b) h(n) = 2n u(n 1) and x (n) = u(n) u(n 10).

Use linearity and time-invariance to minimize the work in part(b).

2. Consider the following three sequences:


x1 (n) = A (a constant); x2 (n) = u(n); x3 () = { (1), 1} .
Determine (a) x2 ( x3 x1 ), and (b) ( x2 x3 ) x1 . Are the two results the same?

3. Let y() = x () h(). Let h(n) = 0 outside 0 n N 1, which reduces the convolution
summation to a finite one, with no restrictions on x (). Let the column vector y represent
the output from n = 0 to n = N 1, and the column vector h the samples of h() from
n = 0 to n = N 1. Express the convolution as the matrix-vector product y = X h. What
are the entries of the matrix X?

4. Let y() = x () h(), where x () = { (2), 2, 3, 3, 4}, and y() = { 2, (4), 9, 10, 13, 10, 8}.
Determine the sequence h().

5. Let the signal () be defined as (n) = (1/2)n u(n).


(a) Express the unit impulse () as a linear combination of scaled and shifted versions
of (). Hint: Sketch {(n)} for n 0 and figure out how to cancel the right tail of
().

(b) Using the above result, express any signal x () as x (n) = a k ( n k ).
k=
Determine the coefficient ak in terms of { x (n)}.
(c) If {r (n)} is the response of an LTI system to {(n)}, express the response y() to x ()
in terms of r () and x (). Specifically, express the impulse response of the system h()
in terms of r ().

1, 0 n M,
6. Determine the DTFT of the rectangular window w(n) =
0, otherwise.
Express your answer in the form W (e j ) = e jM/2 A( ) where A() is a real, even func-
tion of its argument.

7. Determine the Inverse-DTFT of the following functions:


(a) X (e j ) = cos N , for an arbitrary integer N > 0.
(b) Y (e j ) = cos N (/2), for an arbitrary even integer N > 0.
Express the cosine function in terms of complex exponentials, and apply the binomial
theorem.
8. A function F ( ) with period 2 is defined as F ( ) = j for < < . Determine
the inverse DTFT of F ( ). Apply Parsevals theorem to this transform pair to obtain the
value of
n=1 1/n .
2


sin(n/4) sin(n/6)
9. Evaluate 2 n2
. The value of the summand at n = 0 is 1/24.
n=

1
10. Consider the real, positive function G ( ) = where 0 < B < A.
A B cos
1
We wish to find an absolutely summable sequence x (n) = cn u(n), where > 0,

j 2
such that G ( ) = | X (e )| .
(a) By setting up a pair of equations, solve for and c in terms of A and B.
R
(b) Using Parsevals theorem, obtain an expression for (1/2 ) G ( )d in terms of
A and B.

END

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