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    Single Bolt Capacity To EN 1993-1-8: Bolts Diameters, Hole Sizes and Areas

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    Seçkin Doğu Turhal
    The document provides information on bolt and fillet weld capacities according to EN 1993-1-8, including: - Bolt diameters from 12-30mm with corresponding gross and net areas - Steel grades for bolts and plates with tensile strengths from 400-1000 MPa - Shear, tension, bearing and punching capacities for bolts - Minimum edge distances and spacings - Shear, tension and bearing capacities tables for various bolt grades and diameters - Fillet weld capacities for steel grades S235, S275 and S355 with throat sizes from 4-20mm.

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    Single Bolt Capacity To EN 1993-1-8: Bolts Diameters, Hole Sizes and Areas

    Uploaded by

    Seçkin Doğu Turhal
    171 views7 pages
    The document provides information on bolt and fillet weld capacities according to EN 1993-1-8, including: - Bolt diameters from 12-30mm with corresponding gross and net areas - Steel grades for bolts and plates with tensile strengths from 400-1000 MPa - Shear, tension, bearing and punching capacities for bolts - Minimum edge distances and spacings - Shear, tension and bearing capacities tables for various bolt grades and diameters - Fillet weld capacities for steel grades S235, S275 and S355 with throat sizes from 4-20mm.

    Original Description:

    Kopya Connections EC3

    Original Title

    Kopya Connections EC3

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    The document provides information on bolt and fillet weld capacities according to EN 1993-1-8, including: - Bolt diameters from 12-30mm with corresponding gross and net areas - Steel grades for bolts and plates with tensile strengths from 400-1000 MPa - Shear, tension, bearing and punching capacities for bolts - Minimum edge distances and spacings - Shear, tension and bearing capacities tables for various bolt grades and diameters - Fillet weld capacities for steel grades S235, S275 and S355 with throat sizes from 4-20mm.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as xls, pdf, or txt
    171 views7 pages

    Single Bolt Capacity To EN 1993-1-8: Bolts Diameters, Hole Sizes and Areas

    Uploaded by

    Seçkin Doğu Turhal
    The document provides information on bolt and fillet weld capacities according to EN 1993-1-8, including: - Bolt diameters from 12-30mm with corresponding gross and net areas - Steel grades for bolts and plates with tensile strengths from 400-1000 MPa - Shear, tension, bearing and punching capacities for bolts - Minimum edge distances and spacings - Shear, tension and bearing capacities tables for various bolt grades and diameters - Fillet weld capacities for steel grades S235, S275 and S355 with throat sizes from 4-20mm.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as xls, pdf, or txt
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    At a glance
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    The document discusses bolt and fillet weld design according to Eurocode standards. It provides formulas and tables for calculating capacities of bolted and welded connections under various loads.

    Steel grades S235, S275 and S355 are mentioned. S235 has a tensile strength of 360 MPa and yield strength of 235 MPa. S275 has tensile strength of 430 MPa and yield strength of 275 MPa. S355 has tensile strength of 510 MPa and yield strength of 355 MPa.

    The shear, tension and bearing capacities of bolted connections are affected by factors like bolt diameter, grade, edge/end distances, plate thickness, joint geometry etc. Higher bolt grades, larger bolt diameters and thicker plates generally result in higher capacities.

    Single bolt capacity to EN 1993-1-8

    Bolt diameter d= 20 mm Gross bolt area A= 3.14


    Hole diameter d0 = 22 mm Net bolt area As = 2.45
    Edge distances Spacing
    Bolt Grade 8.8 fub = 800 N/mm2 e1 = 40.0 mm, p1 = 50.0
    Steel grade S355 fu = 510 N/mm 2 e2 = 40.0 mm, p2 = 60.0
    Plate thickness t= 14 mm gM2 = 1.25 k1 = 2.12 ab =

    0 . 6 f ub A 0 . 9 f ub A s
    Shear capacity F v,Rd= = 120.6 kN Tension capacity F t,Rd= = 141.1
    M2 M2

    k 1 b f u dt 0 .6 d m tf u
    Bearing capacity F b,Rd= = 122.8 kN Punching capacity B p,Rd = = 344.5
    M2 M2
    Shear load Fv,Ed = 100.0 kN Tension load Ft,Ed = 0.0

    F v,Ed F t,Ed
    Combined shear and tension + = 0.83 <1
    F v,Rd 1. 4 F t,Rd

    Bolts diameters, hole sizes and areas


    Bolt diameter, d, mm 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 27 30
    Hole diameter d0 , mm 13 15 18 20 22 24 26 30 33
    Gross area A, cm2 1.13 1.54 2.01 2.54 3.14 3.80 4.52 5.73 7.07
    Net area As , cm2 0.84 1.15 1.57 1.92 2.45 3.03 3.53 4.59 5.61
    Head/nut height tbh , mm 10 11.5 13 14.5 16 17.5 19 21.5 24
    Punching diam. dm , mm 20.5 23.5 26 29 32 35.5 39 44 50

    Bolt grades
    Bolt grade 4.6 4.8 5.6 5.8 6.8 8.8 10.9
    Tensile strength fub, N/mm 2
    400 400 500 500 600 800 1000
    Yield strength fyb, N/mm2 240 320 300 400 480 640 900

    Minimum edge distances and spacing


    Bolt diameter d, mm 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 27 30
    Edge distences, e1 = 1.2d0 15.6 18.0 21.6 24.0 26.4 28.8 31.2 36.0 39.6
    mm e2 = 1.2d0 15.6 18.0 21.6 24.0 26.4 28.8 31.2 36.0 39.6
    p1 = 2.2d0 28.6 33.0 39.6 44.0 48.4 52.8 57.2 66.0 72.6
    Spacing, mm
    p2 = 2.4d0 31.2 36.0 43.2 48.0 52.8 57.6 62.4 72.0 79.2

    Steel grade S355 fu = 510 N/mm2 gM2 = 1.25 k1 = 1.66 ; ab =

    Shear capacity through threaded portion


    d, mm 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 27 30
    4.6 16.1 22.1 30.1 36.9 47.0 58.2 67.8 88.1 108
    4.8 13.4 18.4 25.1 30.7 39.2 48.5 56.5 73.4 90
    5.6 20.2 27.6 37.7 46.1 58.8 72.7 84.7 110 135
    Bolt grade 5.8 16.8 23.0 31.4 38.4 49.0 60.6 70.6 91.8 112
    6.8 20.2 27.6 37.7 46.1 58.8 72.7 84.7 110 135
    8.8 32.3 44.2 60.3 73.7 94.1 116 136 176 215
    10.9 33.6 46.0 62.8 76.8 98.0 121 141 184 224

    Shear resistance through unthreaded portion


    d, mm 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 27 30
    4.6 21.7 29.6 38.6 48.9 60.3 73.0 86.9 110 136
    4.8 21.7 29.6 38.6 48.9 60.3 73.0 86.9 110 136
    5.6 27.1 36.9 48.3 61.1 75.4 91.2 109 137 170
    Bolt grade 5.8 27.1 36.9 48.3 61.1 75.4 91.2 109 137 170
    6.8 32.6 44.3 57.9 73.3 90.5 109 130 165 204
    8.8 43.4 59.1 77.2 97.7 121 146 174 220 271
    10.9 54.3 73.9 96.5 122 151 182 217 275 339

    Bearing resistance for minimum spacing


    d, mm 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 27 30
    6 19.5 22.8 26.0 29.3 32.5 35.8 39.0 43.9 48.8
    8 26.0 30.3 34.7 39.0 43.3 47.7 52.0 58.5 65.0
    10 32.5 37.9 43.3 48.8 54.2 59.6 65.0 73.1 81.3
    12 39.0 45.5 52.0 58.5 65.0 71.5 78.0 87.8 97.5
    Plate thickness - 14 45.5 53.1 60.7 68.3 75.9 83.4 91.0 102 114
    t, mm 16 52.0 60.7 69.4 78.0 86.7 95.4 104 117 130
    18 58.5 68.3 78.0 87.8 97.5 107 117 132 146
    20 65.0 75.9 86.7 97.5 108 119 130 146 163
    22 71.5 83.4 95.4 107 119 131 143 161 179
    24 78.0 91.0 104 117 130 143 156 176 195

    Tension resistance
    d, mm 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 27 30
    4.6 24.2 33.1 45.2 55.3 70.6 87.3 102 132 162
    4.8 24.2 33.1 45.2 55.3 70.6 87.3 102 132 162
    5.6 30.2 41.4 56.5 69.1 88.2 109 127 165 202
    Bolt grade 5.8 30.2 41.4 56.5 69.1 88.2 109 127 165 202
    6.8 36.3 49.7 67.8 82.9 106 131 152 198 242
    8.8 48.4 66.2 90.4 111 141 175 203 264 323
    10.9 60.5 82.8 113 138 176 218 254 330 404

    Puhching shear resistance


    d, mm 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 27 30
    dm, mm 22 25 29 32 36 40 43 49 54
    6 99.7 116 133 150 166 183 199 224 249

    Plate thickness -
    8 133 155 177 199 221 244 266 299 332
    10 166 194 221 249 277 305 332 374 415
    12 199 233 266 299 332 365 399 449 498
    Plate thickness - 14 233 271 310 349 388 426 465 523 581
    t, mm 16 266 310 354 399 443 487 532 598 664
    18 299 349 399 449 498 548 598 673 748
    20 332 388 443 498 554 609 664 748 831
    22 365 426 487 548 609 670 731 822 914
    24 399 465 532 598 664 731 797 897 997
    cm2
    cm2
    Spacing
    mm
    mm
    0.51

    kN

    kN

    kN

    36
    39
    10.18
    8.17
    28.5
    60

    Steel grades
    Steel grade S235 S275 S355
    Tensile strength fu, N/mm 2
    360 430 510
    Yield strength fy, N/mm2 235 275 355

    36
    46.8
    46.8
    85.8
    93.6

    0.4
    36
    157
    131
    196
    163
    196
    314
    327

    36
    195
    195
    244
    244
    293
    391
    489

    36
    58.5
    78.0
    97.5
    117
    137
    156
    176
    195
    215
    234

    36
    235
    235
    294
    294
    353
    471
    588

    36
    65
    299
    399
    498
    598
    698
    797
    897
    997
    1096
    1196
    Fillet weld capacity to EN 1993-1-8
    Steel grades
    Steel grade S235 S275 S355
    Tensile strength fu, N/mm 2
    360 430 510
    Correlation factor bw 0.8 0.85 0.9
    gM2 = 1.25

    Fillet weld capacity Fw,Rd, kN/cm


    Steel grade S235 S275 S355
    Weld resistance fw,Rd, N/mm 2
    208 234 262
    4 8.31 9.35 10.47
    6 12.47 14.02 15.70
    8 16.63 18.69 20.94
    Weld throat 12 24.94 28.04 31.41
    a, mm 14 29.10 32.71 36.64
    16 33.26 37.39 41.88
    18 37.41 42.06 47.11
    20 41.57 46.73 52.35

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