PRESS RELEASE: "Gambling and War: Risk, Reward, and Chance in International Conflict"
PRESS RELEASE: "Gambling and War: Risk, Reward, and Chance in International Conflict"
PRESS RELEASE: "Gambling and War: Risk, Reward, and Chance in International Conflict"
In 1914, as Germany mobilized for war, Chancellor Theobald von Bethmann-Hollweg remarked
to the countrys legislators, If the iron dice must roll, then God help us. War has often been
likened to a game of dice or a lottery. But just as frequently, war has been compared to a game of
pure strategy like chess. In reality, the business of negotiating with adversaries, fighting wars,
and ending wars is far more complicated than a game of chess, where each player can see all the
pieces on the board and knows the possible moves that they can make. War is far more chaotic
and unpredictable. And yet, international bargaining and international conflict is not a simple
dice game either, where human beings have no control over the outcome.
Justin Conrad bets that war is more like a game of poker. Gambling and War: Risk, Reward, and
Chance in International Conflict brings readers a war college course taught at a Las Vegas
casino. To succeed in poker, it is not enough to simply anticipate the actions of other players and
try to outsmart them. A successful player must also understand and appreciate the role of
randomness. Additionally, players must confront the reality that all human beings are prone to
errors in judgment, which cause them to make suboptimal choices under many circumstances.
Taken together, these challenges make poker a fascinating and highly unpredictable game, much
like the challenges of international conflicts. Any comprehensive analysis of why wars occur and
how they are fought must take into account a variety of factors including strategy, human error,
and dumb luck.
Gambling and War applies lessons learned from poker, blackjack, roulette, and other games of
chance to the study of international conflict. Drawing on scholarly insights from a variety of
fields, including probability, statistics, political science, psychology, and economics, Conrad
offers thoughts on how we can better manage and prevent international conflict, the costliest
game of all.
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