Idealism
Idealism
Idealism
Idealism is a philosophical approach that has as its central meaning that ideas are
the only true reality, the only thing worth knowing. In a search for truth, beauty, and
justice that is enduring and everlasting, the focus is on conscious reasoning in the
mind. Plato, father of Idealism, espoused this view about 400 years BC, in his
famous book, The Republic. Plato believed that there are two worlds. The first is the
spiritual or mental world, which is eternal, permanent, orderly, regular, and universal.
There is also the world of appearance, the world experienced through sight, touch,
smell, taste, and sound, that is changing, imperfect, and disorderly.
Methods of Teaching
Curriculum
They consider a child under the control of the teacher. Teacher is the maker
of his destiny. A student must obey his teacher.
The order of his teacher is supreme for him and he must follow it. Other
directions may be ignored. A student must have qualities like respect towards
his teacher. The relationship between teacher and taught must be positive
and congenial.
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