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    Electromagnetic Induction

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    Prateek Shrivastav
    This document contains 13 multiple choice questions regarding electromagnetic induction. The questions cover topics such as calculating the number of turns in a coil given induced emf and changes in magnetic field, calculating emf and current induced in a coil rotating in Earth's magnetic field, calculating the emf induced between the ends of an airplane's wings moving through Earth's magnetic field, calculating emf induced in a conducting rod moving through a uniform magnetic field, deriving expressions for emf, current, and heat dissipation induced in a rotating metallic rod, and calculating self and mutual inductance.

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    Electromagnetic Induction

    Uploaded by

    Prateek Shrivastav
    328 views2 pages
    This document contains 13 multiple choice questions regarding electromagnetic induction. The questions cover topics such as calculating the number of turns in a coil given induced emf and changes in magnetic field, calculating emf and current induced in a coil rotating in Earth's magnetic field, calculating the emf induced between the ends of an airplane's wings moving through Earth's magnetic field, calculating emf induced in a conducting rod moving through a uniform magnetic field, deriving expressions for emf, current, and heat dissipation induced in a rotating metallic rod, and calculating self and mutual inductance.

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    This document contains 13 multiple choice questions regarding electromagnetic induction. The questions cover topics such as calculating the number of turns in a coil given induced emf and changes in magnetic field, calculating emf and current induced in a coil rotating in Earth's magnetic field, calculating the emf induced between the ends of an airplane's wings moving through Earth's magnetic field, calculating emf induced in a conducting rod moving through a uniform magnetic field, deriving expressions for emf, current, and heat dissipation induced in a rotating metallic rod, and calculating self and mutual inductance.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as RTF, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as rtf, pdf, or txt
    328 views2 pages

    Electromagnetic Induction

    Uploaded by

    Prateek Shrivastav
    This document contains 13 multiple choice questions regarding electromagnetic induction. The questions cover topics such as calculating the number of turns in a coil given induced emf and changes in magnetic field, calculating emf and current induced in a coil rotating in Earth's magnetic field, calculating the emf induced between the ends of an airplane's wings moving through Earth's magnetic field, calculating emf induced in a conducting rod moving through a uniform magnetic field, deriving expressions for emf, current, and heat dissipation induced in a rotating metallic rod, and calculating self and mutual inductance.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as RTF, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as rtf, pdf, or txt
    of 2

    ELECTROMAGNETIC INDUCTION

    NUMERICALS

    Q1. A coil with an average diameter of 0.02m is placed perpendicular to a magnetic


    field of 6000T (tesla).If the induced emf is 11V when the magnetic field is changed to
    1000T in 4s, what is the number of turns in the coil? [Ans=28]

    Q2. A circular coil of radius 10cm, 500 turns and resistance 2ohm is placed with its
    plane perpendicular to the horizontal component of the earth's magnetic field.It is
    rotated about its vertical diameter through 180 degrees in 0.25s.Estimate the
    magnitudes of the emf and current induced in the coil.Horizontal component of the
    earth's magnetic field at the place is 3.0X10-5 T.

    [Ans=3.8X10-3V,1.9X10-3A]

    Q3. A jet plane is travelling west at 450ms-1.If the horizontal component of earth's
    magnetic field at that place is 4X10-4tesla and the angle of dip is 30 degrees ,find the
    emf induced between the ends of wings having a span of 30m.

    [Ans=3.12V]

    Q4. Fig.6.14 shows a conducting rod PQ in contact with metal rails RP and SQ which
    are 25cm apart in a uniform magnetic field of flux density 0.4T acting perpendicular
    to the plane of the paper .Ends R and S are connected through a 5ohm
    resistance.What is the emf when the rod moves to right with a velocity of 5ms?What
    is the magnitude and direction of the current through 5ohm resistance?If the rod
    moves to left with same speed, what will be new current and its direction?

    [Ans=0.5V,0.1A]

    Q5. A metallic rod of length L is rotated at an angular speed (omega) normal to a


    uniform magnetic field B.Derive expressions for the (1) emf induced in the rod.

    (2)current induced and (3) heat dissipation,if the resistance of the rod is R.

    Q6. A circular copper disc 10cm in radius rotates at 20pi rad/s about an axis through
    its centre and perpendicular to the disc.A uniform magnetic field of 0.2T acts
    perpendicular to the disc.(1)Calculate the potential difference developed between
    the axis of the disc and the rim.(2)What is the induced current,if the resistance of the
    disc is 2ohm? [Ans=0.o628v,0.0314A]

    Q7. A 0.5m long metal rod PQ completes the circuit. The area of the circuit is
    perpendicular to the magnetic field of flux density 0.15T.If the resistance of the total
    circuit is 3ohm,calculate the force needed to move the rod in the direction as
    indicated with a constant speed of 2ms. [Ans=0.00375N]

    Q8. A flat coil of 500 turns,each of area 5X10-3m2,rotates in a uniform magnetic field
    of 0.14T at an angular speed of 150rad s.The coil has a resistance of 5ohm.The
    induced emf is applied to an external resistance of 10ohm.Calculate the peak current
    through the resistance. [Ans=3.5A]

    Q9. what is the self inductance of a coil,in which magnetic flux of 40 milliweber is
    produced when 2A current flows through it? [Ans=2X10 -2H]

    Q10. If a rate of change of current of 4A(s inverse)induces an emf of 20mV in a


    solenoid,what is the self inductance of the solenoid? [Ans=5mH]

    Q11. A solenoidal coil has 50 turns per centimeter along its length and a cross-
    sectional area of 4X10-4m2.200 turns another wire are wound round the first solenoid
    coaxially.The two coils are electrically isulated from each other .Calculate the mutual
    inductance between the two coils .

    [Ans=5.027X10-4H]

    Q12. A rectangular coil of N turns and area of cross section A, is held in a time-
    varying magnetic field given by B=Bo sin(omega)t,with the plane of hte coil normal to
    magnetic field.Deduce the expression for the emf induced in coil.

    Q13. A jet plane is travelling west at the speed of 1800km h-1.What is the voltage
    difference developed between the ends of the wings 25m long , if the earth's
    magnetic field at the location has a magnitude of 5.0X10-4T and the dip angle is 30
    degrees? [Ans=2.5X10-4T]

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