Release

IBM DB2 Universal Database Express Edition
Release Notes for DB2 UDB Express Edition

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Contents
About the Release Notes
About this release
New in this release
Default page size increase
Deadlock event monitor elements provide more information
Import and export utilities support nicknames
DB2_SKIPINSERTED registry variable
Direct I/O enablement expanded to temporary table spaces
Linux 2.6 kernel installation images
DB2NOLIOAIO registry variable replaced by DB2LINUXAIO (Linux)
New table function to query the database history file
Product fix history
Compatibility issues
Backward compatibility
Product compatibility
Installation, migration, upgrade, and configuration information
Hardware and software requirements
Installation notes
New options for the DB2 Setup wizard (Windows)
Changes to the DB2 Setup wizard (Windows)
Extended security installation restrictions (Windows)
Directory path cannot contain blanks (Linux)
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4 Requirement
JDK levels for DB2 UDB (Linux on IA64 and Linux on POWER)
Uncompressing installation images (Linux)
DB2 UDB does not allow non-English installation path (Windows)
Downloading and uncompressing FixPaks for multiple products
(Windows)
Installing DB2 UDB from installation images (Linux)
Installing DB2 UDB from installation images (Windows)
Disk space required for a DB2 UDB response file installation
Restrictions to adding products using the db2setup command (Linux)
DB2 Web Tools
Recreating beta versions of databases
Installing MDAC files for national language versions of DB2 UDB
Installing additional Asian fonts (Linux)
Configuring the Development Center to use Java Development Kits
(Linux)
Creating group and user IDs on United Linux 1.0 and SuSE Linux
distributions
Help system daemon does not start after installing with the
db2_install command (Linux)
Installation image reduction tool - db2iprune (Windows)
DB2 Universal Database, Version 8 documentation installation
restriction (Windows)
Previous installations updated to the latest level (Windows)
System requirements for the DB2 .NET Data Provider (Windows)
Installing DB2 Version 8 Clients and DB2 Connect PE as a
non-Administrator (Windows)
Migration notes
Migrating DB2 Universal Database (Windows)
Migrating DB2 Universal Database when using DataJoiner or
replication
Migrating a DB2 Version 8 Windows 32-bit database to Windows 64-bit
Migration of EXPLAIN tables
Migrating XML Extender from previous versions
Uninstallation information
Uninstalling DB2 UDB silently (Windows)
Product code for DB2 Information Center removal using a silent
uninstall (Windows)
Known limitations, problems, and workarounds
Limitations
SNAP_GET_DB table function returns incomplete results
IMPORT REPLACE does not honor the Not Logged Initially clause
Data export with ODBC to file warehouse program
Data types that are not supported in the Development Center's
integrated SQL debugger
Structured types in the Development Center
Development Center limitations for 64-bit operating systems
Development Center (Linux)
Debugging stored procedures with double quotation marks
Path settings needed to enable Java routines to compile in the
Development Center
Development Center limitations to run and debug Java stored
procedures simultaneously
DB2SystemMonitor.getServerTimeMicros method not supported
Universal JDBC Driver Type 2 not supported on DB2 UDB Version 8.2.2
(Linux AMD64 )
Cursors in PHP applications
Bind option limitations for CLI packages
CLI LOAD restriction for specifying column names
Tools catalog database creation not supported (Linux for AMD64)
Memory limitations for DB2 UDB Express and DB2 Workgroup Server
Edition V8.2
Scheduling a warehouse process to run at intervals
Load and Import Columns page does not support DBCS characters in
IXF files
Security plug-in problem and restriction for DB2 UDB clients
(Windows)
Two-part user ID not supported (Windows ME)
Minimum display settings for GUI tools
Improper display of GB18030 characters in the title bar of a window
Health indicator restrictions
Known problems and workarounds
The "db2gcf -k" command fails on DB2 UDB Express Edition
Hotkeys not working in Microsoft Visual Studio .NET Framework 1.1
The simplified Chinese locale (Red Hat Linux)
SQLFLAG (STD) precompiler option error
DB2 Connect Custom Advisor
Displaying Indic characters in the DB2 GUI tools
Enclose DB2 Information Center search terms within quotation marks
if they contain numbers
Secure environments (Windows)
XML Extender sample programs renamed
Decomposing documents in XML Extender that contain non unique
attribute and element names
Documentation updates
Administration: Implementation
Automatic storage
Defining a generated column on an existing table
Aggregate registry variables
Authentication considerations for remote clients
Direct I/O (DIO) support
Distributor technology and automatic client rerouting
Local system account support (Windows)
Two-part user ID support
Kerberos authentication details
Additional information for Kerberos support
Administration: Performance
New system environment variables (Linux)
New communication registry variable
SQL compiler variables
Configuration parameter updates
SQLDBCONF database configuration parameter file
Change to the DB2_HASH_JOIN default value
DB2NTNOCACHE registry variable is deprecated
Explain tables and organization of explain information
Guidelines for capturing explain information
Additional return codes from db2CfgGet API, collate_info parameter
Automatic setting of default prefetch size and update defaults
Administration: Planning
Catalog table space design
Supported territory codes and code pages
XA function supported by DB2 Universal Database
Updated TPM and tp_mon_name values for xa_open string formats
Activating conversion tables for code pages 923 and 924
Conversion table files for euro-enabled code pages
API Reference
SYNCPOINT option support
New field for SQLEDBDESC structure
Correction to new field in the SQLB-TBSPQRY-DATA structure
Application development: Building and Running Applications
Linux supported development software
Customizing precompile and bind options for SQL procedures
C/C++ compile option required (Linux on POWER 64-bit)
Setting environment variables for Micro Focus COBOL stored
procedures (Windows)
Application development: Call Level Interface (CLI)
Additional environment attributes
Dynamic scrollable cursors requirement
ReceiveTimeout CLI/ODBC configuration keyword
SQL_ATTR_RECEIVE_TIMEOUT statement attribute
Reopt CLI/ODBC configuration keyword
SQL_ATTR_REOPT statement attribute
CurrentPackageSet CLI/ODBC configuration keyword
SQL_ATTR_CURRENT_PACKAGE_SET connection attribute
MapBigintCDefault CLI/ODBC configuration keyword
DescribeOutputLevel CLI/ODBC configuration keyword
Application development: Programming Client Applications
OleDbReportIsLongForLongTypes CLI/ODBC configuration keyword
OleDbSQLColumnsSortByOrdinal CLI/ODBC configuration keyword
DB2 Data Source property group for the IBM DB2 OLE DB Provider
Incorrect URL syntax in the DB2Binder syntax diagram
Rerouting DB2 Universal JDBC driver clients
Customizing the DB2 Universal JDBC driver configuration properties
db2secFreeToken function removed
Deploy custom security plug-ins carefully
Security plug-ins
Security plug-in APIs
Security plug-in naming conventions (Linux)
GSS-API security plug-ins do not support multiple-flow
authentication
GSS-API security plug-ins do not support message encryption and
signing
Implicit ending of transactions in stand-alone applications
Distributed transaction support
Application development: Programming Server Applications
Multiple result set common language runtime (CLR) procedures
Common language runtime (CLR) routine execution control modes
(EXECUTION CONTROL clause)
Maximum decimal precision and scale in common language runtime
(CLR) routines
Command Reference
Migrating Databases
db2inidb - Initialize a mirrored database command
Usage note for the db2iupdt command
New parameter for the db2sqljcustomize command
New parameter for the sqlj command
Monitor and troubleshoot command (db2pd) updates
Update to the SET CLIENT command
Update to the PRECOMPILE command
Update to the UPDATE HISTORY FILE command
Updates to the EXPORT and IMPORT commands
Update to the LOAD command
File type modifiers for the load utility
File type modifiers for the import utility
ATTACH command
RECOVER DATABASE command
UPDATE HISTORY FILE command
db2updv8 - Update database to version 8 current level command
Formatting trap files (Windows)
Data Movement
Bind files used by the export, import and load utilities
Using import with buffered inserts
Index information lost when the import utility is used
Data Recovery and High Availability
High availability disaster recovery overview
Cross-platform backup and restore support
Backing up to tape (Linux)
Tivoli Storage Manager
Value restrictions for the HADR local host and local service
parameters
Additional system requirements for high availability disaster
recovery
Non-replicated operations for high availability disaster recovery
HADR does not support raw logs
Data Warehouse Center
DB2 Data Warehouse Center requires Unicode format database
Defining DB2 warehouse sources and targets
Updates to the Business Intelligence tutorial
Setting the purge limit for warehouse log files
Data Warehouse Center support for CURSOR load
Unicode warehouse control database migration and limitations
Change in date format for Modified column
Defining statistical transformers in the Data Warehouse Center
Prerequisite for the iSeries warehouse agent
DB2 .NET Data Provider
Concurrent active data reader support
DB2Connection.ConnectionString property
Development Center
DB2 Development Center Version 8.2 requires level 9.2.9 of the
Distributed Debugger
Length restriction in the DB2 Development Center Change Variable
Range window
Restrictions to DB2 Universal type 2 and type 4 drivers
GUI Tools
Modifying the statement termination character
Database unavailable status in the database details pane of the
Control Center
Default write to table output generation (Create Event Monitor)
Installation and Configuration Supplement
Application server for DB2 UDB
DB2 Embedded Application Server enablement
Deploying DB2 Web Tools
Direct I/O on block devices (Linux)
DB2 Information Center daemon (Linux)
Response file keywords and sample files
Response file installation error codes
Required user accounts for installation of DB2 servers (Windows)
Asynchronous I/O support (Linux)
db2ln command modified to create DB2 UDB 64-bit library links
(Linux)
Quick Beginnings
Clarification of DB2 UDB client support
Modifying kernel parameters (Linux)
DB2 Universal Database Express Edition Version 8.2 Basics manual
available for download
Verifying that your databases are ready for migration
Common Criteria certification for DB2 UDB
Spatial Extender
Verifying the Spatial Extender installation
SQL Administrative Routines
Incorrect column name documented in result set for SNAP_GET_DYN_SQL
table function
Snapshot monitor table functions have version-specific views
GET_DB_CONFIG procedure requires an 8K minimum page size for a user
temporary table space
SQL Reference
EXPLAIN_DIAGNOSTIC: A new Explain table
EXPLAIN_DIAGNOSTIC_DATA: A new Explain table
Schema used by the Explain facility
String representations of datetime values
System monitor
Health indicators summary
Decoupled applications list without connection concentrator enabled
Progress monitoring of the runtime rollback process
XML Extender
Decomposing documents larger than 1 MB
Configuring MQ XML UDFs with XML Extender
XML Extender environment variable DB2DXX_MIN_TMPFILE_SIZE
DB2XML.XMLVarchar UDT redefinition
Appendix A. DB2 UDB FixPak CD directory structure
Appendix B. Contacting IBM
B.1 Product information
Appendix C. Notices
C.1 Trademarks
About the Release Notes
Content
The release notes contain the latest information for the following
DB2(R), Version 8 products:
DB2(R) Universal Database Personal Edition
DB2 Universal Database(TM) Workgroup Server Edition
DB2 Universal Database Workgroup Server Unlimited Edition
DB2 Universal Database Enterprise Server Edition
DB2 Personal Developer's Edition
DB2 Universal Developer's Edition
DB2 Warehouse Manager
DB2 Warehouse Manager Sourcing Agent for z/OS(R)
DB2 Data Links Manager
DB2 Net Search Extender
DB2 Spatial Extender
DB2 Intelligent Miner(TM) Scoring
DB2 Intelligent Miner Modeling
DB2 Intelligent Miner Visualization
DB2 Connect(TM) Application Server Edition
DB2 Connect Enterprise Edition
DB2 Connect Personal Edition
DB2 Connect Unlimited Edition
DB2 Query Patroller(TM)
Version information
The most up-to-date documentation is available in the latest version of
the DB2 Information Center, which is accessed through a browser. The
URL for downloading the latest documentation is provided in the
Additional resources section that follows this section.
Directory paths
Windows(R) systems use backslashes (\) to delimit directories in a
directory path. Linux(TM) systems use forward slashes (/) as delimiters.
The Release Notes follow this convention when the information is
platform specific. However, when the information is platform
independent, you might need to enter the directory path differently than
shown. For example, if you have a Windows system, you must enter the
directory path using backslashes (\) if the Release Notes show forward
slashes (/). Conversely, if you have a Linux system, you must enter the
directory path using forward slashes (/) if the Release Notes show
backslashes (\).
DB2 Information Integrator
For information about currently known outstanding issues with DB2
Information Integrator and its associated technologies, including
federated systems, SQL replication, Q replication, event publishing, Web
services, and metadata management, see the DB2 Information Integrator
Release Notes. The DB2 Information Integrator Release Notes are
available on the DB2 Information Integrator support Web page at:
http://www.ibm.com/software/data/integration/db2ii/support.html
Additional resources
The Data Links Manager Administration Guide and Reference was updated in
PDF form (book number SC27-1221-01) at the time of FixPak 1 and is
available for download at the DB2 support site:
http://www.ibm.com/software/data/db2/udb/support.html.
Documentation for the DB2 Life Sciences Data Connect product is
available for download from the IBM(R) software site:
http://www.ibm.com/software/data/db2/lifesciencesdataconnect/
If you want to view the DB2 documentation in HTML format, you can access
the DB2 HTML Information Center online from
http://publib.boulder.ibm.com/infocenter/db2help/.
Alternatively, you can install the DB2 HTML Information Center on your
system; a DB2 HTML Documentation CD image is available for download from
the same Web site. Updates are made to the DB2 HTML documentation with
every release. For the latest documentation, access the DB2 HTML
Information Center online or download the DB2 HTML Documentation CD
image for installation on your system. PDF documentation is updated less
frequently than the HTML Information Center.
More information on the DB2 Development Center and DB2 for z/OS(R) is
available at http://www.ibm.com/software/data/db2/os390/spb/.
For the latest information about the DB2 family of products, obtain a
free subscription to DB2 Magazine. The online edition of the magazine is
available at http://www.db2mag.com; instructions for requesting a
subscription are also posted on this site.
About this release
New in this release
This section provides a brief summary of the enhancements available with
this release of DB2 Universal Database Express Edition.
Default page size increase
When creating a database, DB2(R) Universal Database (UDB) now allows you
to establish a default page size that is greater than the previous
default of 4096 (4 K) bytes. After creating the new database with an
explicit page size, that page size becomes the new default for all
buffer pools and table spaces you create within the database. The
initial table spaces for the database (SYSCATSPACE, TEMPSPACE1, and
USERSPACE1), as well as the system buffer pool (IBMDEFAULTBP), use the
new default page size. Once the default has been set, you can still
explicitly create other buffer pools and table spaces using a page size
different from the default.
The new default page size can have a value of 4096 (4 K), 8192 (8 K),
16384 (16 K), or 32768 (32 K) bytes.
If you create a database with a page size larger than 4 K, that database
cannot be migrated to a database with a different default page size.
Deadlock event monitor elements provide more information
Several new clauses have been added to the CREATE EVENT MONITOR
statement to provide detailed information about statements. The
increased detail includes historical information about statements and
statement values when a deadlock occurs.
The CREATE EVENT MONITOR statement has been modified so that DEADLOCKS
WITH DETAILS can use the HISTORY option to capture historical
information about the statements in the current unit of work and
information about the statement compilation environment. Additionally,
the VALUES option can be specified to capture data values for any input
variables for each SQL statement.
When a deadlock event monitor is active using the new HISTORY or VALUES
options, performance will suffer because data values are copied and
memory is used to store the data. The degree to which performance will
suffer depends on the number of applications and database partitions
involved in the deadlock scenario. Another factor which affects
performance is the number of statements and data values in the statement
history lists.
Import and export utilities support nicknames
Import utility
Prior to Version 8.2.2, the Import utility did not support the use of
nicknames.
Starting with Version 8.2.2, IMPORT INTO NICKNAME (remote table) is
supported with the following restrictions:
* The federated wrapper, which manages the operations on the nickname
must be one of the following relational wrappers:
* DB2 DRDA(R)
* Oracle NET8
* Sybase CTLIB
* SQL Server MSSQLODBC3
* Informix(R)
* Teradata
The ODBC and OLEDB wrappers are not supported.
* The remote target, on which the nickname is defined, must be a table.
* The file type must be IXF, ASC or DEL.
* Online Import mode must be used. Specifically, the ALLOW WRITE ACCESS
clause must be specified.
* The COMMITCOUNT AUTOMATIC mode is not allowed. COMMITCOUNT n must be
specified, where n is a valid non-zero number.
* INSERT and INSERT_UPDATE are the only supported operations.
* The following column types are not supported:
* Datalink
* LOBs
* Generated columns
* The following file type modifiers are not supported:
* indexixf or indexschema
* dldelfiletype
* nodefaults or use defaults
* no_type_idfiletype
* generatedignore, generatedmissing, identityignore, or
identitymissing
* lobsinfile
* Hierarchical tables (typed tables) are not supported.
* If the database was created prior to installing DB2 UDB Version
8.2.2, the db2updv8 utility program must be run against the target
database after migrating. This requirement creates two new stored
procedures that are required by the Import utility.
Failure to meet the restrictions listed previously results in an error
with SQL code -27999:
SQL27999N The requested IMPORT operation into a remote target
(nickname) cannot be performed.
Reason code = "<reason-code>".
Note: Import into a nickname for a DB2/VM remote table does not work
correctly for binary data (FOR BIT DATA) columns at this time.
Export utility
Prior to Version 8.2.2, the Export utility did not support the use of
nicknames.
Starting with Version 8.2.2, EXPORT INTO NICKNAME (remote table) is
supported with the following restrictions:
* The description of the target table necessary to perform the Import
CREATE operation is not saved in the IXF file format. You should
manually recreate the target table and nickname, if necessary, prior
to running the IMPORT command.
* The supported file types are IXF and DEL.
DB2_SKIPINSERTED registry variable
You can use the DB2_SKIPINSERTED registry variable to skip uncommitted
inserted rows for Cursor Stability (CS) and Read Stability (RS)
isolation levels.
The registry variables DB2_SKIPDELETED and DB2_EVALUNCOMMITTED are used
to skip uncommitted deletions and uncommitted updates. Otherwise, CS and
RS isolation levels require the processing of committed data only.
If you decide that you can skip any row that is locked because it is an
uncommitted inserted row, you can now turn the DB2_SKIPINSERTED registry
variable on to allow you to skip those rows. Having this registry
variable on produces greater concurrency and would therefore be the
preferred choice for most applications.
There are cases where skipping uncommitted inserts may not be preferred.
For example:
* When two applications use a table to pass data between them
* When an application does not use UPDATE statements, but instead
deletes the old data and then inserts the new data.
Direct I/O enablement expanded to temporary table spaces
Starting with DB2 Universal Database(TM) (UDB) Version 8.2.2, enablement
of Direct I/O on all platforms is expanded to include SMS and DMS
temporary table spaces. Similar to DB2 UDB Version 8.2, this feature
can be switched on using the NO FILE SYSTEM CACHING keyword in the
CREATE and ALTER SQL statements.
Linux 2.6 kernel installation images
Starting with DB2 Universal Database (UDB) for Linux(TM) Version 8.2.2,
a new set of installation images is available for Linux distributions
based on the 2.6 kernel for the following architectures:
* x86: 32-bit Intel(R) and AMD processors
* x86-64: 64-bit Intel EM64T and AMD64 processors
The new installation images automatically enables the asynchronous I/O
and vector I/O performance enhancements for DB2 UDB for Linux.
You can install these new installation images only on Linux
distributions based on a 2.6 kernel, including Red Hat Enterprise Linux
4 and SuSE Linux Enterprise Server 9. The installation images for the
2.6 kernel include the phrase "2.6 kernel" on the CD label to
differentiate them from the installation images for the 2.4 kernel.
If you have installed a previous version of DB2 UDB for Linux on a
distribution based on a 2.6 kernel, you must install the FixPak for DB2
UDB for Linux (2.6 kernel) to upgrade your DB2 UDB installation to
Version 8.2.2 or higher.
DB2NOLIOAIO registry variable replaced by DB2LINUXAIO (Linux)
The DB2 Universal Database (UDB) registry variable DB2NOLIOAIO is
deprecated as of Version 8.2.2. For Linux users, the DB2NOLIOAIO
registry variable has been replaced with DB2LINUXAIO.
* To enable asynchronous I/O (AIO) support on Linux, run the following
command:
db2set DB2LINUXAIO=true
and restart DB2 UDB.
Note: To use AIO, users must install libaio-0.3.98 or later and have
a kernel that supports AIO.
* To disable asynchronous I/O (AIO) support on Linux, run the following
command:
db2set DB2LINUXAIO=false
and restart DB2 UDB.
New table function to query the database history file
Prior to DB2 Universal Database Version 8.2.2, the CLP's LIST HISTORY
command or C APIs were required to query the database history file for
the database partition you were connected to.
Starting with Version 8.2.2, you can use the ADMIN_LIST_HIST() table
function to query the database history file. Once connected to a
database, ADMIN_LIST_HIST() returns the contents of the database history
file in a table format for the database partition you are connected to.
Product fix history
For a list of Authorized Program Analysis Reports (APARs) addressed by
this fix pack, visit the following Web page:
http://www.ibm.com/software/data/db2/udb/support.html
Compatibility issues
Backward compatibility
Backward compatibility of DB2 UDB Version 8.2 databases
If you create a database with DB2 Universal Database(TM) Version 8.2,
you cannot use that database at a Version 8.1 level. That database can
only be used at a Version 8.2 or later level.
Databases created at the DB2 UDB Version 8.2 level may have additional
functionality that was not available on earlier versions. This
difference may result in unexpected and undesirable behavior if you
attempt to move your new database to a previous release of DB2 UDB.
Note: The only way to move a database from Version 8.2 back to Version
8.1 is if the database was originally created under Version 8.1.
Even then, backward migration is possible only after running the
db2demigdb tool. However, you might encounter problems if you used
built-in functions that have changed in Version 8.2.
The "DB2 client overview" section of the DB2 Quick Beginnings for
Clients book states the following:
DB2 clients can connect to DB2 servers two releases later or one
release earlier than the client's release level, as well as to
servers at the same release level.
The amendment to that statement is as follows:
While connections from Version N clients to Version N + 2 servers

are possible in some environments, this connection is a supported
configuration only as long as Version N is in service. Once
Version N is withdrawn from service, this configuration is no
longer supported.
DB2 Version 6 clients connecting to a DB2 Version 8 server is no
longer supported because Version 6 has been withdrawn from
service.
Similarly for DB2 UDB server support, a Version N client can
connect to a Version N - 1 server, unless the Version N - 1
server is out of service.
Health registry changes when migrating from DB2 UDB Version 8.2 back to
DB2 UDB Version 8.1
Any registry changes made at the DB2 UDB Version 8.2 level are lost when
you migrate back to DB2 UDB Version 8.1. The registry reverts to the
version 8.1 HealthRules.reg file that contains the settings that existed
before you upgraded to DB2 UDB Version 8.2 and started using the
settings in the HealthRules2.reg file.
Two versions of SQL Assist are launched from DB2 UDB
You can invoke both Version 7 and Version 8 of SQL Assist from within
DB2 Universal Database, Version 8. You can start Version 7 from the DB2
Data Warehouse Center. All other centers start the latest Version 8. The
product online help has additional information for SQL Assist, Version
7.
Change in Unicode server behavior
In Version 7, Unicode servers ignored any graphic code pages sent by
applications at connect time and assumed that UCS2 Unicode (code page
1200) was being used. Version 8 Unicode servers now respect the code
page sent by the client.
Database configuration parameter changes during migration
DB2 UDB Version 8.2 uses a new 16K database configuration parameter file
named SQLDBCONF. This is a separate file from the DB2 UDB Version 8.1 4K
database configuration parameter file named SQLDBCON.
After migrating to DB2 UDB Version 8.2, the product migrates the
contents of the Version 8.1 4K file and uses the 16K file for logging
database configuration parameter changes. The Version 8.1 4K file is
retained, but it is not used.
If you migrate back to DB2 UDB Version 8.1, the DB2 UDB Version 8.1
product reverts to using the original Version 8.1 4K file for logging
retained, but it is not recognized by the DB2 UDB Version 8.1 product.
Changes made to the 16K database configuration parameter file between
migrating to Version 8.2 and migrating back to Version 8.1 are, in
effect, concealed from the earlier DB2 UDB level because the changes are
not migrated to the original 4K file.
In addition, if you migrate to DB2 UDB Version 8.2 again, the DB2 UDB
Version 8.2 product recognizes that the 16K database configuration file
already exists and reverts to using the Version 8.2 16K file for logging
retained, but it is not recognized by the DB2 UDB Version 8.2 product.
Changes made to the 4K database configuration parameter file between
migrating back to Version 8.1 and remigrating to Version 8.2 are, in
effect, concealed from the more recent DB2 UDB level because the changes
are not migrated to the existing 16K file.
db2diag.log format message enhancements
The db2diag.log file format has been improved in a number of ways for
Version 8.2. The log file is now easier to read manually and easier to
parse in software. The improvements include:
* Each entry has a complete set of header information
* Message and data portions of the logging record are clearly marked,
making the logging record easier to use and to understand
* Timestamps with time zone are included for each record
* Each field has a clear field name in uppercase letters
* Header and message field line lengths are restricted to 80 characters
* New fields have been added, most notably a severity-level field to
help you find the most important entries
Other changes have been made as well, such as changing the database
field name to DB.
Event records have been added as diagnostic messages to the db2diag.log
file. Examples of such events are:
* Updates to the profile registry
* Updates to configuration parameters
Event records have "Event" specified in the LEVEL field. Although
events are not errors, they might be logged at diagnostic levels other
than 4 (Informational) or 3 (Warning) depending on their importance.
db2set profile registry variables and DB or DBM configuration parameters
are now logged
Starting with Version 8.2, the following updates are logged in the
db2diag.log file:
* db2set profile registry updates
* database and database manager configuration parameter updates
The messages for these updates are logged at high diagnostic levels due
to their importance.
The following types of db2set profile registry updates are logged:
Modify The db2set variableName=value command yields a db2diag.log
entry such as:
2004-04-22-19.19.14.156959-240 I79582C286 LEVEL: Event
PID : 2437242 TID : 1 PROC : db2set
INSTANCE: db2user NODE : 000
FUNCTION: DB2 UDB, oper system services, db2set_main, probe:40
CHANGE : CFG DB2SET: DB2DBDFT: From: "OLDDB" To: "SAMPLE"
Delete The db2set -r command yields a db2diag.log entry such as:

CHANGE : CFG DB2SET: DB2DBDFT: From: "SAMPLE" To: ""
Note: The header information is omitted in the preceding
example.
Reset The db2set variableName=value command yields a db2diag.log

entry such as:
CHANGE : CFG DB2SET: Profile registry was reset
Note: The header information is omitted in the preceding
example.
Examples for DB and DBM configuration parameter updates are
CHANGE : CFG DB SAMPLE: "Maxlocks" From: "10" To: "20"
CHANGE : CFG DBM: "Diaglevel" From: "3" To: "1"
CHANGE : CFG DBM: Reset to the system defaults
Note: The header information is omitted in the preceding examples.
To find these configuration update messages, use db2diag tool. For
example:
* To select all events: db2diag -level event
* To select change events: db2diag -g "changeevent="
Product compatibility
JDK 1.4.2 supported by DB2 Universal Database for Linux and Windows
DB2 Universal Database(TM) (UDB) for Linux and Windows, supports JDK
1.4.2 on all DB2 UDB supported 32-bit and 64-bit workstation operating
system environments. This support includes, but is not limited to,
support for building and running Java(TM) client applications, building
and running Java routines from the command line, building and running
Java routines from the DB2 Development Center where it is supported, as
well as for running other DB2 tools.
When you install DB2 UDB, Version 8.2, the latest supported version of
the Java developer kit will also be installed if it is not already
installed, unless the DB2 UDB installation is an update of a previous
DB2 UDB Version 8 installation. If you are updating a previous
installation of DB2 UDB Version 8, you must install the Java developer
kit from the CD.
The following table indicates the DB2 supported 32-bit and 64-bit
workstation operating system environments and the latest supported JDK
level for each of them. For information about earlier JDK support,
refer to the Java Application Development Web page at
http://www.ibm.com/software/data/db2/udb/ad/v8/java/.
Table 1. DB2 supported environments with corresponding supported JDK
levels
+----------------------------------+----------------------------------+
| DB2 supported environment | Latest supported JDK level |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------------+
| Windows IA/AMD 32-bit | JDK 1.4.2 |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------------+
| Windows IA 64-bit | JDK 1.4.2 |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------------+
| Windows AMD/EM64T 64-bit | JDK 1.4.2 |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------------+
| Linux AMD/EM64T 32-bit, 64-bit | JDK 1.4.2 [2] |
| (hybrid [1]) | |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------------+
| Linux IA 32-bit | JDK 1.4.2 |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------------+
| Linux IA 64-bit | JDK 1.4.2 |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------------+
| Linux PPC (hybrid [1]) | JDK 1.4.2 |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------------+
Notes:
1. Hybrid refers to an installation image that contains 32-bit and
64-bit support
2. There is no DB2 graphical user interface tools support on Linux
AMD/EM64T (32-bit and 64-bit) with JDK 1.4.2.
An updated procedure for setting up the Linux Java Environment which is
provided next.
Setting up the Linux Java environment
Prerequisites
* Before implementing the following instructions, perform the setup

outlined in the topic "Setting up the UNIX Java environment", which
can be found in the Application Development Guide: Building and
Running Applications Guide.
* The commands in the following instructions require root authority.
Procedure
To build Java applications on Linux with DB2 JDBC support:
1. Install and configure one of the supported developer kits listed in
the topic "Linux supported development software", which can be found
in the Application Development Guide: Building and Running
Applications Guide.
To run Java stored procedures or user-defined functions, the Linux
runtime linker must be able to access certain Java shared libraries,
and DB2 UDB must be able to load both these libraries and the Java
virtual machine. The process that runs stored procedures and
user-defined functions loads libraries only in secure locations, as
defined in the /etc/ld.so.conf file. One of these secure locations is
/usr/lib. The remaining instructions show which libraries require
symbolic links in /usr/lib.
2. Create symbolic links in /usr/lib to point to the Java shared
libraries. Depending on the JDK version that you are using, you will
have link to different shared libraries:
For the IBM(R) Developer Kit 1.3
Create symbolic links to libjava.so, libjvm.so, and
libhpi.so. You can create the symbolic links by running the
following commands as root:
cd /usr/lib
ln -fs JAVAHOME/jre/bin/libjava.so .
ln -fs JAVAHOME/jre/bin/classic/libjvm.so .
ln -fs JAVAHOME/jre/bin/libhpi.so .
where JAVAHOME is the base directory for the IBM Developer
Kit. If DB2 UDB cannot find these libraries, you will get a
-4301 error when trying to run a Java routine, and there
will be messages in the administration notification log
about libraries not found.
For the IBM Developer Kit 1.4.1
Create symbolic links to libjava.so, libjvm.so, libhpi.so,
and libjsig.so. You can create the symbolic links by running
the following commands as root:
cd /usr/lib
ln -fs JAVAHOME/jre/bin/libjava.so
ln -fs JAVAHOME/jre/bin/classic/libjvm.so
ln -fs JAVAHOME/jre/bin/libhpi.so
ln -fs JAVAHOME/jre/bin/libjsig.so
Kit. If DB2 UDB cannot find these libraries, you will get a
-4301 error when trying to run a Java routine, and there
For the IBM Developer Kit 1.4.2
Create symbolic links to libjava.so, libjvm.so, libhpi.so,
libjsig.so, libjitc.so, libxhpi.so, and libdbgmalloc.so .
You can create the symbolic links by running the following
commands as root:
cd /usr/lib
ln -fs JAVAHOME/jre/bin/libjava.so
ln -fs JAVAHOME/jre/bin/classic/libjvm.so
ln -fs JAVAHOME/jre/bin/libhpi.so
ln -fs JAVAHOME/jre/bin/libjsig.so
ln -fs JAVAHOME/jre/bin/libjitc.so
ln -fs JAVAHOME/jre/bin/libxhpi.so
ln -fs JAVAHOME/jre/bin/libdbgmalloc.so
Kit. If DB2 UDB cannot find these libraries, you will get
a -4301 error when trying to run a Java routine, and there
Alternative procedure
Instead of explicitly creating links to the shared libraries in the
/usr/lib directory, you can add the Java shared library names to the
/etc/ld.so.conf file. If you add the Java shared library names to the
/etc/ld.so.conf file, you must run the ldconfig command with root level
access after you make your changes. If you encounter any problems with
this alternative procedure, create the links in the /usr/lib directory
as previously instructed.
Microsoft XP fix is needed on 64-bit operating systems
If you are using the Microsoft(R) XP 64-bit operating system (2600)
configured to use the NETBIOS protocol with the DB2 family of products,
you need to obtain a hotfix from Microsoft. Contact Microsoft with the
Knowledge Base article number Q317437.
Windows XP operating systems
The Windows XP Home Edition operating system is supported only by DB2
Universal Database (UDB) Personal Edition products.
The Windows XP Professional operating system is supported by the
following DB2 products:
* DB2 UDB Express Edition
* DB2 UDB Personal Edition
* DB2 UDB Workgroup Server Edition
* DB2 Connect(TM) Personal Edition
DB2 UDB HADR separately priced option available
In DB2 Universal Database (UDB) Version 8.2, customers of DB2 UDB
Workgroup Server Edition and DB2 UDB Express Edition (when licensed
based on per user pricing model) were not able to install the DB2 UDB
High Availability Disaster Recovery (HADR) separately priced option.
This problem has been fixed in DB2 UDB Version 8.2 FixPak 1 (equivalent
to Version 8.1 FixPak 8).
DB2 Warehouse Manager (Version 8.2) and IBM DB2 OLAP Server FP3 and
later
The OLAP utilities in DB2 Warehouse Manager Standard Edition, Version
8.2 are not compatible with IBM DB2 OLAP Server(TM) FP3 (Essbase API
level 6.5.4) and later. You are advised to use DB2 OLAP Server FP2
(Essbase 6.5.3) or earlier until this problem is resolved.
Raw I/O log enablement (Linux with 2.6 kernel)
To use logs with raw I/O devices prior to DB2 Universal Database (UDB)
Version 8.2.2, it was necessary to bind a physical device to the Linux
raw character device driver with the raw utility. With DB2 UDB Express
running on the 2.6 Linux kernel, raw I/O for logs can now be specified
directly. DB2 UDB will take advantage of a special open flag in the 2.6
kernel and enable raw I/O for logs by default. For example, to use
device partition /dev/sdb1 for raw logs for the SAMPLE database, issue
the following command:
db2 update db cfg for sample using newlogpath /dev/sdb1
The raw character driver is deprecated in the 2.6 kernel and may be
removed from future kernels. In addition, Linux distributions might not
include the driver in their default kernels.
Support for the special open flag in the 2.6 kernel to enable raw I/O
for table spaces was previously added in Version 8.2.
Red Hat Linux support with the Data Warehouse Center
DB2 Universal Database, Version 8.2 supports Red Hat Enterprise Linux AS
Versions 3 and 2.1. However, the Data Warehouse Center supports only
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AS, Version 2.1. The Data Warehouse Center
uses DataDirect ODBC drivers that do not support Red Hat Enterprise
Linux AS, Version 3.1. Therefore, the Data Warehouse Center does not
support ODBC warehouse sources and warehouse targets from a Red Hat
Enterprise Linux AS, Version 3.1 agent site.
Alternative Unicode conversion tables for the coded character set
identifier (CCSID) 954
The IBM coded character set identifier (CCSID) for the Japanese EUC code
page is registered as CCSID 954. CCSID 954 is a common encoding for
Japanese Linux platforms. When using Microsoft ODBC applications to
connect to a DB2 Universal Database (UDB) database of CCSID 954, you
might encounter a problem when converting data from CCSID 954 to
Unicode. The potential problem is due to differences between IBM's code
page conversion table and Microsoft's code page conversion table. The
IBM conversion table conforms to the character names as specified in the
Japanese Industry Standard (JIS) JISX0208, JISX0212, and JISX0221.
The following characters, when converted from CCSID 954 to Unicode, will
result in different code points depending on whether the IBM or
Microsoft conversion table is used.
Table 2. CCSID 954 to Unicode code point conversion
+-----------------------+----------------------+----------------------+
| EUC-JP code point | IBM primary code | Microsoft primary |
| (character name) | point (Unicode name) | code point (Unicode |
| | | name) |
+-----------------------+----------------------+----------------------+
| X'A1BD' (EM dash) | U+2014 (EM Dash) | U+2015 (Horizontal |
| | | Bar) |
+-----------------------+----------------------+----------------------+
| X'A1C1' (Wave dash) | U+301C (Wave Dash) | U+FF5E (Fullwidth |
| | | Tilde) |
+-----------------------+----------------------+----------------------+
| X'A1C2' (Double | U+2016 (Double | U+2225 (Parallel To) |
| vertical line) | vertical line) | |
+-----------------------+----------------------+----------------------+
| X'A1DD' (Minus sign) | U+2212 (Minus sign) | U+FF0D (Fullwidth |
| | | hyphen-minus) |
+-----------------------+----------------------+----------------------+
| X'8FA2C3' (Broken | U+00A6 (Broken bar) | U+FFE4 (Fullwidth |
| bar) | | broken bar) |
+-----------------------+----------------------+----------------------+
For example, the character EM dash with the CCSID 954 code point of
X'A1BD' is converted to the Unicode code point U+2014 when using the IBM
conversion table, but is converted to U+2015 when using the Microsoft
conversion table. Due to this difference of conversion mapping, you
might have two different code points for the same character in a DB2 UDB
Unicode database, or in a graphic column of a DB2 UDB 954 database. This
can create potential problems for Microsoft ODBC applications because
they would treat U+2014 as an invalid code point. To avoid these
potential problems, DB2 UDB provides the alternate Microsoft conversion
table from CCSID 954 to Unicode, in addition to the default IBM
conversion table. You need to replace the default IBM conversion table
with the alternate Microsoft conversion table. Note that the default IBM
conversion table from Unicode to CCSID 954 matches the Microsoft
version.
Replacing the Unicode conversion tables for coded character set (CCSID)
954 with the Microsoft conversion tables
When you convert from CCSID 954 to Unicode, the DB2 Universal Database
(UDB) default code page conversion table is used. If you want to use a
different version of the conversion table, such as the Microsoft
version, you must manually replace the default conversion table (.cnv)
file.
Prerequisites
Before replacing the existing code page conversion table file in the
sqllib/conv directory, you should back up the file in case you want to
change it back. On Linux, the sqllib/conv directory is linked to the
installation path of DB2 UDB.
Restrictions
For this to be effective, every DB2 UDB client that connects to the same
CCSID 954 database must have its conversion table changed. If your
client is Japanese Windows, whose ANSI code page is Shift-JIS (CCSID
943), you will also need to change the DB2 default conversion tables
between CCSID 943 and Unicode to the Microsoft version. Otherwise, the
different clients might store the same character using different code
points.
Procedure
To replace the DB2 UDB default conversion table for converting from
CCSID 954 to Unicode, follow these steps:
1. Copy sqllib/conv/ms/0954ucs2.cnv to sqllib/conv/0954ucs2.cnv
2. Restart DB2 UDB.
To replace the DB2 UDB default conversion tables for converting between
CCSID 943 and Unicode, follow these steps:
1. Copy sqllib/conv/ms/0943ucs2.cnv to sqllib/conv/0943ucs2.cnv
2. Copy sqllib/conv/ms/ucs20943.cnv to sqllib/conv/ucs20943.cnv
3. Restart DB2 UDB.
Alternative Unicode conversion tables for the coded character set
identifier (CCSID) 943
When using the Microsoft Japanese Windows Shift-JIS code page that is
registered as the IBM coded character set identifier (CCSID) 943, you
might encounter the following two problems when converting characters
between CCSID 943 and Unicode. The potential problem is due to
differences between the IBM and Microsoft code page conversion tables.
To avoid these potential problems, DB2 Universal Database (UDB) provides
the alternate Microsoft conversion tables between CCSID 943 and Unicode,
in addition to the default IBM conversion tables.
Problem 1
For historical reasons, over 300 characters in the CCSID 943 code page
are represented by two or three code points each. The use of input
method editors (IMEs) and code page conversion tables cause only one of
these equivalent code points to be entered. For example, the lower case
character for Roman numeral one 'i' has two equivalent code points:
X'EEEF' and X'FA40'. Microsoft Windows IMEs always generate X'FA40' when
'i' is entered. In general, IBM and Microsoft use the same primary code
point to represent the character, except for the following 13
characters:
Table 3. CCSID 943 Shift-JIS code point conversion
+-----------------------+----------------------+----------------------+
| Character name | IBM primary | Microsoft primary |
| (Unicode code point) | Shift-JIS code point | Shift-JIS code point |
+-----------------------+----------------------+----------------------+
| Roman numeral one | X'FA4A' | X'8754' |
| (U+2160) | | |
+-----------------------+----------------------+----------------------+
| Roman numeral two | X'FA4B' | X'8755' |
| (U+2161) | | |
+-----------------------+----------------------+----------------------+
| Roman numeral three | X'FA4C' | X'8756' |
| (U+2162) | | |
+-----------------------+----------------------+----------------------+
| Roman numeral four | X'FA4D' | X'8757' |
| (U+2163) | | |
+-----------------------+----------------------+----------------------+
| Roman numeral five | X'FA4E' | X'8758' |
| (U+2164) | | |
+-----------------------+----------------------+----------------------+
| Roman numeral six | X'FA4F' | X'8759' |
| (U+2165) | | |
+-----------------------+----------------------+----------------------+
| Roman numeral seven | X'FA50' | X'875A' |
| (U+2166) | | |
+-----------------------+----------------------+----------------------+
| Roman numeral eight | X'FA51' | X'875B' |
| (U+2167) | | |
+-----------------------+----------------------+----------------------+
| Roman numeral nine | X'FA52' | X'875C' |
| (U+2168) | | |
+-----------------------+----------------------+----------------------+
| Roman numeral ten | X'FA53' | X'875D' |
| (U+2169) | | |
+-----------------------+----------------------+----------------------+
| Parenthesized | X'FA58' | X'FA58' |
| ideograph stock | | |
| (U+3231) | | |
+-----------------------+----------------------+----------------------+
| Numero sign (U+2116) | X'FA59' | X'8782' |
+-----------------------+----------------------+----------------------+
| Telephone sign | X'FA5A' | X'8754' |
| (U+2121) | | |
+-----------------------+----------------------+----------------------+
IBM products such as DB2 UDB primarily use IBM code points, such as
X'FA4A' to present the upper case Roman numeral one 'I', but Microsoft
products use X'8754' to represent the same character. An Microsoft ODBC
application can insert the 'I' character as X'8754' into a DB2 UDB
database of CCSID 943, and the DB2 UDB Control Center can insert the
same character as X'FA4A' into the same CCSID 943 database. However,
ODBC applications can find only those rows that have 'I' encoded as
X'8754', and DB2 UDB Control Center can locate only those rows that have
'I' encoded as X'FA4A'. To enable DB2 UDB Control Center to select 'I'
as X'8754', you need to replace the default IBM conversion tables
between CCSID 943 and Unicode with the alternate Microsoft conversion
tables.
Problem 2
The following list of characters, when converted from CCSID 943 to
Unicode, will result in different code points depending on whether the
IBM conversion table or the Microsoft conversion table is used. For
these characters, the IBM conversion table conforms to the Japanese
Industry Standard JISX0208, JISX0212, and JISX0221.
Table 4. CCSID 943 to Unicode code point conversion

+-----------------------+----------------------+----------------------+
| Shift-JIS code point | IBM primary code | Microsoft primary |
| (character name) | point (Unicode name) | code point (Unicode |
| | | name) |
+-----------------------+----------------------+----------------------+
| X'815C' (EM dash) | U+2014 (EM dash) | U+2015 (Horizontal |
| | | bar) |
+-----------------------+----------------------+----------------------+
| X'8160' (Wave dash) | U+301C (Wave dash) | U+FF5E (Fullwidth |
| | | tilde) |
+-----------------------+----------------------+----------------------+
| X'8161' (Double | U+2016 (Double | U+2225 (Parallel to) |
| vertical line) | vertical line) | |
+-----------------------+----------------------+----------------------+
| X'817C' (Minus sign) | U+2212 (Minus sign) | U+FF0D (Fullwidth |
| | | hyphen-minus) |
+-----------------------+----------------------+----------------------+
| X'FA55' (Broken bar) | U+00A6 (Broken bar) | U+FFE4 (Fullwidth |
| | | broken bar) |
+-----------------------+----------------------+----------------------+
For example, the character EM dash with the CCSID 943 code point of
X'815C' is converted to the Unicode code point U+2014 when using the IBM
conversion table. However, it is converted to U+2015 when using the
Microsoft conversion table. Due to this difference of conversion
mapping, you might have two different code points for the same character
in a DB2 UDB Unicode database. This can create potential problems for
Microsoft ODBC applications because they would treat U+2014 as an
invalid code point. To avoid this potential problem, you need to replace
the default IBM conversion tables between CCSID 943 and Unicode with the
alternate Microsoft conversion tables.
The use of the alternate Microsoft conversion tables between CCSID 943
and Unicode should be restricted to closed environments, where the DB2
UDB clients and the DB2 UDB databases all have a code page of CCSID 943
and are all using the same alternate Microsoft conversion tables. If you
have a DB2 UDB client using the default IBM conversion tables, and
another DB2 UDB client using the alternate Microsoft conversion tables,
and both clients are inserting data to the same DB2 UDB database of
CCSID 943, the same character may be stored as different code points in
the database.
Replacing the Unicode conversion tables for coded character set (CCSID)
943 with the Microsoft conversion tables
When you convert between CCSID 943 and Unicode, the DB2 Universal
Database (UDB) default code page conversion tables are used. If you
want to use a different version of the conversion tables, such as the
Microsoft version, you must manually replace the default conversion
table (.cnv) files.
Prerequisites
Before replacing the existing code page conversion table files in the
sqllib/conv directory, you should back up the files in case you want to
change them back. On Linux, sqllib/conv is linked to the DB2 UDB
installation path.
Restrictions
For conversion table replacement to be effective, every DB2 UDB client
that connects to the same database must have its conversion table
changed. Otherwise the different clients might store the same character
using different code points.
Procedure
To replace the DB2 UDB default conversion tables for converting
characters between CCSID 943 and Unicode:
1. Copy sqllib/conv/ms/0943ucs2.cnv to sqllib/conv/0943ucs2.cnv.
2. Copy sqllib/conv/ms/ucs20943.cnv to sqllib/conv/ucs20943.cnv.
3. Restart DB2 UDB.
Installation, migration, upgrade, and configuration information
Hardware and software requirements
Hardware and software requirements can be viewed at the following Web
site:
http://www.ibm.com/software/data/db2/udb/sysreqs.html
Installation notes
On Linux platforms, these Installation notes apply to installation of
new products only. To apply a FixPak, see the FixPak's Readme.
On Windows platforms, these Installation notes apply to both the
installation of new products and the application of FixPaks. If you are
applying a FixPak, these Installation notes should be used in
conjunction with the FixPak Readme.
Review this entire section before installing DB2 Universal Database.
New options for the DB2 Setup wizard (Windows)
Specifying the installation path at the command line
The DB2(R) Setup wizard allows the installation path to be specified at
the command line using the new option:
-p Installation Directory
This option overrides any value specified in the response file. The new
-p [INSTALLDIR] option can be used to change the installation path of
the product without changing the response file.
New NO_CONFIG option to the installation
The NO_CONFIG keyword, when added to the response file, disables any up
and running operations. The installation still sets environment
variables and performs other basic setup that is required to create
instances and to create the DB2 Administration Server manually after the
installation has completed. No nonessential configuration is done.
If this option is specified in the response file, any keywords that are
used during up and running setup are validated, but the configuration
associated with these keywords is not done.
Progress display
A new option has been provided to display only the progress window of
the DB2 Setup wizard when running an unattended installation.
The new -m option must be used in conjunction with -u [response file]
parameter. If the -m option is specified without the response file
option, the installation returns a message indicating that the argument
is incorrect. If the -m option is specified, only the windows that do
not require any user input are displayed.
For example, once the setup.exe command is run, the installation
displays windows, but it does not prompt for any input. When the
installation ends, the windows close and the setup.exe process finishes.
Changes to the DB2 Setup wizard (Windows)
DB2 Setup wizard options (setup.exe)
The setup.exe file that starts the DB2 installation now waits until the
installation exits before returning. This setting is the default
behavior. Currently, a -w option exists, however this parameter no
longer changes the behavior of the DB2 Setup wizard.
You can use the new -c option to force the DB2 Setup wizard to exit
immediately after starting the installation. If you select this option,
the return code of the installation is not available by monitoring the
exit code of the setup.exe file.
An error is returned if the -w and -c options are specified together.
Extended security installation restrictions (Windows)
DB2 Universal Database(TM) (UDB) Version 8.2 introduced a new feature
that secures access to DB2 resources by exploiting the security features
in the NTFS file system and security features of the Windows(R)
operating system. Secure access is accomplished mainly by modifying the
Access Control Lists (ACL) of DB2 files, registry entries and runtime
memory objects.
By default, the DB2 installation wizard enables this new security
feature. Windows extended security can be disabled by performing a
custom installation and clearing the Enhanced Windows security checkbox
in the Enable operating system security for DB2 objects window.
The only recommended way to disable the new security feature is by
running the db2secv82 command. However, the db2secv82 command must be
run immediately following installation. More information on the
db2secv82 command can be found in the DB2 Information Center at
http://publib.boulder.ibm.com/infocenter/db2help/ for details.
You can install DB2 UDB with a user ID, but unless that user ID belongs
to one of the DB2ADMNS, DB2USERS, or the Local Administrators groups,
that user ID will not be able to run any DB2 commands. Only users who
belong to the DB2ADMNS, DB2USERS, or Local Administrators groups have
access to the DB2 system files, registry keys, network shares, and DB2
services on the local computer where DB2 UDB runs.
Generally, users that belong to the DB2ADMNS group, as well as users
that belong to the Local Administrators group, have full control of DB2
resources. Users that belong to the DB2USERS group have write and
execute access.
After installing DB2 UDB Version 8.2, users who need read access (to run
queries, for example) must be added to the DB2USERS groups. Users who
need full control access, such as database administrators, must be added
to the DB2ADMNS groups.
User management needs to be done in accordance with the security
policies in your environment.
Affects of the new security measures on a typical installation
During a typical installation of DB2 UDB on Windows, extended security
is enabled by default. By default, DB2 UDB creates the DB2ADMNS and
DB2USERS groups. If there is a conflict with existing group names, you
will be prompted to change the group names. If required, you can specify
your own values.
If you choose to use an existing security group, the security policies
for that group will be modified to satisfy what is required by DB2 UDB.
When you choose an existing security group, you might be elevating
users' privileges if the users already exist in that group.
Affects of the new security measures on a custom or FixPak installation
During a custom or FixPak installation of DB2 UDB on Windows, the Enable
operating system security for DB2 objects panel opens. If you want to
enable the enhanced Windows security, you can accept the default by
clicking Next.
If you want to disable the enhanced Windows security, you can clear the
Enable operating system security check box in the Enable operating
system security for DB2 objects window.
Adding user IDs to access DB2 UDB after installation
After a typical or custom installation, you must add your user IDs to
the appropriate DB2ADMNS and DB2USERS user groups to give them access to
DB2 UDB. To add users to the appropriate group:
1. Start the Users and Passwords Manager tool.
2. Select the user name you want to add from the list.
3. Click Properties. In the Properties window, click the Group
Membership tab.
4. Select the Other radio button.
5. Select the appropriate group from the drop-down list.
Enabling the enhanced Windows security after installation
If you installed DB2 UDB and chose not to enable the new security
feature, you can still do so after installation by running the
db2secv82.exe command.
Once you enable this security feature using the db2secv82.exe command,
you have two options for backing out:
Option 1 Immediately run the db2secv82.exe -r command again without
making any additional changes to the system. If there have been
any changes at all made to the system you must use option 2.
Option 2 Add the Everyone group to the DB2ADMNS and DB2USERS groups.
Adding the Everyone group to these security groups effectively
gives all users all privileges to use DB2 UDB.
However, it is not recommended that you disable security because this
could result in unwanted security exposures. Disabling security could
result in some users being unable to use DB2 UDB because the ACL created
by DB2 UDB at runtime no longer matches the ACL that has been applied to
the file system.
Directory path cannot contain blanks (Linux)

If the db2setup program is run from a directory whose path includes a
blank, the setup will fail with the following error:
<file>: not found
Place the installable image in a directory whose path does not include
spaces.
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4 Requirement
The compat-libstdc++-33 package must be installed prior to installing
DB2 Universal Database for Linux(TM) on Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4.
JDK levels for DB2 UDB (Linux on IA64 and Linux on POWER)
When you install Version 8.2 of DB2 Universal Database (UDB) on Linux,
the RPM-based installation attempts to install the IBM Java(TM) RPM
(IBMJava2-SDK-ppc-1.4.1-2.0.ppc.rpm).
If a later level of the RPM (such as IBMJava2-SDK-ppc-1.5.0-2.0.ppc.rpm)
already exists, the back-level RPM is not installed.
However, in this case, the installation leaves the JDK_PATH database
configuration parameter pointing to the Java 1.4 path,
/opt/IBMJava2-14/. As a result, none of the Java-dependant
functionality, including the installation of the DB2 Tools Catalog, will
work.
Prerequisite
You must run the following command as the instance owner.
Procedure
1. To point DB2 UDB to the correct IBM(R) Developer Kit, run the
following command:
db2 update dbm cfg using JDK_PATH path
where path is the 1.5 installation path, such as /opt/IBMJava2-15.
Uncompressing installation images (Linux)

Some installation images are delivered in compressed or gzipped format
on the product CDs. Before you can install DB2 Universal Database (UDB)
from these formats, you need to copy the installation image to a
temporary directory and uncompress or gunzip the installation image.
The compressed or gzipped installation images on the CD have the file
name PRODUCT.tar.Z or PRODUCT.tar.gz, where PRODUCT is the DB2 product
you are installing. For example, if you are installing DB2 UDB
Enterprise Server Edition, the compressed image on the relevant CD might
be called either ese.tar.Z or ese.tar.gz.
In addition to the software disk requirements, you must have a file
system with 2 gigabytes of free space to contain the tar.Z or tar.gz
file and the uncompressed installation image.
Procedure
To uncompress the installation images, perform the following steps:
1. Copy the compressed or gzipped installation image to a temporary file
system containing at least 2 gigabytes of free space.
2. Change to the directory where you copied the installation image by
entering cd /TMP, where /TMP represents the directory where you
copied the compressed image.
3. If the product has the *.tar.Z extension, enter the following command
to uncompress the installation image:
zcat PRODUCT.tar.Z | tar -xvf -
where PRODUCT is the DB2 product you are installing.
4. If the product has the *.tar.gz extension, enter the following
command to uncompress the installation image:
gunzip -c PRODUCT.tar.gz | tar -xvf -
where PRODUCT is the DB2 product you are installing.
Notes:
a. gunzip is part of the AIX 5L(TM) default installation setup. If
you do not have gunzip, install the rpm.rte file set from the AIX
5L installation media. The rpm.rte file set contains gunzip.
b. You can also download gzip for AIX 5L, which includes gunzip, from
http://www.ibm.com/servers/aix/products/aixos/linux/rpmgroups.html.
5. To perform the installation using the DB2 Setup wizard, see the
Installing DB2 UDB from installation images (Linux) section.
DB2 UDB does not allow non-English installation path (Windows)
During DB2 Universal Database (UDB) installation on Windows, you can
enter the directory path for DB2 UDB. However, the directory path name
you enter can contain only English characters.
Downloading and uncompressing FixPaks for multiple products (Windows)
Starting with DB2 Version 8 for Windows Fixpak 3, IBM is providing
product-specific FixPaks instead of one general FixPak. This change
affects only DB2 Version 8 products on Windows platforms.
If you have more than one DB2 product installed then you will be
required to download and uncompress an image for each DB2 product before
installing.
For example, if you have DB2 UDB Enterprise Server Edition Version 8 and
DB2 Spatial Extender Version 8 installed on the same Windows system, you
must download the DB2 UDB Enterprise Server Edition FixPak image and the
Spatial Extender FixPak image. You must then uncompress each of these
FixPak images to the same directory. All images must be uncompressed for
the GUI installation or silent installation to proceed.
For complete FixPak installation instructions, see the latest DB2 UDB
FixPak Readme.
Installing DB2 UDB from installation images (Linux)

Prerequisites
Before you start the DB2 Setup wizard:
* Ensure your system meets installation, memory, and disk requirements.
See the Hardware and software requirements section.
Note: DB2 UDB Version 8.2.2 introduces a new set of installation
images for Linux distributions on x86 (32-bit Intel(R) and AMD)
and x86-64 (64-bit Intel EM64T and AMD64) architectures based
on the 2.6 kernel, such as Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4 and SuSE
Linux Enterprise Server 9. Ensure that you have acquired the
appropriate set of installation images for your Linux
distribution before proceeding with the installation.
* Ensure you have read the Installation Prerequisites. The file
install.txt or install.htm is located on the CD at:
/cdrom/doc/language/ where:
* cdrom refers to the mount point
* language refers to the language directory consisting of a
five-character code.
* You require root authority to perform the installation.
* The DB2 product CD must be mounted on your system.
Procedure
If the installation images are delivered in compressed or gzipped format
on the product CDs, you must uncompress or gunzip the installation image
before you can install DB2 UDB. See the Uncompressing installation
images (Linux) section for details.
To perform the installation using the DB2 Setup wizard, enter the
following command:
./PRODUCT/db2setup
where PRODUCT is the DB2 product you are installing. For example, if you
are installing DB2 UDB Enterprise Server Edition, enter ./ese/db2setup.
The installation Launchpad opens. Proceed through the installation
panels.
Installing DB2 UDB from installation images (Windows)
Prerequisites
Before you start the DB2 Setup wizard:
* Ensure your system meets installation, memory, and disk requirements.
See the Hardware and software requirements section.
* Ensure you have read the Installation Prerequisites. The file
install.txt or install.htm is located on the CD at: x:\doc\language\
where:
* x represents the CD drive
* language refers to the language directory consisting of a
five-character code.
* You must have a local Administrator user account with the recommended
user rights to perform the installation.
To perform the installation using the DB2 Setup wizard, insert the CD
into the drive. If enabled, the auto-run feature automatically starts
the DB2 Setup launchpad.
Procedure
If the auto-run feature is not enabled, you can start the DB2 Setup
wizard manually:
1. Click Start and select the Run option.
2. In the Open field, enter the following command:
x:\setup /i language
where:
* x: represents the CD drive
* language is the territory identifier for your language (for
example, EN for English).
The /i language parameter is optional. If it is not specified, the
DB2 Setup wizard runs in the same language as your operating system.
3. Click OK. The DB2 Setup launchpad opens.
Proceed through the installation panels.
Note: The DB2 Run-Time Client Lite product uses other command line
parameters. Visit the DB2 Information Center at
http://publib.boulder.ibm.com/infocenter/db2help/ for details.
Disk space required for a DB2 UDB response file installation
When you install a DB2 Universal Database product using a response file,
1 MB of free disk space is required in the etc directory.
If you receive error message DBI1191I during a response file
installation, the message indicates there is not enough free disk space
in the root directory. This message is misleading. Check the amount of
free disk space in the etc directory. A minimum of 1 MB of free disk
space is required before re-running the installation.
Restrictions to adding products using the db2setup command (Linux)

Once a DB2 product has been installed, additional DB2 products can be
added. If you use the db2setup command to add products the following
recommendations and restrictions apply.
Recommendations
Both the installed product and the product being added should be at the
same code level. For example, DB2 Universal Database (UDB) Enterprise
Server Edition Server Version 8 FixPak 5 is already installed and you
want to add the DB2 Information Integrator product. In this case, DB2
Information Integrator should also be at the Version 8 FixPak 5 level.
Restrictions
* If the DB2 fixpak level is higher than the fixpak level of the
product being added, the combination is allowed. However, since the
fixpak level of the product being added is lower than the DB2 fixpak
level, the DB2 fixpak level must be reapplied after installing the
additional product. See the appropriate FixPak Readme for
instructions to reapply the fixpak.
* If the DB2 fixpak level is lower than the fixpak level of the product
being added, an error is generated. The product being added cannot be
at a higher fixpak level than DB2 UDB. In this case, you must first
bring DB2 UDB to the appropriate level, then install the additional
product. See the appropriate FixPak Readme for instructions.
The following table summarizes the db2setup combinations:
Table 5. db2setup combinations
+----------+--------------+-------------------------------------------+
| DB2 | Additional | Is this combination permitted? |
| fixpak | product | |
| level | fixpak level | |
+----------+--------------+-------------------------------------------+
| Version | Version 8 | Yes. This is recommended. |
| 8 FixPak | FixPak 3 | |
| 3 | | |
+----------+--------------+-------------------------------------------+
| Version | Version 8 GA | Yes, but Version 8 FixPak 3 must be |
| 8 FixPak | | reapplied. See the appropriate FixPak |
| 3 | | Readme for instructions to reapply the |
| | | fixpak by going to the DB2 Support Web |
| | | site. |
+----------+--------------+-------------------------------------------+
| Version | Version 8 | No. DB2 must first be brought to the |
| 8 FixPak | FixPak 5 | higher fix pack level (in this example, |
| 3 | | Version 8 FixPak 5) before installing the |
| | | additional product. See the appropriate |
| | | FixPak Readme for instructions to install |
| | | the required Version 8 FixPak by going to |
| | | the DB2 Support Web site. |
+----------+--------------+-------------------------------------------+
The DB2 Support Web site address is
http://www.ibm.com/software/data/db2/udb/support.html
DB2 Web Tools
The application servers supported by DB2 Web Tools for the following
languages are required to be compliant with the Servlet 2.3
specification:
* Japanese
* Korean
* Simplified Chinese
* Traditional Chinese
* Russian
* Polish
Recreating beta versions of databases
If you created databases in a beta version of DB2 UDB Version 8.2, you
must recreate them in the official version of Version 8.2.
This includes recreation of spatial databases for of DB2 Geodetic
Extender Version 8.2.
Installing MDAC files for national language versions of DB2 UDB
If you do not install the national language version of Microsoft Data
Access Components (MDAC) 2.7 prior to installing the national language
version of DB2 Universal Database (UDB) Version 8.2, DB2 UDB installs
English MDAC files by default. This installation causes the Windows ODBC
Data Source Administrator panels to appear untranslated if your
operating system is in a language other than English. To fix this
problem, install the "MDAC 2.7 RTM - Refresh" bundle from the Microsoft
Web site at
http://msdn.microsoft.com/data/downloads/updates/default.aspx.
Choose the language that you want to install, download the required
executable file, and run it. This procedure installs the translated ODBC
Data Source Administrator files.
Installing additional Asian fonts (Linux)
IBM offers additional font packages for Linux that contain additional
double-byte character set (DBCS) support for Asian characters. These
font packages are necessary with some versions of Linux that install
only the fonts required to display the country-specific or
region-specific characters.
If you run the db2setup command and find missing characters in the DB2
setup wizard interface, it is likely that your Linux system does not
have all the necessary fonts installed. To enable the db2setup command
to properly refer to the fonts embedded in the installation CD, perform
the following task:
1. Enter the following command:
export JAVA_FONTS=/<cdrom>/db2/<linux_platform>/java/jre/lib/fonts
where <cdrom> is the location of the installation image and
<linux_platform> is a directory name with a Linux prefix.
2. Re-run the db2setup command.
If you notice missing characters when using the DB2 GUI tools after
installation, install the necessary fonts provided with the DB2 product.
These fonts can be found in the fonts directory on any of the following
CDs:
* IBM Developer Kit, Java Technology Edition (64-bit) for AIX 5L
* DB2 Embedded Application Server and applications (XML registry, Web
Administration tools and Java distributed debugger) for your
operating system
In the fonts directory, there are two typefaces available: Times New
Roman WorldType and Monotype Sans Duospace WorldType. For each typeface,
there is a country-specific or region-specific font. The following table
lists the eight fonts provided in compressed format in the fonts
directory.
Table 6. File names for additional Asian fonts
+-------------------------+---------------------+---------------------+
| Font typeface | Font file name | Country or Region |
+-------------------------+---------------------+---------------------+
| Times New Roman WT J | tnrwt_j.zip | Japan and other |
| | | countries or |
| | | regions |
+-------------------------+---------------------+---------------------+
| Times New Roman WT K | tnrwt_k.zip | Korea |
+-------------------------+---------------------+---------------------+
| Times New Roman WT SC | tnrwt_s.zip | China (Simplified |
| | | Chinese) |
+-------------------------+---------------------+---------------------+
| Times New Roman WT TC | tnrwt_t.zip | Taiwan (Traditional |
| | | Chinese) |
+-------------------------+---------------------+---------------------+
| Monotype Sans Duospace | mtsansdj.zip | Japan and other |
| WT J | | countries or |
| | | regions |
+-------------------------+---------------------+---------------------+
| Monotype Sans Duospace | mtsansdk.zip | Korea |
| WT K | | |
+-------------------------+---------------------+---------------------+
| Monotype Sans Duospace | mtsansds.zip | China (Simplified |
| WT SC | | Chinese) |
+-------------------------+---------------------+---------------------+
| Monotype Sans Duospace | mtsansdt.zip | Taiwan (Traditional |
| WT TC | | Chinese) |
+-------------------------+---------------------+---------------------+
Note: These fonts do not replace the system fonts. These fonts are to be
used in conjunction with or for use with DB2 Universal Database.
You cannot engage in the general or unrestricted sale or
distribution of these fonts.
Procedure
To install an additional Asian font:
1. Unzip the font package.
2. Copy the font package to the /opt/IBMJava2-141/jre/lib/fonts
directory. You need to create the directory if it does not already
exist.
3. Enter the following command:
export JAVA_FONTS=/opt/IBMJava2-141/jre/lib/fonts
As a minimum, you need to install one font of each typeface for your
country or region. If you are in China, Korea, or Taiwan, use the
country-specific or region-specific versions; otherwise, use the
Japanese version of the fonts. If you have space on your system, install
all eight fonts.
Configuring the Development Center to use Java Development Kits (Linux)
In some cases, DB2 Universal Database does not install a Java
Development Kit on the client operating system. To use the Development
Center to develop Java stored procedures on these clients, you must
point the Development Center to the location of an installed Java
Development Kit .
Follow these steps to identify the location of a Java Development Kit:
1. In Development Center, select the Project -> Environment Settings
menu item.
2. In the Environment Settings notebook, select the Process node.
3. In the Java Home section of the Process page, select the JDK level
that will be used to build and run Java stored procedures.
4. In the Directory field, specify a directory path that exists or is
accessible on the client where the selected JDK is installed.
5. If the client computer is used to develop Java stored procedures on
multiple DB2 servers, you might need to select additional JDK levels
and specify their installed locations, depending on which JDK levels
are used by these servers.
On the DB2 server, the Java Development Kit installation might not have
linked some Java libraries into the system /usr/lib subdirectory. These
links are needed to build and run Java stored procedures.
The section titled "Setting up the Linux Java Environment" in the
Compatibility Issues section of these Release Notes shows how to create
the links to a Java Development Kit on a Linux client.
Creating group and user IDs on United Linux 1.0 and SuSE Linux
distributions
To create group and user IDs for a DB2 UDB Version 8.2 installation on
United Linux 1.0 and SuSE Linux distributions, use the groupadd and
useradd commands, respectively. The Version 8.2 Installation and
Configuration Supplement incorrectly documents the mkgroup and mkuser
commands to create group and user IDs, respectively.
Help system daemon does not start after installing with the db2_install
command (Linux)
If you are installing the DB2 Information Center on Linux platforms
using the db2_install command, the help system daemon (db2icd) does not
start following the installation. You need to manually start the help
system daemon or restart your computer to access the documentation.
See the topic titled "DB2 Information Center daemon" in the
Documentation updates | Installation and configuration section of the
Release Notes.
Installation image reduction tool - db2iprune (Windows)
The db2iprune command line utility can reduce the size of your DB2
Universal Database (UDB) Windows product installation image. The tool
is particularly useful for large scale deployments of DB2 UDB. The tool
is also useful for embedding DB2 UDB within an application.
The db2iprune tool consists of an input file and an executable file. The
input file (.prn), contains a full list of removable components and is
used to indicate which features and languages you would like to remove
from the installation image. The db2iprune executable file
(db2iprune.exe) then removes the cabinet files associated with those
features and languages. The result is a new, smaller DB2 UDB image that
can be installed using the regular installation methods. Fixpaks are
also applied using the regular methods. When the fixpak is installed it
detects and updates only the components that were installed using
db2iprune.
The db2iprune tool is located in the \db2\windows\utilities\db2iprune
directory on your DB2 UDB product installation CD. This directory also
contains a Readme file. Refer to the db2iprune Readme for detailed
instructions on how to use db2iprune.
DB2 Universal Database, Version 8 documentation installation restriction
(Windows)
On Windows, do not install the DB2 Universal Database (UDB), Version 8
Information Center (HTML documentation) on a workstation or server where
a DB2 UDB, Version 7 (or earlier) product is already installed. The
installer detects the earlier version and removes the earlier product.
Previous installations updated to the latest level (Windows)
If you have a DB2 product that is installed at an earlier Version 8
level, the installation image detects this and updates the product to
the latest level.
System requirements for the DB2 .NET Data Provider (Windows)
Before using the DB2 Universal Database (UDB) installation program to
install the DB2 .NET Data Provider, you must have the .NET Framework
already installed on the computer. If the .NET Framework is not
installed, the DB2 UDB installation program will not register the DB2
.NET Data Provider.
If DB2 UDB is installed and the .NET Framework is not installed, the DB2
.NET Data Provider is not registered. If the .NET Framework is
installed at a later date, you can run the db2nmpreg executable to
register the provider. This executable resides in the sqllib\bin
directory. There are no parameters.
To register DB2 .NET Data Provider, enter db2nmpreg from any command
window.
Installing DB2 Version 8 Clients and DB2 Connect PE as a
non-Administrator (Windows)
When installing a DB2 Administration client, DB2 Application Development
client, or DB2 Connect Personal Edition, you must update your Windows
TCP/IP services file if the following conditions apply:
* The data warehousing feature is selected in the installation setup
* The user ID performing the installation is not a member of the
Administrators group on the target computer
* The product is being installed on any one of the following operating
systems: Windows NT(R), Windows 2000, Windows XP, or Windows Server
2003.
If all of the these conditions apply, the following entries need to be
added to the Windows TCP/IP services file:
Table 7. Entries required in Windows TCP/IP services file

+----------------------------------+----------------------------------+
| Port name | Port number |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------------+
| vwkernel | 11000/tcp |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------------+
| vwd | 11001/tcp |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------------+
| vwlogger | 11002/tcp |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------------+
Without these entries, the Data Warehouse Center will not function
properly.
Migration notes
Migrating DB2 Universal Database (Windows)
The following steps show the correct order for the migration
prerequisites for DB2 Universal Database (UDB) on Windows.
Prerequisites
Before migrating:
1. Review the migration recommendations, restrictions, and space
recommendations.
2. Record configuration settings before DB2 UDB migration.
3. Change the diagnostic error level.
4. Verify that databases are ready for DB2 UDB migration.
5. Back up your databases.
6. If you are using replication, you must archive all of the DB2 UDB log
files.
7. You must have SYSADM authority.
8. Take the DB2 server offline for DB2 UDB migration.
Note: As of Version 8.1 the DB2_HASH_JOIN registry variable will be ON

by default. See the "Administration: Performance" subsection in
the "Documentation updates" section for details.
Migrating DB2 Universal Database when using DataJoiner or replication
If you want to migrate an instance of DataJoiner(R) or DB2 Universal
Database (UDB) for Linux, and Windows on which you are running the
Capture or Apply programs for DB2 UDB replication, you must prepare to
migrate your replication environment before you migrate the DB2 UDB or
DataJoiner instance. Detailed instructions for carrying out the required
preparation are included in the migration documentation for DB2
DataPropagator(TM), Version 8. You can find migration documentation for
DB2 DataPropagator, Version 8 at
http://www.ibm.com/software/data/dpropr/.
Migrating a DB2 Version 8 Windows 32-bit database to Windows 64-bit
This topic lists the steps for migrating your 32-bit DB2 Version 8
database on a 32-bit computer to a 64-bit database on a 64-bit Windows
operating system.
Prerequisites
* A 64-bit version of DB2 Version 8 must be installed on your 64-bit
computer.
* Ensure that your 32-bit Windows system is running DB2 Version 8.
Procedure
To migrate to DB2 Version 8 on Windows 64-bit:
1. Backup your DB2 Version 8 databases on your 32-bit Windows system.
2. Restore your DB2 Version 8 backup (created in step #1) on your 64-bit
Windows system.
Note: In addition to migrating DB2 UDB from 32-bit systems to 64-bit
systems, the following migrations are also possible:
* Migrating between versions of Windows
* Migrating between versions of DB2 UDB
* Migrating everything at once
* Migrating back to 32-bit
Detailed information is available in the following IBM Redbook:
Scaling DB2 UDB on Windows Server 2003. This Redbook can be found
at the following URL:
http://publib-b.boulder.ibm.com/Redbooks.nsf/RedbookAbstracts/sg247019.htm
l
Migration of EXPLAIN tables
In order to create the EXPLAIN tables, the db2updv8 command must be run
when applying a fixpak to a Version 8 level of DB2 Universal Database.
Running the db2updv8 command creates the EXPLAIN_GET_MSG function, which
allows EXPLAIN.DDL to be run again.
If you attempt to create the explain tables using the EXPLAIN.DDL
without running the db2updv8 command, you might receive the following
error message:
DB21034E
The command was processed as an SQL statement because it
was not a valid Command Line Processor command.
During SQL processing it returned:
SQL0440N No authorized routine named "EXPLAIN_GET_MSG" of
type "FUNCTION" having compatible arguments was found.
LINE NUMBER=26. SQLSTATE=42884
Migrating XML Extender from previous versions
If you are using an earlier version of DB2 XML Extender, you must
migrate each database that is enabled for XML Extender before you use
an existing XML-enabled database with the updated XML Extender release.
Each new fix pack contains all of the previous fix packs' updates.
Before running the migration program, create a backup of the database.
To migrate an XML enabled database and XML enabled columns, complete the
following steps.
1. From the DB2 Command Line, enter:
db2 connect to database_name
db2 bind dxxinstall/bnd/@dxxMigv.lst
db2 bind dxxinstall/bnd/@dxxbind.lst
where dxxinstall is the directory path in which you installed DB2
Universal Database.
2. From the DB2 Command Line, enter:
dxxMigv database_name
Uninstallation information
Uninstalling DB2 UDB silently (Windows)
To remove DB2 products silently using the msiexec command:
msiexec /x <product_code> /qn
where <product code> represents the code for the product you want to
remove.
Here is a list of the DB2 product codes:
DB2 Universal Database Enterprise Server Edition (ESE)
{D8F53726-C7AD-11D4-9155-00203586D551}
DB2 Universal Database Workgroup Server Edition (WSE)
{7A28F948-4945-4BD1-ACC2-ADC081C24830}
DB2 Universal Database Express Edition (EXP)
{58169F10-CA30-4F40-8C6D-C6DA8CE47E16}
DB2 Universal Database Personal Edition (PE)
{C0AA883A-72AE-495F-9601-49F2EB154E93}
DB2 Warehouse Manager (WM)
{84AF5B86-19F9-4396-8D99-11CD91E81724}
DB2 Data Links Manager (DLM)
{1D16CA65-F7D9-47E5-BB26-C623A44832A3}
Relational Connect (RCON)
{273F8AB8-C84B-4EE6-85E7-D7C5270A6D08}
DB2 Connect Enterprise Edition (CEE)
{9C8DFB63-66DE-4299-AC6B-37D799A728A2}
DB2 Connect Personal Edition (CPE)
{F1912044-6E08-431E-9B6D-90ED10C0B739}
DB2 Administration Client (ADMCL)
{ABD23811-AA8F-416B-9EF6-E54D62F21A49}
DB2 Application Development Client (ADCL)
{68A40485-7F7F-4A91-9AB6-D67836E15CF2}
DB2 Run-Time Client (RTCL)
{63F6DCD6-0D5C-4A07-B27C-3AE3E809D6E0}
DB2 7 (RTLITE)
{07C9CEE7-4529-4E60-95D3-6B6EF6AC0E81}
DB2 Eclipse Documentation (DOCE)
{FE2D4758-041C-4E4E-95B3-529E4E1EAF3E}
DB2 Query Patroller (QP)
{7A8BE511-8DF3-4F22-B61A-AF0B8755E354}
Life Sciences Data Connect (LSDC)
{DD30AEB3-4323-40D7-AB39-735A0523DEF3}
DB2 Cube Views (CUBE)
{C8FEDF8F-84E8-442F-A084-0A0F6A772B52}
DB2 Spatial Extender (SE)
{F6846BF9-F4B5-4BB2-946D-3926795D5749}
Example
If you want to remove DB2 UDB Enterprise Edition, enter the following
command
msiexec /x {D8F53726-C7AD-11D4-9155-00203586D551} /qn
The following DB2 product codes are no longer supported in DB2 UDB
Version 8.2:
* WMC {5FEA5040-22E2-4760-A88C-73DE82BE4B6E}
* DOC {73D99978-A255-4150-B4FD-194ECF4B3D7C}
Product code for DB2 Information Center removal using a silent uninstall
(Windows)
When removing the DB2 Information Center using a silent uninstall on
Windows, use the following product code:
{FE2D4758-041C-4E4E-95B3-529E4E1EAF3E}
Known limitations, problems, and workarounds
The following information is the currently known limitations, problems,
and workarounds for DB2 Universal Database Express Edition. The
information in this section applies only to the current release of DB2
Universal Database Express Edition, and its supporting products. Any
limitations and restrictions might or might not apply to other releases
of the product.
Limitations
SNAP_GET_DB table function returns incomplete results
When invoked in a database partitioning feature (DPF) environment with
-2 (global snapshot) provided as input, the SNAP_GET_DB table function
returns incomplete results for the following four columns:
* FIRST_ACTIVE_LOG
* LAST_ACTIVE_LOG
* CURRENT_ACTIVE_LOG
* CURRENT_ARCHIVE_LOG
These elements cannot be aggregated for a global snapshot. To retrieve
the complete set of values for these snapshot elements, the SNAP_GET_DB
table function should be called individually on each partition.
IMPORT REPLACE does not honor the Not Logged Initially clause
The IMPORT command's REPLACE option does not honor the CREATE TABLE
statement's NOT LOGGED INITIALLY (NLI) clause or the ALTER TABLE
statement's ACTIVATE NOT LOGGED INITIALLY clause.
If an import with the REPLACE action is performed within the same
transaction as a CREATE TABLE or ALTER TABLE statement where the NLI
clause is invoked, the import will not honor the NLI clause. All inserts
will be logged.
Workaround 1
Delete the contents of the table using the DELETE statement,
then invoke the import with INSERT statement.
Workaround 2
Drop the table and recreate it, then invoke the import with
INSERT statement.
This limitation applies to DB2 UDB Version 7 and DB2 UDB Version 8.
Data export with ODBC to file warehouse program
The Data export with ODBC to file warehouse program does not support the
following Sybase data types:
* BIT
* BINARY
* VARBINARY
Data types that are not supported in the Development Center's integrated
SQL debugger
The following data types are not supported in the SQL Debugger that is
integrated into Development Center:
* For DB2 Universal Database (UDB) for Linux and Windows, the CHAR FOR
BIT DATA,VARCHAR FOR BIT DATA, and GRAPHIC data types are not
supported.
* For DB2 UDB for z/OS, the GRAPHIC data type is not supported and the
BLOB and CLOB data types, used as parameters, are not supported. BLOB
and CLOB used as local variables are supported.
Structured types in the Development Center
The Development Center no longer supports the creation of structured
types.
Development Center limitations for 64-bit operating systems
Debugging of Java stored procedures against a 64-bit server is not
supported by the Development Center. Debugging SQL stored procedures is
supported on 64-bit Windows operating systems. Developing OLE DB or XML
User Defined Functions is not supported for 64-bit servers.
Development Center (Linux)
You cannot use the Development Center to debug Java stored procedures
running on any of the Linux distributions (32-bit, 64-bit, Intel(TM),
zSeries(R), or iSeries(TM)).
Debugging stored procedures with double quotation marks
The Development Center does not support debugging for any stored
procedure with double quotation marks (") in the stored procedure name,
schema, or specific name.
Path settings needed to enable Java routines to compile in the
Development Center
The Development Center cannot compile Java routines unless it knows
where your developer kit versions are installed. Default directories for
your developer kit versions are written to your
$HOME/.ibm/db2/dc/DB2DC.settings file when the Development Center starts
for the first time. You can copy these directories into your
$USER.settings file and modify them with a Unicode editor, or you can
create symbolic links to your developer kit directories in the default
locations.
Development Center limitations to run and debug Java stored procedures
simultaneously
The Development Center does not support running and debugging Java
stored procedures simultaneously. In the Development Center, you can
either run multiple Java stored procedures at the same time or debug a
single Java stored procedure; you cannot run a Java stored procedure
while debugging another Java stored procedure. By default, the
KEEPFENCED database manager configuration keyword is set to
KEEPFENCED=YES as required for debugging SQL stored procedures. When the
keyword KEEPFENCED has the default value YES, the routine process is
kept active and JVM port conflicts will occur. Java stored procedures
will cause a JVM exception and will fail in any of the following
circumstances when the default KEEPFENCED=YES database manager
configuration setting is used:
* Building a Java stored procedure in the Development Center then
debugging it
* One user running a Java stored procedure and another user debugging a
Java stored procedure while the initial Java stored procedure is
still running
* One user debugging a Java stored procedure and another user running a
Java stored procedure while the initial Java stored procedure is
being debugged
To work around this limitation, ensure that the KEEPFENCED database
manager configuration keyword is set to KEEPFENCED=NO by running the
following commands:
db2 update dbm cfg using KEEPFENCED NO
db2stop
db2start
When KEEPFENCED is set to NO, the db2fmp process will shut down when a
Java stored procedure call is finished, and DB2 Universal Database will
start a new db2fmp process to handle the next routine call. This ensures
that there will be no existing JVM in debug mode when you start to debug
a Java stored procedure.
The KEEPFENCED=YES setting is required to build SQL stored procedures
for debugging and to debug SQL stored procedures. When KEEPFENCED=NO,
you can still build and execute SQL stored procedures but you cannot
debug them.
DB2SystemMonitor.getServerTimeMicros method not supported
The DB2(R) Universal JDBC Driver method
DB2SystemMonitor.getServerTimeMicros() is currently not supported by DB2
Universal Database(TM) for Linux and Windows servers. The
DB2SystemMonitor.getServerTimeMicros() method returns 0 when connecting
to DB2 Universal Database for Linux and Windows servers.
Universal JDBC Driver Type 2 not supported on DB2 UDB Version 8.2.2
(Linux AMD64 )
DB2 Universal Database (UDB) Version 8.2.2 on Linux AMD64 does not
support the Universal JDBC Driver Type 2. Support is planned for a
future fixpak. JDBC support in Version 8.2.2 is available using
Universal JDBC Driver Type 4 and the Legacy JDBC Type 2 driver
(COM.ibm.db2.jdbc.app.DB2Driver).
Cursors in PHP applications
When the PHP interpreter creates a cursor on behalf of an application,
it is created by default as a Scrollable Keyset-driven cursor. In
certain cases, this might cause unexpected results to be returned. In
order to avoid this situation, explicitly specify the "FOR READ ONLY"
clause for all SELECT statements that are used to update data. Other
alternatives include setting the CLI Configuration parameters
"Patch2=6", "Patch2=42", or "DisableKeysetCursor=1". However, each of
these might have other consequences. Refer to the CLI Guide and
Reference documentation for details regarding these configuration
keywords.
Bind option limitations for CLI packages
Some bind options might not take effect when binding CLI packages with
any of the following list files: db2cli.lst, ddcsmvs.lst, ddcs400.lst,
ddcsvm.lst, or ddcsvse.lst. Because CLI packages are used by CLI, ODBC,
JDBC, OLE DB, .NET, and ADO applications, any changes made to the CLI
packages affect all applications of these types. Only a subset of bind
options are therefore supported by default when binding CLI packages.
The supported options are: ACTION, COLLECTION, CLIPKG, OWNER, and
REPLVER. All other bind options that impact CLI packages are ignored.
To create CLI packages with bind options that are not supported by
default, specify the COLLECTION bind option with a collection ID that is
different from the default collection ID, NULLID. Any bind options
specified are then accepted. For example, to create CLI packages with
the KEEPDYNAMIC YES bind option, which is not supported by default,
issue the following command:
db2 bind @db2cli.lst collection newcolid keepdynamic yes
In order for CLI/ODBC applications to access the CLI packages created in
the new collection, set the CurrentPackageSet CLI/ODBC keyword in the
db2cli.ini initialization file to the new collection ID.
To overwrite CLI packages that already exist under a particular
collection ID, perform either of the following actions:
* Drop the existing CLI package before issuing the bind command for
this collection ID
* Specify the ACTION REPLACE bind option when issuing the bind command
CLI LOAD restriction for specifying column names
If the INSERT statement supplied to the CLI LOAD utility includes a
VALUES clause, target columns cannot be specified. For example, the
following statement is supported by CLI LOAD:
INSERT into tableA VALUES (?, ?, ?)
This statement, however, that specifies target columns is not supported
for use with the CLI LOAD utility:
INSERT into tableA (col1, col2, col3) VALUES (?, ?, ?)
Tools catalog database creation not supported (Linux for AMD64)
The creation of the tools catalog database under a 64-bit DB2 Universal
Database (UDB) instance on Linux (AMD64) is not supported. Do not
attempt to create the tools catalog under a 64-bit instance using any of
the following methods:
* Installing DB2 UDB
* Updating a 64-bit instance using the db2isetup command
* Issuing the CREATE TOOLS CATALOG CLP command after the installation
is finished.
The creation of the tools catalog database under a 32-bit instance on
Linux (AMD64) is supported as of Version 8.1.4.
Memory limitations for DB2 UDB Express and DB2 Workgroup Server Edition
V8.2
There are memory limitations for the following products:
* IBM DB2 Universal Database (UDB) Express Edition (Named user option).
The maximum memory per server is 4GB.
* IBM DB2 UDB Express Edition (CPU option). The maximum memory per
server is 4GB.
* IBM DB2 UDB Workgroup Server Edition. The maximum memory per server
is 16GB.
* IBM DB2 UDB Workgroup Server Unlimited Edition. The maximum memory
per server is 16GB.
Scheduling a warehouse process to run at intervals
When scheduling a warehouse process to run at intervals, you must
determine the longest time it takes to run all the production steps in
the process and schedule the intervals accordingly. If a process exceeds
the scheduled time interval, all subsequently scheduled occurrences of
that process will not run and will not be rescheduled.
Load and Import Columns page does not support DBCS characters in IXF
files
If you use the Load wizard or Import notebook to set up a load or import
from an IXF input file containing DBCS characters, the Columns page will
not correctly display the column names contained in the file.
Security plug-in problem and restriction for DB2 UDB clients (Windows)
When developing security plug-ins that will be deployed in DB2 clients
on Windows operating systems, do not unload any auxiliary libraries in
the plug-in termination function. This restriction applies to all types
of client security plug-ins, including group, user ID and password,
Kerberos, and GSS-API plug-ins.
This restriction is caused by DB2 Universal Database's problem unloading
security plug-ins in DB2 clients on Windows operating systems.
Two-part user ID not supported (Windows ME)
The two-part user ID for the CONNECT statement and ATTACH command, such
as domainname\username, is not supported on Windows ME.
Minimum display settings for GUI tools
For the GUI tools such as the Control Center to work properly, you must
have a screen resolution of at least 800 by 600 and use a display
palette of at least 32 colors.
Improper display of GB18030 characters in the title bar of a window
If you have characters from the GB18030 Chinese character encoding
standard in the title bar of a window, they might appear as questions
marks or squares.
Health indicator restrictions
The health monitor is unable to execute actions for the
db2.db2_op_status health indicator if the indicator enters the down
state. This state can be caused, for example, when an instance that the
indicator is monitoring becomes inactive because of an explicit stop
request or an abnormal termination. If you want to have the instance
restart automatically after any abnormal termination, you must configure
the fault monitor to keep the instance highly available.
Known problems and workarounds
The "db2gcf -k" command fails on DB2 UDB Express Edition
Problem
The db2gcf command starts, stops, or monitors a DB2 Universal Database
(UDB) instance, usually from an automated script, such as in an HA (high
availability) cluster.
Using the db2gcf system command with the -k parameter on DB2 UDB Express
will fail.
Workaround
The "db2gcf -k" command works only on DB2 UDB Enterprise Server Edition
and not on DB2 UDB Express Edition.
Hotkeys not working in Microsoft Visual Studio .NET Framework 1.1
If your hotkeys are not working in Microsoft Visual Studio .NET
Framework 1.1, you can download a hotfix from the Microsoft Web site.
You can find the hotfix in the Microsoft Knowledge Base, article
Q836745.
The simplified Chinese locale (Red Hat Linux)
Red Hat Version 8 and later (including Red Hat Enterprise Linux [RHEL]
versions 2.1 and 3) have changed the default code set for simplified
Chinese from GBK (code page 1386) to GB18030 (code page 5488 or 1392).
Since DB2 Universal Database (UDB) for Linux supports the GBK code set
natively and the GB18030 code set via Unicode, DB2 UDB will default its
code set to ISO 8859-1 (code page 819), and in some operations will also
default its territory to the United States (US).
To work around this limitation, you have two options:
* You can override the Red Hat default code set from GB18030 to GBK and
the territory from US to China (whose territory ID is CN and
territory code is 86).
* You can use a different simplified Chinese locale.
If you choose to use the first option, issue the following commands:
db2set DB2CODEPAGE=1386
db2set DB2TERRITORY=86
db2 terminate
db2stop
db2start
If you choose to use the second option, issue any one of the following
commands:
export LANG=zh_CN.gbk
export LANG=zh_CN
export LANG=zh_CN.utf8
where the code set associated with zh_CN is eucCN or code page 1383, and
with zh_CN.utf8 is code page 1208.
SQLFLAG (STD) precompiler option error
If the SQLFLAG(STD) precompile option is enabled, it will cause the
following error: Abend C6 occurred while running Precompile program
DSNHPC
Remove the SQLFLAG (STD) precompile option when using the Development
Center to create SQL stored procedures to run on DB2 Universal Database
for z/OS, Version 8.
DB2 Connect Custom Advisor
Despite being documented in the DB2 Connect User's Guide, the DB2
Connect Custom Advisor is no longer supported in Version 8.2.
Displaying Indic characters in the DB2 GUI tools
If you have problems displaying Indic characters when using the DB2 GUI
tools, you might not have the required fonts installed on your system.
DB2 Universal Database (UDB) has packaged the following IBM TrueType and
OpenType proportional Indic language fonts for your use. You can find
these fonts in the font directory on any of the following CDs:
* IBM Developer Kit, Java Technology Edition (64-bit) for AIX 5L
* DB2 Embedded Application Server and applications (XML registry, Web
Administration tools and Java distributed debugger) for your
operating system
These fonts are to be used only in conjunction with DB2 UDB. You cannot
engage in the general or unrestricted sale or distribution of these
fonts:
Table 8. Indic fonts packaged with DB2 UDB
+-----------------------+----------------------+----------------------+
| Typeface | Weight | Font File Name |
+-----------------------+----------------------+----------------------+
| Devanagari MT for IBM | Medium | devamt.ttf |
+-----------------------+----------------------+----------------------+
| Devanagari MT for IBM | Bold | devamtb.ttf |
+-----------------------+----------------------+----------------------+
| Tamil | Medium | TamilMT.ttf |
+-----------------------+----------------------+----------------------+
| Tamil | Bold | TamilMTB.ttf |
+-----------------------+----------------------+----------------------+
| Telugu | Medium | TeluguMT.ttf |
+-----------------------+----------------------+----------------------+
| Telugu | Bold | TeleguMTB.ttf |
+-----------------------+----------------------+----------------------+
Detailed instructions on how to install the fonts and modify the
font.properties file can be found in the Internationalization section of
the IBM Development Kit for Java documentation.
In addition, the following Microsoft products come with Indic fonts that
can be used with DB2 GUI tools:
* Microsoft Windows 2000 operating system
* Microsoft Windows XP operating system
* Microsoft Publisher
* Microsoft Office
Enclose DB2 Information Center search terms within quotation marks if
they contain numbers
To get accurate search results in the DB2 Information Center you must
enclose search terms that include numbers within quotation marks.
For example, if you search for the following term you will receive no
results:
1.4.1
However, if you enclose the term within quotation marks, you receive the
appropriate results:
"1.4.1"
A search for the following term will return extra topics:
DB20000I
But a search on the following term works properly:
"DB20000I"
Secure environments (Windows)
You might experience file permission problems if you are using DB2
Universal Database (UDB) on Windows and are not an administrator on the
Windows system. If you receive an SQL1035N, SQL1652N, or SQL5005C error
message, possible causes and workarounds are shown in the following
information:
User does not have sufficient authority on the sqllib directory
Problem User receives an SQL1035N or SQL1652N error when trying to open

the DB2 CLP or command window. The DB2 UDB code (core files)
are installed into a directory structure where write privileges
are limited, but some DB2 UDB tools need to write and create
files in the DB2INSTPROF directory.
Workaround
Create a new directory where you can grant users, at minimum,
the MODIFY permission and use either db2set -g db2tempdir to
point to the new directory, or set the db2tempdir variable in
the Windows system environment.
User does not have sufficient authority to write to the
sqllib\<instance_dir> directory even though user belongs to SYSADM_GROUP
Problem User receives an SQL5005C system error when trying to update

the database manager configuration file (update dbm cfg). The
user does not have the required NTFS permissions to write to
the sqllib\instance_dir directory even though you have added
this user to the SYSADM_GROUP.
First workaround
Grant the users, at minimum, the MODIFY permission on the

instance_dir directory at the file system level.
Second workaround
Create a new directory where you can grant the user, at
minimum, the MODIFY permission. Use the db2set db2instprof
command to point to the new directory. You will need either to
recreate the instance so that the information is stored under
the new instance directory specified by db2instprof, or you
will need to move the old instance directory to the new
directory.
XML Extender sample programs renamed
Some XML Extender sample programs might have the same name as other
installed programs. Accidentally invoking another program with the same
name as an XML Extender sample program can damage your XML files. The
following list shows the old XML Extender sample program names as well
as new replacement program names that are less likely to cause
conflicts. Make sure you use the new sample program names instead of
the old ones to prevent damaging your XML files.
Table 9. Replacement sample programs for XML Extender (Windows)
+----------------------------------+----------------------------------+
| Old Program (Do not use) | New Program (Use) |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------------+
| insertx.exe | dxxisrt.exe |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------------+
| retrieve.exe | dxxretr.exe |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------------+
| retrieve2.exe | dxxretr2.exe |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------------+
| retrievec.exe | dxxretrc.exe |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------------+
| shred.exe | dxxshrd.exe |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------------+
| tests2x.exe | dxxgenx.exe |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------------+
| tests2xb.exe | dxxgenxb.exe |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------------+
| tests2xc.exe | dxxgenxc.exe |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------------+
Table 10. Replacement sample programs for XML Extender (Linux)
+----------------------------------+----------------------------------+
| Old Program (Do not use) | New Program (Use) |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------------+
| insertx | dxxisrt |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------------+
| retrieve | dxxretr |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------------+
| retrieve2 | dxxretr2 |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------------+
| retrievec | dxxretrc |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------------+
| shred | dxxshrd |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------------+
| tests2x | dxxgenx |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------------+
| tests2xb | dxxgenxb |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------------+
| tests2xc | dxxgenxc |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------------+
Using the new sample programs with the sample sqx files
The source code (.sqx files) for the executables listed previously are
located in the samples\db2xml\c directory of your installation. The
source files are still labeled with their old names. If you make changes
to the source code, copy your newly compiled executables (with the old
names) to the sqllib\bin directory.
On Windows platforms, you must make an additional copy, rename it with
its new name above, and copy it to the bin directory. Both copies
replace the existing files in the bin directory. For example, after
compiling your new version of shred.exe, you need to make two copies and
replace the files in the bin directory: one labeled shred.exe and the
other renamed dxxshrd.exe.
On Linux platforms, you need only to replace the file with the old name
with your newly compiled version. If you create new executable files
from these samples, you must copy the new files from the
\SQLLIB\samples\db2xml\c\ directory into the \SQLLIB\bin\ directory, and
then make an additional copy, renaming them according to the previous
table.
Decomposing documents in XML Extender that contain non unique attribute
and element names
You can now decompose documents that contain non-unique attributes or
non-unique element names that map to different columns (of the same or
different tables) without receiving the DXXQ045E error. The following is
an example of an XML document with non-unique attributes and non-unique
element names:
<Order ID="0001-6789">

<Customer ID="1111">
<Name>John Smith</Name>
</Customer>

<Salesperson ID="1234">
<Name>Jane Doe</Name>
</Salesperson>
<OrderDetail>
<ItemNo>xxxx-xxxx</ItemNo>
<Quantity>2</Quantity>
<UnitPrice>12.50</UnitPrice>
</OrderDetail>
<OrderDetail>
<ItemNo>yyyy-yyyy</ItemNo>
<Quantity>4</Quantity>
<UnitPrice>24.99</UnitPrice>
</OrderDetail>
</Order>
The accompanying DAD, which maps the duplicate elements and attributes
to different columns, looks like this:
<element_node name="Order">
<RDB_node>
<table name="order_tab" key="order_id"/>
<table name="detail_tab"/>
<condition>
order_tab.order_id=detail_tab.order_id
</condition>
</RDB_node>

<attribute_node name="ID">
<RDB_node>
<table name="order_tab" />
<column name="order_id" type="char(9)"/>
</RDB_node>
</attribute_node>
<element_node name="Customer">

<RDB_node>
<column name="cust_id" type="integer"/>
</RDB_node>
</attribute_node>

<element_node name="Name">
<text_node>
<RDB_node>
<column name="cust_name" type="char(20)" />
</RDB_node>
</text_node>
</element_node>
</element_node>
<element_node name="Salesperson">

<RDB_node>
<column name="salesp_id" type="integer"/>
</RDB_node>
</attribute_node>

<element_node name="Name">
<text_node>
<RDB_node>
<column name="salesp_name" type="char(20)" />
</RDB_node>
</text_node>
</element_node>
</element_node>
<element_node name="OrderDetail" multi_occurrence="YES">
<element_node name="ItemNo">
<text_node>
<RDB_node>
<table name="detail_tab" />
<column name="itemno" type="char(9)"/>
</RDB_node>
</text_node>
</element_node>
<element_node name="Quantity">
<text_node>
<RDB_node>
<column name="quantity" type="integer"/>
</RDB_node>
</text_node>
</element_node>
<element_node name="UnitPrice">
<text_node>
<RDB_node>detail_tab" />
<column name="unit_price" type="decimal(7,2)"/>
</RDB_node>
</text_node>
</element_node>
</element_node>
</element_node>
The contents of the tables would look like the following sample after
the preceding document is decomposed:
ORDER _TAB:
ORDER_ID CUST_ID CUST_NAME SALESP_ID SALESP_NAME
0001-6789 1111 John Smith 1234 Jane Doe
DETAIL_TAB:
ORDER_ID ITEMNO QUANTITY UNIT_PRICE
0001-6789 xxxx-xxxx 2 12.50
0001-6789 yyyy-yyyy 4 24.99
Note: To map multiple elements and attributes to the same column of the
same table, define an alias for the table and use the alias in the
DAD <table> element of one of the mappings.
Documentation updates
Administration: Implementation
Automatic storage
The format of the names for the containers has changed in such a way
that the table space ID and the container ID have also changed. The new
format is:
<storage path>/<instance>/NODE####
/T#######
/C#######.<EXT>
where:
* /T####### is the table space ID. For example, T0000003.
* /C####### is the container ID. For example, C0000012.
Defining a generated column on an existing table
Generated columns can now be used in unique indexes.
Generated columns cannot be used in constraints, referential
constraints, primary keys, and global temporary tables. A table created
with LIKE and materialized views does not inherit generated column
properties.
Aggregate registry variables
When you have set DB2WORKLOAD=SAP, the user table space SYSTOOLSPACE and
the user temporary table space SYSTOOLSTEMPSPACE are not automatically
created. These table spaces are used for tables created automatically
by the following wizards, utilities, or functions:
* Automatic maintenance
* Design advisor
* Control Center database information panel
* SYSINSTALLOBJECTS stored procedure, if the table space input
parameter is not specified
* GET_DBSIZE_INFO stored procedure
Without the SYSTOOLSPACE and SYSTOOLSTEMPSPACE table spaces, you cannot
use these wizards, utilities, or functions.
To be able to use the wizards, utilities, or functions, do either of the
following:
* Manually create SYSTOOLSPACE (on the catalog node only, if using
DPF). For example:
CREATE REGULAR TABLESPACE SYSTOOLSPACE
IN IBMCATGROUP
MANAGED BY SYSTEM
USING ('SYSTOOLSPACE')
* Call SYSINSTALLOBJECTS to create objects, specifying a valid table
space, for each of the following tool names: "DB2AC", "POLICY" and
"STMG_DBSIZE_INFO"
After completing at least one of these choices, create a user temporary
table space (also on the catalog node only, if using DPF). For
example:
CREATE USER TEMPORARY TABLESPACE SYSTOOLSTMPSPACE
IN IBMCATGROUP
MANAGED BY SYSTEM
USING ('SYSTOOLSTMPSPACE')
Once the table space SYSTOOLSPACE and the temporary table space
SYSTOOLSTEMPSPACE are created, you can use the wizards, utilities, or
functions mentioned earlier.
Authentication considerations for remote clients
The authentication type DATA_ENCRYPT_CMP is designed to allow clients
from a previous release that do not support data encryption to connect
to a server using SERVER_ENCRYPT authentication instead of
DATA_ENCRYPT. This authentication does not work when the following three
statements are true:
* The client level is Version 7.2.
* The gateway level is Version 8 FixPak 7 or later.
* The server is Version 8 FixPak 7 or later.
In this case, the client cannot connect to the server. To allow the
connection, you must either upgrade your client to Version 8, or have
your gateway level at Version 8 FixPak 6 or earlier.
Direct I/O (DIO) support
Direct I/O (DIO) improves memory performance because it bypasses caching
at the file system level. This process reduces CPU overhead and makes
more memory available to the database instance.
DB2 Universal Database (UDB) supports DIO on Linux and Windows.
The keywords NO FILE SYSTEM CACHING and FILE SYSTEM CACHING are part of
the CREATE and ALTER TABLESPACE SQL statements to allow you to specify
whether DIO is to be used with each table space.
Distributor technology and automatic client rerouting
The following information is part of the Administration Guide:
Implementation Appendix B "Using automatic client rerouting":
The DB2 Universal Database for Linux and Windows automatic client
reroute feature allows client applications to recover from a loss of
communication with the server by automatically reestablishing the
database connection from the client to the server, so that the
application can continue to work with minimal interruption.
When a client to server connection fails, the client's requests for
reconnection are distributed to a defined set of systems by a
distributor or dispatcher, such as WebSphere(R) EdgeServer
You may be using Distributor Technology in an environment similar to the
following:
Client --> Distributor Technology --> (DB2 Connect Server 1 or DB2
Connect Server 2) --> DB2 z/OS
where:
* The Distributor Technology component has a TCP/IP host name of
DThostname
* The DB2 Connect Server 1 has a TCP/IP host name of GWYhostname1
* The DB2 Connect Server 2 has a TCP/IP host name of GWYhostname2
* The DB2 z/OS server has a TCP/IP host name of zOShostname
The client is catalogued using DThostname in order to utilize the
distributor technology to access either of the DB2 Connect Servers. The
intervening distributor technology makes the decision to use
GWYhostname1 or GWYhostname2. Once the decision is made, the client has
a direct socket connection to one of these two DB2 Connect gateways.
Once the socket connectivity is established to the chosen DB2 Connect
server, you have a typical client to DB2 Connect server to DB2 z/OS
connectivity.
For example, assume the distributor chooses GWYhostname2. This produces
the following environment:
Client --> DB2 Connect Server 2 --> DB2 z/OS
The distributor does not retry any of the connections if there is any
communication failure. If you want to enable the Automatic Client
Reroute feature for a database in such an environment, the alternate
server for the associated database or databases in the DB2 Connect
Server (DB2 Connect Server 1 or DB2 Connect Server 2) should be set up
to be the distributor (DThostname). Then, if DB2 Connect Server 1 locks
up for any reason, Automatic Client Reroute is triggered and client
connection is retried with the distributor as both primary and alternate
server. This option allows you to combine and maintain the distributor
capabilities with the DB2 Automatic Client Reroute feature. Setting the
alternate server to a host other than the distributor host name will
still provide the clients with the Automatic Client Reroute feature.
However, the clients will establish direct connections to the defined
alternate server and bypass the distributor technology, which eliminates
the distributor and the value that it brings.
Automatic Client Reroute will intercept the following sqlcodes:
* sqlcode -20157
* sqlcode -1768 (reason code = 7)
Local system account support (Windows)
Applications running under the context of the local system account (LSA)
are supported on all Windows platforms, except Windows ME.
Two-part user ID support
The CONNECT statement and ATTACH command support two-part user IDs. The
qualifier of the SAM-compatible user ID is the NetBIOS style name which
has a maximum length of 15 characters. This feature is not supported on
Windows ME.
Kerberos authentication details
Kerberos and client principals
You can override the Kerberos server principal name used by the DB2
Universal Database (UDB) server on Linux operating systems. Set the
DB2_KRB5_PRINCIPAL environment variable to the desired fully qualified
server principal name. The instance must be restarted because the server
principal name is only recognized by DB2 UDB after db2start is run.
Additional information for Kerberos support
Linux prerequisites
The prerequisites for Linux Kerberos support are inaccurately reported
in the documentation. The provided DB2 Kerberos security plug-in is
supported with Red Hat Enterprise Linux Advanced Server 3 with the IBM
Network Authentication Service (NAS) 1.4 client.
zSeries and iSeries compatibility
For connections to zSeries and iSeries, the database must be cataloged
with the AUTHENTICATION KERBEROS parameter and the TARGET PRINCIPAL
parameter name must be explicitly specified.
Neither zSeries nor iSeries support mutual authentication.
Windows issues
* Due to the manner in which Windows detects and reports some errors,
the following conditions result in an unexpected client security
plug-in error (SQL30082N, rc=36):
* Expired account
* Invalid password
* Expired password
* Password change forced by administrator
* Disabled account
Furthermore, in all cases, the DB2 administration log or db2diag.log
will indicate "Logon failed" or "Logon denied."
* If a domain account name is also defined locally, connections
explicitly specifying the domain name and password will fail with the
following error:
The Local Security Authority cannot be contacted
The error is a result of Windows locating the local user first. The
solution is to fully qualify the user in the connection string. For
example:
[email protected]
* Windows accounts cannot include the @ character in their name because
the character is assumed to be the domain separator by the DB2
Kerberos plug-in.
* When interoperating with a non-Windows platform, ensure that all
Windows domain server accounts and all Windows client accounts are
configured to use DES encryption. If the account used to start the
DB2 service is not configured to use DES encryption, the DB2 server
will fail to accept Kerberos contexts. In particular, DB2 Universal
Database will fail with an unexpected server plug-in error, and will
log that the AcceptSecurityContext API returned SEC_I_CONTINUE_NEEDED
(0x00090312L).
To determine if Windows accounts are configured to use DES
encryption, look under Account properties in the Active Directory. A
restart might be required if the account properties are changed.
* If the client and server are both on Windows, then the DB2 service
can be started under the local system account. However, if the
client and server are in different domains, the connection might fail
with an invalid target principal name error. The workaround is to
explicitly catalog the target principal name on the client using the
fully qualified server host name and the fully qualified domain name,
in the following format:
host/<server hostname>@<server domain name>
For example:
host/[email protected]
Otherwise, you must start the DB2 service under a valid domain
account.
Administration: Performance
New system environment variables (Linux)
The DB2_MAPPED_BASE and DB2DBMSADDR system environment variables have
been added at FixPak 8.
Use of these registry variables is only recommended for advanced users.
DB2_MAPPED_BASE
Variable name
DB2_MAPPED_BASE
Values 0 OR (hex) virtual address in the 31-bit and 32-bit address
range OR NULL (not set)
Operating systems
Linux on x86 and Linux on zSeries (31-bit)
Description
The DB2_MAPPED_BASE registry variable can be used to increase
the amount of contiguous virtual address space available to a
DB2 Universal Database (UDB) process by relocating the
attachment address of the shared libraries for the specific
process. The contiguous virtual address space is important to
maximize the amount of database shared memory available to DB2
UDB. This variable is only effective on distributions that
include the mapped_base file in the process identification
directory in the proc file system.
DB2 UDB will attempt to relocate the shared libraries to the
virtual address 0x10000000 if this variable is not set.
The registry variable can also be set to any virtual address
(in hex) in the range of the 31 and 32-bit address space.
Note: An incorrect address can cause severe issues with DB2
UDB, ranging from an inability to start DB2 UDB to an
inability to connect to the database. An incorrect
address is one that collides with an area in memory that
is already in use or is predestined to be used for
something else. To address this problem, reset the
DB2_MAPPED_BASE variable to NULL by using the following
command:
db2set DB2_MAPPED_BASE=
The following message may appear multiple times in the
db2diag.log file because this change is required once per
logical node:
ADM0506I DB2 has automatically updated the "mapped_base"
kernel parameter from "0x40000000(hex) 1073741824(dec)" to
the recommended value "0x10000000(hex) 268435456(dec)".
This message will only appear if setting of the registry
variable successful, and it will include the address that the
shared libraries are relocated to.
DB2DBMSADDR
Variable name
DB2DBMSADDR
Values Virtual addresses in the range 0x09000000 to 0xB0000000 in
increments of 0x10000
Operating systems
Linux on x86 and Linux on zSeries (31-bit)
Description
Specifies the default database shared memory address in
hexadecimal format.
Note: An incorrect address can cause severe issues with DB2
UDB, ranging from an inability to start DB2 UDB, to an
inability to connect to the database. An example of an
incorrect address is one that collides with an area in
memory that is already in use or predestined to be used
for something else. To address this problem, reset the
DB2DBMSADDR variable to NULL by using the following
command:
db2set DB2DBMSADDR=
This variable can be set in conjunction with DB2_MAPPED_BASE
or alone to fine tune the address space layout of DB2 UDB
processes. This variable changes the location of the instance
shared memory from it's current location at virtual address
0x20000000 to the new value given.
New communication registry variable
The DB2TCP_CLIENT_RCVTIMEOUT registry variable has been added in Version
8.2.
Table 11. Communications variables
+---------------------------+-------------+---------------------------+
| Variable name | Operating | Values |
| | systems | |
+---------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Description |
+---------------------------+-------------+---------------------------+
| DB2TCP_CLIENT_RCVTIMEOUT | All | Default=0 (not set) |
| | | Values: 0 to 32767 |
| | | seconds |
+---------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Specifies the number of seconds a client waits for data on a TCP/IP |
| receive. |
| There is no timeout if the registry variable is not set or is set |
| to 0. If the TCP/IP receive returns with data before the timeout |
| value has expired, the application proceeds as usual. If the |
| timeout value expires before data is returned, the connection |
| closes. |
| |
| Note: This registry variable is applicable to the DB2 Client and |
| the client side of the DB2 Gateway only. It is not applicable to |
| the DB2 Server. |
+---------------------------------------------------------------------+
SQL compiler variables
The following update applies to the topic "SQL compiler variables" in
Appendix A "DB2 registry and environment variables" of the
Administration Guide: Performance:
When either or both of the DB2 compiler variables
DB2_MINIMIZE_LISTPREFETCH and DB2_INLIST_TO_NLJN, are set to ON, they
remain active even if REOPT(ONCE) is specified.
Configuration parameter updates
Following are the updates to the configuration parameter documentation:
authentication - Authentication type
The Authentication type (authentication) database manager configuration
parameter also accepts the following values:
* DATA_ENCRYPT
The server accepts encrypted SERVER authentication schemes and the
encryption of user data. The authentication works exactly the same
way as SERVER_ENCRYPT.
The following user data are encrypted when using this authentication
type:
* SQL statements.
* SQL program variable data.
* Output data from the server processing an SQL statement and
including a description of the data.
* Some or all of the answer set data resulting from a query.
* Large object (LOB) data streaming.
* SQLDA descriptors.
* DATA_ENCRYPT_CMP
The server accepts encrypted SERVER authentication schemes and the
encryption of user data. In addition, this authentication type allows
compatibility with earlier products that do not support DATA_ENCRYPT
authentication type. These products are permitted to connect with the
SERVER_ENCRYPT authentication type and without encrypting user data.
Products supporting the new authentication type must use it. This
authentication type is only valid in the server's database manager
configuration file and is not valid when used on the CATALOG DATABASE
command.
util_impact_lim - Instance impact policy
Starting with DB2 Universal Database Version 8.2, the default value of
the Instance impact policy (util_impact_lim) database manager
configuration parameter changes from 100 to 10.
sysadm_group, sysmaint_group, sysctrl_group, sysmon_group
The following database manager configuration parameters can all accept
group names of 30 bytes (or less) on all platforms:
* System administration authority group name (sysadm_group)
* System maintenance authority group name (sysmaint_group)
* System control group authority name (sysctrl_group)
* System monitor authority group name (sysmon_group)
The table in the topic "Database manager configuration parameter
summary" contains incorrect data types for these database manager
configuration parameters. The correct value in all cases is char(30).
estore_seg_sz - Extended storage memory segment size
The maximum size for the Extended storage memory segment size database
(estore_seg_size) configuration parameter on Windows based platforms is
16 777 216.
hadr_timeout - HADR timeout value
The correct upper limit of the HADR timeout value (hadr_timeout)
database configuration parameter is 4 294 967 295.
locklist - Maximum storage for lock list
The documentation for the Maximum storage for locklist (locklist)
database configuration parameter states that the maximum value for
Windows 64-bit and 32-bit servers that service only local clients is
60 000. This value is incorrect, and should be 524 288.
num_db_backups - Number of database backups
The range of values for the Number of database backups (num_db_backups
database configuration parameter is incorrect. The correct range is 0 -
32 767.
SQLDBCONF database configuration parameter file
After migrating to DB2 Universal Database (UDB) Version 8.2 from Version
8.1, DB2 UDB uses a new 16 KB database configuration parameter file
named SQLDBCONF. (In Version 8.1, the database configuration parameter
file was only 4 KB and named SQLDBCON).
Change to the DB2_HASH_JOIN default value
As of Version 8.1 the registry variable DB2_HASH_JOIN is set to ON by
default.
The hash-join variable should be used, but it needs to be tuned to get
the best performance.
Hash-join performance is best if you can avoid hash loops and overflow
to disk. To tune hash-join performance, estimate the maximum amount of
memory available for the sheapthres parameter , then tune the sortheap
parameter. Increase its value until you avoid as many hash loops and
disk overflows as possible, but do not reach the limit specified by the
sheapthres parameter.
For more information, see the "Join methods" topic in the Administration
Guide: Performance manual.
DB2NTNOCACHE registry variable is deprecated
Functionality previously achieved through DB2NTNOCACHE can be achieved
at the table space level by specifying the NO FILE SYSTEM CACHING clause
on the CREATE TABLESPACE or the ALTER TABLESPACE statement. Refer to SQL
Reference for details on usage. The DB2NTNOCACHE registry variable will
be removed in a future release.
Explain tables and organization of explain information
Explain tables might be common to more than one user. However, the
explain tables can be defined for one user, and aliases can be defined
for each additional user using the same name to point to the defined
tables. Alternatively, the explain tables can be defined under the
SYSTOOLS schema. The Explain facility will default to the SYSTOOLS
schema if no other explain tables or aliases are found under the user's
session ID for dynamic SQL, or the statement authorization ID for static
SQL. Each user sharing the common explain tables must have insert
permission on those tables. Read permission for the common explain
tables should also be limited, typically to users who analyze the
explain information.
Guidelines for capturing explain information
Explain data is captured if you request it when an SQL statement is
compiled. Consider how you expect to use the captured information when
you request explain data.
Capturing information in the explain tables
* Dynamic SQL statements:
Explain table information is captured in any of the following cases:
* The CURRENT EXPLAIN MODE special register is set to:
* YES: The SQL compiler captures explain data and executes the
SQL statement.
* EXPLAIN: The SQL compiler captures explain data but does not
execute the SQL statement.
* RECOMMEND INDEXES: The SQL compiler captures explain data and
the recommended indexes are placed in the ADVISE_INDEX table,
but the SQL statement is not executed.
* EVALUATE INDEXES: The SQL compiler uses indexes placed by the
user in the ADVISE_INDEX table for evaluation. In EVALUATE
INDEXES mode, all dynamic statements are explained as if these
virtual indexes were available. The SQL compiler then chooses
to use the virtual indexes if they improve the performance of
the statements. Otherwise, the indexes are ignored. To find out
if proposed indexes are useful, review the EXPLAIN results.
* REOPT: The SQL compiler captures Explain data for static or
dynamic SQL statements during statement reoptimization at
execution time, when actual values for the host variables,
special registers, or parameter markers are available.
* The EXPLAIN ALL option has been specified on the BIND or PREP
command. The SQL compiler captures explain data for dynamic SQL at
runtime, even if the CURRENT EXPLAIN MODE special register is set
to NO. The SQL statement also executes and returns the results of
the query.
Additional return codes from db2CfgGet API, collate_info parameter
The collating information parameter can only be displayed using the
db2CfgGet API. It cannot be displayed through the command line processor
or the Control Center.
Configuration Type Database
Parameter Type Informational
This parameter provides 260 bytes of database collating information. The
first 256 bytes specify the database collating sequence, where byte "n"
contains the sort weight of the code point whose underlying decimal
representation is "n" in the code page of the database.
The last 4 bytes contain internal information about the type of the
collating sequence. The last 4 bytes of collate_info is an integer. The
integer is sensitive to the endian order of the platform. The possible
values are:
* 0 - The sequence contains non-unique weights
* 1 - The sequence contains all unique weights
* 2 - The sequence is the identity sequence, for which strings are
compared byte for byte.
* 3 - The sequence is NLSCHAR, used for sorting characters in a
TIS620-1 (code page 874) Thai database.
* 4 - The sequence is IDENTITY_16BIT, which implements the "CESU-8
Compatibility Encoding Scheme for UTF-16: 8-Bit" algorithm as
specified in the Unicode Technical Report #26 available at the
Unicode Technical Consortium Web site at http://www.unicode.org.
* X'8001' - The sequence is UCA400_NO, which implements the UCA
(Unicode Collation Algorithm) based on the Unicode Standard version
4.00, with normalization implicitly set to ON.
* X'8002' - The sequence is UCA400_LTH, which implements the UCA
4.00, and sorts all Thai characters as per the Royal Thai Dictionary
order.
* X'8003' - The sequence is UCA400_LSK. which implements the UCA
4.00, and sorts all Slovakian characters properly.
If you use this internal type information, you need to consider byte
reversal when retrieving information for a database on a different
platform.
You can specify the collating sequence at database creation time.
Automatic setting of default prefetch size and update defaults
Starting with DB2 Universal Database (UDB) Version 8.2, you can use
AUTOMATIC prefetch size for a table space. DB2 UDB automatically
updates the prefetch size when the number of containers changes for the
table space.
The syntax of the DB2_PARALLEL_IO registry variable is expanded to
recognize containers with different I/O parallelism characteristics.
Through the expanded syntax, containers for different table spaces can
have different I/O parallelism characteristics. The I/O parallelism
characteristic of each table space is used when a prefetch size of
AUTOMATIC is specified for the table space. If the DB2_PARALLEL_IO
registry variable is enabled but the expanded syntax identifying
specific I/O parallelism characteristics for table spaces is not used, a
default level of parallelism is assumed. The default level is RAID 5
(6+1).
The prefetch size information used by the optimizer is refreshed only
when an ALTER TABLESPACE statement that changes the prefetch size of a
table space or changes the number of containers (using ADD/DROP/BEGIN
NEW STRIPE SET/ADD TO NEW STRIPE SET) is issued. If the number of
physical disks per container registry settings changes, an ALTER
TABLESPACE <table space name> PREFETCHSIZE AUTOMATIC statement should be
issued to refresh the optimizer information (unless an ALTER TABLESPACE
statement that refreshes the optimizer information is already issued).
If a table space is redirected or restored to use a different number of
containers, refresh the optimizer information by issuing an ALTER
TABLESPACE <table space name> PREFETCHSIZE AUTOMATIC statement. If there
are multiple stripe sets within a table space, the maximum number of
containers among the stripe sets is used to calculated the prefetch
size. If the calculated prefetch size exceeds the maximum size (32 767
pages), the largest multiple of the number of containers that is smaller
than the maximum is used as the prefetch size.
In a DB2 UDB Enterprise Server Edition environment, if a table space
uses an AUTOMATIC prefetch size, the prefetch size might be different on
different database partitions. This situation can exist because
different database partitions can have different numbers of containers
used for calculating the prefetch size. To generate the query access
plan, the optimizer uses the prefetch size from the first partition in a
database partition group.
Administration: Planning
Catalog table space design
When creating a database, three table spaces are defined, including the
SYSCATSPACE table space for the system catalog tables. The page size
that becomes the default for all table spaces is set when the database
is created. If a page size greater than 4096 or 4 K is chosen, the page
size for the catalog tables is restricted to a row size that it would
have if the catalog table space had a page size of 4 K. The default
database page size is stored as an informational database configuration
parameter called pagesize.
Supported territory codes and code pages
In Appendix B, "National language support (NLS)" in Administration
Guide: Planning, the topic called "Supported territory codes and code
pages" has tables for each territory. Two tables require updates:
China (PRC), territory identifier: CN
The code page for the Linux GBK row in the "China (PRC), territory
identifier: CN" table should be changed from 1383 to 1386.
That is, the row should now read:
1386 D-4 GBK 86 zh_CN.GBK Linux
XA function supported by DB2 Universal Database
DB2 Universal Database (UDB) supports the XA91 specification defined in
X/Open CAE Specification Distributed Transaction Processing: The XA
Specification, with the following exceptions:
* Asynchronous services
The XA specification allows the interface to use asynchronous
services, so that the result of a request can be checked at a later
time. The database manager requires that the requests be invoked in
synchronous mode.
* Registration
The XA interface allows two ways to register an RM: static
registration and dynamic registration. DB2 UDB supports both dynamic
and static registration. DB2 UDB provides two switches:
* db2xa_switch for dynamic registration

* db2xa_switch_static for static registration
* Association migration
DB2 UDB does not support transaction migration between threads of
control.
XA switch usage and location
As required by the XA interface, the database manager provides a
db2xa_switch and a db2xa_switch_static external C variable of type
xa_switch_t to return the XA switch structure to the TM. Other than the
addresses of various XA functions, the following fields are returned:
Field Value
name The product name of the database manager. For example,
DB2 UDB for Linux(R).
flags For db2xa_switch TMREGISTER | TMNOMIGRATE is set
Explicitly states that DB2 UDB uses dynamic
registration, and that the TM should not use
association migration. Implicitly states that
asynchronous operation is not supported.
For db2xa_switch_static TMNOMIGRATE is set
Explicitly states that DB2 UDB uses dynamic

registration, and that the TM should not use
association migration. Implicitly states that
asynchronous operation is not supported.
version Must be zero.

Using the DB2 Universal Database XA switch
The XA architecture requires that a Resource Manager (RM) provide a
switch that gives the XA Transaction Manager (TM) access to the RM's xa_
routines. An RM switch uses a structure called xa_switch_t. The switch
contains the RM's name, non-NULL pointers to the RM's XA entry points, a
flag, and a version number.
Linux-based systems
The switch for DB2 Universal Database (UDB) can be obtained through
either of the following two ways:
* Through one additional level of indirection. In a C program, this can
be accomplished by defining the macro:
#define db2xa_switch (*db2xa_switch)
#define db2xa_switch_static (*db2xa_switch)
prior to using db2xa_switch or db2xa_switch_static.
* By calling db2xacic or db2xacicst
DB2 UDB provides these APIs, which return the address of the
db2xa_switch or the db2xa_switch_static structure. This function is
prototyped as:
struct xa_switch_t * SQL_API_FN db2xacic( )
struct xa_switch_t * SQL_API_FN db2xacicst( )
With either method, you must link your application with libdb2.
Windows NT
The pointer to the xa_switch structure, db2xa_switch, or
db2xa_switch_static is exported as DLL data. This implies that a Windows
NT application using this structure must reference it in one of three
ways:
* Through one additional level of indirection. In a C program, this can
be accomplished by defining the macro:
#define db2xa_switch_static (*db2xa_switch)
prior to using db2xa_switch or db2xa_switch_static.
* If using the Microsoft Visual C++ compiler, db2xa_switch or
db2xa_switch_static can be defined as:
extern __declspec(dllimport) struct xa_switch_t db2xa_switch
extern __declspec(dllimport) struct xa_switch_t db2xa_switch_static
* By calling db2xacic or db2xacicst
DB2 UDB provides this API, which returns the address of the
db2xa_switch or db2xa_switch_static structure. This function is
prototyped as:
struct xa_switch_t * SQL_API_FN db2xacic( )
struct xa_switch_t * SQL_API_FN db2xacicst( )
With any of these methods, you must link your application with
db2api.lib.
Example C Code
The following code illustrates the different ways in which the
db2xa_switch or db2xa_switch_static can be accessed via a C program on
any DB2 UDB platform. Be sure to link your application with the
appropriate library.
#include <stdio.h>
#include <xa.h>
struct xa_switch_t * SQL_API_FN db2xacic( );
#ifdef DECLSPEC_DEFN
extern __declspec(dllimport) struct xa_switch_t db2xa_switch;
#else
extern struct xa_switch_t db2xa_switch;
#endif
main( )
{
struct xa_switch_t *foo;
printf ( "%s \n", db2xa_switch.name );
foo = db2xacic();
printf ( "%s \n", foo->name );
return ;
}
Updated TPM and tp_mon_name values for xa_open string formats
The Internal settings column in the following table has been updated to
reflect settings for the thread of control (TOC).
TOC is the entity to which all DB2 UDB XA connections are bound:
* When set to a value of T, all DB2 UDB XA connections formed under a
particular OS thread are unique to that thread. Multiple threads
cannot share DB2 UDB connections. Each OS thread has to form its own
set of DB2 UDB XA connections.
* When set to a value of P, all DB2 UDB XA connections are unique to
the OS Process and all XA connections can be shared between OS
threads.
Table 12. Valid values for TPM and tp_mon_name
+-----------------+----------------+----------------------------------+
| TPM value | TP monitor | Internal settings |
| | product | |
+-----------------+----------------+----------------------------------+
| CICS(R) | IBM TxSeries | AXLIB=libEncServer (for Windows) |
| | CICS | =/usr/lpp/encina/lib/libEncServ |
| | | er |
| | | (for Linux systems) |
| | | HOLD_CURSOR=T |
| | | CHAIN_END=T |
| | | SUSPEND_CURSOR=F |
| | | TOC=T |
+-----------------+----------------+----------------------------------+
| ENCINA | IBM TxSeries | AXLIB=libEncServer (for Windows) |
| | Encina(R) | =/usr/lpp/encina/lib/libEncServ |
| | monitor | er |
| | | HOLD_CURSOR=F |
| | | CHAIN_END=T |
| | | TOC=T |
+-----------------+----------------+----------------------------------+
| MQ | IBM | AXLIB=mqmax |
| | MQSeries(R) | (for Windows) |
| | | =/usr/mqm/lib/libmqmax_r.a |
| | | (for Linux threaded |
| | | applications) |
| | | =/opt/mqm/lib/libmqmax.so |
| | | (for Linux non-threaded |
| | | applications) |
| | | CHAIN_END=F |
| | | TOC=P |
+-----------------+----------------+----------------------------------+
| CB | IBM Component | AXLIB=somtrx1i (for Windows) |
| | Broker | =libsomtrx1 |
| | | CHAIN_END=T |
| | | TOC=T |
+-----------------+----------------+----------------------------------+
| SF | IBM San | AXLIB=ibmsfDB2 |
| | Francisco | HOLD_CURSOR=F |
| | | CHAIN_END=T |
| | | TOC=T |
+-----------------+----------------+----------------------------------+
| TUXEDO | BEA Tuxedo | AXLIB=libtux |
| | | CHAIN_END=F |
| | | TOC=T |
+-----------------+----------------+----------------------------------+
| MTS | Microsoft | It is not necessary to configure |
| | Transaction | DB2 UDB for MTS. MTS is |
| | Server | automatically detected by DB2 |
| | | UDB's ODBC driver. |
+-----------------+----------------+----------------------------------+
| JTA | Java | It is not necessary to configure |
| | Transaction | DB2 UDB for Enterprise Java |
| | API | Servers (EJS) such as IBM |
| | | WebSphere. DB2 UDB's JDBC driver |
| | | automatically detects this |
| | | environment. Therefore this TPM |
| | | value is ignored. |
+-----------------+----------------+----------------------------------+
Activating conversion tables for code pages 923 and 924
The following table contains a list of all the code page conversion
table files that are associated with code pages 923 and 924. Each file
is of the form XXXXYYYY.cnv or ibmZZZZZ.ucs, where XXXXX is the source
code page number and YYYY is the target code page number. The file
ibmZZZZZ.ucs supports conversion between code page ZZZZZ and Unicode.
Procedure
To activate a particular code page conversion table, rename or copy that
conversion table file to its new name as shown in the second column.
For example, to support the euro symbol when connecting a 8859-1/15
(Latin 1/9) client to a Windows 1252 database, you need to rename or
copy the following code page conversion table files in the sqllib/conv/
directory:
* 09231252.cnv to 08191252.cnv
* 12520923.cnv to 12520819.cnv
* ibm00923.ucs to ibm00819.ucs
Table 13. Conversion table files for code pages 923 and 924
+----------------------------------+----------------------------------+
| 923 and 924 conversion table | New name |
| files in the sqllib/conv/ | |
| directory | |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------------+
| 04370923.cnv | 04370819.cnv |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------------+
| 08500923.cnv | 08500819.cnv |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------------+
| 08600923.cnv | 08600819.cnv |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------------+
| 08630923.cnv | 08630819.cnv |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------------+
| 09230437.cnv | 08190437.cnv |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------------+
| 09230850.cnv | 08190850.cnv |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------------+
| 09230860.cnv | 08190860.cnv |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------------+
| 09231043.cnv | 08191043.cnv |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------------+
| 09231051.cnv | 08191051.cnv |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------------+
| 09231114.cnv | 08191114.cnv |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------------+
| 09231252.cnv | 08191252.cnv |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------------+
| 09231275.cnv | 08191275.cnv |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------------+
| 09241252.cnv | 10471252.cnv |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------------+
| 10430923.cnv | 10430819.cnv |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------------+
| 10510923.cnv | 10510819.cnv |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------------+
| 11140923.cnv | 11140819.cnv |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------------+
| 12520923.cnv | 12520819.cnv |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------------+
| 12750923.cnv | 12750819.cnv |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------------+
| ibm00923.ucs | ibm00819.ucs |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------------+
Conversion table files for euro-enabled code pages
The following tables list the conversion tables that have been enhanced
to support the euro currency symbol. If you want to disable euro symbol
support, download the conversion table file indicated in the column
titled "Conversion table files".
Arabic
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
| Database server | Database client | Conversion table files |
| CCSIDs/CPGIDs | CCSIDs/CPGIDs | |
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
| 864, 17248 | 1046, 9238 | 08641046.cnv, |
| | | 10460864.cnv, |
| | | IBM00864.ucs |
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
| 864, 17248 | 1256, 5352 | 08641256.cnv, |
| | | 12560864.cnv, |
| | | IBM00864.ucs |
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
| 864, 17248 | 1200, 1208, 13488, | IBM00864.ucs |
| | 17584 | |
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
| 1046, 9238 | 864, 17248 | 10460864.cnv, |
| | | 08641046.cnv, |
| | | IBM01046.ucs |
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
| 1046, 9238 | 1089 | 10461089.cnv, |
| | | 10891046.cnv, |
| | | IBM01046.ucs |
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
| 1046, 9238 | 1256, 5352 | 10461256.cnv, |
| | | 12561046.cnv, |
| | | IBM01046.ucs |
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
| 1046, 9238 | 1200, 1208, 13488, | IBM01046.ucs |
| | 17584 | |
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
| 1089 | 1046, 9238 | 10891046.cnv, |
| | | 10461089.cnv |
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
| 1256, 5352 | 864, 17248 | 12560864.cnv, |
| | | 08641256.cnv, |
| | | IBM01256.ucs |
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
| 1256, 5352 | 1046, 9238 | 12561046.cnv, |
| | | 10461256.cnv, |
| | | IBM01256.ucs |
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
| 1256, 5352 | 1200, 1208, 13488, | IBM01256.ucs |
| | 17584 | |
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
Baltic
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
| 921, 901 | 1257 | 09211257.cnv, |
| | | 12570921.cnv, |
| | | IBM00921.ucs |
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
| 921, 901 | 1200, 1208, 13488, | IBM00921.ucs |
| | 17584 | |
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
| 1257, 5353 | 921, 901 | 12570921.cnv, |
| | | 09211257.cnv, |
| | | IBM01257.ucs |
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
| 1257, 5353 | 922, 902 | 12570922.cnv, |
| | | 09221257.cnv, |
| | | IBM01257.ucs |
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
| 1257, 5353 | 1200, 1208, 13488, | IBM01257.ucs |
| | 17584 | |
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
Belarus
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
| 1131, 849 | 1251, 5347 | 11311251.cnv, |
| | | 12511131.cnv |
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
| 1131, 849 | 1283 | 11311283.cnv |
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
Cyrillic
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
| 855, 872 | 866, 808 | 08550866.cnv, |
| | | 08660855.cnv |
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
| 855, 872 | 1251, 5347 | 08551251.cnv, |
| | | 12510855.cnv |
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
| 866, 808 | 855, 872 | 08660855.cnv, |
| | | 08550866.cnv |
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
| 866, 808 | 1251, 5347 | 08661251.cnv, |
| | | 12510866.cnv |
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
| 1251, 5347 | 855, 872 | 12510855.cnv, |
| | | 08551251.cnv, |
| | | IBM01251.ucs |
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
| 1251, 5347 | 866, 808 | 12510866.cnv, |
| | | 08661251.cnv, |
| | | IBM01251.ucs |
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
| 1251, 5347 | 1124 | 12511124.cnv, |
| | | 11241251.cnv, |
| | | IBM01251.ucs |
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
| 1251, 5347 | 1125, 848 | 12511125.cnv, |
| | | 11251251.cnv, |
| | | IBM01251.ucs |
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
| 1251, 5347 | 1131, 849 | 12511131.cnv, |
| | | 11311251.cnv, |
| | | IBM01251.ucs |
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
| 1251, 5347 | 1200, 1208, 13488, | IBM01251.ucs |
| | 17584 | |
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
Estonia
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
| 922, 902 | 1257 | 09221257.cnv, |
| | | 12570922.cnv, |
| | | IBM00922.ucs |
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
| 922, 902 | 1200, 1208, 13488, | IBM00922.ucs |
| | 17584 | |
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
Greek
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
| 813, 4909 | 869, 9061 | 08130869.cnv, |
| | | 08690813.cnv, |
| | | IBM00813.ucs |
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
| 813, 4909 | 1253, 5349 | 08131253.cnv, |
| | | 12530813.cnv, |
| | | IBM00813.ucs |
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
| 813, 4909 | 1200, 1208, 13488, | IBM00813.ucs |
| | 17584 | |
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
| 869, 9061 | 813, 4909 | 08690813.cnv, |
| | | 08130869.cnv |
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
| 869, 9061 | 1253, 5349 | 08691253.cnv, |
| | | 12530869.cnv |
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
| 1253, 5349 | 813, 4909 | 12530813.cnv, |
| | | 08131253.cnv, |
| | | IBM01253.ucs |
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
| 1253, 5349 | 869, 9061 | 12530869.cnv, |
| | | 08691253.cnv, |
| | | IBM01253.ucs |
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
| 1253, 5349 | 1200, 1208, 13488, | IBM01253.ucs |
| | 17584 | |
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
Hebrew
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
| 856, 9048 | 862, 867 | 08560862.cnv, |
| | | 08620856.cnv, |
| | | IBM0856.ucs |
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
| 856, 9048 | 916 | 08560916.cnv, |
| | | 09160856.cnv, |
| | | IBM0856.ucs |
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
| 856, 9048 | 1255, 5351 | 08561255.cnv, |
| | | 12550856.cnv, |
| | | IBM0856.ucs |
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
| 856, 9048 | 1200, 1208, 13488, | IBM0856.ucs |
| | 17584 | |
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
| 862, 867 | 856, 9048 | 08620856.cnv, |
| | | 08560862.cnv, |
| | | IBM00862.ucs |
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
| 862, 867 | 916 | 08620916.cnv, |
| | | 09160862.cnv, |
| | | IBM00862.ucs |
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
| 862, 867 | 1255, 5351 | 08621255.cnv, |
| | | 12550862.cnv, |
| | | IBM00862.ucs |
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
| 862, 867 | 1200, 1208, 13488, | IBM00862.ucs |
| | 17584 | |
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
| 916 | 856, 9048 | 09160856.cnv, |
| | | 08560916.cnv |
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
| 916 | 862, 867 | 09160862.cnv, |
| | | 08620916.cnv |
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
| 1255, 5351 | 856, 9048 | 12550856.cnv, |
| | | 08561255.cnv, |
| | | IBM01255.ucs |
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
| 1255, 5351 | 862, 867 | 12550862.cnv, |
| | | 08621255.cnv, |
| | | IBM01255.ucs |
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
| 1255, 5351 | 1200, 1208, 13488, | IBM01255.ucs |
| | 17584 | |
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
Latin-1
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
| 437 | 850, 858 | 04370850.cnv, |
| | | 08500437.cnv |
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
| 850, 858 | 437 | 08500437.cnv, |
| | | 04370850.cnv |
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
| 850, 858 | 860 | 08500860.cnv, |
| | | 08600850.cnv |
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
| 850, 858 | 1114, 5210 | 08501114.cnv, |
| | | 11140850.cnv |
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
| 850, 858 | 1275 | 08501275.cnv, |
| | | 12750850.cnv |
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
| 860 | 850, 858 | 08600850.cnv, |
| | | 08500860.cnv |
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
| 1275 | 850, 858 | 12750850.cnv, |
| | | 08501275.cnv |
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
Latin-2
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
| 852, 9044 | 1250, 5346 | 08521250.cnv, |
| | | 12500852.cnv |
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
| 1250, 5346 | 852, 9044 | 12500852.cnv, |
| | | 08521250.cnv, |
| | | IBM01250.ucs |
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
| 1250, 5346 | 1200, 1208, 13488, | IBM01250.ucs |
| | 17584 | |
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
Simplified Chinese
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
| 837, 935, 1388 | 1200, 1208, 13488, | 1388ucs2.cnv |
| | 17584 | |
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
| 1386 | 1200, 1208, 13488, | 1386ucs2.cnv, |
| | 17584 | ucs21386.cnv |
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
Traditional Chinese
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
| 937, 835, 1371 | 950, 1370 | 09370950.cnv, |
| | | 0937ucs2.cnv |
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
| 937, 835, 1371 | 1200, 1208, 13488, | 0937ucs2.cnv |
| | 17584 | |
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
| 1114, 5210 | 850, 858 | 11140850.cnv, |
| | | 08501114.cnv |
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
Thailand
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
| 874, 1161 | 1200, 1208, 13488, | IBM00874.ucs |
| | 17584 | |
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
Turkish
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
| 857, 9049 | 1254, 5350 | 08571254.cnv, |
| | | 12540857.cnv |
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
| 1254, 5350 | 857, 9049 | 12540857.cnv, |
| | | 08571254.cnv, |
| | | IBM01254.ucs |
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
| 1254, 5350 | 1200, 1208, 13488, | IBM01254.ucs |
| | 17584 | |
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
Ukraine
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
| 1124 | 1251, 5347 | 11241251.cnv, |
| | | 12511124.cnv |
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
| 1125, 848 | 1251, 5347 | 11251251.cnv, |
| | | 12511125.cnv |
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
Unicode
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
| 1200, 1208, | 813, 4909 | IBM00813.ucs |
| 13488, 17584 | | |
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
| 1200, 1208, | 862, 867 | IBM00862.ucs |
| 13488, 17584 | | |
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
| 1200, 1208, | 864, 17248 | IBM00864.ucs |
| 13488, 17584 | | |
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
| 1200, 1208, | 874, 1161 | IBM00874.ucs |
| 13488, 17584 | | |
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
| 1200, 1208, | 921, 901 | IBM00921.ucs |
| 13488, 17584 | | |
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
| 1200, 1208, | 922, 902 | IBM00922.ucs |
| 13488, 17584 | | |
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
| 1200, 1208, | 1046, 9238 | IBM01046.ucs |
| 13488, 17584 | | |
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
| 1200, 1208, | 1250, 5346 | IBM01250.ucs |
| 13488, 17584 | | |
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
| 1200, 1208, | 1251, 5347 | IBM01251.ucs |
| 13488, 17584 | | |
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
| 1200, 1208, | 1253, 5349 | IBM01253.ucs |
| 13488, 17584 | | |
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
| 1200, 1208, | 1254, 5350 | IBM01254.ucs |
| 13488, 17584 | | |
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
| 1200, 1208, | 1255, 5351 | IBM01255.ucs |
| 13488, 17584 | | |
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
| 1200, 1208, | 1256, 5352 | IBM01256.ucs |
| 13488, 17584 | | |
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
| 1200, 1208, | 1386 | ucs21386.cnv, |
| 13488, 17584 | | 1386ucs2.cnv |
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
Vietnamese
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
| 1258, 5354 | 1129, 1163 | 12581129.cnv |
+-------------------+----------------------+--------------------------+
API Reference
SYNCPOINT option support
The SYNCPOINT option for the sqlesetc, sqleqryc, and sqlaprep APIs is
ignored as of Version 8; it is available only for backward
compatibility.
New field for SQLEDBDESC structure
In the sqlecrea API, a new field has been added to support Direct I/O.
Field name
Unsigned char sqlfscaching
Description
File system caching
Values
0 File system caching is ON for the current table space
1 File system caching is OFF for the current table
space
other File system caching is ON for the current table space
Correction to new field in the SQLB-TBSPQRY-DATA structure
A new field, unsigned char fsCaching, has been added in the
SQLB-TBSPQRY-DATA structure. This new field supports Direct I/O.
Although the size of the reserved bit is documented as 32-bit, the
correct size is 31-bit.
Application development: Building and Running Applications
Linux supported development software
For installation details, refer to "Linux 2.6 kernel installation
images" in the DB2 UDB Express Release Notes (New in this release
section).
The following tables describe the DB2 Linux architecture support as of
the release of FixPak 9. Check the preceding validate Web site for
updates to this support:
http://www.ibm.com/db2/linux/validate
Table 14. Linux on Intel(R) x86 (32-bit)

+-----------------------------+---------+---------+-------------------+
| Distributions | Kernel | Library | Comments |
+-----------------------------+---------+---------+-------------------+
| Conectiva Linux Enterprise | 2.4.19 | glibc | Powered by United |
| Edition (CLEE) | | 2.2.5 | Linux 1.0 |
+-----------------------------+---------+---------+-------------------+
| LINX Rocky Secure Server | 2.4.21 | glibc | |
| 2.1 | | 2.2.5 | |
+-----------------------------+---------+---------+-------------------+
| Red Flag Advanced Server | 2.4.21- | glibc | |
| 4.0 | as.2 | 2.2.93- | |
| | | 5 | |
+-----------------------------+---------+---------+-------------------+
| Red Flag Function Server | 2.4.20- | glibc | |
| 4.0 | 8smp | 2.2.93- | |
| | | 5 | |
+-----------------------------+---------+---------+-------------------+
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux | 2.4.9-e | glibc | |
| 2.1 AS/ES/WS | 16 | 2.2.4 | |
+-----------------------------+---------+---------+-------------------+
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux | 2.4.21- | glibc-2 | |
| (RHEL) 3 AS/ES/WS | 7.EL | .3.2-95 | |
| | | .3 | |
+-----------------------------+---------+---------+-------------------+
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux | 2.6.9 | glibc-2 | Also requires the |
| (RHEL) 4 | | .3.3 | compat-libstdc++- |
| | | | 33 package |
+-----------------------------+---------+---------+-------------------+
| SCO Linux 4.0 | 2.4.19 | glibc | Powered by United |
| | | 2.2.5 | Linux 1.0 |
+-----------------------------+---------+---------+-------------------+
| SuSE Pro 8.0 | 2.4.18 | glibc | |
| | | 2.2.5 | |
+-----------------------------+---------+---------+-------------------+
| SuSE Pro 8.1 | 2.4.19 | glibc | |
| | | 2.2.5 | |
+-----------------------------+---------+---------+-------------------+
| SuSE Linux Enterprise | 2.4.7 | glibc | |
| Server (SLES) 7 | | 2.2.2 | |
+-----------------------------+---------+---------+-------------------+
| SuSE Linux Enterprise | 2.4.19 | glibc | Validated up to |
| Server (SLES) 8 | | 2.2.5 | SuSE Service Pack |
| | | | 2 level |
+-----------------------------+---------+---------+-------------------+
| SuSE Linux Enterprise | 2.6.5 | glibc-2 | |
| Server (SLES) 9 | | .3.3 | |
+-----------------------------+---------+---------+-------------------+
| Turbolinux 7 Server | 2.4.9 | glibc | |
| | | 2.2.4 | |
+-----------------------------+---------+---------+-------------------+
| Turbolinux 8 Server | 2.4.18- | glibc | |
| | 5 | 2.2.5 | |
+-----------------------------+---------+---------+-------------------+
| Turbolinux Enterprise | 2.4.19 | glibc | |
| Server 8 | | 2.2.5 | |
+-----------------------------+---------+---------+-------------------+
| United Linux 1.0 | 2.4.19 | glibc | |
| | | 2.2.5 | |
+-----------------------------+---------+---------+-------------------+
Table 15. Linux on Intel x86 (32-bit) non-enterprise distributions (no

longer supported by the vendor)
+-----------------------------+---------+---------+-------------------+
+-----------------------------+---------+---------+-------------------+
| Red Hat 7.2 | 2.4.9-3 | glibc | |
| | 4 | 2.2.4 | |
+-----------------------------+---------+---------+-------------------+
| Red Hat 7.3 | 2.4.18 | glibc | |
| | | 2.2.5 | |
+-----------------------------+---------+---------+-------------------+
| Red Hat 8.0 | 2.4.18- | glibc | |
| | 14 | 2.2.93- | |
| | | 5 | |
+-----------------------------+---------+---------+-------------------+
| SuSE 7.3 | 2.4.10 | glibc | |
| | | 2.2.4 | |
+-----------------------------+---------+---------+-------------------+
Table 16. Linux on x86-64

+-----------------------------+---------+---------+-------------------+
+-----------------------------+---------+---------+-------------------+
| (RHEL) 3 AS/ES/WS | 7.EL | .3.2-95 | |
| | | .3 | |
+-----------------------------+---------+---------+-------------------+
| | | | 33 package |
+-----------------------------+---------+---------+-------------------+
| SuSE Linux Enterprise | 2.4.19- | glibc | |
| Server (SLES) 8.0 | SMP | 2.2.5-1 | |
| | | 6 | |
+-----------------------------+---------+---------+-------------------+
| Server (SLES) 9 | | .3.3 | |
+-----------------------------+---------+---------+-------------------+
Table 17. Linux on POWER(TM) (iSeries and pSeries(R))

+-----------------------------+---------+---------+-------------------+
+-----------------------------+---------+---------+-------------------+
| (RHEL) 3 AS | 7.EL | .3.2-95 | |
| | | .3 | |
+-----------------------------+---------+---------+-------------------+
| | | | 33 package |
+-----------------------------+---------+---------+-------------------+
| SuSE Enterprise Server | 2.4.19- | glibc | Powered by United |
| (SLES) 8 | 16 | 2.2.5 | Linux 1.0 |
+-----------------------------+---------+---------+-------------------+
| Server (SLES) 9 | | .3.3 | |
+-----------------------------+---------+---------+-------------------+
| Turbolinux Enterprise | 2.4.19- | glibc | Powered by United |
| Server 8 | 16 | 2.2.5 | Linux 1.0 |
+-----------------------------+---------+---------+-------------------+
| | | 2.2.5 | |
+-----------------------------+---------+---------+-------------------+
Table 18. Linux on IA64

+-----------------------------+---------+---------+-------------------+
+-----------------------------+---------+---------+-------------------+
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux | 2.4.18- | glibc | |
| 2.1 AS/ES/WS | e.12smp | | |
+-----------------------------+---------+---------+-------------------+
| (RHEL) 3 AS/ES/WS | 7.EL | .3.2-95 | |
| | | .3 | |
+-----------------------------+---------+---------+-------------------+
| | | | 33 package |
+-----------------------------+---------+---------+-------------------+
| SuSE Linux Enterprise | 2.4.19- | glibc | Powered by United |
| Server (SLES) 8 | SMP | 2.2.5 | Linux 1.0 |
+-----------------------------+---------+---------+-------------------+
| Server (SLES) 9 | | .3.3 | |
+-----------------------------+---------+---------+-------------------+
| | | 2.2.5 | |
+-----------------------------+---------+---------+-------------------+
DB2 UDB for Linux 2.6 kernel-based Linux distributions for Intel x86
supports the following programming languages and compilers:
C GNU/Linux gcc version 3.3
C++ GNU/Linux g++ version 3.3
COBOL Micro Focus COBOL Server Express Version 2.2 with Service Pack
1
Java IBM Developer Kit and Runtime Environment for Linux, Java 2
Technology Edition, Version 1.3.1 and 1.4.1 Service Release 1,
32-bit version
Note: DB2 UDB installs the latest supported version of the
developer kit if it is not already installed, unless the
DB2 UDB installation is an update of a previous DB2 UDB
Version 8 installation. If a previous DB2 UDB Version 8
installation is being updated, the supported developer
kit must be manually installed from the CD-ROM.
Perl Perl 5.004_04 or later, DBI 0.93 or later

PHP PHP 4.3.4 or later
REXX Object REXX Interpreter for Linux Version 2.1
A 32-bit instance on DB2 UDB for 2.6 kernel-based Linux distributions on
x86-64 supports the following programming languages and compilers:
Note: The "-m32" compiler option must be used to generate
32-bit applications or routines (stored procedures and
user-defined functions).

Notes:
1. These versions of the GNU/Linux g++ compiler do not accept
integer parameters for some fstream functions. Consult the
compiler documentation for more information.
2. The "-m32" compiler option must be used to generate 32-bit
applications or routines (stored procedures and user-defined
functions).
Java IBM Developer Kit and Runtime Environment for Linux x86, Java 2
Technology Edition, Version 1.3.1 Service Release 4, 32-bit
version, and Version 1.4.1 Service Release 1, 32-bit version.
Note: DB2 UDB installs the latest supported version of the
developer kit if it is not already installed, unless the
DB2 UDB installation is an update of a previous DB2 UDB
Version 8 installation. If a previous DB2 UDB Version 8
installation is being updated, the supported developer
kit must be manually installed from the CD-ROM.
Perl Perl 5.8

A 64-bit instance on DB2 UDB for 2.6 kernel-based distributions for
Linux on x86-64 supports the following programming languages and
compilers:
Note: These versions of the GNU/Linux g++ compiler do not
accept integer parameters for some fstream functions.
Consult the compiler documentation for more information.
Java DB2 UDB does not currently support any 64-bit Java Developer
Kit for Linux on x86-64.
Perl Perl 5.8
Customizing precompile and bind options for SQL procedures
The precompile and bind options for SQL procedures can be customized by
setting the instance-wide DB2 registry variable, DB2_SQLROUTINE_PREPOPTS
with the command:
db2set DB2_SQLROUTINE_PREPOPTS=<options>
In addition to the options documented at Version 8.2, the REOPT option
is allowed:
BLOCKING {UNAMBIG | ALL | NO}
DATETIME {DEF | USA | EUR | ISO | JIS | LOC}
DEGREE {1 | degree-of-parallelism | ANY}
DYNAMICRULES {BIND | RUN}
EXPLAIN {NO | YES | ALL}
EXPLSNAP {NO | YES | ALL}
FEDERATED {NO | YES}
INSERT {DEF | BUF}
ISOLATION {CS | RR | UR | RS | NC}
QUERYOPT optimization-level
REOPT {ALWAYS | NONE | ONCE}
VALIDATE {RUN | BIND}
C/C++ compile option required (Linux on POWER 64-bit)
The compiler option "-m64" is required when using gcc/g++ to build C/C++
applications and routines for a 64-bit instance on DB2 Universal
Database for Linux on POWER.
The compiler option "-q64" is required when using xlc/xlC to build C/C++
applications and routines for a 64-bit instance on DB2 Universal
Database for Linux on POWER.
Setting environment variables for Micro Focus COBOL stored procedures
(Windows)
In order to run Micro Focus COBOL external routines on Windows, it is
necessary to ensure that the Micro Focus COBOL environment variables are
permanently set as system variables.
Procedure
To set environment variables to system variables:
1. Open the Control Panel
2. Select System
3. Select the Advanced tab
4. Click Environment Variables
5. Add the variables to the System variables list
Setting the environment variables in the User variables list, at a
command prompt, or in a script is insufficient.
Application development: Call Level Interface (CLI)
Additional environment attributes
In addition to being CLI connection attributes, the following attributes
are also supported as CLI environment attributes:
* SQL_ATTR_INFO_ACCTSTR
* SQL_ATTR_INFO_APPLNAME
* SQL_ATTR_INFO_USERID
* SQL_ATTR_INFO_WRKSTNNAME
For information on these attributes, refer to the CLI connection
attributes documentation in the DB2 Information Center or in the CLI
Guide and Reference Volume 2 .
Dynamic scrollable cursors requirement
To perform updates and deletions on rows in a dynamic scrollable
cursor's result set, the UPDATE or DELETE statement must include all
the columns of at least one unique key in the base table. This can be
the primary key or any other unique key.
ReceiveTimeout CLI/ODBC configuration keyword
Keyword description:
Specify the time in seconds to wait for a reply from the server
on an established connection before terminating the attempt and
generating a communication timeout error.
db2cli.ini keyword syntax:
ReceiveTimeout = 0 | 1 | 2 | ... | 32767
Default setting:
The client waits indefinitely for a reply from the server on an
established connection.
Equivalent statement attribute:
SQL_ATTR_RECEIVE_TIMEOUT
Usage notes:
The default value of 0 indicates that the client waits
indefinitely for a reply. The receive timeout has no effect
during connection establishment; it is only supported for
TCP/IP and is ignored for any other protocol.
SQL_ATTR_RECEIVE_TIMEOUT statement attribute
SQL_ATTR_RECEIVE_TIMEOUT (DB2 CLI v8)
A 32-bit integer value that is the number of seconds a client
waits for a reply from a server on an established connection
before terminating the attempt and generating a communication
timeout error. The default value of 0 indicates the client
waits indefinitely for a reply. The receive timeout has no
effect during connection establishment; it is only supported
for TCP/IP, and is ignored for any other protocol. Supported
values are integers from 0 to 32767.
Reopt CLI/ODBC configuration keyword
Enable query optimization or reoptimization of SQL statements
that have special registers or parameter markers.
Reopt = 2 | 3 | 4
Default setting:
No query optimization occurs at query execution time. The
default estimates chosen by the compiler are used for special
registers or parameter markers.
SQL_ATTR_REOPT
Usage notes:
Optimization occurs by using the values available at query
execution time for the special registers or parameter markers
instead of the default estimates that are chosen by the
compiler. The valid values of the keyword are:
* 2 = SQL_REOPT_NONE. This is the default. No query
optimization occurs at query execution time. The default
estimates chosen by the compiler are used for the special
registers or parameter markers. The default "NULLID "
package set is used to execute dynamic SQL statements.
* 3 = SQL_REOPT_ONCE. Query optimization occurs once at query
execution time, when the query is executed for the first
time. The "NULLIDR1" package set, which is bound with the
REOPT ONCE bind option, is used.
* 4 = SQL_REOPT_ALWAYS. Query optimization or reoptimization
occurs at query execution time every time the query is
executed. The "NULLIDRA" package set, which is bound with
the REOPT ALWAYS bind option, is used.
The "NULLIDR1" and "NULLIDRA" are reserved package set
names, and when used, REOPT ONCE and REOPT ALWAYS are implied
respectively. These package sets have to be explicitly created
with the following commands:
db2 bind db2clipk.bnd collection NULLIDR1
db2 bind db2clipk.bnd collection NULLIDRA
If both the Reopt and CurrentPackageSet keywords are
specified, CurrentPackageSet takes precedence.
SQL_ATTR_REOPT statement attribute
SQL_ATTR_REOPT (DB2 CLI v8)
A 32-bit integer value that enables query optimization for SQL
statements that contain special registers or parameter markers.
Optimization occurs by using the values available at query
execution time for special registers or parameter markers,
instead of the default estimates that are chosen by the
compiler. The valid values of the attribute are:
* 2 = SQL_REOPT_NONE. This is the default. No query
optimization occurs at query execution time. The default
estimates chosen by the compiler are used for the special
registers or parameter markers. The default "NULLID "
package set is used to execute dynamic SQL statements.
* 3 = SQL_REOPT_ONCE. Query optimization occurs once at query
execution time, when the query is executed for the first
time. The "NULLIDR1" package set, which is bound with the
REOPT ONCE bind option, is used.
* 4 = SQL_REOPT_ALWAYS. Query optimization or reoptimization
occurs at query execution time every time the query is
executed. The "NULLIDRA" package set, which is bound with
the REOPT ALWAYS bind option, is used.
The "NULLIDR1" and "NULLIDRA" are reserved package set
names, and when used, REOPT ONCE and REOPT ALWAYS are implied
respectively. These package sets have to be explicitly created
with these commands:
db2 bind db2clipk.bnd collection NULLIDR1
db2 bind db2clipk.bnd collection NULLIDRA
SQL_ATTR_REOPT and SQL_ATTR_CURRENT_PACKAGE_SET are mutually
exclusive, therefore, if one is set, the other is not allowed.
CurrentPackageSet CLI/ODBC configuration keyword
Issues the SET CURRENT PACKAGESET statement after every
connection.
CurrentPackageSet = schema name
Default setting:
The clause is not appended.
Equivalent connection attribute:
SQL_ATTR_CURRENT_PACKAGE_SET
Usage notes:
This option issues the SET CURRENT PACKAGESET SQL statement

with the CurrentPackageSet value after every connection to a
database. By default this clause is not appended.
The SET CURRENT PACKAGESET SQL statement sets the schema name
(collection identifier) that is used to select the package to
use for subsequent SQL statements.
CLI/ODBC applications issue dynamic SQL statements. Using this
option you can control the privileges used to run these
statements:
* Choose a schema to use when running SQL statements from
CLI/ODBC applications.
* Ensure the objects in the schema have the desired privileges
and then rebind accordingly.
* Set the CurrentPackageSet option to this schema.
The SQL statements from the CLI/ODBC applications will now run
under the specified schema and use the privileges defined
there.
The following package set names are reserved: "NULLID ",
"NULLIDR1", "NULLIDRA".
If both the Reopt and CurrentPackageSet keywords are specified,
CurrentPackageSet takes precedence.
SQL_ATTR_CURRENT_PACKAGE_SET connection attribute
SQL_ATTR_CURRENT_PACKAGE_SET (DB2 CLI v5)
A null-terminated character string that indicates the schema
name (collection identifier) that is used to select the package
for subsequent SQL statements. Setting this attribute causes
the SET CURRENT PACKAGESET SQL statement to be issued. If this
attribute is set before a connection, the SET CURRENT
PACKAGESET SQL statement will be issued at connection time.
CLI/ODBC applications issue dynamic SQL statements. Using this
connection attribute, you can control the privileges used to
run these statements:
* Choose a schema to use when running SQL statements from
CLI/ODBC applications.
* Ensure the objects in the schema have the desired privileges
and then rebind accordingly. This typically means binding
the CLI packages (sqllib/bnd/db2cli.lst) using the
COLLECTION <collid> option. Refer to the BIND command for
further details.
* Set the CURRENTPACKAGESET option to this schema.
The SQL statements from the CLI/ODBC applications will now run
under the specified schema and use the privileges defined
there.
Setting the CLI/ODBC configuration keyword CURRENTPACKAGESET is
an alternative method of specifying the schema name.
The following package set names are reserved: "NULLID ",
"NULLIDR1", "NULLIDRA".
SQL_ATTR_REOPT and SQL_ATTR_CURRENT_PACKAGE_SET are mutually
exclusive, therefore, if one is set, the other is not allowed.
MapBigintCDefault CLI/ODBC configuration keyword
Specify the default C type of BIGINT columns and parameter
markers.
MapBigintCDefault = 0 | 1 | 2
Default setting:
The default C type representation for BIGINT data is
SQL_C_BIGINT.
Usage notes:
MapBigintCDefault controls the C type that is used when SQL_C_DEFAULT is

specified for BIGINT columns and parameter markers. This keyword should
be used primarily with Microsoft applications, such as Microsoft Access,
which cannot handle 8-byte integers. Set MapBigintCDefault as follows:
* 0 - for the default SQL_C_BIGINT C type representation
* 1 - for an SQL_C_CHAR C type representation
* 2 - for an SQL_C_WCHAR C type representation
This keyword affects the behavior of CLI functions where SQL_C_DEFAULT
might be specified as a C type, such as SQLBindParameter(),
SQLBindCol(), and SQLGetData().
DescribeOutputLevel CLI/ODBC configuration keyword
Set the level of output column describe information that is
requested by the CLI driver during prepare or describe
requests.
DescribeOutputLevel = 0 | 1 | 2 | 3
Default setting:
Request the describe information listed in level 2 of Table 19.
Usage notes:
This keyword controls the amount of information the CLI driver requests
on a prepare or describe request. By default, when the server receives
a describe request, it returns the information contained in level 2 of
Table 19 for the result set columns. An application, however, might not
need all of this information or might need additional information.
Setting the DescribeOutputLevel keyword to a level that suits the needs
of the client application might improve performance because the describe
data transferred between the client and server is limited to the minimum
amount that the application requires. If the DescribeOutputLevel
setting is set too low, it might impact the functionality of the
application (depending on the application's requirements). The CLI
functions to retrieve the describe information might not fail in this
case, but the information returned might be incomplete.
Supported settings for DescribeOutputLevel are:
* 0 - no describe information is returned to the client application
* 1 - describe information categorized in level 1 (see Table 19) is
returned to the client application
* 2 - (default) describe information categorized in level 2 (see Table
19) is returned to the client application
* 3 - describe information categorized in level 3 (see Table 19) is
returned to the client application
The following table lists the fields that form the describe information
that the server returns when it receives a prepare or describe request.
These fields are grouped into levels, and the DescribeOutputLevel
CLI/ODBC configuration keyword controls which levels of describe
information the CLI driver requests.
Note: Not all levels of describe information are supported by all DB2
servers. All levels of describe information are supported on the
following DB2 servers: DB2 Universal Database (UDB) for Linux, and
Windows Version 8 and later, DB2 UDB for z/OS Version 8 and later,
and DB2 UDB for iSeries Version 5 Release 3 and later. All other
DB2 servers support only the 2 or 0 setting for
DescribeOutputLevel.
Table 19. Levels of describe information
+-----------------------+----------------------+----------------------+
| Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 |
+-----------------------+----------------------+----------------------+
| SQL_DESC_COUNT | all fields of level | all fields of levels |
| SQL_COLUMN_COUNT | 1 and: | 1 |
| SQL_DESC_TYPE | SQL_DESC_NAME | and 2 and: |
| SQL_DESC_CONCISE_TYPE | SQL_DESC_LABEL | SQL_DESC_BASE_COLUMN |
| SQL_COLUMN_LENGTH | SQL_COLUMN_NAME | _NAME |
| SQL_DESC_OCTET_LENGTH | SQL_DESC_UNNAMED | SQL_DESC_UPDATABLE |
| SQL_DESC_LENGTH | SQL_DESC_TYPE_NAME | SQL_DESC_AUTO_UNIQUE |
| SQL_DESC_PRECISION | SQL_DESC_DISTINCT_TY | _VALUE |
| SQL_COLUMN_PRECISION | PE | SQL_DESC_SCHEMA_NAME |
| SQL_DESC_SCALE | SQL_DESC_REFERENCE_T | SQL_DESC_CATALOG_NAM |
| SQL_COLUMN_SCALE | YPE | E |
| SQL_DESC_DISPLAY_SIZE | SQL_DESC_STRUCTURED_ | SQL_DESC_TABLE_NAME |
| SQL_DESC_NULLABLE | TYPE | SQL_DESC_BASE_TABLE_ |
| SQL_COLUMN_NULLABLE | SQL_DESC_USER_TYPE | NAME |
| SQL_DESC_UNSIGNED | SQL_DESC_LOCAL_TYPE_ | |
| SQL_DESC_SEARCHABLE | NAME | |
| SQL_DESC_LITERAL_SUFF | SQL_DESC_USER_DEFINE | |
| IX | D_ | |
| SQL_DESC_LITERAL_PREF | TYPE_CODE | |
| IX | | |
| SQL_DESC_CASE_SENSITI | | |
| VE | | |
| SQL_DESC_FIXED_PREC_S | | |
| CALE | | |
+-----------------------+----------------------+----------------------+
Application development: Programming Client Applications
OleDbReportIsLongForLongTypes CLI/ODBC configuration keyword
Makes OLE DB flag LONG data types with DBCOLUMNFLAGS_ISLONG.
OleDbReportIsLongForLongTypes = 0 | 1
SQL_ATTR_REPORT_ISLONG_FOR_LONGTYPES_OLEDB
Default setting:
LONG types (LONG VARCHAR, LONG VARCHAR FOR BIT DATA, LONG
VARGRAPHIC and LONG VARGRAPHIC FOR BIT DATA) do not have
the DBCOLUMNFLAGS_ISLONG flag set, which may cause the
columns to be used in the WHERE clause.
Usage notes:
OLE DB's client cursor engine and OLE DB .NET Data Provider's
CommandBuilder generate update and delete statements based on column
information provided by the IBM DB2 OLE DB Provider. If the generated
statement contains a LONG type in the WHERE clause, the statement will
fail because LONG types cannot be used in a search with an equality
operator. Setting the keyword OleDbReportIsLongForLongTypes to 1 will
make the IBM DB2 OLE DB Provider report LONG types (LONG VARCHAR, LONG
VARCHAR FOR BIT DATA, LONG VARGRAPHIC and LONG VARGRAPHIC FOR BIT DATA)
with the DBCOLUMNFLAGS_ISLONG flag set. This will prevent the long
columns from being used in the WHERE clause.
OleDbSQLColumnsSortByOrdinal CLI/ODBC configuration keyword
Makes OLE DB's IDBSchemaRowset::GetRowset(DBSCHEMA_COLUMNS)
return a row set sorted by the ORDINAL_POSITION column.
OleDbSQLColumnsSortByOrdinal = 0 | 1
SQL_ATTR_SQLCOLUMNS_SORT_BY_ORDINAL_OLEDB
Default setting:
IDBSchemaRowset::GetRowset(DBSCHEMA_COLUMNS) returns the row
set sorted by the columns TABLE_CATALOG, TABLE_SCHEMA,
TABLE_NAME, COLUMN_NAME.
Usage notes:
The Microsoft OLE DB specification requires that

IDBSchemaRowset::GetRowset(DBSCHEMA_COLUMNS) returns the row set sorted
by the columns TABLE_CATALOG, TABLE_SCHEMA, TABLE_NAME, COLUMN_NAME. The
IBM DB2 OLE DB Provider conforms to the specification. However,
applications that use the Microsoft ODBC Bridge provider (MSDASQL) have
been typically coded to get the row set sorted by ORDINAL_POSITION.
Setting the OleDbSQLColumnsSortByOrdinal keyword to 1 will make the
provider return a row set sorted by ORDINAL_POSITION.
DB2 Data Source property group for the IBM DB2 OLE DB Provider
The IBM DB2 OLE DB Provider has added a new property group: DB2 Data
Source. The property set for DB2 Data Source is DBPROPSET_DB2DATASOURCE.
The GUID for the property set is
{0x8a80412a,0x7d94,0x4fec,{0x87,0x3e,0x6c,0xd1,0xcd,0x42,0x0d,0xcd}}
DBPROPSET_DB2DATASOURCE has three properties:
* DB2PROP_REPORTISLONGFORLONGTYPES
* DB2PROP_RETURNCHARASWCHAR
* DB2PROP_SORTBYORDINAL
DB2PROP_REPORTISLONGFORLONGTYPES
#define DB2PROP_REPORTISLONGFORLONGTYPES 4
Property group: DB2 Data Source
Property set: DB2PROPSET_DATASOURCE
Type: VT_BOOL
Typical R/W: R/W
Description: Report IsLong for Long Types
OLE DB's client cursor engine and OLE DB .NET Data Provider's
CommandBuilder generate update and delete statements based on column
information provided by the IBM DB2 OLE DB Provider. If the generated
statement contains a LONG type in the WHERE clause, the statement will
fail because LONG types cannot be used in a search with an equality
operator.
Table 20. DB2PROP_REPORTISLONGFORLONGTYPES values
+----------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| Values | Meaning |
+----------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| VARIANT_TRUE | Will make the IBM DB2 OLE DB Provider report LONG |
| | types (LONG VARCHAR, LONG VARCHAR FOR BIT DATA, |
| | LONG VARGRAPHIC, and LONG VARGRAPHIC FOR BIT DATA) |
| | with the DBCOLUMNFLAGS_ISLONG flag set. This will |
| | prevent the long columns from being used in the |
| | WHERE clause. |
+----------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| VARIANT_FALSE | DBCOLUMNFLAGS_ISLONG is not set for LONG VARCHAR, |
| | LONG VARCHAR FOR BIT DATA, LONG VARGRAPHIC and |
| | LONG VARGRAPHIC FOR BIT DATA. This is the default. |
+----------------+----------------------------------------------------+
DB2PROP_RETURNCHARASWCHAR
#define DB2PROP_RETURNCHARASWCHAR 2
Type: VT_BOOL
Typical R/W: R/W
Description: Return Char as WChar
Table 21. DB2PROP_RETURNCHARASWCHAR values

+----------------+----------------------------------------------------+
+----------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| VARIANT_TRUE | OLE DB describes columns of type CHAR, VARCHAR, |
| | LONG VARCHAR, or CLOB as DBTYPE_WSTR. The code |
| | page of data implied in ISequentialStream will be |
| | UCS-2. This is the default. |
+----------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| VARIANT_FALSE | OLE DB describes columns of type CHAR, VARCHAR, |
| | LONG VARCHAR, or CLOB as DBTYPE_STR. The code page |
| | of data implied in ISequentialStream will be the |
| | local code page of the client. |
+----------------+----------------------------------------------------+
DB2PROP_SORTBYORDINAL
#define DB2PROP_SORTBYORDINAL 3
Type: VT_BOOL
Typical R/W: R/W
Description: Sort By Ordinal
The Microsoft OLE DB specification requires that
IDBSchemaRowset::GetRowset(DBSCHEMA_COLUMNS) returns the row set sorted
by the columns TABLE_CATALOG, TABLE_SCHEMA, TABLE_NAME, COLUMN_NAME. The
IBM DB2 OLE DB Provider conforms to the specification. However,
applications that use the Microsoft ODBC Bridge provider (MSDASQL) have
been typically coded to get the row set sorted by ORDINAL_POSITION.
Table 22. DB2PROP_SORTBYORDINAL values
+----------------+----------------------------------------------------+
+----------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| VARIANT_TRUE | Will make the provider return a row set sorted by |
| | ORDINAL_POSITION. |
+----------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| VARIANT_FALSE | Will make the provider return a row set sorted by |
| | TABLE_CATALOG, TABLE_SCHEMA, TABLE_NAME, |
| | COLUMN_NAME. This is the default. |
+----------------+----------------------------------------------------+
Incorrect URL syntax in the DB2Binder syntax diagram
In the topic "Installing the DB2 Universal JDBC Driver", the DB2Binder
syntax diagram incorrectly defines the URL syntax for the DB2 Universal
JDBC Driver. The correct representation of the URL syntax for DB2Binder
is shown in the following diagram:
DB2Binder syntax
+----------------------------------------------------------------------+
| >>-java--com.ibm.db2.jcc.DB2Binder------------------------------> |
| |
| >---url jdbc:db2://server-+---------+-/database-----------------> |
| '-:--port-' |
| |
| >---user user-ID---password password--+---------------+---------> |
| '--size integer-' |
| |
| >--+-----------------------------+------------------------------> |
| '--collection collection-name-' |
| |
| >--+-------------------------------+--+-------+---------------->< |
| | .-,------------. | '--help-' |
| | V | | |
| '--tracelevel ---trace-option-+-' |
+----------------------------------------------------------------------+
Rerouting DB2 Universal JDBC driver clients
The automatic client reroute feature in DB2 Universal Database (UDB) for
Linux and Windows allows client applications to recover from a loss of
communication with the server so that they can continue to work with
minimal interruption.
Whenever a server locks up, each client that is connected to that server
receives a communication error, which terminates the connection and
results in an application error. When availability is important, you
should have a redundant setup or failover support. (Failover is the
ability of a server to take over operations when another server fails.)
In either case, the DB2 Universal JDBC driver client attempts to
reestablish the connection to a new server, or to the original server,
which might be running on a failover node. When the connection is
reestablished, the application receives an SQLException that informs it
of the transaction failure, but the application can continue with the
next transaction.
Restrictions
* DB2 Universal JDBC driver client reroute support is available only

for connections that use the javax.sql.DataSource interface.
* Before a client application can recover from a loss of communication,
an alternate server location must be specified at the server. The
database administrator specifies the alternate server with the UPDATE
ALTERNATE SERVER FOR DATABASE command.
Procedure
After the database administrator specifies the alternate server location
on a particular database at the server instance, the primary and
alternate server locations are returned back to the client at connect
time. The DB2 Universal JDBC driver creates an instance of Referenceable
object DB2ClientRerouteServerList and stores that instance in its
transient memory. If communication is lost, the DB2 Universal JDBC
driver tries to reestablish the connection using the server information
that is returned from the server.
The clientRerouteServerListJNDIName DataSource property provides
additional client reroute support at the client;
clientRerouteServerListJNDIName has two functions:
* It allows alternate server information to persist across JVMs
* It provides an alternate server location in case the first connection
to the database server fails
The clientRerouteServerListJNDIName identifies a JNDI reference to a
DB2ClientRerouteServerList instance in a JNDI repository for alternate
server information. After a successful connection to the primary server,
the alternate server information that is provided by
clientRerouteServerListJNDIName is overwritten by the information from
the server. The DB2 Universal JDBC driver will attempt to propagate the
updated information to the JNDI store after a failover if the
clientRerouteServerListJNDIName property is defined. If
clientRerouteServerListJNDIName is specified, primary server information
specified in DB2ClientRerouteServerList will be used for connection. If
the primary server is not specified, serverName information specified
on the data source will be used.
DB2ClientRerouteServerList is a serializable Java bean with four
properties:
* alternateServerName
* alternatePortNumber
* primaryServerName
* primaryPortNumber
Getter and setter methods for accessing these properties are provided.
The definition of the DB2ClientRerouteServerList class is as follows:
package com.ibm.db2.jcc;
public class DB2ClientRerouteServerList
implements java.io.Serializable,
javax.naming.Referenceable
{
public String[] alternateServerName;
public synchronized void
setAlternateServerName(String[] alternateServer);
public String[] getAlternateServerName();
public int[] alternatePortNumber;
setAlternatePortNumber(int[] alternatePortNumberList);
public int[] getAlternatePortNumber();
setPrimaryServerName (String primaryServerName);
public String getPrimaryServerName ();
public synchronized void setPrimaryPortNumber (int primaryPortNumber)
public int getPrimaryPortNumber ();
}
A newly established failover connection is configured with the original
data source properties, except for the server name and port number. In
addition, any DB2 UDB special registers that were modified during the
original connection are reestablished in the failover connection by DB2
Universal Driver JDBC driver.
When a communication failure occurs, the DB2 Universal JDBC driver first
attempts recovery to the primary server. If this fails, the driver
attempts to connect to the alternate location (failover). After a
connection is reestablished, the driver throws a java.sql.SQLException
to the application with SQLCODE -4498, to indicate to the application
that the connection has been automatically reestablished to the
alternate server. The application can then retry its transaction.
Procedure for make DB2ClientRerouteServerList persistent
To setup storage to make DB2ClientRerouteServerList persistent, follow
these steps:
1. Create an instance of DB2ClientRerouteServerList and bind that
instance to the JNDI registry. For example:
// Create a starting context for naming operations
InitialContext registry = new InitialContext();
// Create a DB2ClientRerouteServerList object
DB2ClientRerouteServerList address=new DB2ClientRerouteServerList();
// Set the port number and server name for the primary server
address.setPrimaryPortNumber(50000);
address.setPrimaryServerName("mvs1.sj.ibm.com");
// Set the port number and server name for the alternate server
int[] port = {50002};
String[] server = {"mvs3.sj.ibm.com"};
address.setAlternatePortNumber(port);
address.setAlternateServerName(server);
registry.rebind("serverList", address);
2. Assign the JNDI name of the DB2ClientRerouteServerList object to
DataSource property clientRerouteServerListJNDIName. For example:
datasource.setClientRerouteServerListJNDIName("serverList");
Customizing the DB2 Universal JDBC driver configuration properties
The DB2 Universal JDBC driver configuration properties let you set
property values that have driver-wide scope. Those settings apply across
applications and DataSource instances. You can change the settings
without having to change application source code or DataSource
characteristics.
Each DB2 Universal JDBC driver configuration property setting is of the
following form:
property=value
If the configuration property begins with db2.jcc.override, the
configuration property is applicable to all connections and overrides
any Connection or DataSource property with the same property name. If
the configuration property begins with db2.jcc or db2.jcc.default, the
configuration property value is a default. Connection or DataSource
property settings override that value.
Procedure
To set configuration properties:
* Set the configuration properties as Java system properties. Those

settings override any other settings.
For standalone Java applications, you can set the configuration
properties as Java system properties by specifying -Dproperty=value
for each configuration property when you execute the java command.
* Set the configuration properties in a resource whose name you specify
in the db2.jcc.propertiesFile Java system property. For example, you
can specify an absolute path name for the db2.jcc.propertiesFile
value.
For standalone Java applications, you can set the configuration
properties by specifying the -Ddb2.jcc.propertiesFile=path option
when you execute the java command.
* Set the configuration properties in a resource named
DB2JccConfiguration.properties. A standard Java resource search is
used to find DB2JccConfiguration.properties. The DB2 Universal JDBC
driver searches for this resource only if you have not set the
db2.jcc.propertiesFile Java system property.
DB2JccConfiguration.properties can be a standalone file, or it can be
included in a JAR file.
If DB2JccConfiguration.properties is a standalone file, the path for
DB2JccConfiguration.properties must be in the CLASSPATH
concatenation.
If DB2JccConfiguration.properties is in a JAR file, the JAR file must
be in the CLASSPATH concatenation.
You can set the following DB2 Universal JDBC driver configuration
properties. All properties are optional.
db2.jcc.override.traceFile
Enables the DB2 Universal JDBC driver trace for Java driver
code, and specifies the name on which the trace file names are
based.
Specify a fully qualified file name for the
db2.jcc.override.traceFile property value.
The db2.jcc.override.traceFile property overrides the traceFile
property for a Connection or DataSource object.
For example, specifying the following setting for
db2.jcc.override.traceFile enables tracing of the DB2 Universal
JDBC Driver Java code to a file named /SYSTEM/tmp/jdbctrace:
db2.jcc.override.traceFile=/SYSTEM/tmp/jdbctrace
You should set the trace properties under the direction of IBM
Software Support.
db2.jcc.sqljUncustomizedWarningOrException
Specifies the action that the DB2 Universal JDBC driver takes
when an uncustomized SQLJ application runs.
db2.jcc.sqljUncustomizedWarningOrException can have the
following values:
0 The DB2 Universal JDBC driver does not generate a
Warning or Exception when an uncustomized SQLJ
application runs. This is the default.
1 The DB2 Universal JDBC driver generates a Warning when
an uncustomized SQLJ application runs.
2 The DB2 Universal JDBC driver generates an Exception
when an uncustomized SQLJ application runs.
db2secFreeToken function removed
The db2secFreeToken function (Free memory held by token) is no longer
part of the db2secGssapiServerAuthFunctions_1 user authentication
plug-in API.
Deploy custom security plug-ins carefully
The integrity of your DB2 Universal Database (UDB) installation can be
compromised if the deployment of security plug-ins are not adequately
coded, reviewed, and tested. DB2 UDB takes precautions against many
common types of failures, but it cannot guarantee complete integrity
when user-written security plug-ins are deployed.
Security plug-ins
If you are using your own customized security plug-in, you can use a
user ID of up to 255 characters on a connect statement issued through
the CLP or a dynamic SQL statement.
Security plug-in APIs
For the db2secGetGroupsForUser, db2secValidatePassword, and
db2secGetAuthIDs APIs, the input parameter, dbname, can be null and its
corresponding length input parameter, dbnamelen, will be set to 0.
Security plug-in naming conventions (Linux)
.so is now accepted as a file name extension for user-written security
plug-in libraries on all Linux platforms.
On all other Linux platforms, .so is the only supported file name
extension for security plug-in libraries.
GSS-API security plug-ins do not support multiple-flow authentication
GSS-API authentication is limited to flowing one token from the client
to the server and one token from the server to the client. These tokens
are obtained from gss_init_sec_context() on the client and from
gss_accept_sec_context() on the server. GSS-API plug-ins attempting
additional flows will generate a security plug-in unexpected error,
causing the connection to fail.
GSS-API security plug-ins do not support message encryption and signing
Message encryption and signing is not available in GSS-API security
plug-ins.
Implicit ending of transactions in stand-alone applications
All application terminations (normal and abnormal) implicitly roll back
outstanding units of work, regardless of operating system.
Distributed transaction support
In the What's new documentation for DB2 Universal Database (UDB) Version
8.2, the Distributed transaction support information for the DB2
Universal JDBC driver improvements section has incorrect information.
The last sentence of this section is incorrect. The correct information
is:
As of Version 8.2, DB2 UDB provides support for distributed transaction
processing that conforms to the XA specification. This support
implements the Java 2 Platform Enterprise Edition (J2EE) Java
Transaction Service (JTS) and Java Transaction API (JTA) specifications.
Application development: Programming Server Applications
Multiple result set common language runtime (CLR) procedures
The maximum number of result sets that can be returned by a common
language runtime (CLR) procedure is limited. The limit is determined by
the maximum number of DB2DataReader objects that the DB2 .NET data
provider can simultaneously support having open within a connection.
Concurrent active data reader support enables multiple DB2DataReader
objects to be opened within a connection. Therefore multiple result sets
can be returned from a CLR procedure.
Common language runtime (CLR) routine execution control modes (EXECUTION
CONTROL clause)
As a database administrator or application developer, you might want to
protect the assemblies associated with your DB2 Universal Database (UDB)
external routines from unwelcome tampering by restricting the actions of
routines at runtime. DB2 .NET CLR routines support the specification of
an execution control mode that identifies what types of actions a
routine is allowed to perform at runtime. At runtime, DB2 UDB can
detect if the routine attempts to perform actions beyond the scope of
its specified execution control mode, which can be helpful when
determining whether an assembly has been compromised.
To set the execution control mode of a CLR routine, specify the optional
EXECUTION CONTROL clause in the CREATE statement for the routine. Valid
modes are:
* SAFE
* FILEREAD
* FILEWRITE
* NETWORK
* UNSAFE
To modify the execution control mode in an existing CLR routine, execute
the ALTER PROCEDURE or ALTER FUNCTION statement.
If the EXECUTION CONTROL clause is not specified for a CLR routine, by
default the CLR routine runs using the most restrictive execution
control mode, SAFE. Routines that are created with this execution
control mode can only access resources that are controlled by the
database manager. Less restrictive execution control modes allow a
routine to access files on the local file system (FILEREAD or FILEWRITE)
or on the network. The execution control mode UNSAFE specifies that no
restrictions are to be placed on the behavior of the routine. Routines
defined with UNSAFE execution control mode can execute binary code.
These control modes represent a hierarchy of allowable actions, and a
higher-level mode includes the actions that are allowed below it in the
hierarchy. For example, execution control mode NETWORK allows a routine
to access files on the network, files on the local file system, and
resources that are controlled by the database manager. Use the most
restrictive execution control mode possible and avoid using the UNSAFE
mode.
If DB2 UDB detects at runtime that a CLR routine is attempting an action
outside of the scope of its execution control mode, DB2 UDB returns an
error (SQLSTATE 38501).
The EXECUTION CONTROL clause can only be specified for LANGUAGE CLR
routines. The scope of applicability of the EXECUTION CONTROL clause is
limited to the .NET CLR routine itself, and does not extend to any
other routines that it might call.
Maximum decimal precision and scale in common language runtime (CLR)
routines
The DECIMAL data type in DB2 Universal Database (UDB) is represented
with a precision of 31 digits and a scale of 28 digits. The .NET CLR
System.Decimal data type is limited to a precision of 29 digits and a
scale of 28 digits. Therefore, DB2 UDB external CLR routines must not
assign a value greater than (2^96)-1, the highest value that can be
represented using a 29 digit precision and a 28 digit scale, to a
System.Decimal data type variable. DB2 UDB raises a runtime error
(SQLSTATE 22003, SQLCODE -413) if such an assignment occurs.
When a routine CREATE statement is executed, if a DECIMAL data type
parameter is defined with a scale greater than 28, DB2 UDB raises an
error (SQLSTATE 42611, SQLCODE -604).
Command Reference
Migrating Databases
Restrictions
Version 8 documentation ambiguously states that no database migration is
required if the database has been migrated to a DB2 UDB Version 8 FixPak
level. To be specific, database migration is not required between
fixpaks once the database is at a Version 8 level (Version 8.1 or 8.2 or
a subsequent fixpak). There are changes to the database directory file
structure in Version 8.2 and migration is automatically performed for
you when you move from Version 7 or Version 8.1 to Version 8.2. However,
if you go back from Version 8.2 to Version 8.1, you must run db2demigdbd
to restore the database directory file structure. Failing to do so will
result in error SQL10004 when you try to access the database.
db2inidb - Initialize a mirrored database command
Do not issue the db2 connect to database command prior to issuing the
db2inidb database as mirror command.
Attempting to connect to a split mirror database prior to initializing
it erases the log files needed for roll forward recovery.
The connect sets your database back to the state it was in when you
suspended the database. If the database is marked as consistent at the
time of the suspend, DB2 Universal Database concludes there is no need
for crash recovery and empties the logs for future use. If this
situation occurs, attempting to rollforward causes a SQL4970 error.
Usage note for the db2iupdt command
Starting with Version 8.2, when you update a DB2 Universal Database
instance with the db2iupdt command, you must first stop any DB2
processes running against that instance.
New parameter for the db2sqljcustomize command
The db2sqljcustomize command has a new parameter.
db2sqljcustomize - DB2 SQLJ Profile Customizer command
-storebindoptions
Stores the value of the -bindoptions and -staticpositioned
values in the serialized profile. If these values are not
specified when invoking the dbsqljbind tool, the values stored
in the serialized profile are used. When the Customizer is
invoked with .grp file, the values are stored in each
individual .ser file. The stored values can be viewed using
db2sqljprint tool.
New parameter for the sqlj command
The sqlj command has a new parameter.
sqlj - DB2 SQLJ Translator command
-db2optimize
Specifies that the SQLJ translator generates code for a
connection context class that is optimized for DB2 Universal
Database. This option optimizes the code for the user defined
context but not for the default context. When you run the SQLJ
translator with this option, the DB2 Universal JDBC driver
file db2jcc.jar must be in the CLASSPATH for compiling the
generated Java application.
Monitor and troubleshoot command (db2pd) updates
The Monitor and troubleshoot DB2 command (db2pd) retrieves information
from the DB2 UDB memory sets. The db2pd system command has been enhanced
in the following ways:
New -hadr parameter
The -hadr parameter reports High Availability Disaster Recovery
information. Descriptions of each reported element can be found in the
High availability disaster recovery section of the System Monitor Guide
and Reference
New -utilities parameter
The -utilities parameter reports Utility information. Descriptions of
each reported element can be found in the Utilities section of the
System Monitor Guide and Reference.
New -activestatements parameter
The -activestatements parameter returns information about active
statements. The following information is returned:
AppHandl The application handle using the active statement, including
the node and the index.
UOW-ID For the application associated with AppHandl, the unit of work
identifier in which the statement became active.
StmtID The statement identifier within the unit of work.
AnchID The identifier for the package cache dynamic SQL hash anchor.
StmtUID The identifier for the package cache dynamic SQL statement
unique within the hash anchor.
EffISO The effective isolation level of the statement.
EffLockTOut
The effective lock timeout value for the statement.
EffDegree
The effective degree of the statement.
StartTime
The time the statement started.
LastRefTime
The last time the statement was referenced by the application.
New wait option for the -locks parameter
You can specify the wait option with the -locks parameter to return only
locks with a waiting status and locks that are being waited on.
New fields returned by the -applications parameter
The -applications parameter returns four new fields:
C-AnchID This new field is the identifier for the package cache dynamic
SQL hash anchor of the current statement. The value for this
field is 0 if no current statement exists. The current hash
anchor identifier is populated only when the application is
executing a request related to the statement, such as a FETCH
request on a cursor. Once the request processing is complete,
the values are set to 0. The value is also set to 0 for static
SQL statements.
C-StmtUID
This new field is the package cache dynamic SQL statement
unique identifier within the hash anchor of the current
statement. The value for this field is 0 if no current
statement exists. The current statement unique identifier is
populated only when the application is in the process of
executing a request related to the statement. Once the
request execution is complete, the values are set to 0. The
value is also set to 0 for static SQL statements.
L-AnchID This new field is the package cache dynamic SQL hash anchor
identifier of the application's last executed statement. The
value for this field is 0 if no last executed statement exists,
such as before any dynamic SQL statement is executed. The value
is also set to 0 for static SQL statements. The last anchor
hash identifier is populated after each request execution is
complete and survives until the completion of the next
associated request .
L-StmtUID
This new field is the package cache dynamic SQL statement
unique identifier within the hash anchor of the application's
last executed statement. The value for this field is 0 if no
last executed statement exists or if the last statement
executed was static SQL. The last statement identifier is
populated after the current request completes and survives
until the completion of the next request.
Update to the SET CLIENT command
The SET(TM) CLIENT command specifies connection settings for the back
end process.
The command parameter SYNCPOINT for this command is ignored as of
Version 8. SYNCPOINT continues to be included for backward
compatibility.
Update to the PRECOMPILE command
The PRECOMPILE command processes an application program source file
containing embedded SQL statements. A modified source file is produced,
containing host language calls for the SQL and, by default, a package
is created in the database.
The command parameter SYNCPOINT for this command is ignored as of
Version 8. SYNCPOINT is continued to be included for backward
compatibility.
Update to the UPDATE HISTORY FILE command
Updates the location, device type, or comment in a history file entry.
The command parameter STATUS specifies a new status for an entry.
Previous documentation incorrectly states that the STATUS command
parameter can have a value of "I" to mark the entry as inactive. Valid
values are:
A Marks the entry as active.
E Marks the entry as expired.
Updates to the EXPORT and IMPORT commands
The complete "Required connection " subsection for the EXPORT and IMPORT
commands is as follows:
Required connection
Database. If implicit connect is enabled, a connection to the default
database is established. Utility access to Linux or Windows database
servers from Linux or Windows clients must be a direct connection
through the engine and not through a DB2 Connect gateway or loop back.
Update to the LOAD command
The complete information for the INDEXING MODE parameter's AUTOSELECT
value is as follows:
INDEXING MODE
AUTOSELECT
The load utility will automatically decide between REBUILD or
INCREMENTAL mode. The decision is based on the amount of data
being loaded and the depth of the index tree. Information
relating to the depth of the index tree is stored in the index
object. RUNSTATS is not required to populate this information.
AUTOSELECT is the default indexing mode.
File type modifiers for the load utility
The SET INTEGRITY command in the description for the "generatedoverride"
modifier has been updated.
The description for the "usedefaults" modifier has also been updated.
The updates are as follows:
Table 23. Valid file type modifiers for load: All file formats
+-------------------+-------------------------------------------------+
| Modifier | Description |
+-------------------+-------------------------------------------------+
| generatedoverride | This modifier instructs the load utility to |
| | accept user-supplied data for all generated |
| | columns in the table (contrary to the normal |
| | rules for these types of columns). This is |
| | useful when migrating data from another |
| | database system, or when loading a table from |
| | data that was recovered using the RECOVER |
| | DROPPED TABLE option on the ROLLFORWARD |
| | DATABASE command. When this modifier is used, |
| | any rows with no data or NULL data for a |
| | non-nullable generated column will be rejected |
| | (SQL3116W). |
| | Note: When this modifier is used, the table |
| | will be placed in CHECK PENDING state. To take |
| | the table out of CHECK PENDING state without |
| | verifying the user-supplied values, issue |
| | the following command after the load operation: |
| | SET INTEGRITY FOR < table-name > GENERATED |
| | COLUMN |
| | IMMEDIATE UNCHECKED |
| | To take the table out of CHECK PENDING state |
| | and force verification of the user-supplied |
| | values, issue the following command after the |
| | load operation: |
| | SET INTEGRITY FOR < table-name > IMMEDIATE |
| | CHECKED. |
| | |
| | This modifier cannot be used with either the |
| | generatedmissing or the generatedignore |
| | modifier. |
+-------------------+-------------------------------------------------+
| usedefaults | If a source column for a target table column |
| | has been specified, but it contains no data for |
| | one or more row instances, default values are |
| | loaded. Examples of missing data are: |
| | * For DEL files: two adjacent column |
| | delimiters (",,") or two adjacent column |
| | delimiters separated by an arbitrary number of |
| | spaces (", ,") are specified for a column |
| | value. |
| | * For DEL/ASC/WSF files: A row that does not |
| | have enough columns, or is not long enough for |
| | the original specification. |
| | Note: For ASC files, NULL column values are not |
| | considered explicitly missing, and a default |
| | will not be substituted for NULL column |
| | values. NULL column values are represented by |
| | all space characters for numeric, date, time, |
| | and /timestamp columns, or by using the NULL |
| | INDICATOR for a column of any type to indicate |
| | the column is NULL. |
| | Without this option, if a source column |
| | contains no data for a row instance, one of the |
| | following occurs: |
| | * For DEL/ASC/WSF files: If the column is |
| | nullable, a NULL is loaded. If the column is |
| | not nullable, the utility rejects the row. |
+-------------------+-------------------------------------------------+
File type modifiers for the import utility
The description for the "usedefaults" and "codepage=x" modifiers have
been updated as follows:
Table 24. Valid file type modifiers for import: All file formats
+-------------------+-------------------------------------------------+
+-------------------+-------------------------------------------------+
| usedefaults | If a source column for a target table column |
| | has been specified, but it contains no data for |
| | one or more row instances, default values are |
| | loaded. Examples of missing data are: |
| | * For DEL files: two adjacent column |
| | delimiters (",,") or two adjacent column |
| | delimiters separated by an arbitrary number of |
| | spaces (", ,") are specified for a column |
| | value. |
| | * For DEL/ASC/WSF files: A row that does not |
| | have enough columns, or is not long enough for |
| | the original specification. |
| | Note: For ASC files, NULL column values are not |
| | considered explicitly missing, and a default |
| | will not be substituted for NULL column |
| | values. NULL column values are represented by |
| | all space characters for numeric, date, time, |
| | and /timestamp columns, or by using the NULL |
| | INDICATOR for a column of any type to indicate |
| | the column is NULL. |
| | Without this option, if a source column |
| | contains no data for a row instance, one of the |
| | following occurs: |
| | * For DEL/ASC/WSF files: If the column is |
| | nullable, a NULL is loaded. If the column is |
| | not nullable, the utility rejects the row. |
+-------------------+-------------------------------------------------+
Table 25. Valid file type modifiers for import: ASCII file formats
(ASC/DEL)
+-------------------+-------------------------------------------------+
+-------------------+-------------------------------------------------+
| codepage=x | x is an ASCII character string. The value is |
| | interpreted as the code page of the data in the |
| | output data set. Converts character data from |
| | this code page to the application code page |
| | during the import operation. |
| | The following rules apply: |
| | * For pure DBCS (graphic) mixed DBCS, and EUC, |
| | delimiters are restricted to the range of x00 |
| | to x3F, inclusive. |
| | * nullindchar must specify symbols included in |
| | the standard ASCII set between code points x20 |
| | and x7F, inclusive. This refers to ASCII |
| | symbols and code points. |
| | |
| | Notes: |
| | 1. The codepage modifier cannot be used with |
| | the lobsinfile modifier. |
| | 2. If data expansion occurs when the code page |
| | is converted from the application code page to |
| | the database code page, the data might be |
| | truncated and loss of data can occur. |
+-------------------+-------------------------------------------------+
ATTACH command
The USER parameter of the ATTACH command specifies the authentication
identifier. When attaching to a DB2 Universal Database instance on a
Windows operating system, the user name can be specified in a format
compatible with Microsoft Windows NT Security Account Manager (SAM). The
qualifier must be a NetBIOS style name, which has a maximum length of 15
characters. For example, domainname\username.
RECOVER DATABASE command
In the Examples section of the RECOVER DATABASE Command for Version 8.2
documentation, timestamps are incorrectly formatted as
yyyy:mm:dd:hh:mm:ss.
The correct format is yyyy-mm-dd-hh.mm.ss
UPDATE HISTORY FILE command
The UPDATE HISTORY FILE command updates the location, device type,
comment, or status in a history file entry.
Updated command syntax
>>-UPDATE HISTORY--+-FOR--object-part-+--WITH------------------->
'-EID--eid---------'
>--+-LOCATION--new-location--DEVICE TYPE--new-device-type-+----><
+-COMMENT--new-comment---------------------------------+
'-STATUS--new-status-----------------------------------'
Updated command parameters

FOR object-part
Specifies the identifier for the history entry to be updated.
It is a timestamp with an optional sequence number from 001 to
999.
Note: Cannot be used to update entry status. To update the
entry status, specify an EID instead.
STATUS new-status
Specifies a new status for an entry. Only backup entries can
have their status updated. Valid values are:
A Active. Most entries are active.
I Inactive. Backup images that are no longer on the
active log chain become inactive.
E Expired. Backup images that are no longer required
because there are more than NUM_DB_BACKUPS active
images are flagged as expired.
D Backup images that are no longer available for
recovery should be marked as having been deleted.
db2updv8 - Update database to version 8 current level command
This command updates the system catalogs in a database to support the
current level in the following ways:
* Introduces new routines shipped with the current database manager
* Catalogs the ODBC/CLI/JDBC schema procedures as trusted procedures to
improve performance and scalability
* Fixes two typographical errors in the SYSPROC.SNAPSHOT_QUIESCERS
table function's return parameters:
* OUIESCER_TBS_ID corrected to QUIESCER_TBS_ID
* OUIESCER_STATE corrected to QUIESCER_STATE
* Fixes LOB columns' column descriptors such that "logged" bit is
consistent with the catalog tables
* Creates SYSIBM.SYSREVTYPEMAPPINGS view
* Updates the view definitions for SYSSTAT.COLUMNS and SYSSTAT.TABLES
* Updates the SYSCOLDIST.DISTCOUNT column to be updateable
* Updates the SYSINDEXES.TBSPACEID column such that column flags are
not set
* Fixes parameter lengths of 17 table functions. Refer to the Column
expansion for snapshot UDFs topic in the Documentation updates | SQL
Administrative Routines section of the Version 8.2 Release Notes for
a complete listing of functions
* Alters 33 SYSPROC snapshot UDFs to THREADSAFE:
* SNAPSHOT_DBM
* SNAPSHOT_FCM
* SNAPSHOT_FCMNODE
* SNAPSHOT_SWITCHES
* SNAPSHOT_APPL_INFO
* SNAPSHOT_APPL
* SNAPSHOT_STATEMENT
* SNAPSHOT_LOCKWAIT
* SNAPSHOT_AGENT
* SNAPSHOT_SUBSECT
* SNAPSHOT_DATABASE
* SNAPSHOT_BP
* SNAPSHOT_LOCK
* SNAPSHOT_TABLE
* SNAPSHOT_DYN_SQL
* SNAPSHOT_TBS
* SNAPSHOT_TBS_CFG
* SNAPSHOT_QUIESCERS
* SNAPSHOT_CONTAINER
* SNAPSHOT_RANGES
* SNAPSHOT_TBREORG
* HEALTH_DBM_INFO
* HEALTH_DBM_HI
* HEALTH_DBM_HI_HIS
* HEALTH_DB_INFO
* HEALTH_DB_HI
* HEALTH_DB_HI_HIS
* HEALTH_TBS_INFO
* HEALTH_TBS_HI
* HEALTH_TBS_HI_HIS
* HEALTH_CONT_INFO
* HEALTH_CONT_HI
* HEALTH_CONT_HI_HIS
Authorization
sysadm
Required connection
Database. This command automatically establishes a connection to the
specified database.
Command syntax
>>-db2updv8-- -d--database-name--------------------------------->
>--+----------------------------+--+-----+---------------------><
'- -u--userid-- -p--password-' '- -h-'
Command parameters
-d database-name
Specifies the name of the database to be updated.
-u userid
Specifies the user ID.
-p password
Specifies the password for the user.
-h Displays help information. When this option is specified, all
other options are ignored, and only the help information is
displayed.
Example
After installing the current level (a FixPak or a new version), update
the system catalog in the sample database by issuing the following
command:
db2updv8 -d sample
Usage notes
1. This command can be used only on a database running DB2 Universal
Database Version 8.1.2 or later. If the command is issued more than
once, no errors are reported and each of the catalog updates is
applied only once.
2. To enable the new built-in functions, all applications must
disconnect from the database and the database must be deactivated if
it has been activated.
Formatting trap files (Windows)
A new tool, db2xprt.exe, is available to let you format trap files
(*.TRP). This tool formats DB2 Universal Database's binary trap files
into a human readable ASCII file. Trap files are located in the instance
directory (DB2INSTPROF) by default or in the diagnostic data directory
path if the DIAGPATH database manager configuration parameter is set.
Authorization
You must have access to the DIAGPATH directory.
Command syntax
>>-db2xprt--+----------+--+----+--+----+--infile--+---------+--><
+-/p--path-+ '-/m-' '-/n-' '-outfile-'
'-/v-------'
Command parameters
/p path A semicolon (;) separated path that points to the location or

locations where the binary files and PDB files are located.
/v Displays version information.
/m Formats a memory dump along with the rest of the trap file.
/n Format data without regard to line number information.
infile Specifies the input file.
outfile Specifies the output file.
Data Movement
Bind files used by the export, import and load utilities
A new bind file called db2uImpInsUpdate.bnd has been added to the import
utility, with a default isolation level of Read Stability (RS). This
bind file is used by the Import Utility only during INSERT_UPDATE. The
import utility's INSERT, REPLACE and CREATE options still use the
db2uimpm.bnd file.
The db2uImpInsUpdate.bnd bind file cannot be bound with the INSERT BUF
option. Attempting to perform IMPORT INSERT_UPDATE while
db2uImpInsUpdate.bnd is bound with INSERT BUF causes the import utility
to fail, resulting in the following error:
SQL3525: The "INSERT_UPDATE" option is incompatible with the
"INSERT BUF BIND ON DB2UIMPINSUPDATE.BND" option.
Using import with buffered inserts
Version 8.2 of the Data Movement Utilities Guide and Reference states:
The buffered inserts feature cannot be used in conjunction with
import operations in which the INSERT_UPDATE parameter is
specified. A new bind file (db2uimpm2.bnd) is introduced to
enforce this restriction.
Due to the introduction of a new bind file, the statement should be:
The buffered inserts feature cannot be used in conjunction with
import operations in which the INSERT_UPDATE parameter is
specified. A new bind file (db2uImpInsUpdate.bnd) is introduced to
enforce this restriction.
Index information lost when the import utility is used
You can use the import utility to recreate a table that was saved
through the export utility.
The Data Movement topic "Using import to recreate an exported table"
outlines attributes of the original table are not retained. In addition
to the attributes which have already been documented, the following
attributes are not retained:
* Index information:
* Include columns (if any)
* Index name, if the index is a primary-key index
* Descending order, if the index is a primary-key index (Ascending
is the default)
Data Recovery and High Availability
High availability disaster recovery overview
When performing the START HADR, STOP HADR, or TAKEOVER HADR commands,
the corresponding error codes might be generated: SQL01767N, SQL01769N,
or SQL01770N with a reason code of 98. The reason code indicates that
there is no installed license for HADR on the server where the command
was run. To correct the problem, install a valid HADR license using
db2licm or install a version of the server that contains a valid HADR
license as part of its distribution.
Cross-platform backup and restore support
DB2 Universal Database (UDB) supports cross-platform backup and restore
operations.
You can restore databases created on a DB2 UDB Version 8 32-bit Windows
platform to a DB2 UDB Version 8 64-bit Windows platform, or the reverse.
You can restore databases created on a DB2 UDB Version 8 32-bit Linux
x86 platform to a DB2 UDB Version 8 64-bit Linux x86-64 or IA64
platform, or the reverse.
You can restore databases created on a DB2 UDB Version 8 Linux PPC, in
32-bit or 64-bit, to a DB2 UDB Version 8 Linux PPC platform (32-bit or
64-bit).
Backing up to tape (Linux)
The maximum block size limit for 3480 and 3490 tape devices on Linux is
61 440 bytes
Table 26. Maximum block size limit for 3480 and 3490 tape devices on
Linux
+-----------------+-----------------+----------------+----------------+
| Device | Attachment | Block Size | DB2 buffer |
| | | Limit | size limit (in |
| | | | 4-KB pages) |
+-----------------+-----------------+----------------+----------------+
| 3480 | s370 | 61 440 | 15 |
+-----------------+-----------------+----------------+----------------+
| 3490 | s370 | 61 440 | 15 |
+-----------------+-----------------+----------------+----------------+
Tivoli Storage Manager
When calling the BACKUP DATABASE or RESTORE DATABASE commands, you can
specify that you want to use the Tivoli(R) Storage Manager (TSM) product
to manage database or table space backup or restore operation. The
minimum required level of TSM client API is Version 4.2.0, except on
the following:
* 64-bit Windows NT operating systems which require TSM client API
Version 5.1.
* 32-bit Linux for iSeries and pSeries(R) which requires at minimum TSM
client API Version 5.1.5
* 64-bit Linux for iSeries and pSeries which requires at minimum TSM
client API Version 5.2.2
* 64-bit Linux on AMD Opteron systems which require a minimum TSM
client API Version 5.2.0.
Value restrictions for the HADR local host and local service parameters
When specifying values for the high availability disaster recovery
(HADR) local host and local service parameters (HADR_LOCAL_SVC and
HADR_REMOTE_SVC) while preparing an update database configuration
command , the values must be ports that are not in use for any other
service. If the parameters are being configured using the Linux command
line, the values should be also set in the /etc/services file.
Additional system requirements for high availability disaster recovery
If you create a table space on the primary database and log replay fails
on the standby database because the containers are not available, the
primary database does not receive an error message stating that the log
replay failed.
To check for log replay errors, you must monitor the db2diag.log and the
administration log on the standby database when you are creating new
table spaces.
If a takeover operation occurs, the new table space that you created is
not available on the new primary database. To recover from this
situation, restore the table space on the new primary database from a
backup image.
In the following example, table space MY_TABLESPACE is restored on
database MY_DATABASE before it is used as the new primary database:
1. db2 connect to my_database
2. db2 list tablespaces show detail
Note: Run the db2 list tablespaces show detail command to show the
status of all table spaces and to obtain the table space ID
number required for Step 5.
3. db2 stop hadr on database my_database
4. db2 "restore database my_database tablespace (my_tablespace) online
redirect"
5. db2 "set tablespace containers for my_tablespace_ID_# ignore
rollforward container operations using (path
'/my_new_container_path/')"
6. db2 "restore database my_database continue"
7. db2 rollforward database my_database to end of logs and stop
tablespace "(my_tablespace)"
8. db2 start hadr on database my_database as primary
Non-replicated operations for high availability disaster recovery
Version 8.2 documentation states:
BLOBs and CLOBs are not replicated; however, the space for them will be
allocated on the standby database.
The statement should read as follows:
Non-logged BLOBs and CLOBs are not replicated; however, the space for
them will be allocated on the standby database.
HADR does not support raw logs
High availability disaster recovery (HADR) does not support the use of
raw I/O (direct disk access) for database log files. If HADR is started
with the START HADR command, or if the database is restarted with HADR
configured, and raw logs are detected, the associated command will fail
with SQL1768N reason code "9".
Data Warehouse Center
DB2 Data Warehouse Center requires Unicode format database
After installing DB2 Universal Database Version 8.1 FixPak 7 or later,
you need to run the Warehouse Control Database Management tool to create
a new warehouse control database that is in Unicode format.
Prerequisites
To create and store a copy of the existing warehouse control database,
your workstation must have enough disk space to store this copy plus
twice as much space as the warehouse control database requires to store
temporary files. For example, if the existing warehouse control database
is 10 MB, a total of 30 MB must be available in the same instance as the
existing warehouse control database.
Procedure
Follow these steps to create a new warehouse control database in Unicode
format:
1. Run the Warehouse Control Database Management tool:
* On Windows: Click Start and select Programs -> IBM DB2-> Set up
Tools-> Warehouse Control Database Management.
2. Enter the name of the existing warehouse control database. You are
then prompted for a new warehouse control database name. This
creates a new Unicode warehouse control database.
Defining DB2 warehouse sources and targets
The following update affects two Data Warehouse Center topics:
* Defining DB2 warehouse sources
* Defining a warehouse target
By default, when you define a warehouse source or a warehouse target,
the number of tables that are returned is 250. However, you can use the
new environment variable VWS_MAX_TABLELIST to set the number of tables
that are returned. The maximum number of tables that can be returned is
40 000. This number might be less depending on the size of the table
names in the list. It is recommended that you specify a number much
smaller than 40 000.
Updates to the Business Intelligence tutorial
Verifying that the DWCTBC and TBC_MD databases are registered with ODBC
In Version 8, the control database, TBC_MD that is used in the tutorial,
does not need to be a system ODBC data source. However, the target
database or database source DWCTBC must be a system ODBC data source.
Opening the Define Warehouse Source notebook
The procedure for opening the Define Warehouse Source notebook for the
Tutorial Relational Source has changed.
Procedure
To open the Define Warehouse Source notebook for the Tutorial Relational
Source:
1. From the Data Warehouse Center window, right-click the Warehouse
Sources folder.
2. Click Define --> ODBC --> DB2 --> DB2 Family.
The Define Warehouse Source notebook opens.
Opening the Define Warehouse Target notebook
The procedure for opening the Define Warehouse Target notebook has
changed.
Procedure
To open the Define Warehouse Target notebook:
1. From the Data Warehouse Center window, right-click the Warehouse
Targets folder.
2. Click Define --> ODBC --> DB2 --> DB2 Family.
The Define Warehouse Target notebook opens.
Setting the purge limit for warehouse log files
The log file holds records until a designated count limit is reached.
The default count limit is 1000 records. Typically, each job that you
run creates 12 to 15 log records. Set the purge limit to a number that
meets your needs by updating the Purge log when total records equal
field on the Server tab of the Warehouse Properties page.
Data Warehouse Center support for CURSOR load
The DB2 Universal Database Load step now allows a view or a table to be
used as the source to the step, resulting in a LOAD FROM CURSOR.
In order to map columns in the wizard for CURSOR load, the Map columns
based on column positions found in the input file radio button must be
selected.
Unicode warehouse control database migration and limitations
Starting with Version 8.2 of the Data Warehouse Center, the warehouse
control database must be a Unicode database. If you have a Unicode
warehouse control database from a version of the Data Warehouse Center
that is before Version 8.2, you still must create a new Unicode control
database by using the Warehouse Control Database Management tool.
When you migrate a warehouse control database from a version of the Data
Warehouse Center that is before Version 8.2, the Data Warehouse Center
Control Database Management tool runs the db2move command to move the
data to a new Unicode control database. During this process, windows
appear that show the progress of the db2move command. This migration
path only occurs once.
The Data Warehouse Center does not support Unicode on Sybase servers.
Change in date format for Modified column
In the details view of the main Data Warehouse Center window, the format
of the date in the Modified column has been updated. The date in the
Modified column is displayed in the format for your locale and includes
the time. This change in the date format ensures that sorting objects on
the Modified column functions properly. This update applies to most
lists of Data Warehouse Center objects that are shown in the Navigator
and Details views, such as:
* Subjects
* Processes
* Warehouse schemas
* Warehouse agent sites
* Programs
* Steps
* Data resources
* Users
* User groups
Defining statistical transformers in the Data Warehouse Center
To perform a statistical transformation of your data, define the
statistical transformer that you want to use.
Procedure
To define statistical transformers:
1. Open the Process Model window.
2. Click the transformer icon and select a transformer from the list of
available transformers.
3. Link the transformer that you selected to a warehouse source and
warehouse target as required by the rules for that transformer.
Each transformer has specific rules for how it must be linked to a
warehouse source and warehouse target. See the documentation for each
transformer for more information.
Prerequisite for the iSeries warehouse agent
To use an iSeries warehouse agent for DB2 Warehouse Manager on V5R2 and
V5R3 systems, the following PTF is required:
PTF SI13558
This database PTF enables the CLI on iSeries to handle Unicode data.
DB2 .NET Data Provider
Concurrent active data reader support
The DB2 .NET Data Provider now supports the use of concurrent active
data readers. This means that you can concurrently access data from
multiple DB2DataReader instances that use the same DB2Connection
instance. Each DB2DataReader instance must be associated with its own
DB2Command instance. In order to use the associated DB2Command instance
for any other purpose, you must explicitly call the DB2DataReader.Close
method.
DB2Connection.ConnectionString property
There is an additional keyword for the DB2Connection.ConnectionString
property:
CurrentSchema
The schema to be used after a successful connection. Upon a
successful connection, a SET CURRENT SCHEMA statement is sent
to the DB2 server. This allows the application to name SQL
objects without having to qualify them by a schema name.
Development Center
DB2 Development Center Version 8.2 requires level 9.2.9 of the
Distributed Debugger
DB2 Development Center Version 8.2 now requires Version 9.2.9 of the IBM
Distributed Debugger. If you do not have Version 9.2.9 of the
Distributed Debugger installed, you cannot debug Java stored procedures
using the Development Center.
For more information about the Distributed Debugger, visit to the
Distributed Debugger Web site at
http://www.ibm.com/software/awdtools/debugger.
Length restriction in the DB2 Development Center Change Variable Range
window
When you are changing the length of a variable using the Change Variable
Range dialog in DB2 Development Center, there is a maximum length of
1024 bytes. This limitation is currently documented in an English-only
message.
Restrictions to DB2 Universal type 2 and type 4 drivers
In Version 8.2, support was added to allow users to connect to a DB2
Universal Database (UDB) database from within the Development Center
using the DB2 Universal Type 2 and Type 4 drivers. However, if you
attempt to use one of these drivers to connect to an iSeries server, or
to a DB2 UDB server that is Version 8.1 or earlier, you will see the
following error message:
Connection to <database> failed.
IBM DB2 Universal driver (JCC) not found.
Refer to the topic titled "JDBC drivers" in the DB2 Information Center
for additional information on which drivers to use in order to avoid
this error.
GUI Tools
Modifying the statement termination character
Starting with DB2 Universal Database (UDB) Version 8.2 FixPak 1
(equivalent to Version 8.1 FixPak 8), you can modify the statement
termination character within a script that is being run in the command
line processor (CLP) or the Command Editor. This on the fly modification
is similar to the method currently available in DB2 UDB for OS/390(R).
The following example shows how the termination character can be changed
after each statement:
connect to gilroy user newton using password;
select * from newton.department;
--#SET TERMINATOR :
select * from newton.employee:
--#SET TERMINATOR @
select * from newton.department@
--#SET TERMINATOR ;
select * from newton.department;
--#SET TERMINATOR &
terminate&
The ability to change the termination character is important when a
script contains compound statements. In the following example, DB2 UDB
assumes that the first ; that it encounters in the compound CREATE
TRIGGER statement is the termination character for the whole CREATE
TRIGGER statement. However, this is not the case. It is only meant to be
the termination character for one of the statements inside the compound
CREATE TRIGGER statement.
CONNECT TO SAMPLE;
DROP TRIGGER newton.NWTTRIGGER;
CREATE TRIGGER newton.NWTTRIGGER AFTER DELETE
ON newton.NWTTABLE FOR EACH ROW MODE DB2SQL
BEGIN ATOMIC
insert into newton.nwttable values(0,'0');
insert into newton.nwttable values( -1, '-1');
END;
CONNECT RESET;
TERMINATE;
The following example shows how the statement termination character can
be modified within the script to achieve the desired results.
CONNECT TO SAMPLE;
--#SET TERMINATOR @
BEGIN ATOMIC
END@
--#SET TERMINATOR ;
CONNECT RESET;
If you do not need your scripts to run locally on DB2 for OS/390 or your
DB2 UDB scripts do not connect to OS/390, then using --#SET TERMINATOR
is not the recommended method for modifying statement termination
characters. Instead you should use the existing -tdX or ;-- options.
The -tdX option allows you to specify the termination character when
calling a script using a CLP command. The 'X' represents the character
being used as the statement termination character. For example, in the
command:
db2 -tvf test.txt -td&
The & will be used as the statement termination character when running
the script in the test.txt file. If that script contained the compound
CREATE TRIGGER statement, it would be written as:
CONNECT TO SAMPLE&
DROP TRIGGER newton.NWTTRIGGER&
BEGIN ATOMIC
END&
CONNECT RESET&
TERMINATE&
Note: The -tdX option is not available in the Command Editor.

The script containing the compound CREATE TRIGGER statement can also be
rewritten using the ;-- option as follows:
CONNECT TO SAMPLE;
BEGIN ATOMIC
insert into newton.nwttable values(0,'0');--
insert into newton.nwttable values( -1, '-1');--
END;
CONNECT RESET;
TERMINATE;
Database unavailable status in the database details pane of the Control
Center
You can use the Control Center's details pane to view information about
your databases. Selecting a database in the object tree or contents pane
displays a summary of its state. In certain situations database
information might be unavailable. Some reasons for this unavailability
are described in the following table.
Table 27. Reasons for a database status of unavailable
+--------------------+------------------------------------------------+
| Database status | Possible reasons for unavailable status |
| element | |
+--------------------+------------------------------------------------+
| Last backup | * No backups have been performed for the |
| | database. |
| | * User does not have the required authority |
| | to access this information. |
+--------------------+------------------------------------------------+
| Size | * Database is pre-Version 8.2. |
+--------------------+------------------------------------------------+
| Capacity | * Database is pre-Version 8.2. |
| | * Database has multiple partitions. |
+--------------------+------------------------------------------------+
| Health | * Health monitor is not turned on. |
| | * Timing delay. There is approximately a 5 |
| | minute delay from the time a database is |
| | activated until its health status is |
| | available. |
+--------------------+------------------------------------------------+
| Maintenance | * Database is pre-Version 8.2. |
+--------------------+------------------------------------------------+
Default write to table output generation (Create Event Monitor)
A Generate button has been added to the Output options dialog, which is
launched from the Create Event Monitor window. Clicking the Generate
button generates the default write to table output option. This output
is equivalent to the syntax generated by the db2evtbl command.
The generated option shows the user which tables and data elements will
be included when the event monitor is created. Users can modify the
command to suit their needs.
The generated syntax is based on the event monitor name and event types
specified in the Create Event Monitor window. Specify the event monitor
name and event types before generating the output option syntax.
If the event monitor name or event types change after the generation of
the output option, a message displays to remind the user to regenerate
the output option before creating the event monitor. If the output
option is not regenerated, event tables will be generated based on the
event monitor name that was previously specified.
Installation and Configuration Supplement
Application server for DB2 UDB
The application server for DB2 Universal Database (UDB) no longer
supports remote administration or stored procedures.
The updated topics are as follows:
Enabling the application server for DB2 UDB
Enabling the database does the following:
* Connects to a specified database
* Creates and populates metadata tables
* Updates the DBM CFG parameters, JDK_PATH, and JAVA_HEAP_SZ
* Installs the DB2 Web Services Application.
Prerequisite
On Linux, after installing the application server and before enabling
the application server, you must set up the Linux Java environment.
Refer to your Application Development Guide: Building and Running
Applications book for details on setting up the Linux Java environment.
Procedure
To enable the application server for DB2 UDB, perform the following:
1. Log on to the DB2 server as root on Linux operating systems, or as a
user with Administrator privileges on Windows operating systems.
2. For Linux-based operating systems run the following command:
. /db2instance_path/sqllib/db2profile
where db2instance_path is where the DB2 UDB instance was created.
3. Run one the following commands:
* For Linux operating systems:
AppServer_install_path/bin/enable.sh
-db db_alias
-user db_user
-password db_password
-db2path path_to_sqllib
-instance instance_name
-easpath path_to_eas
-fencedid fenced_userid
* For Windows operating systems:
AppServer_install_path\bin\enable
-db db_alias
-user db_user
-password db_password
-db2path path_to_sqllib
-instance instance_name
-easpath path_to_eas
where:
* db_alias is the alias of the database to be enabled.
* db_user is the user id to use when connecting to the database.
* db_password is the password to use with the user id connecting to
the database.
* path_to_sqllib is the path to the DB2 UDB instance SQLLIB
directory. This path is used to update DB2EAS with the required
JAR files.
* instance_name is the name of a DB2 UDB instance.
* path_to_eas is the path to the embedded application server.
* fenced_userid is the user id for the fenced user.
Once the application server for DB2 UDB is enabled, the application
server is started automatically.
Starting the application server for DB2 UDB locally
The application server should be started using the fenced user ID for
systems creating web services in a .NET environment or running XML
Metadata Registry (XMR) only.
Starting the application server for DB2 UDB remotely
This section is removed. The application server for DB2 UDB no longer
supports remote administration.
Stopping the application server for DB2 UDB locally
The application server should be stopped using the fenced user ID for
systems creating web services in a .NET environment or running XML
Metadata Registry (XMR) only.
Stopping the application server for DB2 UDB remotely
Uninstalling the application server for DB2 UDB
DB2 Embedded Application Server enablement
The enabled database of a DB2 Embedded Application Server must be
located in a 32-bit instance Any databases accessed from the DB2
Embedded Application Server can be located in 32-bit or 64-bit
instances.
Deploying DB2 Web Tools
Application servers using JDK 1.4 no longer require customization of the
CLASSPATH variable during DB2 Web Tools deployment. All dependencies,
including those for XML parser and transformer, are now deployed with
the web module and are expected to be loaded from the WEB-INF\lib
directory according to the J2EE specification. This change affects two
information topics:
* Deploying DB2 Web Tools on WebLogic application servers
* Deploying DB2 Web Tools on other application servers
The updated topics are as follows:
Deploying DB2 Web Tools on WebLogic application servers
This task describes how to deploy and configure DB2 Web Tools (including
the Web Command Center and the Web Health Center) on BEA WebLogic 7.0.
These tools run as Web applications on a Web server to provide access to
DB2 servers through Web browsers.
Prerequisites
Before you install DB2 Web Tools on WebSphere, ensure that you have:
* BEA WebLogic 7.0 application server.
* IBM DB2 Administration Client Version 8.
* A Web browser that is compliant with HTML 4.0.
Note: DB2 Web Tools were tested using Netscape 4.x, Netscape 6.x,
Netscape 7.x, Mozilla 1.x, Internet Explorer 5.x, Opera 6.x,
Konqueror 3.x (Linux) and EudoraWeb 2.x (Palm OS). Use of
certain Web browsers that have not been tested might require an
explicit reference to be added in the servlet configuration.
Restrictions
The following restrictions apply to the DB2 Web Tools deployment:
* Multiple language and code page conversions between the middle tier
and DB2 servers are not supported. Although the language for the
server is what is used for display, some characters might appear
incorrectly.
* In order to see the health alerts for databases, table spaces, and
table space containers in the Web Health Center, you need to ensure
that the databases are cataloged on the Web application server.
* The use of the Web browser buttons (Stop, Back, History) are not
supported while using DB2 Web Tools.
* If you are using Netscape Navigator 4 with DB2 Web Tools, your
browser display might not refresh properly . If you experience this
problem, you can refresh your display by minimizing the window and
then maximizing it. You can also refresh the display by hiding the
browser window under another window, and then bringing it to the
foreground again.
* To assign your own alias to any DB2 Universal Database (UDB) system,
instance node, or database, you must explicitly catalog it on the
application server using the DB2 Configuration Assistant or the DB2
Control Center.
* During their first startup, the DB2 Web Tools require a significantly
longer time to initialize than for subsequent startups. Most of this
wait is due to the automatic catalog process. If you do not want to
use the automatic catalog functionality, you can shorten the time you
must wait by turning the automatic cataloging off through the servlet
configuration.
Note: The servlet configuration parameters are available in the
deployment descriptor file web.xml. The parameter names and
default values are subject to change with each release. Some
application servers might allow changes to these parameters,
either through their interface or by editing the web.xml file
directly.
* The output (results) buffer has an absolute maximum size of 1MB when
using a desktop or laptop browser, even if it is configured for
larger capacity. In the case of PDA Web browsers, the limit is 1KB.
* On Linux and Windows operating systems, the DB2 Web Tools
automatically discover and catalog any systems on the same TCP/IP net
as the application server. Systems on the same TCP/IP net have the
same first three digits in their IP address. The tools try to catalog
the DB2 UDB system nodes using the original remote TCP/IP host name.
If there is name duplication, the tools assign a unique random name.
You must explicitly catalog any other DB2 administration servers on
the application server if you want them to be accessible. This
includes any servers using TCP/IP that are not on the same TCP/IP net
as the application server, as well as any servers that do not use
TCP/IP.
* On Linux and Windows operating systems, the DB2 Web Tools attempt to
automatically discover and catalog any DB2 UDB instance nodes and
databases that reside on cataloged DB2 UDB systems. It is possible to
configure a remote instance for multiple communication protocols,
therefore, the catalog will contain a separate node entry for each
protocol supported by an automatically cataloged instance. If there
is name duplication, the tools assign a unique random name.
Procedure
To install DB2 Web Tools on WebLogic application servers:
1. Deploy the DB2 Web Tools through the WebLogic administrative console
by completing the following:
a. Start the WebLogic administrative console.
b. Click domain -> deployments -> Web Applications in the left pane
of the window.
c. Click the Configure a new Web Application link to install DB2 Web
Tools Web application.
d. Browse the listing of the file system to locate
Sqllib\tools\web\db2wa.war.
e. Click on select beside the db2wa.war file name.
f. Choose a server from the list of available servers to house DB2
Web Tools, select the server and click the arrow to move the
server to target servers.
Note: Preserving the original name db2wa is mandatory, as DB2 Web
Tools has it hardcoded.
g. Click Configure and Deploy.
h. Wait until the application server refreshes the deployment status
of the Web application on the selected server. If successful, it
should show Deployed=true
2. Invoke the DB2 Web Tools Web application, which is located at:
http://server_name:app_server_port_number/db2wa
For example, http://server_name:7001/db2wa.
Deploying DB2 Web Tools on other application servers
This task describes how to deploy and configure DB2 Web Tools (including
the Web Command Center and the Web Health Center) on other application
servers such as Tomcat 4.0 and Macromedia JRun 4.0. These tools run as
Web applications on a Web server to provide access to DB2 servers
through Web browsers.
Prerequisites
Before you install DB2 Web Tools, ensure that you have:
* An application server, such as:
* Tomcat 4.0 Servlet/JSP Container
(http://jakarta.apache.org/tomcat/)
* Macromedia JRun 4.0
* IBM DB2 Administration Client Version 8.
* A Web browser that is compliant with HTML 4.0.
Restrictions
The following restrictions apply to the DB2 Web Tools deployment:
* Multiple language and code page conversions between the middle tier
and DB2 servers are not supported. Although the language for the
server is what is displayed, some characters might appear
incorrectly.
* In order to see the health alerts for databases, table spaces, and
table space containers in the Web Health Center, you need to ensure
that the databases are cataloged on the Web application server.
* The use of the Web browser buttons (Stop, Back, History) are not
supported while using DB2 Web Tools.
* If you are using Netscape Navigator 4 with DB2 Web Tools, your
browser display might not refresh properly. If you experience this
problem, you can refresh your display by minimizing the window and
then bringing it back. You can also refresh the display by hiding the
browser window under another window, and then bringing it to the
foreground again.
* To assign your own alias to any DB2 UDB system, instance node, or
database, you must explicitly catalog it on the application server
using the DB2 Configuration Assistant or the DB2 Control Center.
* During their first startup, the DB2 Web Tools require a significantly
longer time to initialize than for subsequent startups. Most of this
wait is due to the automatic catalog process. If you do not want to
use the automatic catalog functionality, you can shorten the time you
must wait by turning the automatic cataloging off through the servlet
configuration.
Note: The servlet configuration parameters are available in the
deployment descriptor file web.xml. The parameter names and
default values are subject to change with each release. Some
application servers might allow changes to these parameters,
either through their interface or by editing the web.xml file
directly.
* The output (results) buffer has an absolute maximum size of 1MB when
using a desktop or laptop browser, even if it is configured for more.
In the case of PDA Web browsers, the limit is 1KB.
* On Linux and Windows operating systems, the DB2 Web Tools
automatically discover and catalog any systems on the same TCP/IP net
as the application server. Systems on the same TCP/IP net have the
same first three digits in their IP address. The tools try to catalog
the DB2 UDB system nodes using the original remote TCP/IP host name.
If there is name duplication, the tools assign a unique random name.
You must explicitly catalog any other DB2 administration servers on
the application server if you want them to be accessible. This
includes any servers using TCP/IP that are not on the same TCP/IP net
as the application server, as well as any servers that do not use
TCP/IP.
* On Linux and Windows operating systems, the DB2 Web Tools attempt to
automatically discover and catalog any DB2 UDB instance nodes and
databases that reside on cataloged DB2 UDB systems. It is possible to
configure a remote instance for multiple communication protocols,
therefore, the catalog will contain a separate node entry for each
protocol supported by an automatically cataloged instance. If there
is name duplication, the tools assign a unique random name.
Procedure
The following are the procedures for installing DB2 Web Tools using
application servers such as Tomcat 4.0 or Macromedia JRun 4.0:
Tomcat 4.0
1. Prepare the Tomcat 4.0 configuration file (CLASSPATH) by
completing the following:
a. Create a new environment/system variable CATALINA_HOME to
contain the path (root directory) to Tomcat 4.0. For
example, D:\jakarta-tomcat-4.0.3.
b. Confirm that the Tomcat Servlet/JSP Container is
functional:
1) Start Tomcat by running startup.bat from Tomcat's bin
directory.
2) Access the main Web page http://localhost:8080/
through a Web browser.
2. Deploy the DB2 Web Tools into the Tomcat Servlet/JSP
Container by locating the DB2 Web Tools installation path
(i.e. Sqllib\tools\web\db2wa.war) and copying db2wa.war into
Tomcat's deployment directory (i.e. Tomcat's webapps
directory).
3. Invoke DB2 Web Tools on Tomcat Servlet/JSP Container by
completing the following:
a. Open a DB2 Command Window and change the directory to
Tomcat's bin directory.
b. Start Tomcat using startup.bat and confirm that a new
directory (db2wa) has been added into the webapps
directory.
Note: Running startup.bat from a command prompt window
would not set DB2PATH. In order to enable DB2PATH
being set, the CLASSPATH line needs to be changed
to explicitly reference the DB2 UDB installation
path rather than the %DB2PATH% environment
variable.
c. The DB2 Web Tools enterprise application is located at
http://localhost:8080/db2wa and can be accessed with an
HTML 4.0 compliant Web browser.
JRun
1. Prepare a new application server for DB2 Web Tools by
completing the following tasks:
Recommendation
Creating a new application server is recommended, but not
mandatory. For testing purposes, the default server can be
used, and only the configuration of the JVM classpath and
the deployment is required.
a. Start the JRun Management Console and login as the
administrator of the application server.
b. Create a new application server using Create New Server
located at the top right of the main page. Do not change
the host name selection from localhost.
c. Enter the new server name (DB2WebToolsServer) and click
the JRun Server Directory. The value is automatically
filled in.
d. Click the Create Server button.
e. Record the generated values or enter new values for:
* JNDI Provider URL
* Web Server Port Number. This would be the value to be
used in the URL for the DB2 Web Tools (i.e.
http://localhost:web_server_port_numer/db2wa)
* Web Connector Proxy Port Number
f. Click update port numbers if necessary and close the
window.
2. Deploy DB2 Web Tools on the JRun application server by
completing the following tasks:
a. Start the application server selected to host DB2 Web
Tools Web application (DB2WebToolsServer, default or any
other except admin).
b. Click Web Applications and then click Add.
c. Browse the Deployment File section to select the
Sqllib\tools\web\db2wa.war file in the DB2 UDB
installation path.
d. Click Deploy and confirm that the context path is /db2wa.
e. Select the application server and confirm that the DB2
Web Tools application appears in the Web Applications
section. Do not click Apply on this page.
f. Select the Home link from the upper left panel of the
main page.
g. Restart the application server from the Home view that
contains the DB2 Web Tools (DB2WebToolsServer).
The DB2 Web Tools enterprise application is located at
http://localhost:your_web_server_port_numer/db2wa and can be
accessed with an HTML 4.0 compliant Web browser.
Direct I/O on block devices (Linux)
Direct I/O is now supported on both file systems and block devices for
distributions of Linux with a 2.6 kernel. Direct I/O on block devices is
an alternative way to specify device containers for direct disk access
or for raw I/O. The performance of Direct I/O is equivalent to the raw
character device method. DB2 Universal Database (UDB) enables Direct I/O
while opening the table space when the CREATE TABLESPACE statement
specifies a block device name for the container path. Previously, the
same performance was achieved using the raw I/O method, which required
binding the block device to a character device using the raw utility.
Table 28. Comparison of direct I/O and raw I/O

+----------------------------------+----------------------------------+
| Direct I/O (new method) | Raw I/O (old method) |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------------+
| CREATE TABLESPACE dms1 | CREATE TABLESPACE dms1 |
| MANAGED BY DATABASE | MANAGED BY DATABASE |
| USING (DEVICE '/dev/sda5' | USING (DEVICE '/dev/raw/raw1' |
| 11170736) | 11170736) |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------------+
Although the raw I/O method is still supported by DB2 UDB, it has been
deprecated and support for it might be removed from future kernels.
Recommendation
If you want to exploit direct disk access, create your DMS device
containers using Direct I/O to avoid future migration issues.
Note: Direct I/O is not supported by DB2 UDB on Linux/390.
DB2 Information Center daemon (Linux)

The DB2 Information Center daemon is responsible for the control of the
DB2 documentation server. The daemon, which is part of the DB2
Information Center installation, is composed of two files:
* db2icd - the initialization script
* db2ic.conf - the configuration file
These files are installed in the following locations:
Linux /etc/init.d/db2icd
/var/db2/v81/db2ic.conf
Starting or stopping the Information Center daemon (Linux)

The only time you should need to start or stop the daemon manually is
when you want to change the configuration variables for the daemon.
Normally, the daemon is started at system startup, according to the run
levels created during the installation of the DB2 Information Center.
Procedure
To stop and start the Information Center daemon:
1. Halt the daemon if it is already running. At a command line, enter:
INIT_DIR/db2icd stop
where INIT_DIR is the installation directory of the db2icd file
listed previously.
2. Change any of the variables for the daemon by editing the db2ic.conf
file. Currently, you can modify the TCP port number where the
documentation is available, and the location of the temporary
workspace used by the daemon while it is running.
3. Start the daemon. At a command line, enter:
INIT_DIR/db2icd start
where INIT_DIR is the installation directory of the db2icd file
listed previously.
When the daemon starts, it uses the new environment variables.
There is also an option to shut down and restart the daemon immediately.
At a command line, enter:
INIT_DIR/db2icd restart
where INIT_DIR is the installation directory of the db2icd file listed
previously.
You can check the status of the daemon at any time. At a command line,
enter:
INIT_DIR/db2icd status
where INIT_DIR is the installation directory of the db2icd file listed
previously. The daemon returns the current status, and displays the ID
of the daemon process or processes if it is active.
Response file keywords and sample files
To install the DB2 Information Center Version 8.2 using a response file,
use the following information:
Response file keyword (PROD)
INFORMATION_CENTER
Response file name
db2doce.rsp
Response file installation error codes
The following error code is for Windows only and is not applicable to
Linux operating systems.
3010 The installation is successful, however a system restart is
required to complete the installation.
Required user accounts for installation of DB2 servers (Windows)
Increase quotas
The Increase quotas user right has been changed to Adjust
memory quotas for a process on the Windows XP and Windows
Server 2003 operating systems.
User rights granted by the DB2 installer - Debug Programs
The DB2 installation program does not grant the Debug Programs
user right. The DB2 installer grants the following user rights:
* Act as part of the operating system
* Create token object
* Lock pages in memory
* Log on as a service
* Increase quotas
* Replace a process level token
Asynchronous I/O support (Linux)
Asynchronous I/O (AIO) support is now available on Linux (2.6 and some
2.4 kernels) for raw devices and O_DIRECT file systems. AIO improves
page cleaner performance. You can enable or disable AIO on Linux by
issuing the db2set command.
To use AIO, users must install libaio-0.3.98 or later and have a kernel
that supports AIO. Users must also run the db2set DB2LINUXAIO=true
command and restart DB2 Universal Database.
db2ln command modified to create DB2 UDB 64-bit library links (Linux)
In previous levels of DB2 Universal Database (UDB) Version 8, the db2ln
command created certain DB2 links under /usr/lib and /usr/include. On
platforms where both 32-bit and 64-bit DB2 UDB instances are supported,
these links point to library files or include files under DB2DIR/lib64
or DB2DIR/include64 by default, where DB2DIR is the directory where DB2
UDB Version 8 is installed. If the default is not desired, you can
specify the bit width by running the db2ln command with the -w flag:
db2ln -w 32|64
This prevents DB2 UDB 32-bit instances from coexisting with 64-bit
instances on some platforms.
Starting with DB2 UDB Version 8.2, the db2ln command creates DB2 64-bit
library links on those platforms in appropriate directories. In this
case, the -w flag is only used for populating /usr/include. When the
db2ln command creates the links for DB2 UDB library files, both 32-bit
and 64-bit links are created on supported platforms. This allows both
32-bit instances and 64-bit instances to exist and run at the same time.
On some Linux distributions, the libc development rpm comes with the
/usr/lib/libdb2.so or /usr/lib64/libdb2.so library. This library is used
for Sleepycat Software's Berkeley DB implementation and is not
associated with IBM's DB2 UDB. However, this file prevents the db2ln
command and the db2rmln command from functioning. The db2ln command does
not overwrite the file and the db2rmln command does not remove the file.
In this case, to compile applications using DB2 UDB, compiling and
linking processes need to provide a full path to DB2 UDB's headers and
libraries, respectively. This is the recommended method because it
allows compiling and linking against multiple releases of DB2 UDB on the
same computer.
See the DB2 UDB Version 8.2 Installation and Configuration manual for
details about restrictions using the db2ln command.
Quick Beginnings
The "DB2 clients" topic in the 8.1 version of the DB2 Quick Beginnings
for Clients guide states the following:
DB2 clients can connect to DB2 servers two releases later or one
release earlier than the client's release level, as well as to
servers at the same release level.
An amendment to that statement is as follows:
While connections from Version N clients to Version N + 2 servers
is possible in some environments, this is a supported
configuration as long as Version N is in service. Once Version N
is withdrawn from service, this configuration is no longer
supported.
DB2 Version 6 clients connecting to a DB2 Version 8 server is no
longer supported because DB2 Version 6 has been withdrawn from
service.
Modifying kernel parameters (Linux)
Before installing DB2 UDB, you should consider updating your Linux
kernel parameters. DB2 Universal Database (UDB) automatically raises the
IPC limits where necessary. You might want to raise these limits higher
depending on your particular needs.
Prerequisites
You must have root authority to modify kernel parameters.
Procedure
To update kernel parameters:
Red Hat and SuSE
Systems using a 2.4.x series kernel have a default value for
the message queue parameter (msgmni), which allows only a few
simultaneous connections to DB2 UDB. Semaphore array
parameters also have to be changed for DB2 UDB to run
successfully. To check shared memory segment, semaphore array,
and message queue limits, issue the ipcs -l command.
The following output is from the ipcs -l command.
# ipcs -l
------ Shared Memory Limits --------
max number of segments = 4096 // SHMMNI
max seg size (kbytes) = 262144 // SHMMAX
max total shared memory (kbytes) = 8388608 // SHMALL
min seg size (bytes) = 1
------ Semaphore Limits --------
max number of arrays = 1024 // SEMMNI
max semaphores per array = 250
max semaphores system wide = 256000
max ops per semop call = 32
semaphore max value = 32767
------ Messages: Limits --------
max queues system wide = 1024 // MSGMNI
max size of message (bytes) = 65535 // MSGMAX
default max size of queue (bytes) = 16384 // MSGMNB
where
max semaphores system wide =
max number of arrays x max semaphores/array
For 32-bit Linux kernels, modify the kernel parameters by
adding the following entries to the default system control
configuration file, /etc/sysctl.conf:
kernel.msgmni = 1024
kernel.sem = "250 256000 32 1024"
kernel.shmmax=268435456
For 64-bit Linux kernels, modify the kernel parameters by
adding the following entries to the default system control
configuration file, /etc/sysctl.conf:
kernel.msgmni = 1024
kernel.sem = "250 256000 32 1024"
kernel.shmmax=1073741824
Run sysctl with the -p parameter to load in sysctl settings

from the default file /etc/sysctl.conf:
sysctl -p
The entries from the sysctl.conf file are read during startup
by the network initialization script.
On some distributions you might be required to add sysctl -p in

one of the system initialization files, such as rc.local, so
that kernel parameters are set after each restart.
DB2 Universal Database Express Edition Version 8.2 Basics manual
available for download
IBM DB2 Universal Database Express (DB2 UDB Express) is the newest
member of the DB2 Universal Database Version 8 product family. It
combines the power, function, and reliability of the IBM award-winning
DB2 UDB relational database with simplicity in packaging, installation,
and deployment at a minimal investment cost to meet the data management
needs of small and medium businesses.
DB2 UDB Express is designed for customers with minimal in-house database
skills who need an easy-to-install database integrated into their
application software solutions. It is a multi-user version of DB2 UDB
that supports local and remote applications in stand-alone and local
area network (LAN) environments.
For further information on DB2 UDB Express, download Quick Beginnings
for DB2 Express Edition and DB2 Universal Database Express Edition
Version 8.2 Basics from the DB2 UDB product manuals Web page at
http://www.ibm.com/software/data/db2/udb/support/manualsv8.html
Verifying that your databases are ready for migration
The following prerequisites section is documented in the 8.2 version of
the topic that explains how to verify that your databases are ready for
migration:
Prerequisites
Ensure that the migration.log file, found in the instance
owner's home directory, contains the following text: Version of
DB2CKMIG being run: VERSION 8.
This prerequisite is in fact a post-migration step performed at the end
of the procedure.
Common Criteria certification for DB2 UDB
The authoritative information for DB2 UDB configurations that have been
certified for Common Criteria can be found at
http://niap.nist.gov/cc-scheme
Spatial Extender
Verifying the Spatial Extender installation
The runGseDemo sample program can be used to become familiar with
application programming for DB2 Spatial Extender. For a description of
the steps that the sample program takes to create a spatially-enabled
database and perform spatial analysis on data in that database, refer to
the topic titled "The DB2 Spatial Extender sample program". This topic
is in the Information Center and the Spatial Extender and Geodetic
Extender User's Guide and Reference.
DB2 Spatial Extender provides another sample program,
seBankDemoRunBankDemo, that demonstrates how to add spatial capabilities
to an existing information system.
For more information about both sample programs, see the README files in
the following directories:
Windows
~\sqllib\samples\spatial
~\sqllib\samples\spatial\bank
Linux
~/sqllib/spatial
~/sqllib/spatial/bank
SQL Administrative Routines
Incorrect column name documented in result set for SNAP_GET_DYN_SQL
table function
The "SNAP_GET_DYN_SQL table function" topic in the DB2 Information
Center Version 8.2.2 incorrectly documents the result set for the
SNAP_GET_DYN_SQL table function.
One of the columns is incorrectly documented as STMT_TXT.
The correct name for the output column is STMT_TEXT.
Snapshot monitor table functions have version-specific views
Version-specific views have been defined on the following snapshot
monitor table functions, introduced in DB2 Universal Database Version
8.2.2:
* SNAP_GET_CONTAINER
* SNAP_GET_DB
* SNAP_GET_DYN_SQL
* SNAP_GET_STO_PATHS
* SNAP_GET_TAB
* SNAP_GET_TBSP
* SNAP_GET_TBSP_PART
The version-specific views are as follows:
* SYSCATV82.SNAPCONT
* SYSCATV82.SNAPDB
* SYSCATV82.SNAPDYNSQL
* SYSCATV82.SNAPSTOPATHS
* SYSCATV82.SNAPTAB
* SYSCATV82.SNAPTBSPACE
* SYSCATV82.SNAPTBSPACEPART
Because there is no guarantee that the result tables from the snapshot
monitor table functions will remain unchanged from release to release,
it is recommended that you use the version-specific views if you want
guaranteed result tables. Each view contains all of the columns from the
result table of its associated snapshot monitor table function.
GET_DB_CONFIG procedure requires an 8K minimum page size for a user
temporary table space
The GET_DB_CONFIG procedure requires a user temporary table space with a
page size of at least 8K.
The documented example that shows you how to use the GET_DB_CONFIG
procedure should be replaced by the following example.
Using the command line processor (CLP), change the value of the
logretain and the userexit database configuration parameters. Retrieve
the original (on disk) and updated (in memory) values by calling the
GET_DB_CONFIG procedure.
UPDATE DB CFG USING LOGRETAIN RECOVERY USEREXIT YES
CALL SYSPROC.GET_DB_CONFIG()
The following is an example of partial output from this procedure call.
Result set 1
--------------
DBCONFIG_TYPE ... LOGRETAIN ... USEREXIT...
------------- ----------- -----------
0 1 1
1 0 0
2 record(s) selected.
Return Status = 0
SQL Reference
EXPLAIN_DIAGNOSTIC: A new Explain table
The EXPLAIN_DIAGNOSTIC table contains an entry for each diagnostic
message produced for a particular instance of an explained statement in
the EXPLAIN_STATEMENT table.
The EXPLAIN_GET_MSGS table function queries the EXPLAIN_DIAGNOSTIC and
EXPLAIN_DIAGNOSTIC_DATA Explain tables and returns formatted messages.
Table 29. EXPLAIN_DIAGNOSTIC table
Column name | Data | Nulla | Ke | Description
| type | ble | y |
| | | 1 |
--------------+----------+-------+----+------------------------------
EXPLAIN_REQU | VARCHAR( | No | PK | Authorization ID of
ESTER | 128) | | , | initiator of this Explain
| | | FK | request.
--------------+----------+-------+----+------------------------------
EXPLAIN_TIME | TIMESTAM | No | PK | Time of initiation for
| P | | , | Explain request.
| | | FK |
--------------+----------+-------+----+------------------------------
SOURCE_NAME | VARCHAR( | No | PK | Name of the package running
| 128) | | , | when the dynamic statement
| | | FK | was explained or name of the
| | | | source file when the static
| | | | SQL was explained.
--------------+----------+-------+----+------------------------------
SOURCE_SCHEM | VARCHAR( | No | PK | Schema, or qualifier, of
A | 128) | | , | source of Explain request.
| | | FK |
--------------+----------+-------+----+------------------------------
SOURCE_VERSI | VARCHAR( | No | PK | Version of the source of the
ON | 64) | | , | Explain request.
| | | FK |
--------------+----------+-------+----+------------------------------
EXPLAIN_LEVE | CHAR(1) | No | PK | Level of Explain information
L | | | , | for which this row is
| | | FK | relevant.
| | | | Valid values are:
| | | | * O: Original Text (as
| | | | entered by user)
| | | | * P: PLAN SELECTION
--------------+----------+-------+----+------------------------------
STMTNO | INTEGER | No | PK | Statement number within
| | | , | package to which this
| | | FK | Explain information is
| | | | related. Set to 1 for
| | | | dynamic Explain SQL
| | | | statements. For static SQL
| | | | statements, this value is
| | | | the same as the value used
| | | | for the SYSCAT.STATEMENTS
| | | | catalog view.
--------------+----------+-------+----+------------------------------
SECTNO | INTEGER | No | PK | Section number within
| | | , | package that contains this
| | | FK | SQL statement. For dynamic
| | | | Explain SQL statements, this
| | | | is the section number used
| | | | to hold the section for this
| | | | statement at runtime. For
| | | | static SQL statements, this
| | | | value is the same as the
| | | | value used for the
| | | | SYSCAT.STATEMENTS catalog
| | | | view.
--------------+----------+-------+----+------------------------------
DIAGNOSTIC_I | INTEGER | No | PK | ID of the diagnostic for a
D | | | | particular instance of a
| | | | statement in the
| | | | EXPLAIN_STATEMENT table.
--------------+----------+-------+----+------------------------------
CODE | INTEGER | No | No | A unique number assigned to
| | | | each diagnostic message. The
| | | | number can be used by a
| | | | message API to retrieve the
| | | | full text of the diagnostic
| | | | message.
1. PK means that the column is part of a primary key; FK means that

the column is part of a foreign key.
EXPLAIN_DIAGNOSTIC_DATA: A new Explain table
The EXPLAIN_DIAGNOSTIC_DATA table contains message tokens for specific
diagnostic messages that are recorded in the EXPLAIN_DIAGNOSTIC table.
The message tokens provide additional information that is specific to
the execution of the SQL statement that generated the message.
The EXPLAIN_GET_MSGS table function queries the EXPLAIN_DIAGNOSTIC and
EXPLAIN_DIAGNOSTIC_DATA Explain tables, and returns formatted messages.
Table 30. EXPLAIN_DIAGNOSTIC_DATA Table
Column name | Data | Nulla | Ke | Description
| type | ble | y |
| | | 1 |
--------------+----------+-------+----+------------------------------
EXPLAIN_REQU | VARCHAR( | No | FK | Authorization ID of
ESTER | 128) | | | initiator of this Explain
| | | | request.
--------------+----------+-------+----+------------------------------
EXPLAIN_TIME | TIMESTAM | No | FK | Time of initiation for
| P | | | Explain request.
--------------+----------+-------+----+------------------------------
SOURCE_NAME | VARCHAR( | No | FK | Name of the package running
| 128) | | | when the dynamic statement
| | | | was explained or name of the
| | | | source file when the static
| | | | SQL was explained.
--------------+----------+-------+----+------------------------------
SOURCE_SCHEM | VARCHAR( | No | FK | Schema, or qualifier, of
A | 128) | | | source of Explain request.
--------------+----------+-------+----+------------------------------
SOURCE_VERSI | VARCHAR( | No | FK | Version of the source of the
ON | 64) | | | Explain request.
--------------+----------+-------+----+------------------------------
EXPLAIN_LEVE | CHAR(1) | No | FK | Level of Explain information
L | | | | for which this row is
| | | | relevant.
| | | | Valid values are:
| | | | * O: Original Text (as
| | | | entered by user)
| | | | * P: PLAN SELECTION
--------------+----------+-------+----+------------------------------
STMTNO | INTEGER | No | FK | Statement number within
| | | | package to which this
| | | | Explain information is
| | | | related. Set to 1 for
| | | | dynamic Explain SQL
| | | | statements. For static SQL
| | | | statements, this value is
| | | | the same as the value used
| | | | for the SYSCAT.STATEMENTS
| | | | catalog view.
--------------+----------+-------+----+------------------------------
SECTNO | INTEGER | No | FK | Section number within
| | | | package that contains this
| | | | SQL statement. For dynamic
| | | | Explain SQL statements, this
| | | | is the section number used
| | | | to hold the section for this
| | | | statement at runtime. For
| | | | static SQL statements, this
| | | | value is the same as the
| | | | value used for the
| | | | SYSCAT.STATEMENTS catalog
| | | | view.
--------------+----------+-------+----+------------------------------
DIAGNOSTIC_I | INTEGER | No | PK | ID of the diagnostic for a
D | | | | particular instance of a
| | | | statement in the
| | | | EXPLAIN_STATEMENT table.
--------------+----------+-------+----+------------------------------
ORDINAL | INTEGER | No | No | Position of token in the
| | | | full message text.
--------------+----------+-------+----+------------------------------
TOKEN | VARCHAR( | Yes | No | Message token to be inserted
| 1000) | | | into the full message text;
| | | | might be truncated.
--------------+----------+-------+----+------------------------------
TOKEN_LONG | BLOB(3M) | Yes | No | More detailed information,
| | | | if available.
1. PK means that the column is part of a primary key; FK means that

the column is part of a foreign key.
Schema used by the Explain facility
The Explain facility uses the following IDs as the schema when
qualifying Explain tables that it is populating:
* The session authorization ID for dynamic SQL
* The statement authorization ID for static SQL
The schema can be associated with a set of Explain tables, or aliases
that point to a set of Explain tables under a different schema.
If no Explain tables are found under the schema, the Explain facility
checks for Explain tables under the SYSTOOLS schema and attempts to use
those tables.
String representations of datetime values
Time strings
A string representation of a time is a string that starts with a digit
and has a length of at least 4 characters. Trailing blanks may be
included; a leading zero may be omitted from the hour part of the time,
and seconds may be omitted entirely. If seconds are omitted, an implicit
specification of 0 seconds is assumed. Thus, 13:30 is equivalent to
13:30:00.
Valid string formats for times are listed in the following table. Each
format is identified by name and associated abbreviation.
Table 31. Formats for String Representations of Times
+---------------------------+-------------+-------------+-------------+
| Format Name | Abbreviatio | Time Format | Example |
| | n | | |
+---------------------------+-------------+-------------+-------------+
| International Standards | ISO | hh.mm.ss | 13.30.05 |
| Organization | | | |
+---------------------------+-------------+-------------+-------------+
| IBM USA standard | USA | hh:mm AM or | 1:30 PM |
| | | PM | |
+---------------------------+-------------+-------------+-------------+
| IBM European standard | EUR | hh.mm.ss | 13.30.05 |
+---------------------------+-------------+-------------+-------------+
| Japanese Industrial | JIS | hh:mm:ss | 13:30:05 |
| Standard Christian Era | | | |
+---------------------------+-------------+-------------+-------------+
| Site-defined | LOC | Depends on | - |
| | | the | |
| | | territory | |
| | | code of the | |
| | | application | |
+---------------------------+-------------+-------------+-------------+
Starting with Version 8.2, "AM" and "PM" can be represented in lowercase
or uppercase.
System monitor
Health indicators summary
In the "Health indicators summary" topic in the Version 8.2.2 DB2
Information Center, the identifier for the Database automatic storage
utilization health indicator is incorrectly documented as
db.db_auto_storage_util.
The correct identifier for the Database automatic storage utilization
health indicator is db.auto_storage_util.
Decoupled applications list without connection concentrator enabled
It is possible to see decoupled applications when issuing the list
applications command even without connection concentrator enabled.
Progress monitoring of the runtime rollback process
Progress monitoring of runtime rollback provides progress information of
rollback events using application snapshots. Rollback events are of two
types:
Unit of work rollback
Includes explicit (user invoked) and implicit (forced) rollback
of the entire transaction.
Savepoint rollback
Includes statement and application level savepoints. Nested
savepoints are considered a single unit, using the outermost
savepoint.
The information provided is the start time of the rollback event, the
total work to be done, and completed work. The work metric is bytes.
Total Work units is the range in the log stream that needs to be rolled
back for the transaction or savepoint.
Completed Work units shows the relative position in the log stream that
has been rolled back.
Updates to Completed Work are made after every log record is processed.
Updates are not performed evenly because log records vary in size.
Sample output from GET SNAPSHOT FOR ALL APPLICATIONS command
Application Snapshot
Application handle = 6
Application status = Rollback Active
Start Time = 02/20/2004 12:49:27.713720
Completed Work = 1024000 bytes
Total Work = 4084000 bytes
Application Snapshot
Application handle = 10
Application status = Rollback to Savepoint
Start Time = 02/20/2004 12:49:32.832410
Completed Work = 102400 bytes
Total Work = 2048000 bytes
Note: If rollback is not active during a snapshot, then rollback
elements will not be displayed.
XML Extender
Decomposing documents larger than 1 MB
You do not need to drop and recreate the stored procedure dxxShredXML to
decompose documents that are larger than 1 MB. To decompose documents
that are larger than 1 MB, invoke the stored procedure dxxShredXML100MB,
which can shred documents up to 100 MB. Although dxxShredXML100MB can
handle large documents, you might need to increase other resources for
the stored procedure to complete successfully. To invoke the stored
procedure through the sample program dxxshrd, use the new flag
"-large". For example:
dxxshrd -large mydb xxx.xml
If your version of DB2 Universal Database is earlier than Version 8
FixPak 6, you must run dxxMigv to migrate XML Extender to the current
level to run the new stored procedure.
Configuring MQ XML UDFs with XML Extender
You must configure and enable MQ XML user-defined functions (UDFs)
before you can use them.
Prerequisites
Install the UDFs by following the procedure in the "Installing DB2
WebSphere MQ functions" topic, which is found either in the Information
Center or the IBM DB2 Information Integrator Application Developer's
Guide.
Procedure
To configure and enable MQ XML UDFs with XML Extender:
1. Open a DB2 command prompt window.
2. Connect to the database that will use the MQ XML UDFs by entering the
following command:
db2 connect to <database>
3. Change to the bnd directory within the path where you installed DB2
Universal Database, such as:
* SQLLIB/bnd (Linux)
* C:\Program Files\IBM\SQLLIB\bnd (Windows)
4. Bind the database to XML Extender using the following command:
db2 bind @dbxxbind.lst
5. Bind the database for XML Extender to use the MQ XML UDFs using the
following command:
db2 bind mqxml.bnd
6. Bind the database to the CLI using the following command:
db2 bind @db2cli.lst
XML Extender environment variable DB2DXX_MIN_TMPFILE_SIZE
DB2 XML Extender can place large documents in temporary files to avoid
using a great amount of memory during processing. On systems with large
amounts of physical memory, you can avoid moving documents to temporary
files, reducing the amount of Input/Output activity. The environment
variable DB2DXX_MIN_TMPFILE_SIZE instructs XML Extender to use memory
buffers, instead of temporary files, for processing documents smaller
than the specified value. The variable is applicable only on the
server. If multiple physical nodes participate in a partitioned
environment, the variable can be set differently on each node,
accurately reflecting the amount of memory installed on each computer.
If the environment variable is not set, documents larger than 128 KB
will automatically be placed into temporary files during processing.
Documents smaller than 128 KB will be processed in memory.
DB2XML.XMLVarchar UDT redefinition
You can redefine the user-defined type (UDT) DB2XML.XMLVarchar up to 32
KB. To change the size of an XMLVarchar UDT, create the UDT before you
enable the database for XML Extender.
For more information, see DB2 XML Extender Administration and
Programming.
Appendix A. DB2 UDB FixPak CD directory structure
Windows operating systems

The files on the FixPak CD are located as follows:
Table 32. Windows files
+------------------+--------------------------------------------------+
| Files | Location |
+------------------+--------------------------------------------------+
| DB2 product | x:\db2 |
| files: | |
+------------------+--------------------------------------------------+
| Installation | x:\doc\<language>\install.txt |
| Prerequisites: | |
+------------------+--------------------------------------------------+
| Installation | x:\doc\<language>\install.htm |
| Prerequisites | |
| (HTML): | |
+------------------+--------------------------------------------------+
| License files: | x:\db2\license |
+------------------+--------------------------------------------------+
| Release Notes: | x:\doc\<language>\release.txt |
+------------------+--------------------------------------------------+
| Release Notes | x:\doc\<language>\db2ir\index.htm |
| (HTML): | |
+------------------+--------------------------------------------------+
where:
* x: refers to your CD drive
* <language> refers to the language directory, consisting of a
five-character code that corresponds to one of the languages
in Table 34
Linux(TM) operating systems

The files on the FixPak CD are located as follows
Table 33. Linux files
+------------------+--------------------------------------------------+
| Files | Location |
+------------------+--------------------------------------------------+
| DB2 product | /cdrom/db2 |
| files: | |
+------------------+--------------------------------------------------+
| Installation | /cdrom/doc/<language>/install.txt |
| Prerequisites: | |
+------------------+--------------------------------------------------+
| Installation | /cdrom/doc/<language>/install.htm |
| Prerequisites | |
| (HTML): | |
+------------------+--------------------------------------------------+
| License files: | /cdrom/db2/license |
+------------------+--------------------------------------------------+
| Release Notes: | /cdrom/doc/<language>/release.txt |
+------------------+--------------------------------------------------+
| Release Notes | /cdrom/doc/<language>/db2ir/index.htm |
| (HTML): | |
+------------------+--------------------------------------------------+
where:
* /cdrom refers to your mount point
* <language> refers to the language directory, consisting of a
five-character code that corresponds to one of the languages
in Table 34
The following table outlines the language directory names and their
corresponding languages.
Table 34. Directory names and their corresponding languages
+----------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| Directory | Language |
+----------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| ar_AA | Arabic |
+----------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| bg_BG | Bulgarian |
+----------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| cs_CZ | Czech |
+----------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| da_DK | Danish |
+----------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| de_DE | German |
+----------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| el_GR | Greek |
+----------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| en_US | English |
+----------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| es_ES | Spanish |
+----------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| fi_FI | Finnish |
+----------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| fr_FR | French |
+----------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| hr_HR | Croatian |
+----------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| hu_HU | Hungarian |
+----------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| it_IT | Italian |
+----------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| iw_IL | Hebrew |
+----------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| ja_JP | Japanese |
+----------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| ko_KR | Korean |
+----------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| nl_NL | Dutch |
+----------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| no_NO | Norwegian |
+----------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| pl_PL | Polish |
+----------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| pt_BR | Brazilian Portuguese |
+----------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| pt_PT | Portuguese |
+----------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| ro_RO | Romanian |
+----------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| ru_RU | Russian |
+----------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| sk_SK | Slovak |
+----------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| sl_SI | Slovenian |
+----------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| sv_SE | Swedish |
+----------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| tr_TR | Turkish |
+----------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| zh_CN | Simplified Chinese |
+----------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| zh_TW | Traditional Chinese |
+----------------+----------------------------------------------------+
Notes:
1. The directory names might appear in uppercase or lowercase letters,
depending on your operating system.
2. All of the directories in the preceding list might not appear on this
CD because all language directories are not available on all CDs.
3. Starting with Version 8.2, the Installation Notes are a section in
the Release Notes.
Appendix B. Contacting IBM
In the United States, call one of the following numbers to contact IBM:
* 1-800-IBM-SERV (1-800-426-7378) for customer service
* 1-888-426-4343 to learn about available service options
* 1-800-IBM-4YOU (426-4968) for DB2 marketing and sales
In Canada, call one of the following numbers to contact IBM:
* 1-800-IBM-SERV (1-800-426-7378) for customer service
* 1-800-465-9600 to learn about available service options
* 1-800-IBM-4YOU (1-800-426-4968) for DB2 marketing and sales
To locate an IBM office in your country or region, check IBM's Directory
of Worldwide Contacts on the web at http://www.ibm.com/planetwide
B.1 Product information
Information regarding DB2 Universal Database products is available by
telephone or by the World Wide Web at
http://www.ibm.com/software/data/db2/udb
This site contains the latest information on the technical library,
ordering books, product downloads, newsgroups, FixPaks, news, and links
to web resources.
If you live in the U.S.A., then you can call one of the following
numbers:
* 1-800-IBM-CALL (1-800-426-2255) to order products or to obtain
general information.
* 1-800-879-2755 to order publications.
For information on how to contact IBM outside of the United States, go
to the IBM Worldwide page at www.ibm.com/planetwide
Appendix C. Notices
IBM may not offer the products, services, or features discussed in this
document in all countries. Consult your local IBM representative for
information on the products and services currently available in your
area. Any reference to an IBM product, program, or service is not
intended to state or imply that only that IBM product, program, or
service may be used. Any functionally equivalent product, program, or
service that does not infringe any IBM intellectual property right may
be used instead. However, it is the user's responsibility to evaluate
and verify the operation of any non-IBM product, program, or service.
IBM may have patents or pending patent applications covering subject
matter described in this document. The furnishing of this document does
not give you any license to these patents. You can send license
inquiries, in writing, to:
IBM Director of Licensing
IBM Corporation
North Castle Drive
Armonk, NY 10504-1785
U.S.A.
For license inquiries regarding double-byte (DBCS) information, contact
the IBM Intellectual Property Department in your country/region or send
inquiries, in writing, to:
IBM World Trade Asia Corporation
Licensing
2-31 Roppongi 3-chome, Minato-ku
Tokyo 106, Japan
The following paragraph does not apply to the United Kingdom or any
other country/region where such provisions are inconsistent with local
law: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION PROVIDES THIS
PUBLICATION "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
NON-INFRINGEMENT, MERCHANTABILITY, OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
Some states do not allow disclaimer of express or implied warranties in
certain transactions; therefore, this statement may not apply to you.
This information could include technical inaccuracies or typographical
errors. Changes are periodically made to the information herein; these
changes will be incorporated in new editions of the publication. IBM may
make improvements and/or changes in the product(s) and/or the program(s)
described in this publication at any time without notice.
Any references in this information to non-IBM Web sites are provided for
convenience only and do not in any manner serve as an endorsement of
those Web sites. The materials at those Web sites are not part of the
materials for this IBM product, and use of those Web sites is at your
own risk.
IBM may use or distribute any of the information you supply in any way
it believes appropriate without incurring any obligation to you.
Licensees of this program who wish to have information about it for the
purpose of enabling: (i) the exchange of information between
independently created programs and other programs (including this one)
and (ii) the mutual use of the information that has been exchanged,
should contact:
IBM Canada Limited
Office of the Lab Director
8200 Warden Avenue
Markham, Ontario
L6G 1C7
CANADA
Such information may be available, subject to appropriate terms and
conditions, including in some cases payment of a fee.
The licensed program described in this document and all licensed
material available for it are provided by IBM under terms of the IBM
Customer Agreement, IBM International Program License Agreement, or any
equivalent agreement between us.
Any performance data contained herein was determined in a controlled
environment. Therefore, the results obtained in other operating
environments may vary significantly. Some measurements may have been
made on development-level systems, and there is no guarantee that these
measurements will be the same on generally available systems.
Furthermore, some measurements may have been estimated through
extrapolation. Actual results may vary. Users of this document should
verify the applicable data for their specific environment.
Information concerning non-IBM products was obtained from the suppliers
of those products, their published announcements, or other publicly
available sources. IBM has not tested those products and cannot confirm
the accuracy of performance, compatibility, or any other claims related
to non-IBM products. Questions on the capabilities of non-IBM products
should be addressed to the suppliers of those products.
All statements regarding IBM's future direction or intent are subject to
change or withdrawal without notice, and represent goals and objectives
only.
This information may contain examples of data and reports used in daily
business operations. To illustrate them as completely as possible, the
examples include the names of individuals, companies, brands, and
products. All of these names are fictitious, and any similarity to the
names and addresses used by an actual business enterprise is entirely
coincidental.
COPYRIGHT LICENSE:
This information may contain sample application programs, in source
language, which illustrate programming techniques on various operating
platforms. You may copy, modify, and distribute these sample programs in
any form without payment to IBM for the purposes of developing, using,
marketing, or distributing application programs conforming to the
application programming interface for the operating platform for which
the sample programs are written. These examples have not been thoroughly
tested under all conditions. IBM, therefore, cannot guarantee or imply
reliability, serviceability, or function of these programs.
Each copy or any portion of these sample programs or any derivative work
must include a copyright notice as follows:
(C) (your company name) (year). Portions of this code are derived from
IBM Corp. Sample Programs. (C) Copyright IBM Corp. _enter the year or
years_. All rights reserved.
C.1 Trademarks
The following terms are trademarks of International Business Machines
Corporation in the United States, other countries, or both, and have
been used in at least one of the documents in the DB2 UDB documentation
library.
ACF/VTAM iSeries
AISPO LAN Distance
AIX MVS
AIXwindows MVS/ESA
AnyNet MVS/XA
APPN Net.Data
AS/400 NetView
BookManager OS/390
C Set++ OS/400
C/370 PowerPC
CICS pSeries
Database 2 QBIC
DataHub QMF
DataJoiner RACF
DataPropagator RISC System/6000
DataRefresher RS/6000
DB2 S/370
DB2 Connect SP
DB2 Extenders SQL/400
DB2 OLAP Server SQL/DS
DB2 Information Integrator System/370
DB2 Query Patroller System/390
DB2 Universal Database SystemView
Distributed Relational Tivoli
Database Architecture VisualAge
DRDA VM/ESA
eServer VSE/ESA
Extended Services VTAM
FFST WebExplorer
First Failure Support Technology WebSphere
IBM WIN-OS/2
IMS z/OS
IMS/ESA zSeries
The following terms are trademarks or registered trademarks of other
companies and have been used in at least one of the documents in the DB2
UDB documentation library:
Microsoft, Windows, Windows NT, and the Windows logo are trademarks of
Microsoft Corporation in the United States, other countries, or both.
Intel and Pentium are trademarks of Intel Corporation in the United
States, other countries, or both.
Java and all Java-based trademarks are trademarks of Sun Microsystems,
Inc. in the United States, other countries, or both.
UNIX is a registered trademark of The Open Group in the United States
and other countries.
Linux is a trademark of Linus Torvalds in the United States, other
countries, or both.
Other company, product, or service names may be trademarks or service
marks of others.

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IBM DB2 Universal Database Express Edition

Release Notes for DB2 UDB Express Edition

This document contains proprietary information of IBM. It is provided

While connections from Version N clients to Version N + 2 servers

Delete The db2set -r command yields a db2diag.log entry such as:

Reset The db2set variableName=value command yields a db2diag.log

* Before implementing the following instructions, perform the setup

Table 4. CCSID 943 to Unicode code point conversion

Directory path cannot contain blanks (Linux)

Uncompressing installation images (Linux)

Installing DB2 UDB from installation images (Linux)

Restrictions to adding products using the db2setup command (Linux)

Table 7. Entries required in Windows TCP/IP services file

Note: As of Version 8.1 the DB2_HASH_JOIN registry variable will be ON

Problem User receives an SQL1035N or SQL1652N error when trying to open

Problem User receives an SQL5005C system error when trying to update

Grant the users, at minimum, the MODIFY permission on the

* db2xa_switch for dynamic registration

For db2xa_switch_static TMNOMIGRATE is set

Explicitly states that DB2 UDB uses dynamic

version Must be zero.

Table 14. Linux on Intel(R) x86 (32-bit)

Table 15. Linux on Intel x86 (32-bit) non-enterprise distributions (no

Table 16. Linux on x86-64

Table 17. Linux on POWER(TM) (iSeries and pSeries(R))

Table 18. Linux on IA64

Perl Perl 5.004_04 or later, DBI 0.93 or later

C++ GNU/Linux g++ version 3.3

Perl Perl 5.8

This option issues the SET CURRENT PACKAGESET SQL statement

MapBigintCDefault controls the C type that is used when SQL_C_DEFAULT is

The Microsoft OLE DB specification requires that

Table 21. DB2PROP_RETURNCHARASWCHAR values

* DB2 Universal JDBC driver client reroute support is available only

* Set the configuration properties as Java system properties. Those

Updated command parameters

/p path A semicolon (;) separated path that points to the location or

Note: The -tdX option is not available in the Command Editor.

Table 28. Comparison of direct I/O and raw I/O

Note: Direct I/O is not supported by DB2 UDB on Linux/390.

DB2 Information Center daemon (Linux)

Starting or stopping the Information Center daemon (Linux)

Run sysctl with the -p parameter to load in sysctl settings

On some distributions you might be required to add sysctl -p in

1. PK means that the column is part of a primary key; FK means that

1. PK means that the column is part of a primary key; FK means that

Windows operating systems

Linux(TM) operating systems

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