1879 Scientific Results of Second Yarkand Mission - Rhynchota by Distant

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SCIENTIFIC RESULTS

OF

THE SECOND YARKAND MISSION;

BASED UPON THE COLLECTIOKS ASD SOTES


OF THE I I T R

F E R D I N A N D S T O L T C Z K A , PH.D.

RHYNCHOTA,
BY

W. L. DISTANT.

Qttblieheb b!! orbcr of tltc 6obcrnll\cnt of 311\bi~.

CALCUTT-4:
OFFICE OF THE SUPEHINTEN1)k:NT OF G O V l ~ H X h l E S TPRINTING.
1870.
CALCUTTA :

P P I R T P D B Y 7811 BUPIPINTPNDBh'l' 0 1 COIYllWYBNT PPIRTlnO,

8, EdSTlRC+s BTPPET.
SCIENTIB'IC RESULTS

T H E SECOND YARKAND MISSION.

RHYNCHOTA :
BY W. L. D I S T A N T .

Herniptern collected by Dr. Stoliczka, though not numerous, are intereating in the
T HE
details of their geographical distribution, and conform, I believe, in t M rospvt, ta the
other portions of the fauna of the districts traversed by the expedition. Two faunas are
represented in the collection, one the Indian or Oriental, rather strongly by the insects
collected at Murree, the remaining Hemiptera from the other localities being almost wholly
Ydsearctic.
The following ia the analysis of the portion of the collection obtained at Murree :-
Dalpcrdo m+a, n. ep. . A genns belonging principally to the 1ndi.n region, extending to Java and the
Philippines, but r e p m n t e d also in Madag~rcar.
- teckr, Walk. . .
.
Eastern Ben& Province ( W o r d ) .

-
Palomma airidwzka, Poda
W Y ~n. ,ap.
Bagradupicta, Fab.
.
.
.
.
Phtia.
The genus extsnds to the Japeneae sub-region of the P.lreuotic region.
Indian Province (Blrmford). Palmado, Persian sub-region.
Xmi& dwtiacta, n. sp.1 . . Qenun represented chiefly in 1ndi.n and Ethiopian regions, and by one species
t in the Japanese subregion of the P.lreuetic.
Priolurw ezsnylta, Walk. . Eastern Bengal Province (BMord).
A o r m t h o a o t ~ ~ p r c u h ~.~ , ~ . P type ooUected by General Hardwicke (no
ldty).
A. f o f i , DaU. . . . - P Northern India P (Brit. Mtm).
A . mpra,Walk. . . . - P-
Urvztylia fumigda, Walk. var. -
CIstw prctiger, Dall. var. . Indian region.
L y g m (5p'lortdhw) ailitark,
Fab. . . . . P b r c t i c and Indian regions.
drocatuz pilonrlou, n. ep. .
Genus represented in Paleamtic, Indian, and Aastralian regions.
. Genus P h t i c .
Phytocwir rtoliezkanw, n. ep?
Calawiz r t o l k k a r w , n. sp. .
- . .-
f w q t h i , n. sp.
EwarrtAur i l m , Walk. .
.
Eantern Bengal Province (Blanford), P N. India (Brit. Mus).

This species wan allw, mllected in the Siid Valley.


' This species W M t h o collected in the Jhelam and Bind Valleys.
SECOND YARKAND MISSION.
The strong Indian affinities of these 18 species collected at Murree may be seen as
under :-
Common to Indian Region . 9
,, Indian and Palaarctic Re,'o10n.s 2
,, Indian, Ethiopian, and Palmrctic . 1
,, Indian, Australian, and Palsearctic . 1
,, Palaezrrctic . 5

I n discussing the Indian relationship of the Hemipterous fauna, I have followed the sub-
regions or provinces of Mr. Blanford (Ann. and Mag. Nat. Hist., 4th Ser., Vol. 18, pp. 280-2,
1876). As regards the sub-regions of the Palsearctic area, I shall prefer to follow Mr. Sclater
(Address Biol. See. Brit. Assn., Bristol, 1876).
The following are the 13 species which are also found in the Cis-Atlantean or Mediter-
ranean sub-region :-
Zicronacmulea,Li. . . . . Kugiir, Esstero Turkeetan.
CarpocorL nigrdcornw, Fab. . . ---
DolycorM baccamm, Lin. . . . .. Sind Valley, Kashmir.
Xurydsma feativa, Lin. . . . Yangihisear, E. Turkestan.
Comploplcs lateralis, Germ. . . . Sind Valley, Kashmir.
Therapha hyoscyami, Lin. . . . . Kugiir.
Lyg. (&ilostethw) militoris, Fab. . . Murree, Punjub hills.
- sasatilis, Scop. . . Sind Valley, Kashmir.
-(Grapfolomus) equestrb, Lin. . . KugiAr aud neighbourhood of Slnjo, E. Turkertm.
Gonianotus marginepunctatus, Wolff. . Pimir road, Sarikol to Pmja.
Cwiscuo f e u # , Lin. . . . . . Yirknnd.
Notonectu glauca, Lin. . . . .-
Corisa genfroyi, Loach . . . .-
The following 4 species have been recorded from the sub-region of the Atlantic Islands,
principally from Madeira and Teneriffe :-
Dolycoria bacrarum, Lin. . . . . Sind Valley, Kaahmir.
Comnptop lateralis, Germ. . . . ---
Lyg. (Spilostethus)militaris, Fab. . . Murree, l'unjab hills.
Gonknotus marginepunctatus, Wolff. . . P h i r road, Sarikol to Panja
This list is, however, very poor and inadequate, owing to the little knowledge we yet p
sess as to the Hemiptera of the Atlantic Islands. It would be futile to carry the analysis of
this region further, owing to the paucity of record.
RHYNCHOTA.

HEMIPTERA-HETEROPTERA.
Family-PENTATOHIDB, StAl.
Sob-family-CYDNI.3fCYDNLVd),
StU.

1. BTHUS
M A U R U ~ , Dall.

A. nrcrwrw, Dall., List, pt. 1, p. 118, 18 (1851).-Walk., Cat. Het. 1, p. 158 (1867).-St01, Enu-
merat. Hemip., pt. 5, p. 26, 1876.
Hub.-Jhelam Valley, July 1873.
Distributed generally throughout Hindustan.

Allied to B.p y g ~ n m Dall.,


, of which it is probably only a slight variety. The ool-
lection contains only one specimen.
Hab.-On the road across the Pbir, from Sarikol to Panja, A p d to May 1874.

Cimex m k w , Lin., Syst. Net., ed. 10, i, p. 445, 38 (17:8).-StAl, Enumerat. Hemip., pt. 1,p. 36,
(1870).
Hd.-Kugitir, South YBrkand, May to June 1874.
This wide-ranging species extends throughout the whole of the Palearctic and Oriental
regions.
bps tota, India orientalis, Java, Borneo, Malacca (StH1.) ; Astracan (Jmvlev) ; N.
W. Siberia (Sahlberg) ; Bagdad (Coll. Brit. Mus.) ; M o m o , Japan (Coll. Distant).

4. DALPADA
CONPUSA, Dist. Fig. 1.

Dabada EMtf', Dist., Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond., 1879, p. 121.


Luteous, thickly covered with green punctures. Head emarginate in front with the sides
reflexed, and some small indiniinct ochreous markings at base. Antennre pitchy, each joint
luteous at base, basal and apical joints smallest, 2nd shorter than 3rd, 3rd and 4th subequal.
Rogtrum just passing posterior coxaa, with the tip pitchy. Pronoturn somewhat t m n a v d y
gibbous at base in a line with lateral angles, after which it is abruptly deflexed towards head,
lateral angles prominent, subacute, lateral margins denticulated for about half thek length
4 SECOND YARKAND MISSION.
from apex ; the punctuation is very dense along the lateral margins and a t pronotrtl angles.
Scutellum somewhat gibbous at base, deflexed towards apex, where it is more sparingly
punctured. Corium with a faint impunctate longitudinal line on disc, extending from base
to about two-thirds its length, rather widened at apex. Membntne extending beyond apex
of abdomen, pale fuscous with the nervures dark brown for half the length from base, fol-
lowed by a row of four brown spots and a marginal row of six spots of the same colour, the
two outer ones being long and linear. Under side of body luteous, with the pectoral ,mtl
abdominal margins broadly punctured with green, sparingly on abdomen, and more
on prosternum ; legs luteous, thickly spotted with brown; tarsi luteous, apical joint pitchy.
8 . Long. 1 4 mill.; lat. pronot. ang. 63 mill.
.
9 Long. 16 to 16 mill. ; lat; pronot. ang. 74 mill.
Aab.-Murree.
I have compared the above with all the congeneric types of Dallas in the British Museum
and of Hope in the collection at Oxford, from which it is quite distinct in genera3 struc-
ture. Dr. Stoliczka,collected a fine series of both sexes.

6. DALPADATECTA, Walk.

DaZpada te&, Walk., Cat. Het. 1, p. 224, 1867.


Hab.-Mum. The type was from Sylhet.

6. PALOMENA
VIRIDISSIMA, Poda.
Oirnexpoda, Mus. Gr. 66, 10. Pal. uiridio.sima, SW, Hem. Fab. 1, y . 28. Muls. et Rey., Pun. Fr.
277, 1, 1866. Pent.diesimilh,DDa,List. 1, p. 241,20, 1851.

Hab.-Murree.
This Palmrctic form is generally distributed throughout Europe. N. W. Siberia
(Sahlberg) .

7. PALOXENA
REUTERI, Dist. Fig. 2.

Palarnena reuteri, Dist., Trans. Ent. Soc., Lond., 1879, p. 122.


8 . Green ; head, anterior border of pronotum, basal half of scutellum, and membrane
bronzy. Head obscurely rugulose, very thickly and strongly punctured with black, median
lobe slightly shorter than the lateral ones. Rostrum luteous, with the tip black. Antennse
luteous, apical joint somewhat fuscous, 3rd joint distinctly longer than the 2nd, rather
shorter than the 4th, 6th longest. Pronotum obscurely rugulose, very thickly and strongly
punctured with black, with two slightly waved lateral linear impunctate foveae situated a
little behind the anterior margin, lateral angles somewhat prominent and rounded. Scutel-
lum thickly covered with deep black punctures, slightly rugulose at base Corium thickly
and deeply punctured with black. Abdomen above black, thickly and finely punctured with
the connexivum luteous, punctured with black. Body beneath pale luteous, slightly clouded
with greenish. Legs greenish, tarsi luteous.
RHYNCHOTA. 6

9 Second joint of antennm distinctly longer than the 3rd, 2nd and 4th subequal.
Abdomen, beneath, with some irregular obscure black markings.
Long. 11 to 12 mill.; exp. pronot. ang. 6 to 7 mill.
ad.--Murree.
Allied to P. viridhima, Poda, but differs in its smaller size and shorter antennae ; it is
also more straightened and narrowed than in that species, and the structure of the pronoturu
is different.

8. CARPOCORIS
N I G B I ~ R N I S , Fab.

Cirnez n i g k m n i s , Fab., Ent. Syst., IV, 94, 59.

r , to June 1874.
~ d . - ~ u ~ i h May
This is a common Palsearctic form. N. W. Siberia (Sahlberg) ; Astracan (Jacovlev) ;
Algeria (Lucaa) ; Morocco (Coll. Distant).

Ciaezbaacamm, Lin.,Faun. Sv., 249, 928.-Momidea baaeanmm, Fieb., Eur. Hem., 335, l.-P&lorro
baccanm, Hahn, Wanz. Ins., fig. 152.-Cimes oerbaaci, De Oeer, Mem. iii, 257, 4 (1773).

ad.-Sind Valley, August 1873.


Common to Palmrctic region. Madeira (Wollaaton) ; Tunis (Coll. Brit. Mus.) ; Morocoo
(Con. Distant). Algeria (Lucas) ; N. W. Siberia (Sahlberg) ; dstracan (Jacovlev).

10. EURYDEBUW I L ~ S I ,Osch. in litt., Fig. 4.


~ ~ ) Dist., Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond., 1879, p. 123.
Z n r y d ~wilkinai,
Pale luteous, somewhat thickly and coarsely p u n c t u d . Head with the anterior portion
of the submarginal lateral borders and a large triangular marking at base; pronoturn with
two large discal subquadrate linear markings elongated exteriorly ; scutellum with the base
and two central forked lines extending therefrom to about middle, and two spots on lateral
margins a little before apex ; corium with two claval streaks ; a linear spot on middle of
outer margin ; a transverse-waved fascia, extending from base of membrane for two-thirds
across corium, and a rounded sub-apical spot, shining green. Abdomen above luteous,
apical segment black, connexivum with a row of large green spots. Underside of body pale
luteous. Abdomen with a marginal row of spots situated on the outer edge of each' seg-
mental suture, and a submarginal row of transverse slightly-waved linear markings, situated
on middle of each segment, greenish-black. Sternum with some irregular markings of the
same colour. Legs pale luteous, streaked with greenish-black, and femora ob-ly
annulated with the same colour near apex. Antennre black, 2nd joint about as long as l e t
and 3rd together, 4th somewhat dilated, about equal in lergth to 6th. Rostrum 1 u t . m ~ ~
pitchy at base and apex.
Long. 7 mill.
Ha&.-Y angihissar, April 1874.
I have retained the unpublished name under which, Dr. h u t e r inform me, this species
has been sent from Turkestan. I n most specimens the marlsinge on the pronoturn are
B
6 SECOND YAEKAND MISSION.
not perfectly subquadrate, but disjointed. I have, however, thought it beat to deecribe the
specimen submitted to Dr. Reuter and returned as above.

Cimcx fmtiva, Liii., Syst. Nat., 7113, 57.-Strachia festiva, Hahn, Wanz. Ins., fig. 9 3 . - 4 ~ r ~ r d ~
ornala, Sahlb., Mon. Geoc. Fenn., 114, 1.
Hub.-Yangihissfir, April 1874. Kugih, May to June 1874. Sind Valley, August 1873.
A common Palmrctic form. Madeira (Wollaston) ; N. W. Siberia (Sahlberg) ; Astracan
(Jacovlev) ; Algeria (Lucas).

lla. E. PESTIVA, vw. HEBBACEA, H. Sch.


.Zhydcmo ierbaceum, H. Sch., Cont. Panz. F. G., 116, 12, and Nom. Ent., 1, 65, and 91 (1835).
Hahn, Wanz. 3, F. 259 (1836).
act&.-Sind Vdley, August 1873.

12. BAQRADAPI^, Fab.


Cimexpictus, Fab., S. Ent., p. 716, 93 (1775), Spec. 9, p. 559, 137 (1781).Wolff, Ic., 1, p. 17, F. I 7
(1800).-StraclIiapicta, Dall., List. 1, p. 369, 5 (1861). Stiil, Enumerat. Hemip., pt. 6, p. 88.
Hub.-Murree.
This species, with few exceptions, has hitherto been only received from B e n d .
Bombay (Coll. Dist.); Bagdad (Coll. Brit. Mus).

13. MENIDADISTINCTA. Fig. 3.


Menida dhtincta, Dist., Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond., 1879, p. 111%.
Luteous, covered with strong greenish-black punctures. Head luteous, with the lateral
margins and four longitudinal furrowed punctured lines greenish-black. These lines am
much more distinct on the ante-ocular portion of the head. Eyes dull ochreous. Antenna?
pilose with the 2nd joint shorter than the 3rd, 4th and 6th subequal, rather longer tha4 3rd ;
first 3 joints luteous, apex of the 1st and apical half of the 3rd, black, 3rd and 4th joints
black, narrowly luteoue at base. Rostrum luteous, apical joints pitchy. Pronoturn with an
anterior submarginal line of greenish-black punctures and two irregular transverse ocehtsd
punctured marks of the same colour on anterior portion of the disc. Scutellum with a large
caentral subbasal greenish-black spot, and two small and somewhat indistinct ones of the
same colour situated on the lateral margins a little before apex. Membrane transparent,
whitish. Abdomen above black, connexivum luteo~zs, spotted with black. Underside of
body and legs luteous, sparingly and distinctly punctured with black. Tarsi pitchy.
Long. 6 mill.
Hab.-Murree and Sind Valley, Kashmir.
Menida histrio, Fab., is the nearest allied species.
14. PRIONACA
EXEMPTA, Walk.

PrioMevr mrsmplo, Walk.,Cat. Het., 3, p. 669.

Ha&.-Mume.
N. Hindoetan (Coll. Brit. Mu.); Assam (Coll.Distant).

15. S c m ~ o e o xPROXIU,
~ Dall.
d c n ~ ~ - m n m , D d . , List., 1, p. 303, % (1851).
Hub.-Murree.
'
The type in the British Museum without a locality waa presented by General Bhrd-
wicke, and is probably from N. India.

A c a n t ~ f i f e x , Dall., List., 1, p. 308, 16 (1851).

Hub.-Murree.
N. India (Coll. Brit. Mu.).

Am&ba- recnwnvn, Dall., List, 1, p. 310, 19 (185l).-Cli~o~rura?uruua Stil, Enumerat. Henip,


p. 5, p. 114 (1876).

Ha b.-Sind Valley, August 1873.


N. India (Coll. Brit. Mus.).

18. ACANTIIOSOXA
ASPERA, Walk.

AcorrCAodorur aspera, Walk., Cat. Het., p. Z, p. 395, 17 (1867).

Hab.-Mume.
N. India (Coll. Brit. Mu.).

S l l b F d y - UBOGTYZINLB (UBOSTPLINA),Slil.

19. UBOSTYIJS
~ Q A T A Walk.
, var.
Uroatylw fniuigota, Walk., Cat. Het., 3, p. 413 (1867).

Hob.-Mum The type was from Sylhet.


SECOND Y A R W D MISSION.

Diririon Clonooeraria, Stil.


20. CLETUSPUNCTIOI~R, D d . var.
Gonocert~pundyer,Dall., List. $3, p. 494, 3 (1852).

Hub.-Murree.
The type was from China. Malacca (Walker).

Snb-Family-AL Y D m B (ALYDl'NA), Stil.

Cbrew Zuteralh, Germ., Reie. Dalm., 491 and F. Ins. Eur., 8 , e l . H. Sch., Wanz., v, fig. 549, 1839.

Hab.-Sind Valley, August 1873.


This species has a wide Palearctic range and is a somewhat common European form.
Tenexiff0 (Coll. Brit. Mus.) ; Madeira (Wollaaton) ; Monxxo (Coll. Distant) ; Astntcan
(Jacovlev) .

SnbFamily- COBIZINB (COBIZZNA), StAl.

IPieb., Enr. Hem., 232 (1861). Corizt~liyoaciami, Hahn, Wanz., 1, fig. 10.-Cine3 Ayoscyak, Lin.,
Faun. Sv. 252, 945.
ad.-Kugi&r, south of Y&rkand, M a y to June 18'74.
A well-known European species. N. W. Siberia (Sahlberg) ; Astracan (Jauovlev) ;
Morocco (Coll. Distant).

23. Lyaaus (SPILOSTETHUS)


MLLITARIS, Pab.

ljgcens milifuris, S M , Hem. Afr., 2,133, 13 (1865).-Cimez miditaria, Fab., S. Ent., p. 71 7, 103
(1775).
Hub.-Murree.
Europa meridionalis, Africa borealis et media, India orientalis, Insulae Philippinae
(Stil.) ; Madeira (Wollaston); Teneriffe, Canaries, Mauritius, Bagdad, N. India (Coll. Brit.
Mus.); Morocco (Coll. Distant) ; Algeria (Lucm).
RHYNCHOTA.
24. LYQBUS(SPILOSTETHUS)
S A X A ~ Scop.
,

Cirnez saxatilia, Scop., Ent. Cam., 198,371 (1768) .-Lyg&~rs sazalilis, Dd.,List., %, p. 644 (185%).-
L. (ISplouietRuu) aazatilis, Stil, Hem. Fab., 1, 75, 1868.
Hab.-4ind Valley, August 1873.
Generally distributed throughout Europe. Algeria (Lucas).

Cimz eqnatris, Lin., F. Sv., 253, 916 (1761).-Lygw equeatris, Fieb.,Eur. Hem., 166, 5.

Hab.-Kugihr, south of Yhrkand, May to June 1874. Neighbourhood of SAnju, south-


east of Yarkand.
Europa tota, Africa borezlis, Sibiria orientalis ( B u s . Holm., Srthlberg) ; Bagdad, Japan
(Coll. Brit. Mus) ; Algeria (Lucas).

26. AROCATUS
PILOSULUS. Fig. 6.
Arocatrrs pilosulw, Dist., Tmns.Ent. Soc., Lond., p. 193, 1879.
Testaceous, pilose. Head with the centml portion black. Antennae black, pilose, 2nd
joint rather the longest, 3rd and 4th subequal. Rostrum pitchy. Pronoturn obscurely puno-
tured, distinctly rugulose on posterior portion; anterior portion crossed by a transvertw
black submarginal band, and an obscure pitchy band on posterior border. Scutellum pitchy,
with the tip red, and with two large round fovea? at base. Corium suffused with dull-pitchy
shadings. Membrane pitchy opaque, outer border pale transparent. Under side of body
testaceous, strongly suffused with pitchy shadings. Sternum with a submarginal mw of three
black spots, placed one on prosternum, one on mesosternum, and one on metasternurn. Legs
pitchy, pilose. The corium is more densely pilose than other parts of the upper surface.
Long. 6 mill.
Hub.-Mum.

27. LAMPRODEMA
BREVICOLLIS, Fieb.

Lamprodema breuicoMia, Fieb., Eur. Hem., 185 (1861).


Hub.-Tanktse to Chagra, Pankong Valley, Ladhk, September 1873.
The type was from Dalmatia, and Mr. Edward Saunders kindly compared these specimens
for me with insects in his own collection received from the Continent.

L y g m marginepurrctatrrs, Wolff, Ic. Cim., 160, t. 16, fig.144 (1804).

Ha&.-On the road across the Phmir, from Sarikol to Panja, April to May 1874.
A not uncommon European species. Madeira (Wollaston) ; Algeria ( L u w ) .
C
SECOND YARKAND MISSION.

29. PHYTOCOEIS
STOLICZKANUS. Fig. 6.
Phytocmis stoliczkanus, Dist., Trans. Ent. Soc., Lond., p. 124, 1879.

Uniform pale ochraceous. Head with a V-shaped mark, consisting of small transverse
stria?, commencing from near base of antenna?. First joint of antennae almost as long as
head and pronotum together. Pronotum with two slightly raised transverse callosities ex-
tending across and occupying the anterior border. Scutellum with the base somewhat raised
and gibbous, a waved transverse cordate line near base, and a faint pale longitudinal median
line near apex. Hemielytra sparingly clothed with a few minute blackish hairs. Membrane
with bright prismatic reflexions.
Long. 6 mill.
Hub.-Murree, Jhelum Valley, and Sind Valley.

30. CALOCORIS
STOLICZKANUI. Fig. 7.
Calocoris stoliczkanus, Dist., Trans. Ent. Soc., Lond., 6, p. 124, 1879.

Ochreous clouded with brown, and sparingly clothed with pale yellowish pile. Antennze
brownish, 2nd, 3rd, and 4th joints with the apices pitchy. First joint robust, 2nd solnewhat
suddenly thickened towards apex, 3rd and 4th very slender, 4th not nlucll more than half t h e
length of the 3rd. Cuneus somewhat paler in colour than corium, brownish and pilose at
base, and with a small pitchy spot a t apex. Membrane pale fuscaous clouded with brown. .
Underside pale obscure ochreous, clothed with fine pale yellow pile, and a somewhat obscu1.e
stigmata1 row of small brown spots. Legs mutilated. The pl-onotum is faintly angulose,
and the scutellum somewhat more plainly strigose.
Long. 8 mill.
Ha b.-Murree.
I have placed this species in the genus Calocoris, though Dr. Reuter writes to me,
'< Calocwk, vel n. gen."

31. CALOCORIS
CHENOPODII,
Fall.
Phytocwis clienopodii, Fall., H., p. 77, 1.-Chlocwis chopodii, Fieb., Eur. Hem., 255 (1861).

Ha&-Sind Valley, August 1873.


Europa tota, Dauria (Sahlberg) .

Calocmiu forsytAi, Dist.,Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond., p. 335, 1879.

Brownish testaceous. Antenns with the 1st joint not quite so long as head and pmnotum,
2nd shghtly and gradually thickened towards apex, 3rd pale luteous a t baee, 4th wanting.
RHYNCHOTA. 11
Head with a deep central longitudinal incieion between the eyea. Pronoturn ruguloee, faintly
anteriorly and more distinctly towards posterior border. Hernielytm slightly pilose, some-
what paler towards costal margin, and with extreme outer margin somewhat obscure pitchy.
Memhrane pale fuscous, somewhat clouded. Scutellum obscurely and transversely s t r i p .
Underside of body castmeous. Fore-legs ochraceous, tibim with a longitudinal row of small
brownish spots. The rest of the legs wanting.
Long. 7 mill.
Hab.-Murree.

Family-NABIDB, Fieb.

Cimez f e w , Lin., Faun. Suec., 256, 963 (1 761) .-Nabid Fieb., Eur. Hem., p. 161,
fm, 1) (1881).
Reut., 0.V. A. F. 29, 6, p. 72, 5 (1872).
E ah.-Yarkand and neighbourhood.
Palseamtic species. America borealis, New Jersey, Wisconsin, California ( 2 1 1 ~ . Holrn.,
Stiil) ; Eumpa tota, North-Western Siberia (Sahlberg) ; Algeria (Lucas).

Sub-Family-BED UVIINAC (BED UVIINd), Stil.

BEUTERI,DIST. Pig. 9.
34. REDUVIUS(HARPI~CUS)
Hednvina (Hatyiwua) reuteri; Dist., Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond., p. 135, 1879.
Black, shining, trochanters and bases of femora ~anpineous.
Allied to R. mol.io, Kol. Dr. Reuter, who has kindly compared the two spcics for me,
writes :-" R. (Harpisco) morioni, colore ee'milis, sed major et in m n i b w l a t h , m g i e nitidue,
yeciibvur pi& ex8erti8 h g i s destitutb, cap&?pronoti bbo p o s l k tcsntolm pawllo longiore, tro-
cha~rleribuebaeique ip8a femoru/m rujb dioergm. 0bs.-&la nigm, ul iw R. morione."
Long. 20 mill.
Hub.-Sind Valley.

( ' i m a i r a n u r h , Scop., Ent. Carn., p. 130, 378 (1763).-Ilarpoe(or irawdws, Fieb., Eur. Hem. 153
(1861).
Hub.-Sind Valley, A u p t 1873. European form.
SECOND YARKAND MISSION.

Pb~atcaaflnks, Serv., Ann. Sc. nat., 23, p. 916, 2 (1831). &atowterns uflnu, A. and S.,Hist., p. $23,
2 (1843).
Hab.-Jhelam Valley, July 1873.
India orientalis (Mus. Holm ) ; Borneo (Mus. h i d e n ) ; Cochin-China (0011. fignoret,
Sta) ; Assam (Coll. Distant).

37. GERRIS(LIMNOTRECHUS)
SAHLBEBQI. Fig. 10.
sairZ6ergi, Dist., Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond., p. 185, 1879.
Gerria (~irnnotr~ciru;)

Head thickly covered with olivaceous pubescence, with a small black spot on vertex.
Antennse ochraceous, 1st joint longest, 2nd and 3rd shortest and subequal, 4th rather longer
than 3rd, thickly covered with greyish pile. Pronotum ochraceous, pubescent, anterior 3rd,
lateral borders, and a central longitudinal line, olivaceous ; the last is testaceous on anterior

. portion of pronotum. Hemielytra brownish testaceous, with the n e m e a olivaceous. Un-


der side of body covered with greyish pile, except lateral borders, apex, and central portion of
abdomen, which parts are ochraceous. Legs ochraceous, fore femora with an outer longi-
tudinal black fascia.
Long. 10 mill.
Hub.-Neighbourhood of Leh.
Dr.Reuter, who has done me the favour of examining the species, reports-" L. thoracic0
aflnis et segmentorurn genitalium maris structura &?nilis, difert autem pronoto breviore,
postice breoiw et oblzceiue producto, angulis de?~tiforrnibwrsegm. abdominnlie sexti breriesimia,
vix productis, tibih, prasertim pmticis, bmvibwr, larsis posticis his tanlwm 4 breoduribus."

38. GEN. (3) ORIENTALIS. Figs. 11and 12.


Haloboleu (1) orimlaliu, Dist., Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond., p. 136, 1879.

Brownish ochraceous, finely pilose. Antennse with the 1st joint curved, robust, and
about the length of head and pronotum together; remaining joints more slender, 2nd and
3rd subequal, 4th a little shorter than 3rd. Pronotum with a median pale longitudind line
and a large rounded fovea on posterior portion of disc. The rostrum is 6-jointed ; the first
two joints are very robust and somewhat fused together, the 2nd minute and much shorter
than the ht, the 3rd much the longest and rather less robust than 1st and 2nd, 4th small,
slender, and black, 6th ochreous, very slender a.nd hair-like, and rather shorter than 4th.
Sternum clothed with greyish pile.
The eyes are large, semi-globular, and castaneous, situated at base of lateral margins of
head. The pronotum is about the length of the head, but broader, truncate in front and
rounded behind ; mesonoturn and metanotum hardly distinguiahal.de, much longer than pro-
RHYNCOTA. 13
notum, and gradually and regularly widened posteriorly. Legs ochreous, fore femora much
thickened.
Long. 7 to 8 mill.
Ha&.--J helam Valley.
I have refrained for the present from making a new genus for the reception of this
species. It is in many respects allied to Halob~teeand cannot be included in the genus
Q&. The figures will show its anatomical peculiarities.

Too mutilated for determination.


Hub.-Y hkand.

Notonectaglauco, Lin., Faun. Sv. 944, 903, Sahl., Not. Fann. et. F1. Fenn., Forh., XIV, 273, 1. N.
fahkii, Fieb., Em.Hem. 101, 2. N. malmorea, Fab., Syst. Rhyn., p. 103, 3 (1803).
Hab.-Y hrkand.
Empa totct, Asia et America borealis, N. W. Siberia (Sahlberg) ; Algeria (Lucas).

Allied to E. irrdica, Fab., if not a variety of that speciea.


Hub.--Jhelam Valley.

Family-CORIBIDB, Fieb.

Coriza Aieroglyplica, L. Duf., Hem., 86, a, fig. 85, 87. Cotira kierqlypkico, Fieb., Em.Hem.,QS, 15
(1861).
Hob.-Yhkand.
Palsarctic form. Astracan (Jacovlev).

43. COILISAQEOFFROYI, Leach.


Corinrgeo$igi, Leach, Class. Lin. Tr., la, 7. gdofro~s', Fieb., Em. Hem., 91, 6 (1861)=
WQ
dentipa, Thom. Wlberg).
Hub.-Yhkand,
Astracan (Jacovlev) ; Algeria (Lucas).
SECOND YARKAND MISSION

HEMIPTERA-HOMOYTERA.
Family-CERCOPIDA%.
Sub-family-CEBCOPINA! (CERCOPIbbA) Stil.

44. COSMOSCABTA
DORSIXACULA,
Walk.
CercopPlis dor8inmmla, Walk., List. Homop. Ins. 111, p. 658, 31 (1851).
Ha&.-Jhelam Valley.
N. Bengal, N. India, Cachm (Types, Brit. Mus.)

Sub-family-APHBOPHORINB (APHBOPHORI&~Aj Std.

45. PTYELUS
COSTALIB, Walk.

Piyeha cortalis, Walk., List. Homop. Ins. 111, p. 707, 13 (1851). PtyeZw concolor, Walk.,&, p. 715,
26. Stiil, Ofv. vet. Ak. Forh., 1862, p. 493.

gab.-Draa, Kargil, and Leh, August to September 18'73.


N. India (Types, Brit. Mus).

46. CLOVIANEBULOSA, Fab,


Cerco+ wbulosa, Fab., Ent. Syst., N,50, 14 ; Syst. Rhyn., 94, 3. Ptyelua quadridem, Walk.,
List. Homop. Ins. 111, p. 711, 19 (1861). Plyelm pttifr, Walk., idid., p. 712, 21. C'lovia
nebulosa, Stiil, Hem. Fab., 2, p. 16, 1869; Sign., Rev. and Mag. Zoo]., 1853, tom. 5, p. 183.
Stiil, Ofv. vet. Ak. Forh., 1862, p. 493.
Hab.-Sind Valley, August 18'73.
Family- JASSIDB.
Sub-family- CENTB OTINB. .
I n his Hem. Af. 4 , pp. 82-83 (1866), the late Dr. Std. gave a " C q e c t w mbfamili-
mum" of his family " Jassida." I n that work he placed the genus Oqrhachis, Germ., in
his sub-fam. " Membracida," owing no doubt to the dilated fore tibise of the insects com-
prised in that genus. Subsequently, however, Ofv. vet. Ak. Forh., 1869, p. 280, he placed it
in his sub-fam. " Centrotida," adding " Coqectzls genermm, cmtrotidulm m d i antiqui--
vide Hem. Af ., IV, pp. 86-89." Although there is an error in this statement, the genus
Oxyrhachis clearly belongs to the Cmtrotida, in which I have placed it.

Hub.--Jhelam Valley. One spirit-specimen too much damaged to be described.


S~b-farnily-PB0CONIIi+~E
(PROCONIINA) Stil.

TdtGonia eztrema, Walk., List. Homop. Im., 111, p. 761 (1551). Sign., Ann. Ent. Fr. Ser. 3, 1, p.
. fig. 4 (1853). Stil, Ofv. vet. Ak. Forh., 1863, p. 493.
663, ~ 1 31,

Ha&.-Murree.
The type was from N. India.

Sub-fmily-JdSSINZ ( J d S S I N d ) Stil.

50. B a ~ o s c o ~ u s
STRAMINEUS, Wdk.
AmepAaZuu straminem, Walk., List. Homop. Ins., 111, p. 847 (1851).
B y t A o e c o p indieatw, Walk., List. Homop. Ins. Suppl., p. 266, 1858. St&],Ofv. vet. Ak. Forh., 1862,
p. 494.

Hub.-Sind Valley, August 1873.


The types were from Java, N. China, and Celebes ; it is, however, a commonly received
Indian species.

The remaining specimens of Hornoptera contained in the collection, mostly somewhat


minute species, are so damaged by immersion in spirit as to be undeterminable and of
little value as museum-specimens. I should certainly pause before describing insects in this
condition, as colour is obliterated and good figurescould not be made. There are two smaU
species of Bicaainia and one of Nepk8a ; the rest call for little comment.
i%p&natwn of the Plate.
Fig. 1. Dalpada confusa, Dist., p. 3.
1, 2, Palomena reuteri, Dist., p. 4.
9,
3. Menida distincta, Dist., p. 6.
, 9
4. Euydema wilkinsi, Dist., p. 5.
2,
5. h t u a pilosulus, Dist., p. 9.
JJ 6. Phytocoris stoliczakanus, Dist., p. 9.
, 7. Calocoris stoliczakanus, Dist., p. 10.
,,
9

8. -- forsythi, Dist., p. 10.


,I 9. Reduvius (Harpiscus) reuteri, Dist., p. 11.
>, 10. Gerrie (Limnotrechus) Ahlbergi, Dist., p. 13.
>, 11. Halobates? orientalis, 8 , viewed from above, enlarged, p. 12.
I, lla. The same, from below, more highly magnified.
, J
116. The anal appendages of the same, from above.
>1 l l c . TBe aame, from below.
,, 1ld. The same seen vertically.
3) I l e . The rostrum.
,I
1Za. & 126. The anal appendages of the female.

Ga? C @ u t n lPIOW.-NO. ? i 8 . ti. 6.-13-3.BO.-Zi6.


Fkb?H.E Rippon del e t lith

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