TL431A, B Series, NCV431A, B Series, SCV431A

0 1.0 k
∆ Vref , REFERENCE INPUT VOLTAGE (mV)

Ioff , OFF-STATE CATHODE CURRENT (nA)

IK = 10 mA
TA = 25°C
100
-8.0

10
-16 Input VKA VKA = 36 V
IK 1.0 Vref = 0 V
R1 Input VKA
Ioff
-24 R2 Vref 0.1

-32 0.01
0 10 20 30 40 -55 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125
VKA, CATHODE VOLTAGE (V) TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (5C)

Figure 8. Change in Reference Input Figure 9. Off−State Cathode Current

Voltage versus Cathode Voltage versus Ambient Temperature

100 0.320
1.0 k TA = 25°C VKA = Vref
|ZKA|, DYNAMIC IMPEDANCE (Ω )
|ZKA|, DYNAMIC IMPEDANCE (Ω )

Output D IK = 1.0 mA to 100 mA

IK 0.300 D IK = 1.0 mA to 100 mA
50 f ≤ 1.0 kHz
-
+ GND 0.280 Output
10 1.0 k IK
50
-
0.260 + GND

1.0 0.240

0.220

0.1 0.200
1.0 k 10 k 100 k 1.0 M 10 M -55 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125
f, FREQUENCY (MHz) TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)

Figure 10. Dynamic Impedance Figure 11. Dynamic Impedance

versus Frequency versus Ambient Temperature

60 80
A VOL, OPEN LOOP VOLTAGE GAIN (dB)

Output
50 IK
9.0 mF 15 k
230
NOISE VOLTAGE (nV/ √Hz)

60
40 8.25 k
GND
30
40 VKA = Vref
IK = 10 mA
20
TA = 25°C
IK = 10 mA Input Output
10 20
TA = 25°C IK
0

-10 0
1.0 k 10 k 100 k 1.0 M 10 M 10 100 1.0 k 10 k 100 k
f, FREQUENCY (MHz) f, FREQUENCY (Hz)

Figure 12. Open−Loop Voltage Gain Figure 13. Spectral Noise Density
versus Frequency

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