Neutrality
Neutrality
The WatchtowC?" of
N ovem bel' 1, 1839,
contained the follow
ing on "Neutrality" .
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COPYRIGHT, 1939
AND PUBLISHED BY
W ATCI-ITOWER
BIBL,E AND 'l'RACT SOCIETY, INC. •
Brooklyn, N. Y., U. S. A.
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NEUTRALITY
"They are not of the too'rld, even as 1 am not of the
world."· .John 17,' 16.
EHOV AH is the God of pl!aee: "The God of peace
be with you all." (l�omans 15: 33) "And the very
God of peace sanctify yon ",,·holly." (1 Thessalonians
5 23) Jehovah is not a pacifist, as that word is gener
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ally defined. In his own due time Jehovah makes war
against those who blaspheme his name and defy Him
and who oppose THE THEOCRACY. mrhc God of peace
shall bruise Satan nnder your feet shortly." (llomans
16: 20) Jehovah God is always neu t. r al in a controversy
or war between nations or peoples who are on the side
of Satan and a part of Satan':,; world.
Christ Jesns is «the Prinee of Peace", and when his
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JEHOVAH'S WITNESSES
The position of Jehovah's witnesses :;;hould be clearly
and defined, and that posil i on must be fully
definitely
supported by the Scriptures Joho\";1h's witnesses are
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ENTIRELY NEUTRAL
The true followers of Christ Jesus mUHt follow where
Christ Jesus leads, became they are called to take that
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exact course and they must be diligent to obey his and
Jehovah's commandment�. (1 Peter 2: 21) Wherever
ther e is a conflict between the laws of the nations and
. the laws of Almighty God the Christian must always
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obey God's law in preference to man's law, All laws of
men or nations in harmony with God's law the Chris
ti an obeys. The words of Jesus, spoken to his disciples,
apply to all p ersons who have made a covenant to be
obedient to Almighty God. Coneerning such J CSliS says:
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The :fact th atthe true followers of Chri st Jesus, real
Christians, are hated by the nations of earth is conclu
sive proof that such Christians must be neutral and not
enter into any all iance with nations that are engaged
at war with other na tion s Some of the nations of earth ,
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THE THEOCRACY
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Many centuries ago JehO\'ah, the Almighty God, de
clared h is purpose to set up the THEOCRATIC GOVElm
}'IENT,which is his kingdom by Christ Jesus, and whi eh
kingdom sha ll rule the earth in righteousness. In the
year 29 (A.D.) Christ JeRus was anointed and commis
sioned as King of the Theocratic Government or King
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Hons when he was on earth. He did not i n struct his
followers to take sides with any government or any
nations of earth in thei r controversies, but he emphati
cally instructed all his true followers to devote themselves
entirely to God's kingdom, THE THEOCRACY. He urged
upon them the necessity of always praying for the com
ing and full operation of THE THEOCRACY: "Thy king
dom come. Thy will be d one in earth, as it is in heaven."
-Matthew 6: 10,
He told his .followers that the nations of this world
seek entirely after ma terial or selfish things, and then
to his followers he said: "But seek ye first the kingdom
of God, and his righteousness [ t hat is, seek THE THEOC
RACY, and not democracy, totalitarianiBm, Fascism, or
any other political governnH'nt 1 ; and all these thi ngs
shall be added unto you!' (Matthew 6: 33) The Chris
ti a n that is to say, the true fo]lo;yer of Christ Jesus,
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stated his followers are hllted for his namc's sake. That
proves 1 h" t these rdigious Aystems [lrc not for the name
· of J el10mh God no r for the name of Christ Jesus, but
against God and his king�lom. The instructions given
to those who are for the Theocmtic Government are that
their citizenship is in heaven and their duty is to be
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entirely loyal and faithful to the heavenly government
by Christ Jesus. Concerning this it is \\T' ton: " ( For
many walk, of whom I have told you oCto , and now
· tell you even weeping, that they Ilre the enemies of the
cross of Christ; whose end is destruction, whose nod
is their belly, and whose glory is in their shame, who
mind earthly things [commercial, political and religious
things].) For our cihzemhip is in heaven [A.R.V.];
from whence also we look for the Saviour, the Lord
Jesus Christ." (Philippians 3: 18-20) Mark this strong
contra st pointed ont between those who are Christians
and those religionists, that is, who are of this world.
Does the Lord instruct his people to indulge in war
for one nation against another nation? No; but, on the
contrary, ihe cmlJhatic instruction to the Chri�tian is
stated in these words: "Thou therefore e ndure hardness,
as a good soldier of Jesus Christ. No man that warreth
. entangleth himself with the airairs of this [world] ; that
.he ,may please him who bath choson him to be a soldier."
. 2 Timothy 2.: 3, 4. '
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One coul d not be a soldier of Jesus Christ and at the
same time a soldier of the nation that is under the super
vision of God's enemy, the DeviL Hence the Ohristian
does not entangle himself with the affairs of this world:
"For though we walk in the fles h we do not war after
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the flesh: (for the weapons of our warfare arc not carnal,
but mighty through God to the pulling down of strong
• holds;) casting down imaginations, and every high thing
that ex alt e th itself against the knowledge of God [t he
great THEOCRATIC GOVERNMENT], and bringing into cap
tivity every thought to the obedience of Christ [the King
of THE THEOCRACY]." (2 Corinthians 10: 3-5) Then
the Chri,,1ian is specifically instructed as to the warfare
to which he is subjected: "For ours is not a conilict
with . . flesh and blood, but with the despotisms, the
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that is, t he Supreme One, and who gives peace and sal
vation t o those who do his will. (Isaiah 43: 10, 12; Psalm
3: 8) Officiale of the nations of this world and who have
to do with t he selecting of the army cannot have a proper
appreciation of the scriptmes hereinbefore mentioJled,
for the Teason that they are of the world and have not
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NEUTRALITY FORESHADOWED
tending natlons was a ll Dyer and one side seized Lot and
his property an d fled with the same, Abraham did PlU
sue the invaders, not because he wa.s au all y of the de
feated ones, but because one of the enemy had seized
and carried awa y Lot, the "righteous man", (2 Peter
2: '1,8) 'Then Abraham pursued the invaders and recov
ered Lot, his nephew, and not because he was his neph
ew, but because Lot was a faithful servant of Almighty
Cod. 'Thus the divine rule is established that one of
GOlI's deyoted servants is jmtified in acti ng in behalf
of his fe1low scrvants. the servants of God. The rescue
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TYPICAL
Abraham's neutrality was typica.l, and furnishes the
true and COITect guide for the Chris1"ians, who form a
part of God's ''1101y nation"; and concerning which it is
written: "But ye are a chosen generation, a royal priest
hood an holy nation, a peculiar people; that ye should
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ful to God and receive his app rOval and salvation to life.
To them obediencE' to the world Il1efLnS everlasting de
struction ; obedience to Almig)1ty n ad means everlasting
life. What, then,must they do' ? They must be witnesses
for the Lord and obey his comr)1andments by pointing the
people to his King and his KirJl.gdom.-Jl.Iatthew 24 : 7, 14.
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IS RAEL'S WARS
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order -to maintain their own present position with the
parts oj' this wicked world.
The Scriptures fu rnish no precedent
or authority for
a Christian to engage in war for one nation as against
another, for the manifest reaSOll that all such nations
are against the great THEOCRATIC GOVERN}IENT and
hence the fightbetween the nations is not the fight of
one wIIO is in a covenant to do the will of the Almighty
God. The Israelites' wars, which Jehovah approved, were
for the purpose of taking posse�sion of their own land.
Outside of their own territory assigned to them by the
Lord they were not authorized to extend their warIare
to any more territory at any time. -See Deuteronomy
2: 1-9. 19, 37.
WhcIl. the holy land "I'as invaded by other nations the
Israelit% were authorized to fight in a defensive war
against such invaders. Specific examples arc found in
the Sc riptnrcs in reference to invasion by Egypt, Ethio
pia, Syria and AssYTia, and in which Jehov ah not only
approv€d the action of his typical people but came to
their {te:feme and fought their battles for them. (2 Kings
18: 9-3f; 19: 1-36; 2 Chronicles 14: 9-15) When the
intern8! enemy who was against God and his people rose
up agttlUst them in war they were authorized to fight
in seli·defense
and to subdue the anti-theocratic up
rising. Such was the rule that God gave to the Israelites.
-See Judges, chapters 3 to 16.
In the wa.rs that raged between the nations in lhe
outsid� world beyond the boundaries of the Theocratic
terriioll'y of Israel the Israelites were commanded to re
main :rnmtral, and did remain neutral as long as faithful
to Jeh.ovah. When they violated that neutrality they suf
fered defeat and did not have God's help. (2 Kings
23: 29'-35; 2 Chronicles 35: 20-211) This rule govern
ing true typical theocracy fixes the rule by which those
who a:n of the real Theocracy must be guided.
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Christ Jesus i' Some of these faithful Christians have
recently been, as the press announces, executed, that is,
put to death, because they would not bear arms at the
command of H itler . Thus the executed one proved his
integrity and faithfulness to the great THEOCRATIC Gov
ERNMENT and is guaranteed resurrection and life ever
lasting; which no gangster such as Hitler will ever get.
-llevelation 2: 10.
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THEOCRACY
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nor did Jesus tell his faithful follo,,"crsto take sides,
but, on the y he commanded
con rar
t , them to go about
amongst all the nations and preach t11e go od news, giv
ing testimony that Satan's world had eurlcd and that
the kingdom of righteousness is at hand, which shaH
vindicate Jehovah's name and bring bles6ings to the
obedient people. (Matthew 24: 14) The end of Satan's
world has come, and God by Christ Jesus takes a hand
in completely ousting Satan and all of his supporters
from the earth became the earth belongs to Christ Jesus
as a gift from Jeh oyah God. Psalm 2: 8,9.
The rule by \\' hich .1 ehO\'ah's covcnant people must
now be governed is t hat of strict nentraHty between the
nations at war. It is the privilege of all nations to fight
it out amo ngst themselves, but the Christian must not
interfere, by word or act, with the governments in any
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action they may take with reference to the conscription
of men or material for the war. The covenant people
. of God must keep their llUnds off, because it is not their
fight and it would be wrong to try to induce others not
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and all things that come forth of it. For the indigna
tion of the Lord is upon all nations, an d his fury upon
all their at·mies; he hath utterly destroyed them, he h ath
delivered them to the slaughter." (Isaiah 34: 1, 2)
Jeremiah 25: 31, 32; Zepha ni ah 3: 8; Haggai 2: 22;
Revelation 11: 17, 18.
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g another system of government. On the contrary,
a a i ngt
Chri�t Jesus, Jehovah's Kinp.-, is now present, judging
and separating the people of all nations int o two classes,
that is to say, the obedient ones in one class, designated
as "sheep", and the disobedient 01' opposing ones, desig
nate d as "goats". (Matthew 25: 31-40) The questions
or issues upon which the individual division takes place
and wh i ch all such individuals must by their course of
action answer are these: Are you for the Theocratic
rule by Ch rist J eaus the King? Do you, on the contrary,
favor the continuation of Satan's rule by the p o liti cal
and religious elements of thi s world? Each individual
must choose for himself.
Je11ovah's COYBnant people stand aloof from the na
tions that areanti-Theocracy, and they must remain
neutral as to all such nations. There is but one nation
that has Jehovah's app roval, and that is his "holy na
tion", composcd of Christ Jesus, the Head and Ruler,
and all those who fully support and are associated with
Christ Jesus. (1 Peter 2: 9) These faithful followers of
must prm'e their integ
Christ Jesus, in order to live,
rity and remain true and faithful to Jehovah and his
King. Now the nations of earth, controlled by the reli
gious and political rulers, conspire together to cause
God's covenant peo111e to be cut off from being a holy
nati o n (Psalms 83: 2-18; 2: 2-0) As to all such opp o s
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killing those who are devoted to God, and whom they
have killed because such were faithful to Jehovah God.
(Genesis 9: 4-6, 16,17 ) The only justified kiUing of
any human creature is in �dr-defense or as God's exe
cutioner. (Exodus 22: 2) No nntion on earth has ever
claimed that it is free from the wrongful taking,of the
lives of others, and which hU8 been done in disregard
of God's law. Concerning all mch it is written: "The
earth also is defiled L1nd(!!' tlw inhabitants thereof; be·
cause they have tranHgl'PRSl'd j,\](! laws, changed the ordi·
nance, broken the everla�ting (;ovenant." Isaiah 24: 5.
UNSPOTTED
Those who are for the great THEOCRACY and who have
therefore made a solemn covenant to do the will of Al
mighty God, the great THEOCRAT, must keep themselves
unblemished and ullcontaminated from the affairs of the
nations of eaTth, which are ag-nillst the gl'eat THEOCRAT;
as Jesus plainly declared: "They are not of the world,
even as I am not of the world, Sanctify them through
thy truth; thy word is truth." (John 17: 16. 17) By
the truth of Jehovah's Word they are completely set asi(le
to bis exclusive �ervice. Therefore such are commanded
to 'keep themselves unspotted fl'om the world'. (James
1: 27) "Unspotted" means to be free from blemish and
from mixing up with the affairs of this world. Those
who worship God in spiTit and in truth must do that
the true worship of Almighty
very thing. Buch C01l5titutes
God. '1'here has crcpt into the Authorized Translation
of the Bible. in James 1: 27, the word "religion", whi('h
is imlJTOperly there. The conect translation of that text
is as follows: "For the wOTship that is pure and holy
before God the Father, is this: to visit the fatherless
and the widows in their ailli ction, and that one keep
himsclf unspotted from the world." James 1: 27, Mur·
dock's Syriac.
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CONSCRIPTIOl'l
vah God furni�hes the true and correct guide for all
Christians. J csus was instructing the people, and con-'
cerning those who would love him and his kingdom he
said: "He that is not with me is against me; and he
that gathereth not with me scattcrcth abmad." Mat
thew 12: 30.
Necessarily one who is against the King is not for
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tion of every pel'son is either for the King and his king •
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people the following took pln.r·c and these words were
uttered by Chri st .Jesus: "While he yot bIked to the
p eople, behold, his mother and his brethren stood with
out, desiring to speak with 'him. Then one said unto
him, Behold, thy mother ant! thy brethren stand with
Qut, desiring to speak with 111('(�, But he answered and
said unto him ilwt told him, Who is my mother? and
who Ilre my bJ'dhren? And he Htretched forth his hand
towa]'(l 11is (li.�tiph�R, 11]1(1 Hail], Brhold my mother and
my bl'elhnm I For \l'hORll(,V(H' �hn.ll do the will of my
F athe r which iH 11l heaven, tIl<! Kil/YIC is my brot.hel', and
sister, and lllotllel'."'--·l\IaH hcw 12: 4 G·50.
Further, Jesus dearly defmlld the relationship of those
who do the will of .Jehovah God: that aU who sincerely
do the ;"ill of God uy ubeying his commandments occupy
the relationship to each otlwr as brother, sister, and
mo ther, that is, the family relationship of the family of
God. TIle fact that one has a brother and sister and
mother after the flesh but who are against the Theocracy
by Chri�t .Jesus does not at all mean that the ChTistian
is undeT any obligation whai:Ro(lver to care for or protect
such opponent of the kingdom.
The Scriptural answer to the propounded question,
therciore, is this: If the one who is called "my mother"
is against the kingdom of .Jehovah by Christ Jesus, then
the only duty I have towaTd� RI1Ch is to tell her of God's
provision for mankind. If she is really devoted to God
and his kingdom, then as my real relative in C h rist Jesns
I will do whatsoever I call fol' her protection and defense;
but that docs not mean that, I must fight against the
nation or p eople that is fighting another nation, both of
which are against God and his kingdom, As to such na
tions I am entirely neutral and cannot and will not fight
for one as against the other. If an enemy of the great
THEOCRACY and His King nttempts to do me harm and
to hinder me and my work rol' the kingdom and fights
against me and my spiritual mother or brother, then I
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.. ..Nehemiah 4: 14.
'rhus the Christian clearly defines himself as for peace
and righteousness but not as a pacifist.
CHRISTIAN'S POSITION
The position of the true follower of Christ Jesus is
clearly set forth in the Scriptures. Such follower of
Christ Jesus cannot compromise. One is either for 'rUE
'l'HEOCRACY or against that righteolls government. If for
the THEOCRATIC GOVERNMENT and His King, then he
is not going to compromise in order to escape hatre d
or punishment at the hands of enemies. He is now in a
position to prove his integrity toward God and to prove
that the Devil's challenge to ,J ehoyah is a wicked lie.
(J Db 2: 5) Therefore as a follower of Christ J eSllS he
can be faithful and true to God, and will do so, come
what may.
Jehovah the great Theocrat has now enthroned his
King and sent him forth to rule. (Psalms 2: 6; 110; 2;
Revelation 11: 17) Christ Jeslls is now at the temple
of Jehovah conducting his judgment of the nations. God's
"strange work" of exposing the fallacy and the hypoc
risy of religion, and pointing the people to the fact that
'1'he Theocracy is the only hope for the peoples, is now
in progress, and that work will be finished in his due
time. (Isaiah 28: 21; Matthew 12: 18-21) The Lord's
"other sheep", the "great multitude" (Revelation 7: 9-
17)., are now hastening to take their stand on the side
of Jehovah and his King. The "strange work", when
completed, will be quickly followed by God's act, "his
strange act," at the battle of the great day of God Al
mighty called "Arma geddon" , and at which hattIe all
the opponents of THE THEOCRACY will die. Only those
\\'ho have declared themselves for THE THEOCHACY and
who maintain their integrity shall live. Some of them
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may be killed by the enemy hccanse of their faithful
ness, but such have the promi�c of resurrection to l i fe.
Therefore all who receive proh'ction and salvation fTOm
1 eh ovah must prove their i n te g r ity t.o the great Theo crat
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