Chord Inversions Ib & Ic
Chord Inversions Ib & Ic
Chord Inversions Ib & Ic
Chord inversions add a richness to a chord progression and are a great tool for
composers to use.
I am going to show how easy chord inversions are to understand and give you a few
examples of when you should try to use them in your songs/pieces.
Understanding Chord
Inversions
Chord inversions are really easy to understand!
Think of a triad – it has 3 notes.
The bottom note is called the root note, the middle note is called the 3rd and the top
note is called the 5th.
If you play a triad with the notes in this order then it is in Root Position.
Now, let’s play the triad again, but this time we are going to move the root note to the
top of the triad. The 3rd is now at the bottom of the triad.
Let’s play the triad one last time, but this time we are going to move the 3rd to the top.
The 5th is now at the bottom of the triad.
Roman numerals
In the Roman numeral system of writing chords a lower case letter is written after the
chord to show if it is in an inversion. The letter “b” is used for 1st inversion and the letter
“c” is used for 2nd inversion.
So:
Ib = Chord I in its 1st inversion
Ic = Chord I in its 2nd inversion
Popular Music
In popular music you will often see chord symbols like G/B. This says that a G chord
should be played with a B at the bottom (a G triad in first inversion).
G/D would mean that a G chord should be played with a D at the bottom (a G triad in
second inversion).