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General instructions
CAUTION
Read the operating instructions!
The operating instructions provide an introduction to the safe use of the products.
• Read the operating instructions for all system components!
• Observe accident prevention regulations!
• Observe all local regulations!
• Confirm with a signature where appropriate.
NOTE
In the event of queries on installation, commissioning, operation or special conditions at the
installation site, or on usage, please contact your sales partner or our
customer service department on +49 2680 181-0.
A list of authorised sales partners can be found at www.ewm-group.com.
Liability relating to the operation of this equipment is restricted solely to the function of the equipment. No other
form of liability, regardless of type, shall be accepted. This exclusion of liability shall be deemed accepted by the
user on commissioning the equipment.
The manufacturer is unable to monitor whether or not these instructions or the conditions and methods are
observed during installation, operation, usage and maintenance of the equipment.
An incorrectly performed installation can result in material damage and injure persons as a result. For this reason,
we do not accept any responsibility or liability for losses, damages or costs arising from incorrect installation,
improper operation or incorrect usage and maintenance or any actions connected to this in any way.
1 Contents
1 Contents.................................................................................................................................................. 3
2 Safety instructions................................................................................................................................. 7
2.1 Notes on the use of these operating instructions .......................................................................... 7
2.2 Explanation of icons....................................................................................................................... 8
2.3 General .......................................................................................................................................... 9
2.4 Transport and installation ............................................................................................................ 13
2.4.1 Lifting by crane .............................................................................................................14
2.5 Ambient conditions....................................................................................................................... 15
2.5.1 In operation................................................................................................................... 15
2.5.2 Transport and storage ..................................................................................................15
3 Intended use ......................................................................................................................................... 16
3.1 Applications.................................................................................................................................. 16
3.1.1 MIG/MAG standard welding ......................................................................................... 16
3.1.2 coldArc.......................................................................................................................... 16
3.1.3 forceArc ........................................................................................................................ 16
3.1.4 pipeSolution.................................................................................................................. 16
3.1.5 MIG/MAG pulse welding...............................................................................................16
3.2 Documents which also apply ....................................................................................................... 17
3.2.1 Warranty ....................................................................................................................... 17
3.2.2 Declaration of Conformity.............................................................................................17
3.2.3 Welding in environments with increased electrical hazards......................................... 17
3.2.4 Service documents (spare parts and circuit diagrams) ................................................ 17
4 Machine description – quick overview .............................................................................................. 18
4.1 alpha Q 352, 552 Puls ................................................................................................................. 18
4.1.1 Front view ..................................................................................................................... 18
4.1.2 Rear view...................................................................................................................... 20
4.2 alpha Q RC2 ................................................................................................................................ 22
4.2.1 Front and rear views..................................................................................................... 22
4.3 Machine control – Operating elements ........................................................................................ 24
4.3.1 alpha Q RC2.................................................................................................................24
5 Design and function............................................................................................................................. 26
5.1 General ........................................................................................................................................ 26
5.2 Installation.................................................................................................................................... 27
5.3 Machine cooling ........................................................................................................................... 27
5.4 Workpiece lead, general .............................................................................................................. 27
5.5 Notes on the installation of welding current leads ....................................................................... 28
5.6 Welding torch cooling system ...................................................................................................... 29
5.6.1 General......................................................................................................................... 29
5.6.2 List of coolants.............................................................................................................. 29
5.7 Mains connection ......................................................................................................................... 30
5.7.1 Mains configuration ...................................................................................................... 30
5.8 Intermediate hose package connection ....................................................................................... 31
5.9 Connection for workpiece lead .................................................................................................... 32
5.10 Connect the cooling module to the power source ....................................................................... 33
5.11 Connect the alpha Q RC 2 to the power source.......................................................................... 34
5.12 Shielding gas supply .................................................................................................................... 35
5.12.1 Connecting the shielding gas supply............................................................................35
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Contents
Notes on the use of these operating instructions
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Contents
Notes on the use of these operating instructions
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Contents
Notes on the use of these operating instructions
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Safety instructions
Notes on the use of these operating instructions
2 Safety instructions
2.1 Notes on the use of these operating instructions
DANGER
Working or operating procedures which must be closely observed to prevent imminent
serious and even fatal injuries.
• Safety notes include the "DANGER" keyword in the heading with a general warning symbol.
• The hazard is also highlighted using a symbol on the edge of the page.
WARNING
Working or operating procedures which must be closely observed to prevent serious
and even fatal injuries.
• Safety notes include the "WARNING" keyword in the heading with a general warning
symbol.
• The hazard is also highlighted using a symbol in the page margin.
CAUTION
Working or operating procedures which must be closely observed to prevent possible
minor personal injury.
• The safety information includes the "CAUTION" keyword in its heading with a general
warning symbol.
• The risk is explained using a symbol on the edge of the page.
CAUTION
Working and operating procedures which must be followed precisely to avoid damaging
or destroying the product.
• The safety information includes the "CAUTION" keyword in its heading without a general
warning symbol.
• The hazard is explained using a symbol at the edge of the page.
NOTE
Special technical points which users must observe.
• Notes include the "NOTE" keyword in the heading without a general warning symbol.
Instructions and lists detailing step-by-step actions for given situations can be recognised via bullet
points, e.g.:
• Insert the welding current lead socket into the relevant socket and lock.
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Safety instructions
Explanation of icons
Do not press
Turn
Switch
0
Switch off machine
l
0
Switch on machine
l
Tool required/use
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Safety instructions
General
2.3 General
DANGER
Electric shock!
Welding machines use high voltages which can result in potentially fatal electric shocks
and burns on contact. Even low voltages can cause you to get a shock and lead to
accidents.
• Do not touch any live parts in or on the machine!
• Connection cables and leads must be free of faults!
• Switching off alone is not sufficient!
• Place welding torch and stick electrode holder on an insulated surface!
• The unit should only be opened by specialist staff after the mains plug has been unplugged!
• Only wear dry protective clothing!
• Wait for 4 minutes until the capacitors have discharged!
Electromagnetic fields!
The power source may cause electrical or electromagnetic fields to be produced which
could affect the correct functioning of electronic equipment such as IT or CNC devices,
telecommunication lines, power cables, signal lines and pacemakers.
• Observe the maintenance instructions! (see Maintenance and Testing chapter)
• Unwind welding leads completely!
• Shield devices or equipment sensitive to radiation accordingly!
• The correct functioning of pacemakers may be affected (obtain advice from a doctor if
necessary).
Do not carry out any unauthorised repairs or modifications!
To avoid injury and equipment damage, the unit must only be repaired or modified by
specialist, skilled persons!
The warranty becomes null and void in the event of unauthorised interference.
• Appoint only skilled persons for repair work (trained service personnel)!
WARNING
Risk of accidents if these safety instructions are not observed!
Non-observance of these safety instructions is potentially fatal!
• Carefully read the safety information in this manual!
• Observe the accident prevention regulations in your country.
• Inform persons in the working area that they must observe the regulations!
Risk of injury due to radiation or heat!
Arc radiation results in injury to skin and eyes.
Contact with hot workpieces and sparks results in burns.
• Use welding shield or welding helmet with the appropriate safety level (depending on the
application)!
• Wear dry protective clothing (e.g. welding shield, gloves, etc.) according to the relevant
regulations in the country in question!
• Protect persons not involved in the work against arc beams and the risk of glare using
safety curtains!
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Safety instructions
General
WARNING
Explosion risk!
Apparently harmless substances in closed containers may generate excessive pressure
when heated.
• Move containers with inflammable or explosive liquids away from the working area!
• Never heat explosive liquids, dusts or gases by welding or cutting!
Smoke and gases!
Smoke and gases can lead to breathing difficulties and poisoning. In addition, solvent
vapour (chlorinated hydrocarbon) may be converted into poisonous phosgene due to
the ultraviolet radiation of the arc!
• Ensure that there is sufficient fresh air!
• Keep solvent vapour away from the arc beam field!
• Wear suitable breathing apparatus if appropriate!
Fire hazard!
Flames may arise as a result of the high temperatures, stray sparks, glowing-hot parts
and hot slag produced during the welding process.
Stray welding currents can also result in flames forming!
• Check for fire hazards in the working area!
• Do not carry any easily flammable objects such as matches or lighters.
• Keep appropriate fire extinguishing equipment to hand in the working area!
• Thoroughly remove any residue of flammable substances from the workpiece before
starting welding.
• Only continue work on welded workpieces once they have cooled down.
Do not allow to come into contact with flammable material!
• Connect welding leads correctly!
Danger when coupling multiple power sources!
Coupling multiple power sources in parallel or in series has to be carried out by
qualified personnel and in accordance with the manufacturer's guidelines. Before
bringing the power sources into service for arc welding operations, a test has to verify
that they cannot exceed the maximum allowed open circuit voltage.
• Connection of the machine may be carried out by qualified personnel only!
• When decommissioning individual power sources, all mains and welding current leads have
to be safely disconnected from the welding system as a whole (danger due to inverse
voltages)!
CAUTION
Noise exposure!
Noise exceeding 70 dBA can cause permanent hearing damage!
• Wear suitable ear protection!
• Persons located within the working area must wear suitable ear protection!
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Safety instructions
General
CAUTION
Obligations of the operator!
The respective national directives and laws must be observed for operation of the
machine!
• National implementation of the framework directive (89/391/EWG), as well as the
associated individual directives.
• In particular, directive (89/655/EWG), on the minimum regulations for safety and health
protection when staff members use equipment during work.
• The regulations regarding work safety and accident prevention for the respective country.
• Setting up and operating the machine according to IEC 60974-9.
• Check at regular intervals that users are working in a safety-conscious way.
• Regular checks of the machine according to IEC 60974-4.
Damage due to the use of non-genuine parts!
The manufacturer's warranty becomes void if non-genuine parts are used!
• Only use system components and options (power sources, welding torches, electrode
holders, remote controls, spare parts and replacement parts, etc.) from our range of
products!
• Only insert and lock accessory components into the relevant connection socket when the
machine is switched off.
Damage to the machine due to stray welding currents!
Stray welding currents can destroy protective earth conductors, damage equipment and
electronic devices and cause overheating of components leading to fire.
• Make sure all welding leads are securely connected and check regularly.
• Always ensure a proper and secure electrical connection to the workpiece!
• Set up, attach or suspend all conductive power source components like casing, transport
vehicle and crane frames so they are insulated!
• Do not place any other electronic devices such as drillers or angle grinders, etc., on the
power source, transport vehicle or crane frames unless they are insulated!
• Always put welding torches and electrode holders on an insulated surface when they are
not in use!
Mains connection
Requirements for connection to the public mains network
High-performance machines can influence the mains quality by taking current from the mains
network. For some types of machines, connection restrictions or requirements relating to the
maximum possible line impedance or the necessary minimum supply capacity at the interface
with the public network (Point of Common Coupling, PCC) can therefore apply. In this respect,
attention is also drawn to the machines' technical data. In this case, it is the responsibility of
the operator, where necessary in consultation with the mains network operator, to ensure that
the machine can be connected.
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Safety instructions
General
CAUTION
EMC Machine Classification
In accordance with IEC 60974-10, welding machines are grouped in two electromagnetic
compatibility classes (see technical data):
Class A machines are not intended for use in residential areas where the power supply comes
from the low-voltage public mains network. When ensuring the electromagnetic compatibility of
class A machines, difficulties can arise in these areas due to interference not only in the supply
lines but also in the form of radiated interference.
Class B machines fulfil the EMC requirements in industrial as well as residential areas,
including residential areas connected to the low-voltage public mains network.
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Safety instructions
Transport and installation
CAUTION
Risk of tipping!
There is a risk of the machine tipping over and injuring persons or being damaged itself
during movement and set up. Tilt resistance is guaranteed up to an angle of 10°
(according to EN 60974-A2).
• Set up and transport the machine on level, solid ground!
• Secure add-on parts using suitable equipment!
• Replace damaged wheels and their fixing elements!
• Fix external wire feed units during transport (avoid uncontrolled rotation)!
Damage due to supply lines not being disconnected!
During transport, supply lines which have not been disconnected (mains supply leads,
control leads, etc.) may cause hazards such as connected equipment tipping over and
injuring persons!
• Disconnect supply lines!
CAUTION
Equipment damage when not operated in an upright position!
The units are designed for operation in an upright position!
Operation in non-permissible positions can cause equipment damage.
• Only transport and operate in an upright position!
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Safety instructions
Transport and installation
DANGER
Risk of injury during lifting by crane!
When lifting the equipment by crane, serious injuries can be inflicted by falling
equipment or add-on units.
• Transport on all lifting lugs at the same time
(see Fig. Lifting principle)!
m
.1
• Ensure that there is an even load distribution! Only
min
use ring chains or suspension ropes of the same °
length! 75
• Observe the lifting principle (see Fig.)!
• Remove all accessory components before lifting
(e.g. shielding gas cylinders, tool boxes, wire feed
units, etc.)! Fig. Lifting principle
• Avoid jerky movements when raising or lowering!
• Use shackles and load hooks of the appropriate size!
Risk of injury due to unsuitable lifting eye!
In case of improper use of lifting eyes or the use of unsuitable lifting eyes, persons can
be seriously damaged by falling equipment or add-on components!
• The lifting eye must be completely screwed in!
• The lifting eye must be positioned flat onto and in full contact with the supporting surfaces!
• Check that the lifting eyes are securely fastened before use and check for any damage
(corrosion, deformation)!
• Do not use or screw in damaged lifting eyes!
• Avoid lateral loading of the lifting eyes!
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Safety instructions
Ambient conditions
CAUTION
Equipment damage due to dirt accumulation!
Unusually high quantities of dust, acid, corrosive gases or substances may damage the
equipment.
• Avoid high volumes of smoke, vapour, oil vapour and grinding dust!
• Avoid ambient air containing salt (sea air)!
Non-permissible ambient conditions!
Insufficient ventilation results in a reduction in performance and equipment damage.
• Observe the ambient conditions!
• Keep the cooling air inlet and outlet clear!
• Observe the minimum distance of 0.5 m from obstacles!
2.5.1 In operation
Temperature range of the ambient air:
• -20 °C to +40 °C
Relative air humidity:
• Up to 50% at 40 °C
• Up to 90% at 20 °C
2.5.2 Transport and storage
Storage in an enclosed space, temperature range of the ambient air:
• -25 °C to +55 °C
Relative air humidity
• Up to 90% at 20 °C
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Intended use
Applications
3 Intended use
This machine has been manufactured according to the latest developments in technology and current
regulations and standards. It must only be operated in line with the instructions on correct usage.
WARNING
Hazards due to improper usage!
Hazards may arise for persons, animals and material objects if the equipment is not
used correctly. No liability is accepted for any damages arising from improper usage!
• The equipment must only be used in line with proper usage and by trained or expert staff!
• Do not modify or convert the equipment improperly!
3.1 Applications
3.1.1 MIG/MAG standard welding
Metal arc welding using a wire electrode whereby gas from an external source surrounds the arc and the
molten pool to protect them from the atmosphere.
3.1.2 coldArc
Welding process for joining thin panels and root layers, steel, chrome/nickel and aluminium as well as for
mixed joints. Also suitable for welding large air gaps in all layers.
3.1.3 forceArc
Welding with a powerful forced arc, deep fusion penetration and virtually spatter-free weld seams of the
highest quality.
3.1.4 pipeSolution
Reduced-energy MAG welding. X-ray-proof welding of pipelines and pipework without lack of fusion. Root
pass and fill and final pass with or without air gap. Low- and high-alloy steels with solid and cored wires.
3.1.5 MIG/MAG pulse welding
Welding process for optimum welding results when joining stainless steel and aluminium thanks to
controlled drop transfer and targeted, adapted heat input.
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Intended use
Documents which also apply
NOTE
For further information, please see the accompanying supplementary sheets "Machine
and Company Data, Maintenance and Testing, Warranty"!
DANGER
Do not carry out any unauthorised repairs or modifications!
To avoid injury and equipment damage, the unit must only be repaired or modified by
specialist, skilled persons!
The warranty becomes null and void in the event of unauthorised interference.
• Appoint only skilled persons for repair work (trained service personnel)!
Original copies of the circuit diagrams are enclosed with the unit.
Spare parts can be obtained from the relevant authorised dealer.
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Machine description – quick overview
alpha Q 352, 552 Puls
2 8
3
9
4
5 10
7
Figure 4-1
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Machine description – quick overview
alpha Q 352, 552 Puls
0
10 Main switch, machine on/off
l
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Machine description – quick overview
alpha Q 352, 552 Puls
1
10
11
9 12
2
3
4 13
5
6
8 14
Figure 4-2
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Machine description – quick overview
alpha Q 352, 552 Puls
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Machine description – quick overview
alpha Q RC2
2
3
Figure 4-3
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Machine description – quick overview
alpha Q RC2
2 Machine control
See Machine control – operating elements chapter
0 Key switch for protection against unauthorised use
3
1 Position “1” > changes possible,
Position “0” > changes not possible.
Please take note of chapter “Protecting welding parameters from unauthorised access”
4 "Welding parameter" rotary dial
Select and change the welding parameters
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Machine description – quick overview
Machine control – Operating elements
NOTE
The machine control can be built in the front of the machine or in an external panel!
2
A V
500A 49.9V
MA
1
Job Nr 3
Hold
Status
4 Mode
PROG 0 PROG 8
m/min 5
P start
12
PROG 1 PROG 9
11 Enter
PROG 6 PROG 14 copy 1
PROG 7 PROG 15 list
S
10 9 8 7
Figure 4-4
Item Symbol Description 0
1 Buttons switching digital display, left
A Welding current (nominal, actual and hold values)
Material thickness (nominal value)
Wire speed (nominal, actual and hold values)
Operating hour counter
Selection of further welding parameters in lower programming levels.
2 500A 49,9V Display, 16-digit
Display of all welding parameters and their values
3 Switching of the digital display Buttons, right
V Welding voltage (nominal / actual values)
MA
Motor current (actual value)
Job Nr JOB number
Hold After each completed welding process, the last parameter values used for the
welding process are shown on the display in the main program; the signal
light is on.
4 Status
Display of the current parameters specified by the robot control.
Non-latched
Special, non-latched
Puls Pulse welding
Standard Standard welding
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Machine description – quick overview
Machine control – Operating elements
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25
Design and function
General
CAUTION
Insulate the arc welder from welding voltage!
Not all active parts of the welding current circuit can be shielded from direct contact. To
avoid any associated risks it is vital for the welder to adhere to the relevant safety
regulations. Even low voltages can cause a shock and lead to accidents.
• Wear dry and undamaged protective clothing (shoes with rubber soles/welder's gloves
made from leather without any studs or braces)!
• Avoid direct contact with non-insulated connection sockets or connectors!
• Always place torches and electrode holders on an insulated surface!
Risk of burns on the welding current connection!
If the welding current connections are not locked, connections and leads heat up and
can cause burns, if touched!
• Check the welding current connections every day and lock by turning in clockwise direction,
if necessary.
Risk of injury due to moving parts!
The wire feed units are equipped with moving parts, which can trap hands, hair,
clothing or tools and thus injure persons!
• Do not reach into rotating or moving parts or drive components!
• Keep casing covers closed during operation!
Risk of injury due to welding wire escaping in an unpredictable manner!
Welding wire can be conveyed at very high speeds and, if conveyed incorrectly, may
escape in an uncontrolled manner and injure persons!
• Before mains connection, set up the complete wire guide system from the wire spool to the
welding torch!
• Remove the pressure rollers from the wire feed unit if no welding torch is fitted!
• Check wire guide at regular intervals!
• Keep all casing covers closed during operation!
Risk from electrical current!
If welding is carried out alternately using different methods and if a welding torch and
an electrode holder remain connected to the machine, the open-circuit/welding voltage
is applied simultaneously on all cables.
• The torch and the electrode holder should therefore always be placed on an insulated
surface before starting work and during breaks.
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Design and function
Installation
CAUTION
Damage due to incorrect connection!
Accessory components and the power source itself can be damaged by incorrect
connection!
• Only insert and lock accessory components into the relevant connection socket when the
machine is switched off.
• Comprehensive descriptions can be found in the operating instructions for the relevant
accessory components.
• Accessory components are detected automatically after the power source is switched on.
Using protective dust caps!
Protective dust caps protect the connection sockets and therefore the machine against
dirt and damage.
• The protective dust cap must be fitted if there is no accessory component being operated
on that connection.
• The cap must be replaced if faulty or if lost!
NOTE
Observe documentation of other system components when connecting!
5.2 Installation
CAUTION
Installation site!
The machine must not be operated in the open air and must only be set up and
operated on a suitable, stable and level base!
• The operator must ensure that the ground is non-slip and level, and provide sufficient
lighting for the place of work.
• Safe operation of the machine must be guaranteed at all times.
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Design and function
Notes on the installation of welding current leads
1 1 1
A
E
C
B
2 2 2
Figure 5-1
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Design and function
Welding torch cooling system
CAUTION
Coolant mixtures!
Mixtures with other liquids or the use of unsuitable coolants result in material damage
and renders the manufacturer's warranty void!
• Only use the coolant described in this manual (overview of coolants).
• Do not mix different coolants.
• When changing the coolant, the entire volume of liquid must be changed.
Insufficient frost protection in the welding torch coolant!
Depending on the ambient conditions, different liquids are used for cooling the welding
torch (see overview of coolants).
Coolants with frost protection (KF 37E or KF 23E) must be checked regularly to ensure
that the frost protection is adequate to prevent damage to the machine or the accessory
components.
• The coolant must be checked for adequate frost protection with the TYP 1 frost protection
tester (see accessories).
• Replace coolant as necessary if frost protection is inadequate!
NOTE
The disposal of coolant must be carried out according to official regulations and
observing the relevant safety data sheets (German waste code number: 70104)!
• Coolant must not be disposed of together with household waste.
• Coolant must not be discharged into the sewerage system.
• Recommended cleaning agent: water, if necessary with cleaning agent added.
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Design and function
Mains connection
NOTE
The machine may be connected to:
• a three-phase system with four conductors and an earthed neutral conductor
• a three-phase system with three conductors of which any one can be earthed,
e.g. the outer conductor
Figure 5-2
Legend
Item Designation Colour code
L1 Outer conductor 1 brown
L2 Outer conductor 2 black
L3 Outer conductor 3 grey
N Neutral conductor blue
PE Protective conductor green-yellow
CAUTION
Operating voltage - mains voltage!
The operating voltage shown on the rating plate must be consistent with the mains
voltage, in order to avoid damage to the machine!
• For mains fuse protection, please refer to the “Technical data” chapter!
• Insert mains plug of the switched-off machine into the appropriate socket.
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Design and function
Intermediate hose package connection
Figure 5-3
Item Symbol Description 0
1 Intermediate hose package strain relief
2 7-pole connection socket (digital)
Wire feed unit connection
3 12-pole connection socket (analogue)
Connection socket for analogue control signals (collision protection, etc. ) between the
welding torch and the power source
4 Connection socket, “+” welding current
• MIG/MAG welding: Welding current to wire feed/torch
5 Connection socket, “-” welding current
• MIG/MAG cored wire welding: Welding current to wire feed/torch
• Insert the end of the tube package through the intermediate tube package strain relief and lock by
turning to the right. If applicable, follow the instructions from the third party manufacturer of the strain
relief.
• Insert the welding current plug of the WF unit in the "+" welding current connection socket and lock by
turning to the right.
• Insert the wire feed control lead plug into the 7-pole connection socket (digital) and lock.
• Insert the analogue control signal cable plug into the 12-pole (analogue) connection socket and lock
by turning to the right.
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Design and function
Connection for workpiece lead
Figure 5-4
Item Symbol Description 0
1 Connection socket, "+" welding current
• MIG/MAG cored wire welding: Workpiece connection
2 "-" welding current connection socket
• MIG/MAG welding: Workpiece connection
• Insert the plug on the workpiece lead into the "-" welding current connection socket and lock.
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Design and function
Connect the cooling module to the power source
Figure 5-5
Item Symbol Description 0
1 8-pole connection socket
Cooling unit control lead
2 Connection socket, 5-pole
Cooling unit voltage supply
• Insert and lock the 8-pole control lead plug on the cooling unit into the 8-pole connection socket on the
welding machine.
• Insert and lock the 5-pole supply plug on the cooling unit into the 5-pole connection socket on the
welding machine.
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Design and function
Connect the alpha Q RC 2 to the power source
A 4 B
1
Figure 5-6
Item Symbol Description 0
1 Phoenix RC1 / alpha Q RC2
2 15-pole connection socket (digital)
Connection of the connection lead to the power source
digital
3 Connection cable
4 12-pole connection socket (digital)
Operating panel connection lead connection
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Design and function
Shielding gas supply
WARNING
Incorrect handling of shielding gas cylinders!
Incorrect handling of shielding gas cylinders can result in serious and even fatal injury.
• Observe the instructions from the gas manufacturer and in any relevant regulations
concerning the use of compressed air!
• Place shielding gas cylinders in the holders provided for them and secure with fixing
devices.
• Avoid heating the shielding gas cylinder!
CAUTION
Faults in the shielding gas supply.
An unhindered shielding gas supply from the shielding gas cylinder to the welding
torch is a fundamental requirement for optimum welding results. In addition, a blocked
shielding gas supply may result in the welding torch being destroyed.
• Always re-fit the yellow protective cap when not using the shielding gas connection.
• All shielding gas connections must be gas tight.
NOTE
Before connecting the pressure regulator to the gas cylinder, open the cylinder valve
briefly to expel any dirt.
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Design and function
Shielding gas supply
2
Figure 5-7
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Design and function
Interfaces
5.13 Interfaces
5.13.1 Connecting the RINT X11 robot interface/BUSINT X11 industrial bus interface
CAUTION
Damage due to the use of non-genuine parts!
The manufacturer's warranty becomes void if non-genuine parts are used!
• Only use system components and options (power sources, welding torches, electrode
holders, remote controls, spare parts and replacement parts, etc.) from our range of
products!
• Only insert and lock accessory components into the relevant connection socket when the
machine is switched off.
Damage due to incorrect connection!
Accessory components and the power source itself can be damaged by incorrect
connection!
• Only insert and lock accessory components into the relevant connection socket when the
machine is switched off.
• Comprehensive descriptions can be found in the operating instructions for the relevant
accessory components.
• Accessory components are detected automatically after the power source is switched on.
The interfaces can be operated directly on the power source in a separate interface casing or externally,
e.g. in a robot control cabinet or via a data cable.
5.13.1.1 RINT X11 robot interface
The standard digital interface for mechanised applications•
(optional, retrofitting on the machine or external fitting by the customer)
Functions and signals:
• Digital inputs: start/stop, operating modes, JOB and program selection, inching, gas test
• Analogue inputs: control voltages, e.g. for welding performance, welding current, etc.
• Relay outputs: process signal, ready for welding, system composite fault, etc.
5.13.1.2 BUSINT X11 industrial bus interface
The solution for integration into mechanised production lines, with for example
• Profibus
• CAN-Open, CAN DeviceNet
• Interbus systems with copper and optical fibre connection (FSMA/Rugged Line)
NOTE
Only one variant can ever be operated at any one time.
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Design and function
Interfaces
A B
2
2
5 4 3
7
1
6
Figure 5-8
Item Symbol Description 0
1 7-pole connection socket (digital)
For connecting digital accessory components
2 Switching cabinet
3 Robot interface, Tetrix / Phoenix / alpha Q, RINT X12
4 Industrial bus interface, Tetrix / Phoenix / alpha Q, BUSINT X11
5 Interface casing
6 Connection cable, 7-pole
Connection between switching cabinet and power source
7 Connection lead
Connection between interface casing and switching cabinet
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Design and function
Interfaces
3 4
6 1
Figure 5-9
Item Symbol Description 0
1 PC interface, serial (D-Sub connection socket, 9-pole)
COM
CAUTION
Equipment damage or faults may occur if the PC is connected incorrectly!
Not using the SECINT X10USB interface results in equipment damage or faults in signal
transmission. The PC may be destroyed due to high frequency ignition pulses.
• Interface SECINT X10USB must be connected between the PC and the welding machine!
• The connection must only be made using the cables supplied (do not use any additional
extension cables)!
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Design and function
Interfaces
7
5
6
Figure 5-10
Item Symbol Description 0
1 7-pole connection socket (digital)
For connecting digital accessory components
2 Windows PC
3 RC300 tablet PC
4 SECINT X10 USB
5 Connection cable, 9-pole, serial
6 PCINT X10
7 Connection cable, 7-pole
Connection between switching cabinet and power source
CAUTION
Equipment damage or faults may occur if the PC is connected incorrectly!
Not using the SECINT X10USB interface results in equipment damage or faults in signal
transmission. The PC may be destroyed due to high frequency ignition pulses.
• Interface SECINT X10USB must be connected between the PC and the welding machine!
• The connection must only be made using the cables supplied (do not use any additional
extension cables)!
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Design and function
Interfaces
5.13.4 Connecting the WELDQAS welding data monitoring and documentation system
Network-compatible welding data monitoring and documentation system for digital power sources.
2
5
6
1
Figure 5-11
Item Symbol Description 0
1 7-pole connection socket (digital)
For connecting digital accessory components
2 Windows PC
3 WELDQAS welding data monitoring and documentation system
4 Connection cable, 7-pole
Connection between switching cabinet and power source
5 Integration option of WELDQAS into existing network systems via network
cables
6 Connection cable included as standard with WELDQAS
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Design and function
Interfaces
CAUTION
Equipment damage due to unshielded control leads!
Unshielded control leads can cause damage to the power source and accessory
components.
• Use shielded control leads only.
ROBOT
X4-
PE A
REGaus B
Gasdüsensensor 1 C
S 2 14
IGR0 D
Not/Aus E
A
B M 0V F
IGR0 G
C N L
P Uist H
U DVist J
D V K
R SYN_A1 K
T STA/STP L
E S J
+15V M
F H -15V N
G IGR0 P
Not/Aus R
0V S
Iist T
Not-Aus1 U
V 2 14
Not-Aus2 V
W 2 14
X2-
NC A
NC B
Not-Aus2 C
W 1 16
NC D
A Gasdüsensensor 1 E
S 1 16
B J NC F
L NC G
C H
M NC H
K J
D G NC
NC K
E F
Not-Aus1 L
V 1 16
NC M
drive 4 Rob
Figure 5-12
WARNING
No function of the external interrupt equipment (emergency stop switch)!
If the emergency stop circuit has been realised using an external interrupt equipment
via the interface for automated welding, the machine must be configured for this setup.
If this is not observed, the power source will ignore the external interrupt equipment
and will not shut down!
• Disconnect jumper 1 on PCB T320/1 (Tetrix) or M320/1 (Phoenix / alpha Q)!
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Design and function
Interfaces
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Design and function
Protecting welding parameters from unauthorised access
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Design and function
Welding data display
A V
500A 49.9V
MA
Job Nr
Hold
Figure 5-13
Parameter Before welding During welding After welding
Nominal value Actual value Nominal Hold Nominal
value value value
Welding current ; ;
;
Material thickness ;
;
;
Wire speed ; ;
;
Welding voltage ; ;
;
Motor current
;
;
JOB no. ;
;
;
Operating time
;
;
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Design and function
Definition of MIG/MAG welding tasks
NOTE
The parameters and functions described here can also be programmed using a PC or
laptop and the PHOENIX PCM 300 welding parameter software.
Operating mode
Non-latched or non-latched special (start current, main current and end program)
Welding type
Pulse or standard welding
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Design and function
Welding task selection
list
NOTE
The job number is selected and changed by the robot control via robot interface
RINTX11 or BUSINTX12.
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Design and function
Welding task selection
5.17.2 coldArc
Heat-reduced, low-spatter short arc for welding and brazing of thin metal sheets with low distortion and
for root welding with excellent gap bridging properties.
Figure 5-14
After selecting the coldArc process (see chapter “Selecting a MIG/MAG welding task”) the following
properties are available:
• Less distortion and reduced discolouration thanks to minimised heat input
• Considerably reduced spatter thanks to virtually power-free material transfer
• Easy welding of root passes in all panel thicknesses and in all positions
• Perfect gap bridging even with inconsistent gap widths
• Unalloyed, low-alloy and high-alloy steels and also dissimilar joints of even the thinnest metal sheets
• Brazing of CrNi sheets with CuAl8/AlBz8
• Brazing and welding of coated metal sheets, e.g. with CuSi, AlSi and Zn
• Manual and automated applications
You can make use of these properties after selecting the coldArc process (see the "Selecting a MIG/MAG
welding task" chapter).
With coldArc welding, it is important to ensure good quality wire feeding because of the welding
filler materials being used!
• Equip the welding torch and torch hose package to suit the task! (See the "Connecting the welding
torch" chapter and the operating instructions for the welding torch.)
NOTE
This function can only be enabled with the PC300.NET software.
• (See operating instructions for the software)
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Design and function
Welding task selection
5.17.3 forceArc
Heat-reduced, directionally stable and powerful arc with deep penetration for the upper power range.
Figure 5-15
• Smaller included angle due to deep penetration and directionally stable arc
• Excellent root and sidewall fusion
• Secure welding also with very long stick-outs
• Reduced undercuts
• Un-, low- and high-alloyed steels as well as high-tensile fine-grained building steels
• Manual and automated applications
You can make use of these properties after selecting the forceArc process (see the "Selecting a
MIG/MAG welding task" chapter).
As with pulse arc welding, it is important to make sure of a good welding current connection.
• Keep welding current cables as short as possible and ensure that cable cross-sections are adequate!
• Fully unroll welding current cables, torche tube packages and, if applicable, intermediate tube
packages. Avoid loops!
• Use welding torches, preferably water-cooled, that are suitable for the higher power range.
• Use welding wire with adequate copper coating when welding steel. The wire spool should have layer
spooling.
NOTE
Unstable arc!
Welding current cables that are not fully unrolled can cause faults in the arc (flickering).
• Fully unroll welding current cables, torch tube packages and, if applicable, intermediate
tube packages. Avoid loops!
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Design and function
Welding task selection
NOTE
This parameter can be changed over during the welding process.
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Design and function
Welding task selection
NOTE
The operating point can either be specified using up to 15 freely definable programs
(PROG 1 to PROG 15) or an operating point can be set using control voltages (PROG 0)
via the robot interface (RINTX11 / BUSINTX10).
Program operation
Different welding tasks or positions on a workpiece demand various welding outputs (operating points) or
welding programs.
For each program, the
• Wire speed
• Correction of the arc length and the
• Dynamics / choke effect
can be set separately.
15 different programs (PROG 1 to PROG 15) can be defined. It is possible to switch between these
programs during the welding process.
The parameters for the relevant program are selected on the control panel.
Operating Action Result Display
element
PROG 0
PROG 1
PROG 8
PROG 9
Select "Program number" P1 DV2 : 2.0m/m
PROG 2 Xx
PROG 10 The signal light displays the selection.
PROG 3 PROG 11
PROG 4 PROG 12
PROG 1 to PROG 15 are available.
PROG 5 PROG 13
PROG 6 PROG 14
PROG 7 PROG 15
m/min
Select "Wire speed" P1 DV2 : x.x m/m
1x The signal light displays the selection (m/min).
DYN V
Select "Wire speed" P1 DV2 : x.x m/m
Setting from 0.1 to 40.0 m/min.
m/min
Select "Voltage correction" P1 U2 : + x.x V
1x The signal light displays the selection (V).
DYN V
Select "Voltage correction" P1 U2 : + x.x V
Setting from -9.9 V to +9.9 V.
m/min
Press "Dynamics"
1x The signal light (DYN) flashes.
DYN V
Select "Dynamics"
Setting from -40 to +40.
Control voltage operation
This parameter setting is specified by the robot control via the RINTX12 or BUSINTX11 robot interface
(see documentation in the relevant interface description).
Signal light "PROG 0" lights up on control panel.
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Design and function
Welding task selection
I PSTART PA PEND
DVstart
Ustart
DVend
Uend
tstart tS1 t2 tSe tend
t
Figure 5-16
The following parameters can be selected and changed on the control panel:
Graphic Symbol Parameter Value
Gas pre-flows 0.0 to 20.0 sec
P start Ignition program WFstart 0 % to 200 % or
• Wire speed Ustart -9.9 V to +9.9 V
m/min
• Voltage correction
Change with button
DYN V
t start Start time 0.0 to 20.0 sec
P0...15 Program number P0 to P15
P end End program WFend 0 % to 200 % or
• Wire speed Uend -9.9 V to +9.9 V
m/min
• Voltage correction
Change with button
DYN V
t end End time 0.0 to 20.0 sec
Wire burn-back 2 to 500
Gas post-flow time 0.0 to 20.0 sec
V
MA
Parameter changes are made either using the "Welding parameter " rotary dial or the Job Nr
Hold
buttons.
The program PA corresponds to one of the up to 15 freely definable programs. The times for parameters
tS1 and tSe (soft wire transfer) are factory-set.
The complete list of parameters can be found in chapter:
MIG/MAG program sequence ("Program steps" mode).
The signal lights display the current progress in the function sequence throughout the welding process.
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Design and function
Welding task selection
5.17.8 Superpulses
I PSTART
PA PA
PB
PEND
t
Figure 5-17
With superpulses, there is a changeover between the main program (PA) and reduced main program (PB).
This function is used in the very thin metal sheet range, for example, to reduce the heat input in a
targeted way.
Selection on the operating panel:
Operating Action Result Display
element
2s Switch superpulses on or off No change
Enter
The "SP" signal light displays the selection.
For setting the program parameters, see "MIG/MAG program sequence" ("Program steps" mode) chapter.
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Design and function
MIG/MAG functional sequences / operating modes
End of welding
I Welding output
Wire electrode is being conveyed
Wire creep
Wire burn-back
Gas pre-flows
Gas post-flows
Non-latched
Non-latched special
t Time
PSTART Start program
Flat Main program
PEND End program
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Design and function
MIG/MAG functional sequences / operating modes
Non-latched mode
1. 2.
t
I PA
t
Figure 5-18
Step 1
• Robot issues the start signal to the power source.
• Shielding gas is expelled (gas pre-flows).
• Wire feed motor runs at “creep speed”.
• Arc ignites after the wire electrode makes contact with the workpiece; welding current flows.
• Changeover to pre-selected wire speed (main program PA).
Step 2
• Robot issues the stop signal to the power source.
• WF motor stops.
• Arc is extinguished after the pre-selected wire burn-back time elapses.
• Gas post-flow time elapses.
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Design and function
MIG/MAG functional sequences / operating modes
NOTE
Pulse arc welding machines only.
1. 2.
PB t
I PA
t
Figure 5-19
Step 1
• Robot issues the start signal to the power source.
• Shielding gas is expelled (gas pre-flows).
• Wire feed motor runs at “creep speed”.
• Arc ignites after the wire electrode makes contact with the workpiece; welding current flows.
• Start the super pulse function beginning with main program PA:
The welding parameters switch between main program PA and the reduced main program PB at the
specified times.
Step 2
• Robot issues the stop signal to the power source.
• Super pulse function is ended.
• WF motor stops.
• Arc is extinguished after the pre-selected wire burn-back time elapses.
• Gas post-flow time elapses.
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Design and function
MIG/MAG functional sequences / operating modes
Special, non-latched
1. 2.
PSTART t
PEND
I PA
t
Figure 5-20
Step 1
• Robot issues the start signal to the power source.
• Shielding gas is expelled (gas pre-flows)
• Wire feed motor runs at “creep speed”.
• Arc ignites after the wire electrode makes contact with the workpiece, welding current is flowing (start
program PSTART for the time tstart).
• Slope to main program PA.
Step 2
• Robot issues the stop signal to the power source.
• Slope to end program PEND for the time tend.
• WF motor stops.
• Arc is extinguished after the pre-selected wire burn-back time elapses.
• Gas post-flow time elapses.
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Design and function
MIG/MAG functional sequences / operating modes
NOTE
Pulse arc welding machines only.
1. 2.
PSTART t
PB PEND
I PA
t
Figure 5-21
Step 1
• Robot issues the start signal to the power source.
• Shielding gas is expelled (gas pre-flows)
• Wire feed motor runs at “creep speed”.
• Arc ignites after the wire electrode makes contact with the workpiece, welding current is flowing (start
program PSTART for the time tstart).
• Slope on main program PA.
• Start the super pulse function beginning with main program PA:
The welding parameters switch between main program PA and the reduced main program PB at the
specified times.
Step 2
• Robot issues the stop signal to the power source.
• Super pulse function is ended.
• Slope to end program PEND for the time tend.
• WF motor stops.
• Arc is extinguished after the pre-selected wire burn-back time elapses.
• Gas post-flow time elapses.
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Design and function
MIG/MAG program sequence ("Program steps" mode)
Job Nr
nx "Up" and "Down" (right)
Hold
I PSTART PA PB PA PEND
DVstart
Ustart
DV3
DVend
U3
Uend
tstart tS1 t2 tS2 t3 tS3 tSe tend
t
Figure 5-22
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Design and function
Main program A mode
Basic parameters
Display Meaning / explanation Setting range
GASstr Gas pre-flow time 0.0s to 0.9s
RUECK Wire burn-back length 2 to 500
GASend: Gas post-flow time 0.0s to 20s
Proc.Sp. Process speed to determine the a-measurement 10cm to 200cm
"PSTART" start program
DVstart Wire speed 1% to 200%
Ustart Arc length correction -9.9V to +9.9V
tstart Duration 0.0s to 20.0s
"PA" main program
tS1 Slope duration from PSTART to PA 0.0s to 20.0s
t2 Duration (spot time and superpulse) 0.01s to 20.0s
tS2 Slope duration from PA to PB 0.00s to 20.0s
"PB" reduced main program
DV3 Wire speed 1% to 200%
U3 Arc length correction -9.9V to +9.9V
t3 Duration 0.01s to 20.0s
tS3 Slope duration from PB to PA 0.00s to 20.0s
"PEND" end program
tSe Slope duration from PA to PEND 0.0s to 20s
DVend Wire speed 1% to 200%
Uend Arc length correction -9.9V to +9.9V
tend Duration (superpulse) 0.0s to 20s
PSTART, PB, and PEND are "relative programs", i.e. they relate to percentages of the WF value from main
program PA . The wire feed values of the relative programs can also be set as absolute values if required,
regardless of the main program (see chapter "Special Mode" mode).
Various functional sequences can be set up according to the operating mode. Selecting and setting other
parameters, functions and modes.
5.20 Main program A mode
5.20.1 Selection
Operating Action Result Display
element
Select main program A mode Program A
2x
Job Nr
nx parameter using the buttons "Up" and
Hold
"Down" (right)
Machine returns to Display mode
2x
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Design and function
Main program A mode
PA4 PA4
PA0
PA5
t
Figure 5-23
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Design and function
"Special Mode" mode
NOTE
Combination of buttons shown must be selected without pauses!
copy 1x
list
PROG 0
PROG 1
PROG 2 2x
PROG 3
PROG 4
PROG 5
PROG 6
PROG 7
PROG 8
PROG 9
Special Mode
PROG 10 1x
PROG 11
PROG 12
PROG 13
PROG 14
PROG 15
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Design and function
"Special Mode" mode
NOTE
There is the option of switching the Hold function on and off for welding parameters.
Abs-Fct 1
Job Nr und "Down" (right) buttons
Hold
1= Absolute wire feed speeds activated
0= Relative wire feed speeds activated
5.21.4 Resetting JOBs to status on delivery (Reset ALL)
Operating Action Result Display
element
A Select Res. All using the buttons "Up" and Res. All 1
"Down" (left).
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Design and function
"Job Info" mode
Selection:
Operating Action Result Display
element
Select “JOB Info mode” JOB Info
nx
The operating time is counted when current is flowing, and is written to non-volatile memory once per
minute.
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Design and function
Organising welding tasks (Mode "JOB Manager")
NOTE
It is normally possible to adjust all 256 JOBs individually. However, it is useful to assign
a separate JOB number to special welding tasks.
Define the welding task which most closely matches the required application.
Copy the preset welding task (JOB 1-128) to the free memory sector (JOB 129-256):
Operating Action Result Display
element
Select JOB Manager mode JOB Manager
3x
A Select the JOB copy function using the buttons Copy to: xxx
xx "Up" and "Down" (left)
V Select the target JOB number (JOB 129-256) Copy to: xxx
MA
Job Nr
xx using the buttons "Up" and "Down" (right)
Hold
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Design and function
Organising welding tasks (Mode "JOB Manager")
NOTE
This function is used, for example, if the welding task (JOB) has been selected from the
JOB reference list (see Appendix).
A Select JOB load function using the buttons Load JOB: xxx
xx
"Up" and "Down" (left)
V Select the JOB to be loaded using the buttons Load JOB: xxx
MA
Job Nr
xx "Up" and "Down" (right)
Hold
NOTE
If a pre-programmed JOB (JOB 1 to 128) has been changed accidentally, it can be reset
to the factory settings.
A Select the JOB reset function using the buttons Res. JOB: xxx
xx "Up" and "Down" (left)
V Select the JOB (JOB 1-128) to be reset to the Res. JOB: xxx
MA
Job Nr
xx factory settings using the buttons "Up" and
Hold
"Down" (right)
JOB has been reset Res. JOB: xxx
Enter
1x
Machine returns to Display mode
1x
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Design and function
Expert parameters
1x
Job info
new 1x
copy
list
1x
Job info
new 2x
copy
list
Job Nr
Hold
A Adjust parameter
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Maintenance, care and disposal
General
6.1 General
When used in the specified environmental conditions and under normal operating conditions, this
machine is largely maintenance-free and requires a minimum of care.
There are some points, which should be observed, to guarantee fault-free operation of your welding
machine. Among these are regular cleaning and checking as described below, depending on the pollution
level of the environment and the length of time the unit is in use.
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Maintenance, care and disposal
Maintenance work, intervals
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Maintenance, care and disposal
Maintenance work
NOTE
The welding machine may only be tested by competent, capable personsl.
A capable person is one who, because of his training, knowledge and experience, is
able to recognise the dangers that can occur while testing welding power sources as
well as possible subsequent damage and who is able to implement the required safety
procedures.
For further information, please see the accompanying supplementary sheets "Machine
and Company Data, Maintenance and Testing, Warranty"!
A periodic test according to IEC 60974-4 "Periodic inspection and test" has to be carried out. In addition
to the regulations on testing given here, the relevant local laws and regulations must also be observed.
6.3 Maintenance work
DANGER
Do not carry out any unauthorised repairs or modifications!
To avoid injury and equipment damage, the unit must only be repaired or modified by
specialist, skilled persons!
The warranty becomes null and void in the event of unauthorised interference.
• Appoint only skilled persons for repair work (trained service personnel)!
Repair and maintenance work may only be performed by qualified authorised personnel; otherwise the
right to claim under warranty is void. In all service matters, always consult the dealer who supplied the
machine. Return deliveries of defective equipment subject to warranty may only be made through your
dealer. When replacing parts, use only original spare parts. When ordering spare parts, please quote the
machine type, serial number and item number of the machine, as well as the type designation and item
number of the spare part.
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Maintenance, care and disposal
Disposing of equipment
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Rectifying faults
Checklist for rectifying faults
7 Rectifying faults
7.1 Checklist for rectifying faults
NOTE
The correct machine equipment for the material and process gas in use is a
fundamental requirement for perfect operation!
Functional errors
a Machine control without displaying the signal lights after switching on
# Phase failure > check mains connection (fuses)
a No welding performance
# Phase failure > check mains connection (fuses)
a Various parameters cannot be set
# Entry level is blocked, disable access lock (see chapter entitled "Lock welding parameters
against unauthorised access")
a Connection problems
# Make control lead connections and check that they are fitted correctly.
a Insufficient coolant flow
# Check coolant level and refill if necessary
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Rectifying faults
Checklist for rectifying faults
Unstable arc
a Unsuitable or worn welding torch equipment
# Adjust contact tip to wire diameter and -material and replace if necessary
# Adjust wire guide to material in use, blow through and replace if necessary
a Material inclusions in the tungsten electrode due to contact with filler material or workpiece
# Regrind or replace the tungsten electrode
a Incompatible parameter settings
# Check settings and correct if necessary
Pore formation
a Inadequate or missing gas shielding
# Check shielding gas setting and replace shielding gas cylinder if necessary
# Shield welding site with protective screens (draughts affect the welding result)
# Use gas lens for aluminium applications and high-alloy steels
a Unsuitable or worn welding torch equipment
# Check size of gas nozzle and replace if necessary
a Condensation (hydrogen) in the gas tube
# Purge hose package with gas or replace
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Rectifying faults
Error messages
NOTE
The error code is signalled via the robot interface!
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Rectifying faults
Error messages
NOTE
The error numbers displayed on operating units are different from those transmitted via
the field bus.
(1)
An error has been assigned by the system which cannot be assigned. This situation can occur
with differences in the software versions between the power source and interface.
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Rectifying faults
Error messages (RC-Panel)
NOTE
A welding machine error is indicated by an error code being displayed (see table) on the
display on the machine control.
In the event of a machine error, the power unit is shut down.
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Rectifying faults
Error messages (RC-Panel)
Expert
WARNING
No function of the external interrupt equipment (emergency stop switch)!
If the emergency stop circuit has been realised using an external interrupt equipment
via the interface for automated welding, the machine must be configured for this setup.
If this is not observed, the power source will ignore the external interrupt equipment
and will not shut down!
• Disconnect jumper 1 on PCB T320/1 (Tetrix) or M320/1 (Phoenix / alpha Q)!
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Rectifying faults
Display machine control software version
0 A 0
l l
Figure 7-1
Display Setting/selection
List of the software
Start of the automated process
Software versions display
------- = System bus ID/printed circuit board
0.0.0.0.= Version number
System bus ID/printed circuit board and version number are separated by a colon.
List of the software
End of the list of software versions
NOTE
The printed circuit boards and software versions shown are displayed in an automated
process and vary according to the components that are connected and the versions.
099-005079-EW501
78 07.09.2012
Rectifying faults
Vent coolant circuit
4
max
blau / blue 5 0
2 0
ca. 5s
6 0
3
l
KLICK
CLICK
7 KLICK
CLICK
092-007861-00000
Figure 7-2
099-005079-EW501
07.09.2012
79
Technical data
alpha Q 352, 552 Puls
8 Technical data
NOTE
Performance specifications and guarantee only in connection with original spare and
replacement parts!
099-005079-EW501
80 07.09.2012
Accessories
Connection cables, connection sockets
9 Accessories
NOTE
Performance-dependent accessories like torches, workpiece leads, electrode holders or
intermediate hose packages are available from your authorised dealer.
099-005079-EW501
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81
Accessories
Cooling units
099-005079-EW501
82 07.09.2012
10
07.09.2012
9x IGBT parallel + -UL +UL +
Ringkern Q1-
X1- Rückseite
Xx-
099-005079-EW501
L1
L1 T1 L1 A1-
L1
L1 L1
L2
L2 T2 L2 A1-
L2 X1/1 1
2 9
2 9
L2 L2 2
X1/2
D
E
L3 T3 L3
A5I-
L3 L3 A1-
L3 X1/3 3
C 2 12
L3 TRF-7M
4
PE 1
X7 X1/4
PE n=3Wdg. X7/1
PE
PE
PE X7/2
Ringkern
3
n=1Wdg. 400VAC X7/3
X7/4
WIG - -
X7/5
230VAC 6
X7/6 PE Rückseite
X7/7 4x2n2F
PE
X7/8
0VAC 9
X7/9
PE PE
X7/10
PE X7/11
X7/12
X3- X7/13
Circuit diagrams
PE X7/14
1 230VAC 12
X7/15
2 X7/16
A1-
3 X7/17 X5 X13
4 0VAC 18
X7/18 X3
DCx21 1
X3/1
X3/2
X13/1
X13/2
X5/1
X5/2
PE X2
T1- X2/1 1
+18V
1
2
1
2
8 16 A3- X2/2 2
+8V
Lüfter
Lüfter
0VAC
42VAC
400V/415V 6 6
15 42V X2/3 3
0V
A 2 7
14 0V X2/4 4
-18V F 1 10
B 2 8 LDC2
Temp
5
X1 X2/5 UD
105°C 11 25V X1/1
11 1
230V 4 4
25VAC
X2/6 6
0V
10 X1/2
0V 1
2 9 9
0V 0VAC 3
X1/3
X1/4
T2-
1/2 8/9
350V 1/2 8/9 42V
NC
NC
+5V2
MSO
SCK
MOSI
RESET
0V2
NC
NC
0V
0V
CAN_RXD
RESET
CAN_TXD
RXD1
EXT_INT
TXD1
+5V
+5V
5/6
0V 5/6 10/11 10/11
0V
X1/1
X1/2
X1/3
X1/4
X1/5
X1/6
X1/7
X1/8
X1/9
X3/1
X3/2
X3/3
X3/4
X3/5
X3/6
X3/7
X3/8
X11/1
X11/2
X11/3
X11/4
X11/5
X11/6
X11/7
X11/8
X11/9
X20/1
X20/2
X20/3
X20/4
X20/5
X20/6
X20/7
X20/8
X20/9
X1/10
X1/11
X1/12
X1/13
X1/14
X1/15
X1/16
X1/17
X1/18
X11/10
X20/10
X30-
1 NC X1 X3 X11 X20
Inverter sekundär Inverter primär Programmierstecker Programmierstecker
2
2 0V
G 2 3
3 NC X5/1 1
Iist
NOTE
4 NC X5/2 2
REGaus X7- 1
5 NC K 2 3
X7 X5/3 PE-
3
SYN_E SYN_E 1
Computer T?
Figure 10-1
6 NC X5/4 4
IGR0 0V 2 X4-
9polig
D-Sub.
7 NC X5/5 PE
5
0V A
8 NC X5/6 REGaus
6
0V B
9 NC X5/7 Gasdüsensensor 1
7
+15V C
S 2 14
10 NC X5/8 IGR0 D
11 NC X5/9 Not/Aus
9
X5 IGR0 E
12
12 IGR0
A2- Robo./Auto. X5/10
H 2 3 10
Uist 0V F
X5/11 11
DVist IGR0 G
X11- X5/12
M320/1 12
SYN_A Uist H
A Pumpe Pumpe 1
X9/1
X5/13 13
STA/STP DVist J
B Lüfter 2
Lüfter X9/2
X5/14 SYN_A1 K
C +15V +15V 3
X9/3
X9 X5/15 15
0V STA/STP L
D WMangel Wassermangel4
X9/4
Wasserkühler X5/16 16
-15V +15V M
E WKühler Wasserkühler5
X9/5
X5/17 -15V N
F 0V 6
0V X9/6
X5/18 18
IGR0 IGR0 P
G NC
Not/Aus R
H NC n=?Wdg.
Ringkern
0V S
X6/1 1
Not/Aus Iist T
X6
Not/Aus X6/2 2
Not/Aus Not-Aus1 U
V 2 14
Original format circuit diagrams are located inside the machine.
Not-Aus2 V
X19 X2 X4 X10 X-PE W 2 14
AC Inverter Lüfter X8 Versorgung Fühlerspannung Erdung
Systembus
X4/1
X4/2
X4/3
X4/4
X4/5
X4/6
X10/1
X10/2
D-Sub.
X19/1
X19/2
X19/3
X19/4
X19/5
X19/6
X19/7
X19/8
X19/9
X19/10
X19/11
X19/12
X2/1
X2/2
X2/3
X2/4
X-PE/1
X-PE/2
15polig
PE5-
1
2
4
5
6
8
1
2
3
4
1
2
3
4
5
6
1
2
1 0
1 1
1 2
0V
0V
0V
0V
Iist
UD
+8V
-18V
dIsoll
IGR0
+15V
+18V
Lüfter
Lüfter
X31-
Pulsen
PE
Kurz ein
Start vor
Invertertakt
1
1 dIsoll
I 2 10
Sammelfehler
2 NC
Fühlerspannung
Fühlerspannung
3 NC
4
2 3
1 17
2 10
2 10
4 Invertertakt
5
5 Pulsen
N
F
P
Q
Lüfter
NC
Lüfter
NC
NC
Sammelfehler
NC
+15V
6
6 Start vor
1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4
7 NC X32- X33-
J 2 12 8
8 0V
9 NC
Blatt: 01 / 2 Datum: Name: geprüft: This drawing is protected by copyright.
10
10 Kurz ein
gezeichnet: 25.03.2010 NIEDENTHAL It may not be reproduced or utilised in any way
11
11 Iist or communicated or forwarded to third parties
Änderung- 01 18.03.2011 NIEDENTHAL
12 NC without our express permission!
Änderung-
Zeichnungsnummer:
2 3
2 3
83
Circuit diagrams
alpha Q RC2
84
alpha Q RC2
Frontseite Rückseite
1 4
1 4
1 11
1 11
A
B
P
Q
Betrieb
X6
gn X6/1 0V 1
G 1 2
X6/2
0VAC
A6- X1/1 42V
42VAC
ge X6/3 VP5/1D X1/2 RSGND
X6/4 4
S.Fehler X1/3 RXD
Fühlerspannung
Fühlerspannung
L 1 9
Sammelstörung X6/5 +15V5
X1/4 TXD
M 1 9
X6/6 X1/5 RS+12V
Circuit diagrams
1
2
15polig
D-SUB
Stecker X2
gn X6/7 IGR07
X1/6 0V
H 1 2
X6/8 X1/7 Schirm
IGR0
X8/1
X8/2
2n2F
X5 X2/1 T2
X5/1 TXD 1
X4 Pin-Belegung D-Sub 15polig
1
PE
X5/2 X2/2 PIN 1 TXD rt
42V X1/1 2
RS+12V
PIN 2 RS+12V bl
X5/3 X2/3
RSGND X1/2 0VAC3
PIN 3 42V vi
X2/4 PIN 4 42V ro/gr A7-
RXD X1/3 X5/4 4
PC-RTS PIN 5 0V42 bl/rt X1/1 42V
D-Sub.
15polig
X5/5 PIN 6 0V42 ge VP5/2D
5
TXD X1/4 PC-DTR
PIN 7 NC X1/2 RSGND
RS+12V X1/5 X5/6 6
PC-TXD PIN 8 PE
X3/1 X1/3 RXD
X5/7 PIN 9 RXD sw
7
0V X1/6 RSGND X5
PIN 10 RSGND ws X1/4 TXD
X5/8 X3/2
Schirm X1/7 RXD 8
PIN 11 42V br
X3/3
A4- PIN 12 NC
X1/5 RS+12V
X5/9 9
42VAC PIN 13 0V42 gn X1/6 0V
X5/10 X3/4 PIN 14 NC
WK-6 PIN 15 PE X1/7 Schirm
D-Sub.
15polig
42V X2/1 X5/11 11
PC-GND
F1
RSGND X2/2 X5/12 12
PC-RXD
X1/1 4AT 1 TXD
1
42VAC
RXD X2/3 X6 2 RS+15V
15polig
D-SUB
T1 X2/1 42V
Stecker X3
0VAC 2
X1/2
TXD X2/4 12V 4 42VAC
X1/3 X2/2 RSGND
RS+12V X2/5 6 0VAC
X1/4 9 RXD X2/3 RXD
PE4
0V X2/6
10 RSGND X2/4 TXD
D-SUB
X1/5
Stecker X3
15polig
D-Sub.
15polig
Schirm X2/7 15 PE
X1/6 X2/5 RS+12V
X1/7 X2/6 0V
X7
N 1 9 X1/8 X2/7 Schirm
A5- 2x2n2F
D-SUB
Stecker X4
15polig
VP-16 F1-
?T
1 1
Absicherung 1
X9/1
D-Sub.
15polig
1
PE
2
Absicherung X9/2
9polig
D-SUB
Stecker X7
?T
2
2 X2-
4A NC A
K 1 4 NC B
Not-Aus2 C
9polig
D-SUB
Stecker X8
W 1 16
NC D
Gasdüsensensor 1 E
S 1 16
NC F
1 14
1 13
NC G
X5-
Figure 10-2
NC
E
D
H
1 NC NC J
2 PC-RXD Ringkern NC K
3 PC-GND 1
n=2Wdg.
Ringkern Not-Aus1 L
V 1 16
4 NC PE NC M
PE 2
1
5
+UL
-UL 2
1
5 NC
6 PC-TXD
7 PC-DTR Ringkern
1Wdg. durchgezogen
X2/1
X2/2
X9/1
X9/2
X8/1
X8/2
X8/3
X8/4
X8/5
X8/6
X8/7
X8/8
X12/1
X12/2
8 PC-RTS n=2Wdg. X10-
9 NC X9 X8 X2 X12 X1 X1/1 TXD 1
1
0V
X1/2 RS+12V 2
2
Pulsen
X3 42VAC 3
X1/3 3
Inv.Takt
42VAC 4
X1/4 Iist4
J 1 2
X6- C1- 0V42 5
X1/5 5
Kurz ein
1
A PE_Dyn.
PE5-
1
X1/6 0V42 6
6
D-Sub.
Start vor
15polig
B 0VAC 2n2F PE A8- NC 7
C 42VAC
PE 8
D TXD X4 TRF-7 RXD 9
E PC-GND X10
X10/1 RSGND 10
1
42V
F PC-TXD
X10/2 42V 11
2
0V
G PC-RTS
X10/3 NC 12
C 1 13
D-Sub.
+3.3V
15polig
3
H PC-RXD
0V42 13
X10/4 4
J PC-DTR X11
Transistor NC 14
K RXD
PE 15
L RS+12V
X11/1
X11/2
X11/3
X11/4
Ringkern
M RSGND
n=2Wdg.
1
dIsoll
1 2
I
099-005079-EW501
07.09.2012
Appendix A
JOB-List
11 Appendix A
11.1 JOB-List
094-015122-00501 094-015118-00501
Wire Wire
% 0,8 1,0 1,2 1,6 % 0,8 1,0 1,2 1,6
Material Gas Material Gas
Job-Nr. Job-Nr.
Ar91-99 / M13
M12-
34 35 36 37 CrNi Ar91-99 / M12-
M13 50 51 52 53
CrNi
Ar/He / I3 42 43 44 45 AlMg Ar100 / I1 54 55 56 57
Wire
% 0,8 1,0 1,2 1,6
Material Gas
Job-Nr.
Ar91-99 / M13
M12- 251 252 253
CrNi
SP1 129
SP2 130
SP3 131
GMAW non synergic <8m / min 188
GMAW non synergic >8m / min 187
WIG / TIG 127
MMA / E-Hand 128
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Appendix B
Overview of EWM branches
12 Appendix B
12.1 Overview of EWM branches
Headquarters Technology centre
EWM HIGHTEC WELDING GmbH EWM HIGHTEC WELDING GmbH
Dr. Günter-Henle-Straße 8 Forststr. 7-13
56271 Mündersbach · Germany 56271 Mündersbach · Germany
Tel: +49 2680 181-0 · Fax: -244 Tel: +49 2680 181-0 · Fax: -144
www.ewm-group.com · [email protected] www.ewm-group.com · [email protected]
099-005079-EW501
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