LM741 Operational Amplifier: 1 Features 3 Description

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LM741
SNOSC25D – MAY 1998 – REVISED OCTOBER 2015

LM741 Operational Amplifier


1 Features 3 Description

1 Overload Protection on the Input and Output The LM741 series are general-purpose operational
amplifiers which feature improved performance over
• No Latch-Up When the Common-Mode Range is industry standards like the LM709. They are direct,
Exceeded plug-in replacements for the 709C, LM201, MC1439,
and 748 in most applications.
2 Applications
The amplifiers offer many features which make their
• Comparators application nearly foolproof: overload protection on
• Multivibrators the input and output, no latch-up when the common-
• DC Amplifiers mode range is exceeded, as well as freedom from
oscillations.
• Summing Amplifiers
• Integrator or Differentiators The LM741C is identical to the LM741 and LM741A
except that the LM741C has their performance
• Active Filters ensured over a 0°C to +70°C temperature range,
instead of −55°C to +125°C.

Device Information(1)
PART NUMBER PACKAGE BODY SIZE (NOM)
TO-99 (8) 9.08 mm × 9.08 mm
LM741 CDIP (8) 10.16 mm × 6.502 mm
PDIP (8) 9.81 mm × 6.35 mm
(1) For all available packages, see the orderable addendum at
the end of the data sheet.

Typical Application

R2

+Vsupply
R1
- V+

LM741 Output

Vinput + V-

-Vsupply

An IMPORTANT NOTICE at the end of this data sheet addresses availability, warranty, changes, use in safety-critical applications,
intellectual property matters and other important disclaimers. PRODUCTION DATA.
LM741
SNOSC25D – MAY 1998 – REVISED OCTOBER 2015 www.ti.com

Table of Contents
1 Features .................................................................. 1 7.3 Feature Description................................................... 7
2 Applications ........................................................... 1 7.4 Device Functional Modes.......................................... 8
3 Description ............................................................. 1 8 Application and Implementation .......................... 9
4 Revision History..................................................... 2 8.1 Application Information.............................................. 9
8.2 Typical Application ................................................... 9
5 Pin Configuration and Functions ......................... 3
6 Specifications......................................................... 4 9 Power Supply Recommendations...................... 10
6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings ...................................... 4 10 Layout................................................................... 11
6.2 ESD Ratings.............................................................. 4 10.1 Layout Guidelines ................................................. 11
6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions....................... 4 10.2 Layout Example .................................................... 11
6.4 Thermal Information .................................................. 4 11 Device and Documentation Support ................. 12
6.5 Electrical Characteristics, LM741.............................. 5 11.1 Community Resources.......................................... 12
6.6 Electrical Characteristics, LM741A ........................... 5 11.2 Trademarks ........................................................... 12
6.7 Electrical Characteristics, LM741C ........................... 6 11.3 Electrostatic Discharge Caution ............................ 12
7 Detailed Description .............................................. 7 11.4 Glossary ................................................................ 12
7.1 Overview ................................................................... 7 12 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable
7.2 Functional Block Diagram ......................................... 7 Information ........................................................... 12

4 Revision History
NOTE: Page numbers for previous revisions may differ from page numbers in the current version.

Changes from Revision C (October 2004) to Revision D Page

• Added Applications section, Pin Configuration and Functions section, ESD Ratings table, Feature Description
section, Device Functional Modes, Application and Implementation section, Power Supply Recommendations
section, Layout section, Device and Documentation Support section, and Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable
Information section ................................................................................................................................................................ 1
• Removed NAD 10-Pin CLGA pinout ..................................................................................................................................... 3
• Removed obselete M (S0-8) package from the data sheet ................................................................................................... 4
• Added recommended operating supply voltage spec ............................................................................................................ 4
• Added recommended operating temperature spec ................................................................................................................ 4

Changes from Revision C (March 2013) to Revision D Page

• Added Applications section, Pin Configuration and Functions section, ESD Ratings table, Feature Description
section, Device Functional Modes, Application and Implementation section, Power Supply Recommendations
section, Layout section, Device and Documentation Support section, and Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable
Information section ................................................................................................................................................................ 1
• Removed NAD 10-Pin CLGA pinout ..................................................................................................................................... 3
• Removed obselete M (S0-8) package from the data sheet ................................................................................................... 4
• Added recommended operating supply voltage spec ............................................................................................................ 4
• Added recommended operating temperature spec ................................................................................................................ 4

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Product Folder Links: LM741


LM741
www.ti.com SNOSC25D – MAY 1998 – REVISED OCTOBER 2015

5 Pin Configuration and Functions

LMC Package NAB Package


8-Pin TO-99 8-Pin CDIP or PDIP
Top View Top View

LM741H is available per JM38510/10101

Pin Functions
PIN
I/O DESCRIPTION
NAME NO.
INVERTING
2 I Inverting signal input
INPUT
NC 8 N/A No Connect, should be left floating
NONINVERTING
3 I Noninverting signal input
INPUT
OFFSET NULL
1, 5 I Offset null pin used to eliminate the offset voltage and balance the input voltages.
OFFSET NULL
OUTPUT 6 O Amplified signal output
V+ 7 I Positive supply voltage
V– 4 I Negative supply voltage

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Product Folder Links: LM741
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SNOSC25D – MAY 1998 – REVISED OCTOBER 2015 www.ti.com

6 Specifications
6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) (1) (2) (3)
MIN MAX UNIT
LM741, LM741A ±22
Supply voltage V
LM741C ±18
(4)
Power dissipation 500 mW
Differential input voltage ±30 V
(5)
Input voltage ±15 V
Output short circuit duration Continuous
LM741, LM741A –50 125
Operating temperature °C
LM741C 0 70
LM741, LM741A 150
Junction temperature °C
LM741C 100
PDIP package (10 seconds) 260 °C
Soldering information
CDIP or TO-99 package (10 seconds) 300 °C
Storage temperature, Tstg –65 150 °C

(1) Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings
only, which do not imply functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under Recommended
Operating Conditions. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
(2) For military specifications see RETS741X for LM741 and RETS741AX for LM741A.
(3) If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required, please contact the TI Sales Office/Distributors for availability and specifications.
(4) For operation at elevated temperatures, these devices must be derated based on thermal resistance, and Tj max. (listed under “Absolute
Maximum Ratings”). Tj = TA + (θjA PD).
(5) For supply voltages less than ±15 V, the absolute maximum input voltage is equal to the supply voltage.

6.2 ESD Ratings


VALUE UNIT
V(ESD) Electrostatic discharge Human body model (HBM), per ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001 (1) ±400 V

(1) Level listed above is the passing level per ANSI, ESDA, and JEDEC JS-001. JEDEC document JEP155 states that 500-V HBM allows
safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process.

6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions


over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
MIN NOM MAX UNIT
LM741, LM741A ±10 ±15 ±22
Supply voltage (VDD-GND) V
LM741C ±10 ±15 ±18
LM741, LM741A –55 125
Temperature °C
LM741C 0 70

6.4 Thermal Information


LM741
THERMAL METRIC (1) LMC (TO-99) NAB (CDIP) P (PDIP) UNIT
8 PINS 8 PINS 8 PINS
RθJA Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance 170 100 100 °C/W
RθJC(top) Junction-to-case (top) thermal resistance 25 — — °C/W

(1) For more information about traditional and new thermal metrics, see the Semiconductor and IC Package Thermal Metrics application
report, SPRA953.

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LM741
www.ti.com SNOSC25D – MAY 1998 – REVISED OCTOBER 2015

6.5 Electrical Characteristics, LM741 (1)


PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
TA = 25°C 1 5 mV
Input offset voltage RS ≤ 10 kΩ
TAMIN ≤ TA ≤ TAMAX 6 mV
Input offset voltage
TA = 25°C, VS = ±20 V ±15 mV
adjustment range
TA = 25°C 20 200
Input offset current nA
TAMIN ≤ TA ≤ TAMAX 85 500
TA = 25°C 80 500 nA
Input bias current
TAMIN ≤ TA ≤ TAMAX 1.5 μA
Input resistance TA = 25°C, VS = ±20 V 0.3 2 MΩ
Input voltage range TAMIN ≤ TA ≤ TAMAX ±12 ±13 V
VS = ±15 V, VO = ±10 V, RL ≥ 2 TA = 25°C 50 200
Large signal voltage gain V/mV
kΩ TAMIN ≤ TA ≤ TAMAX 25
RL ≥ 10 kΩ ±12 ±14
Output voltage swing VS = ±15 V V
RL ≥ 2 kΩ ±10 ±13
Output short circuit current TA = 25°C 25 mA
Common-mode rejection ratio RS ≤ 10 Ω, VCM = ±12 V, TAMIN ≤ TA ≤ TAMAX 80 95 dB
Supply voltage rejection ratio VS = ±20 V to VS = ±5 V, RS ≤ 10 Ω, TAMIN ≤ TA ≤ TAMAX 86 96 dB
Transient Rise time 0.3 μs
TA = 25°C, unity gain
response Overshoot 5%
Slew rate TA = 25°C, unity gain 0.5 V/μs
Supply current TA = 25°C 1.7 2.8 mA
TA = 25°C 50 85
Power consumption VS = ±15 V TA = TAMIN 60 100 mW
TA = TAMAX 45 75

(1) Unless otherwise specified, these specifications apply for VS = ±15 V, −55°C ≤ TA ≤ +125°C (LM741/LM741A). For the
LM741C/LM741E, these specifications are limited to 0°C ≤ TA ≤ +70°C.

6.6 Electrical Characteristics, LM741A (1)


PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
TA = 25°C 0.8 3 mV
Input offset voltage RS ≤ 50 Ω
TAMIN ≤ TA ≤ TAMAX 4 mV
Average input offset voltage
15 μV/°C
drift
Input offset voltage
TA = 25°C, VS = ±20 V ±10 mV
adjustment range
TA = 25°C 3 30
Input offset current nA
TAMIN ≤ TA ≤ TAMAX 70
Average input offset
0.5 nA/°C
current drift
TA = 25°C 30 80 nA
Input bias current
TAMIN ≤ TA ≤ TAMAX 0.21 μA
TA = 25°C, VS = ±20 V 1 6
Input resistance MΩ
TAMIN ≤ TA ≤ TAMAX, VS = ±20 V 0.5
VS = ±20 V, VO = ±15 V, RL ≥ 2 TA = 25°C 50
Large signal voltage gain kΩ TAMIN ≤ TA ≤ TAMAX 32 V/mV
VS = ±5 V, VO = ±2 V, RL ≥ 2 kΩ, TAMIN ≤ TA ≤ TAMAX 10

(1) Unless otherwise specified, these specifications apply for VS = ±15 V, −55°C ≤ TA ≤ +125°C (LM741/LM741A). For the
LM741C/LM741E, these specifications are limited to 0°C ≤ TA ≤ +70°C.
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Electrical Characteristics, LM741A(1) (continued)


PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
RL ≥ 10 kΩ ±16
Output voltage swing VS = ±20 V V
RL ≥ 2 kΩ ±15
TA = 25°C 10 25 35
Output short circuit current mA
TAMIN ≤ TA ≤ TAMAX 10 40
Common-mode rejection ratio RS ≤ 50 Ω, VCM = ±12 V, TAMIN ≤ TA ≤ TAMAX 80 95 dB
Supply voltage rejection ratio VS = ±20 V to VS = ±5 V, RS ≤ 50 Ω, TAMIN ≤ TA ≤ TAMAX 86 96 dB
Transient Rise time 0.25 0.8 μs
TA = 25°C, unity gain
response Overshoot 6% 20%
(2)
Bandwidth TA = 25°C 0.437 1.5 MHz
Slew rate TA = 25°C, unity gain 0.3 0.7 V/μs
TA = 25°C 80 150
Power consumption VS = ±20 V TA = TAMIN 165 mW
TA = TAMAX 135

(2) Calculated value from: BW (MHz) = 0.35/Rise Time (μs).

6.7 Electrical Characteristics, LM741C (1)


PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
TA = 25°C 2 6 mV
Input offset voltage RS ≤ 10 kΩ
TAMIN ≤ TA ≤ TAMAX 7.5 mV
Input offset voltage
TA = 25°C, VS = ±20 V ±15 mV
adjustment range
TA = 25°C 20 200
Input offset current nA
TAMIN ≤ TA ≤ TAMAX 300
TA = 25°C 80 500 nA
Input bias current
TAMIN ≤ TA ≤ TAMAX 0.8 μA
Input resistance TA = 25°C, VS = ±20 V 0.3 2 MΩ
Input voltage range TA = 25°C ±12 ±13 V
VS = ±15 V, VO = ±10 V, RL TA = 25°C 20 200
Large signal voltage gain V/mV
≥ 2 kΩ TAMIN ≤ TA ≤ TAMAX 15
RL ≥ 10 kΩ ±12 ±14
Output voltage swing VS = ±15 V V
RL ≥ 2 kΩ ±10 ±13
Output short circuit current TA = 25°C 25 mA
Common-mode rejection ratio RS ≤ 10 kΩ, VCM = ±12 V, TAMIN ≤ TA ≤ TAMAX 70 90 dB
Supply voltage rejection ratio VS = ±20 V to VS = ±5 V, RS ≤ 10 Ω, TAMIN ≤ TA ≤ TAMAX 77 96 dB
Rise time 0.3 μs
Transient response TA = 25°C, Unity Gain
Overshoot 5%
Slew rate TA = 25°C, Unity Gain 0.5 V/μs
Supply current TA = 25°C 1.7 2.8 mA
Power consumption VS = ±15 V, TA = 25°C 50 85 mW

(1) Unless otherwise specified, these specifications apply for VS = ±15 V, −55°C ≤ TA ≤ +125°C (LM741/LM741A). For the
LM741C/LM741E, these specifications are limited to 0°C ≤ TA ≤ +70°C.

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