How Does Wordsworth Show His Attitude Toward Nature in Tintern

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How does Wordsworth Show His Attitude toward Nature in Tintern Abbey.

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"TINTERN ABBEY" RECORDS DIFFERENT STAGES IN WORDSWORTH'S


APPRECIATION OF NATURE. DISCUSS.

Wordsworth is highly acclaimed as a poet of nature. “Tintern Abbey” is one


of his representative poems revealing a more deeply philosophical and
unified expression of his thoughts about nature. In fact, the poem is
Wordsworth’s own testimony to the change of his attitude to nature. He has
given a highly emotional description of the effects of the outer world upon
his own inner self, reflecting the different stages of the growth of his attitude
to nature.

The poem is especially memorable as Wordsworth’s own exposition of his


changing attitude towards nature from his early boyhood to his mature age.
His first stage in his love of Nature was as Hudson puts it so nicely, “simply
a healthy boy’s delight in freedom and open air” which the poet calls “the
coarser pleasures of my boyish days.” During this stage he had no
conscious acquaintance to Nature. It was to him a mere playground giving
him all these feeling of physical sensation. He found pleasure in roaming
about in the midst of Nature. Like a deer, he leaped about over the
mountains, by the side of the deep rivers, and along the lonely streams. He
wandered about wherever Nature led him. His wanderings in the midst of
Nature are described by him as “glad animal movements.

However, when he became more mature, his attitude to nature started


undergoing a great change. In his youth which is a period of the senses, the
poet was thrilled and enchanted by the physical beauty of Nature. His love of
nature in this stage was purely sensuous and emotional. This was
characterized by “dizzy raptures” and “aching joys” which replaced his earlier
“coarser pleasures” of his boyhood. The beautiful sights and sounds of
Nature, the colors and the forms of the objects of Nature roused his sweet
sensations, and made him very passionate. But as he was growing more and
more into maturity, nature invoked in him the consciousness of “. . . still sad
music of humanity” which he developed with a philosophical mind, looking
at nature not with the painter’s eyes, but as an interpreter, trying to get the
hidden meaning of nature.

In the third and final stage, Wordsworth’s love for nature becomes spiritual
as well as intellectual. To him, the water of the brook, as well as the murmur
of the water, suggests agonized cry of the suffering human. He now became
thoughtful. Therefore, when he looked at Nature, he was filled with deep
thoughts. He now found an inner meaning and a hidden significance in
Nature. The external beauty of Nature he still appreciated; but it was the
inner or hidden significance of Nature which chiefly attracted him and
quickened him into thought. He now found a living presence, or a divine
spirit, in all the objects of Nature. He found that living presence in the light
of the setting sun, in the round ocean, in the blue sky, and in all things. At
this stage, he also realised the educative influence of Nature, and the power
of Nature to mould the human personality and human character. He looked
upon Nature as the nurse, the guide, the guardian of his heart, and the soul
of his moral being. At this stage, Wordsworth was a “pantheist” and a
believer in a spiritual communication between man and Nature.

Thus, Wordsworth expresses and shows his attitude toward nature in


gradual stages in the poem “Tintern Abbey”.

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