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Table 1.1. Representative Values of K Hydraulic Conductivity (After Morris and

The document presents a table with 22 examples of representative values of hydraulic conductivity (K) for various earth materials. The table includes materials such as gravel, sand, silt, clay, sandstone, limestone, dolomite, and basalt. It provides the range of K values in units of meters per day for each material, as well as whether the K value was measured horizontally (H) or vertically (V).

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37 views3 pages

Table 1.1. Representative Values of K Hydraulic Conductivity (After Morris and

The document presents a table with 22 examples of representative values of hydraulic conductivity (K) for various earth materials. The table includes materials such as gravel, sand, silt, clay, sandstone, limestone, dolomite, and basalt. It provides the range of K values in units of meters per day for each material, as well as whether the K value was measured horizontally (H) or vertically (V).

Uploaded by

SavaSintya
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© © All Rights Reserved
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Table 1.1.

Representative Values of K = Hydraulic Conductivity (after Morris and


Johnson di ambil dari Todd, 1980)
No Material K ( HydraulicConductivity) Type of
m/hari Measurement*
1 Gravel, coarse 150 R
2 Gravel, medium 270 R
3 Gravel, fine 450 R
4 Sand, coarse 45 R
5 Sand, medium 12 R
6 Sand, fine 2,5 R
7 Silt 0,08 H
8 Clay 0,0002 H
9 Sandstone, fine-grained 0,2 V
10 Sandstone, medium- 3,1 V
11 grained
Limestone 0,94 V
12 Dolomite 0,001 V
13 Dune sand 20 V
14 Loess 0,08 V
15 Peal 5,7 V
16 Schist 0,2 V
17 Slate 0,00008 V
18 Till, predominantly sand 0,49 V
19 Till, predominantly gravel 30 V
20 Tuff 0,2 V
21 Basalt 0,01 V
22 Gabro, weathred 0,2 V
23 Granite, weathred 1,4 V

* H is horizontal hydraulic conductivity*. It is a repacked sample, and V is vertical


hydraulic conductivity
Rumus Umum: Q = v.A
Rumus turunan dh/dl = i
Q = - K.A hL/L
Q = - KA dh/dl
v = Q/A= - K. dh/dl
Dimana:
Q = debit aliran : m3/hari
V = kecepatan Darcy atau specific discharge : m3/hari
K = konduktifitas hidrolik : m/hari
hl = (h1 - h2) = head loss : m
A = luas penampang : m2
i = landaian hidrolik

Prosedur Kerja :
 Menentukan head loss = hi = (h1 - h2) dan panjang aliran = L
 Menghitung harga landaian hidrolika = i = hl/L (tanpa satuan)
 Dengan rumus Q = K .i . A, dimana Q = debit aliran (diukur), A = luas
penampang (dihitung), maka harga K = konduktifitas hidrolik dapat dihitung
 Kecepatan aliran = V dapat dihitung dengan menggunakan rumus V = K .i
 Hukum Darcy hanya berlaku apabila aliran air/fluida laminer

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