DLP 11
DLP 11
S.Y. 2019-2020
Grade 11
Learning Episode 1
A. Motivation
Today, we are going to classify rocks into igneous, sedimentary and metamorphic
It is important to learn this lesson so that we will have a thorough understanding of
the classification of rocks based on how they are formed.
At the end of the lesson, the students are expected to classify the rock samples into
igneous, sedimentary and metamorphic.
Scoring:
Each rock sample and classification is equivalent to 1 point for a total of 10pts
What is a mineral?
What are the physical properties of a rock-forming mineral?
Pre-requisite skills
Rocks or stones are natural substances, a solid aggregate of one or more minerals
clumped together with other Earth materials through natural processes.
Do you know the main classification of rocks? How are rocks classified?
The teacher will show a video presentation about the three types of rocks.
3 Types of Rocks.mp4
Guide questions will be given to be used for the discussion. The teacher will pause the
video every after 1 classification of rock to have discussion.
1st Part
Guide Questions:
1. How are rocks classified? – based on formation
2. What are the three types of rocks?
Igneous , sedimentary and metamorphic rocks
3. Where is Igneous rocks found? – volcanic region
4. How do Igneous rocks formed? – formed from magma and lava
What is magma? What is lava?
5. What are the examples of Igneous Rocks? – pumice & granite
Igneous Rocks
Latin word “ ignis” – fire
Form from the crystallization of either magma or lava
2. extrusive(volcanic)
comes from lava
cool rapidly at the surface of the Earth
Example: pumice, obsidian, basalt
2nd Part
Guide Questions:
1. How do sedimentary rocks formed?
It is formed by natural processes like rain, wind, flowing river, carry soil particles
sand & dead plants
Sedimentary rocks
Sediments-“ remaining particles”
Are formed from the deposition of different materials on Earth’s surface
Come from pre-existing rocks or pieces of dead organisms that have been
” lithified” or cemented together by natural processes
Usually they show distinct layering or bedding on the surface
Mostly found in beaches, rivers, and oceans, where sand, mud, and other type of
sediments are present
They preserve or record the kind of environment that existed when they were
being formed
Fossils (or remains of organisms that had lived millions of years ago ) are
preserve in sedimentary rocks
3rd Part
Guide Questions:
1. How do metamorphic rocks formed? – formed from heat and pressure
2. What are the examples of metamorphic rocks? Limestone to marble, quartzite,
slate
Metamorphic rocks
Meta – “change”, morph – “form”
Are rocks that derive from igneous or sedimentary rocks that were exposed to
high pressure, high temperature, or a combination of both, deep below the
surface of Earth
Never involves melting of the original rock
Learning Episode 2
Modelling:
The teacher will model how to classify rocks into igneous, sedimentary and metamorphic.
Learning Episode 3
A. Guided Practice
Direction: Complete the table by classifying the different types of rocks . (Dyad Activity)
Rock Samples:
8.DOLOMITE
Rock Samples:
8.DOLOMITE
Learning Episode 4
Classify the following rock samples into Igneous Rocks, Sedimentary Rocks and Metamorphic Rocks
Reference:
Mangali, Glen R. et al. Earth and Life Science.DIWA Learning System Inc.,2016.pp 39-41
Sia, Shila Rose D. et al. Science in Today’s World:Earth and Life Science.Sibs Publishing House, Inc.
2016.pp 36-42
http://scienceviews.com/geology/rockclassificationchart.html
www.youtube.com
Prepared by:
ZENIE G. NACION
Science Teacher