Rotar Giga STC - GB
Rotar Giga STC - GB
Rotar Giga STC - GB
Rotar Giga
75-100 STC
STANDARD EQUIPMENT
Check outfit carefully. Later claims for missing parts will not be accepted.
The following accessories are supplied with the compressor:
no. 1 oil drain tube
no. 1 door key
no.1 user’s guide
POWER OFF!
Danger! Hot!
Prohibited! Do not open doors during compressor
operation
PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION
The compressor Your have purchased has its own CE plate showing the following data:
1) Manufacturer’s data
2) CE mark – year of manufacture
3) TYPE = name of the compressor
CODE = compressor code
SERIAL NO. = serial number of the compressor You have purchased (to be always mentioned when calling for technical
assistance)
4) air delivered by the compressor expressed in (l/min) and (cfm)
5) max. operating pressure (bar and PSI) – compressor noise level in dB(A)
6) electric data: voltage (V/ph), frequency (Hz), absorption (A) - power (HP and kW), rotations per minute (Rpm).
7) other approvals
2
11
3 1
PLACEMENT (fig.2)
The room chosen for the installation of the compressor should
meet the following requirements and comply with current safety and 600 cm (min)
accident prevention regulations:
A) low percentage of dust suspended in air,
B) Proper room ventilation and size that allow room temperatu-
re (5°C ÷ 50°C) to be maintained - with the machine running.
Min. air intake opening: 2 sq. m
350 cm (min)
INSTALLATION 2
• Position the machine at the final place of installation. Make
sure it is stable and leave at least 90 cm between the machine
and the wall so as not to obstruct proper air flow to the fan.
Position the air tank. Connect the compressor and tank using the
supplied delivery hose.
Do not fit check valves between compressor and tank.
POWER CONNECTION
• Proceed to power connection with cross-section cables suitable for machine power: no. 3 phase cables and no.1 ground
cable.
• Have a switch provided with plug fuses installed between supply line and control panel, close to machine cable connections.
This switch should be installed at at least 1.7 m from the ground.
• Switch should be within operator’s reach. Cables shall be homologated and with a min. protection degree equal to IP54.
Note: To choose cables cross-section, refer to the “technical features” table.
1 2 3 4 5 3
CONTROL PANEL
The main functions of the compressor are controlled by means of an electronic control unit installed in the control panel.
1. Buttons for menu scrolling / modifying values
2. OK button – for confirming settings
Reset button – for silencing alarms
3. Alarm LED
4. I/ON Button – switch-on
5. 0/ OFF Button – switch-off.
6. Display
To adjust the contrast, press together (with machine in OFF status).
The contrast can be adjusted from 1 (darker) to 20 (lighter). Press OK to save the value.
7. Emergency button – to be used for stopping the compressor immediately only in the event of a real emergency.
TYPE OF SERVICE
Automatic operation
• In inverter-controlled operation, the compressor runs continuously based on a preset fixed pressure (factory setting)
and automatically regulates motor rotation frequency to constantly meet the demand for compressed air. In other words, the
compressor operates in such way to match air supply to actual plant requirement.
When there is no air demand, the compressor runs at the set minimum frequency.
Upon reaching “unloaded” pressure – which is calculated by the formula operating pressure + (start enable delta pressure/2)
- the stop procedure begins, while message (STAND-BY) is displayed.
The compressor is started again at a pressure calculated by the formula: operating pressure - (start enable delta pressure/2).
MODIFIABLE PARAMETERS
Pressing the OK button with the machine OFF takes you to the menu of operating parameters. In certain cases a
password is required in order to access the modifications. Use the buttons to scroll the menu.
0) Control unit ID (service password): selects the identification number of the control unit; if several compressors are connected
to the same RS485 line, multiple IDs can be selected.
1) Maintenance – Pre-alarm hours (service password) : each working hour of the machine is counted down automatically;
when the counter reaches 0, the control unit trips a Maintenance Alarm.
Use the XX buttons to scroll the items of the menu:
1. General maintenance: hours remaining
2. Air filter change: hours remaining
3. Oil filter change: hours remaining
4. Oil change: hours remaining
5. Bearing lubrication: hours remaining
6. Idle hours: displays the hours of idle running
7. Total working hours: displays the total working hours
The count preceded by the (-) sign indicates the number of hours that have elapsed since the last maintenance alarm.
The buttons can be used to set a new value (in this way overriding the previous alarm).
2) Alarm history (no password required): with this menu you can view the last 100 alarms.
3) Pre-alarm temperature (factory password): on this menu you can set the temperature differential (“delta”, expressed in °C)
with respect to the maximum alarm temperature; the value can be set between 1 and 20.
Example: If the maximum temperature is 120°C and the dif ferential value is 10°C, the maximum temperature pre-alarm is
tripped at 110°C.
8 Rotar Giga 75/100 STC - Cod.197BB0700 - Rev.00 - 04/2007
CONTROLS AND SETTINGS GB
4) Maximum temperature (factory password): with this menu you can set the maximum temperature allowed; the setting range
is from 0 to 150°C.
5) Minimum temperature (factory password): with this menu you can set the minimum temperature; the setting range is from
0 to -14°C.
6) Fan temperature (service password): with this menu you can adjust the temperature for activating the cooling fan; the
setting range is from 0 to 150°C. At the preset temperature the fan starts; hysteresis is fixed at 10°C.
7) Duration of the idle running cycle (service password): with this menu you can change the duration of the machine idle
cycle; the setting range is from 0 to 250 seconds.
8) Automatic start (service password): this parameter enables the automatic start; if it is activated, the compressor will restart
automatically following an interruption of the electrical power supply.
9) Internal phase sequence (service password): this parameter enables the internal phase sequence control, or disenables
the internal control by activating the input without phases on the terminal block.
10) Language (no password required): this parameter allows you to change the language in which messages are displayed.
11) RS485 enable (no password required): this parameter is used to enable data transmission via RS485 and automatically
disenable transmission on RS232.
12) Set time and date (no password required): used for setting the current time and date.
13) PSI/BAR (no password required): for selecting the unit of measurement used to display the pressure.
14 Operating pressure set point (no password required): this parameter is used to set the pressure at which the compressor
must shut down.
15) Operating differential set point (no password required): indicates the pressure at which the control unit enables compressor
restart.
16) Maximum pressure (service password): this parameter sets the maximum pressure value that can be reached, i.e. the
maximum value set in point 14.
17) Maximum pressure alarm (factory password): this parameter sets the maximum pressure value at which the control unit
trips an alarm and blocks compressor operation.
18) Remote pressure (service password): when this parameter is enabled, the pressure and the related alarms continue to
be displayed, but the compressor start is controlled by means of an external pressure switch contact.
19) Start programme (service password): this menu allows you to programme the starts and stops of the compressor. Use
to select one of the five programmes available and press OK to enter the desired data (start time, stop time, and day of
the week).
To disactivate the programming, go to the menu and enter the same time of start and stop.
20) X1 progr. NC-NO (service password): allows you to invert the logic of the inputs of terminal block X1.
21) X7 progr. NC-NO (service password): allows you to invert the logic of the inputs of terminal block X7.
22) Motor therm. separate (service password): with the parameter ON, the thermal relays of the compressor and fan motors
are separated on two different inputs.
23) Temp. unit of measurement (no password required): for selecting the unit of measurement of the temperature (°C-°F).
24) Maximum starts per hour (service password): for selecting the maximum number of restarts per hour allowed. If this
value is exceeded, a signal is given.
25) Inverter (service password): inverter enable.
26) Minimum operation % (service password): minimum operation rate at which inverter must operate (max. rate is 100%).
27) Load delay (service password): this parameter is a time delay in seconds before load solenoid valve is energized to bring
compressor from minimum to maximum frequency.
28) Inverter integration (service password): this parameter modifies the time constant of the integrative component of
inverter rate calculation.
29) Inverter parameters (service password): allowed to only visualize inverter parameters.
• rot.dir.error
Alarm tripped in the event of an incorrect phase sequence. The alarm blocks compressor operation; to restart operation, the
correct phase sequence must be re-established.
N.B.: To completely reset the alarm you have to switch off the electrical power supply.
• air.temp.sens. fault
Alarm tripped in the event of a temperature sensor fault (sensor open or short circuit). The alarm blocks compressor operation;
to restore operation, check the connection and/or replace the sensor, then press the RESET button XX.
• screw.temp.sens. fault
Alarm tripped in the event of a temperature sensor fault (sensor open or short circuit). The alarm blocks compressor operation;
to restore operation, check the connection and/or replace the sensor, then press the RESET button XX.
• max.oil.temp.
Alarm tripped when the maximum oil temperature is reached. The alarm blocks compressor operation; to restore operation,
wait for the temperature to fall below the programmed value, then press the RESET button XX.
• min.oil.temp.
Alarm tripped when the minimum oil temperature is reached. The alarm blocks compressor operation; to restore operation, wait
for the temperature to rises above the programmed value, then press the RESET button XX.
• oil.temp.pre-alarm
Alarm tripped when the pre-alarm oil temperature is reached. The alarm does not block compressor operation. To silence the
alarm, press the RESET button XX.
• Motor thermal overload
Alarm tripped when the motor PTC thermal relay + fan motor thermal relay is tripped. The alarm blocks compressor operation.
To silence the alarm, first verify the cause and then press the RESET button XX.
• Emergency button
Alarm tripped when the emergency button is pressed, which blocks compressor operation. To silence the alarm, first reset the
emergency button, then press the RESET button XX.
• Maintenance
This alarm signals the user that the machine is due for routine maintenance (oil change, filters, etc.).
The alarm must be silenced by the service technician who performs the maintenance, as described in the section “Modifiable
Parameters”.
• max.press.alarm
Alarm tripped when the maximum pressure set is exceeded. The alarm blocks compressor operation.
To silence the alarm, first restore the correct pressure, then press the RESET button XX.
• press.sens.fault
Alarm tripped when the pressure sensor connected to the 4-20mA input is not working correctly. The alarm blocks compressor
operation.
To silence the alarm, first restore the normal status of the pressure sensor, then press the RESET button XX.
• comm.error
Alarm tripped when communication between the control unit and the display is interrupted. The alarm blocks compressor
operation.
Check the connections and press RESET XX.
• screw.motor.therm. (only if parameter 22 is activated)
Alarm tripped in the event that the screw motor thermal relay is tripped. The alarm blocks compressor operation.
To silence the alarm, first verify the cause, then press the RESET button XX.
• fan.motor.therm. (only if parameter 22 is activated)
Alarm tripped in the event that the fan motor thermal relay is tripped. The alarm blocks compressor operation.
To silence the alarm, first verify the cause, then press the RESET button XX.
• Max.starts.hour
Indicates that the number of starts per hour is greater than the value set. The alarm does not block compressor operation.
If this alarm is tripped frequently, check and if necessary increase the idle running time.
• Inverter error
The alarm blocks compressor operation. Press the key RESET to silence the alarm. If problem persists, contact a service
center without delay.
If the machine does not start and the message “rot.dir.error” appears on the display:
switch off the electrical power using the wall switch, open the electrical cabinet door and invert the position of two phases in the
terminal block, close the door, restore voltage and restart the machine.
--screw.temp:065°C
06.5Bar 000% 000%
display status during normal operation STATUS=OFF
time..... date.....
Line 1
Default display “——screw.temp.” = temperature of the screw.
Using you can view the following information:
Inside temp. indicates the temperature inside the electrical compartment
——air.temp. indicates the temperature of the air at outlet
——total hours indicates the total working hours
—load hours indicates the working hours with load
—idle hours indicates the idle running hours
maint.hours indicates the hours remaining until maintenance is required
air filter h. indicates the hours remaining until air filter replacement is required
bearing.lubric. indicates the hours remaining until lubrication of the bearings is required
oil filter h. indicates the hours remaining until oil filter replacement is required
starts/hour indicates the number of starts recorded in the last hour
After 25 seconds without any buttons being pressed, the default display returns.
Line 2
Indicates the pressure inside the screw compressor.
Indicates the inverter pilotage value.
Indicates the inverter operation rate.
Line 3
Compressor status:
IDLE idle running
LOAD the compressor is loading
STAND-BY waiting for start command
REMOTE-OFF waiting for remote start command
OFF the compressor is powered but not operating
Line 4
DATE AND TIME if a start-up has been programmed, a blinking clock appears in the lower right-hand corner.
START/STOP CYCLE
• Pressing the button
Stand-by: a (STAND-BY) message is displayed. If the compressor had been switched off, it will take 15 seconds before cycle
starts; otherwise the compressor remains in the stand-by mode until the pressure switch signals a demand for compressed air.
Starting: the compressor “ramps up” to 50% of set maximum frequency and the message (UNLOADED) is displayed
Full-load starting: when the set “load delay” time times out, the compressor reaches maximum frequency and the message
(LOADED) is displayed.
• Pressing the button
The load solenoid valve is disabled, the unload cycle is started and a flashing (UNLOADED) message is displayed (during
this time, the compressor operates at the set minimum frequency). When the unload cycle is over, the compressor shuts down
and the message “OFF” is displayed.
OPERATING MODE
• At the end of the starting cycle, the compressor
reaches maximum operating speed and starts to compress
air in the tank (5).
olio / oil
• When close to reaching desired operating pressure,
aria+olio / air+oil
the compressor begins to vary motor rotation frequency aria / air
(max.100%, min. 50%) so as to keep air delivery steady 9
depending on operating pressure.
• Compressed air cannot escape through the min.
pressure valve (7), which is set at 3÷4 bar.
• Compressed air compresses oil inside tank (5) and
causes it to flow through tube (8) to the radiator (9). 10
Cooled oil is returned to filter (11) through tube (10). 1 13 7
• From filter (11), oil reaches compressor (3) through 8
tube (12). Oil is mixed with sucked air to form an air/oil
mixture that provides sealing and lubrication of compressor 2
6
moving parts.
• The air/oil mixture goes back to tank (5), where air 3
and oil are first separated by centrifugation and then by the 4
oil separator filter (6). 12
• As a result, tank (5) will deliver air only to air radiator
(9) through tube (13). Air is then conveyed to mains through 11
a cut-off cock. 5
• Min. pressure valve (7) serves also as a check val-
ve. 6
• Compressor delivers compressed air to outer air tank.
• Tank inner pressure increases until reaching max.
calibration value.
• Once max. value is reached, pressure gauge starts timer and powers off solenoid valve of regulator (2).
• Regulator (2) closes and compressor stops compressing and starts idling.
• Timer continues counting until reaching set value and, if pressure is unchanged, stops the electric motor. If pressure drops
to minimum value set on controller, solenoid valve is powered and opens before timer counting is over.
• Regulator (2) opens and compressor operates under normal load; timer is reset.
• This cycle is automatically repeated.
Legend to to figure 7
A) front door (electric box) B
A
B) r.h. side door (air filter and prefilter)
C
C) r.h. side panel (condensate trap)
D) rear panel (roller chamber)
E) l.h. side door (motor)
F) l.h. side door (oil separator)
• Loosen screws A to allow the attachment plate on which the screw unit is
fixed to slide, and use adjusting nut B to adjust the tension.
Turn the nut anti-clockwise to increase tension and clockwise to reduce tension.
Re-tighten screws A and check the frequency value; if necessary, repeat the 4
operation until the desired value has been reached.
Also replace
• Compressor seal ring
• Tank safety valve
2
1
In any case, a different oil MUST be used ONLY when oil is fully changed. NEVER MIX DIFFERENT TYPES OF OIL TOGETHER.
Never top up with a different type of oil.
EXHAUSTED OIL IS HIGHLY POLLUTANT! Dispose of exhausted oil in compliance with current laws.
2 1 3 2 1 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 6 5 4 3 2 1 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
X03 X10 X07 X02 X08
PLUG 8
PLUG 6
Rs232
X01 X09 Rs485 X05
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 1 2 1 2
- KEB
2
4-20 mA +
1 mors.X2A
M
L1 L11
FU1
L3
FU2 L31
1 A/TO: SB+NC
FU3 2
L1
FU4 L12
L2
FU5 L22
FU6 4
1 A/TO: AUTO.DRAIN
FU7 25
15 17 21
3
A/TO: YV+AUTO.DRAIN+HL
3
A/TO: SA1-SA2-KM1 8 8 A/TO: SB+NC
10 10 A/TO: YV
11 A/TO: HL
11
12 12
16
13 13
17
14 14
ST1
18 14
ST2
15
SB
15 +
15
NC
15
P
V
16
17
SP1
17 Predisposizione
21
SP2 15 collegamento
V
P
V
RT controllo pressione
20 15 remoto
21
SP3 P
V
21
22 Remote pressure
22 control connection.
Power 75 100
FU9 Three-phase fuses holder base NH00-160A NH1-200A
FU1-FU2-FU6 Ceramic fuses 6,3x32 4A 500V
FU4-FU5 Ceramic fuses 6,3x32 1A 500V
FU3-FU8 Ceramic fuses 6,3x32 1,6A 500V
FU7 Ceramic fuses 6,3x32 500 mA 500V
L KEB Inductance three-phase relay 0,2 mH 150A 0,16 mH 180A
Z KEB Three-phase filter 400V
GF KEB inverter 55 kW 75 kW
KM1 Compressor motor-inverter line contactor 92kW (**) 181 kW (**)
KM2 Radiator fan-motor contactor 4 kW (*) 4 kW (*)
QM1 Inlet fan-motor protection switch (0.22-0.32)(0.28-0.4) (0.22-0.32)(0.28-0.4)
18 Rotar Giga 75/100 STC - Cod.197BB0700 - Rev.00 - 04/2007
WIRING DIAGRAM GB
FU4 L12 TC2 4 FU6
L1 24
A = Inom x 1,5
FU5
L2 L22 0
0 24
L1 L2 L3 PE A/TO : X03 (D)
FU2 L31 3
L3
SB
+ 8
NC 8
FU9
QM2 1 7 11 9
L13 FU8
L23
L33
XB D D D D
TC3 0
X08 KM1 SA1 X08 X0? X08
KM1 KM2 2 8 12 10
L14 06
5
L24 8
L34 FU7
6
U1 V1 W1
A X10 (2)
L QM1
SA2
11
U2 V2 W2
5 10 9
L1 L2 L3
Z
KM1 YV KM2 HL
L1 L2 L3
GF
25
A/TO: Autodrain
U V W
V4 V3
V1
U1 U2 W1 U4 W4 U3 W3
W2 V2
MC
3 MVA MVR
RT
3 3