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2.5 Worksheet: Algebraic Proofs: Complete The Proofs Below. X X X

The document contains a geometry worksheet with 9 multi-step algebraic proofs for students to complete. The proofs involve solving equations for variables and using properties of equality such as addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, substitution, reflexive, symmetric, transitive, and distributive properties. The worksheet also contains definitions for properties of equality and requires students to match each property definition to its corresponding letter.

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Nicolle Anne Antiporta
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1K views4 pages

2.5 Worksheet: Algebraic Proofs: Complete The Proofs Below. X X X

The document contains a geometry worksheet with 9 multi-step algebraic proofs for students to complete. The proofs involve solving equations for variables and using properties of equality such as addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, substitution, reflexive, symmetric, transitive, and distributive properties. The worksheet also contains definitions for properties of equality and requires students to match each property definition to its corresponding letter.

Uploaded by

Nicolle Anne Antiporta
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
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Geometry Prep Name ____________________

2.5 Worksheet: Algebraic Proofs

Complete the proofs below.

1. Given: 3 x  12  8 x  18
Prove: x  6

Statements Reasons

2. Given: 3k  5  17
Prove: k  4

Statements Reasons

3. Given: 6a  5  95


Prove: a  15

Statements Reasons
4. Given: 3  5 x  1  13 x  5
Prove: x  1

Statements Reasons

5. Given: 7y  84  2y  61
Prove: y  29

Statements Reasons

3
6. Given: x  9
5
Prove: x  15

Statements Reasons
1
7. Given:  a  10   3
5
Prove: a  _____

Statements Reasons

8. Given: m1  45 , m2  m1


Prove: m2  45

Statements Reasons

9. Given: 1  2 , 1  3
Prove: 2  3

Statements Reasons
Write the letter of each property next to its definition. The letters a, b, and c represent real numbers.
You may use a property more than once.
A. Addition Property of Equality
_____ 10. If 5 = x, then x = 5
B. Subtraction Property of Equality
_____ 11. If a = b, then 2a = 2b
C. Multiplication Property of Equality
_____ 12. m = n, so n = m
D. Division Property of Equality
_____ 13. 7 = 7
E. Reflexive Property of Equality
_____ 14. If a = b, then a + 8 = b + 8
F. Symmetric Property of Equality
_____ 15. 9(x + y) = 9x + 9y
G. Transitive Property of Equality
_____ 16. If x = 3 and 3 = y, then x = y
H. Substitution Property
_____ 17. p = q and q = -1, so p = -1
I. Distributive Property
_____ 18. If 3x = 27, then x = 9

a b
_____ 19. If a = b and c  0, then 
c c

_____ 20. If a = b, then b can be replaced by a in an expression.

_____ 21. If a = b, then a – c = b – c

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