Secondary Scheme of Work Remove Class
Secondary Scheme of Work Remove Class
Secondary Scheme of Work Remove Class
ENGLISH LANGUAGE
REMOVE CLASS
SCHEME OF WORK
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Content
Content Overview p. 3
6. Appendices p. 150-184
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Content Overview
The purpose of this document is to provide teachers with support and information with regards to planning, creating and delivering their lessons
throughout the year. Teachers will need to refer to this document when planning and delivering their own non-textbook-based lessons.
Contained within this Scheme of Work document, teachers will find the following information:
1. Content and organisation of the Scheme of Work
This section provides teachers with an introduction to the Scheme of Work and an explanation of how the non-textbook-based lessons are
organised within the Scheme of Work.
2. Scheme of Work Template: supporting Information
This section provides teachers with an explanation of the various details contained within the Scheme of Work template. This section also gives
teachers advice on completing the Scheme of Work template for their own non-textbook-based lessons.
3. Glossary of terms in the Remove Class (KSKP) Standards Based Curriculum and Assessment Document (DSKP)
Teachers will be required to create their own lesson plans and materials for the non-textbook-based lessons. Teachers will therefore need to
refer to the Content and Learning Standards contained within the Scheme of Work. These Content and Learning Standards come from the
Standards Based Curriculum and Assessment Document (DSKP)
This section provides teachers with supporting explanations for some of these Content and Learning Standards.
4. Differentiation strategies for secondary pupils
This section provides teachers with a number of suggested differentiation strategies which teachers may wish to use within their classes.
5. Scheme of Work (Lessons 1 – 108)
This section provides teachers with details for the non-textbook-based lessons.
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6. Appendices
The appendicies contain additional support materials which the teachers will find useful. These materials consist of the following:
Non-Textbook-Based Lessons: Suggested activities
For those lessons where teachers will need to create their own lesson plans/learning materials, there are listed a number of suggested
activities for each of the Remove Class Learning Standards found within the DSKP.
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What is the Remove Class Scheme of Work and how can it help teachers?
The Remove Class Scheme of Work gives teachers an overview of the Content and Learning Standards to be covered within each
lesson. The Scheme of Work will provide teachers with assistance in their daily, weekly and longer-term planning of lessons.
The Remove Class Scheme of Work consists of a total of 108 lessons with each lesson lasting a total of 60 minutes. If lessons are
organised into 30 – minute lessons, teachers will need to plan and adapt their lessons accordingly. Each lesson in the Scheme of Work
is numbered from Lesson 1 to Lesson 108.
The Scheme of Work consists of the Non-Textbook-Based Lessons. These lessons will be developed by teachers either individually
or by teachers working together to pool their expertise and experience via the Professional Learning Communities (PLC) within their
schools.
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1. Lesson
Each lesson within the Scheme of Work is given a number followed by the lesson type (e.g. Lesson 1 Speaking, Lesson 2 Writing etc.).
Each lesson will have one main skills focus with the exception of the Action-Oriented lessons which will have a focus on all four skills
(listening, speaking, reading and writing).
3. Theme
Each cycle of lessons has been assigned a specific theme. This is to ensure that all of the above themes are adequately covered
throughout the course of the Remove Class
4. Topic
Teachers will be responsible for selecting the specific topic areas for the lessons. Teachers will need to ensure that the selected topic
fits the given theme.
5. Language/Grammar Focus
This will be related to either a grammatical structure/function (e.g. Present Simple and Present Continuous) or an area of vocabulary
(e.g. words related to free-time activities). Teachers are advised to refer to the DSKP for suggested grammar content for the lessons.
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The given Content and Learning Standards are taken from the KSKP DSKP.
The vast majority of lessons within the Scheme of Work will focus on one main skill and one to two complementary skills.
The main skill should be the primary focus of the lesson. The complementary skills are to support and supplement the selected main
skill. It is important for teachers to note that both the main skill and complementary skill must be covered within the lesson. The
complementary skills are not optional skills which can be ignored.
8. Learning Outline
As only the non textbook based lessons required to be used in the Remove Class, teachers will be responsible for creating their own
lessons, this section of the Scheme of Work has been left blank for teachers to complete themselves. However, teachers will need to
refer to the given Content and Learning Standard when planning their lesson.
9. Materials / References
Teachers will need to refer to the Cross Curricular Elements to complete this section of the Scheme of Work.
Teachers have been provided with a number of suggested differentiation strategies (see Differentiation strategies for secondary pupils).
Teachers will need to select those strategies which are suitable in relation to the materials used and the specific needs of their pupils.
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Unlike the textbook-based lessons, teachers can teach the above lessons in any order they wish. For example, the teacher may decide to
teach the Language Awareness lesson immediately after a Listening lesson and before a Writing lesson. The reason for this could be that
the selected listening text contains specific examples of language structures that could then form the basis of the Language Awareness
lesson. These structures could then be practised within the following Writing lesson. It is hoped that by not prescribing a specific order of
non-textbook-based lessons, teachers will have as much flexibility as possible for those lessons they will be creating themselves.
Teachers should note that in the Remove Class Scheme of Work provide teachers with the opportunity to create a series of project-based
lessons. There can be a different project focus for each lesson or one project over a series of two to three lessons. Teachers will also have
the opportunity to select appropriate Content and Learning Standards for these project-based lessons based on the specific needs and
interests of their pupils.
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Each lesson in the Scheme of Work contains specific Content and Learning Standards. Teachers may find useful the following explanations of
some of the terms used.
Listening
However, pupils in rural or remote areas and pupils who live in cities may be familiar with
different topics. Teachers should use their own judgment here.
Longer sequences of classroom instructions usually contain 3 sequences or more, e.g. First,
match the sentences and pictures, then underline the false sentence, explain to your partner
why it is wrong, and then write the true sentence together.
Teachers should use their own judgment on longer sequences of supported classroom
instructions, based on the language level and background knowledge of the pupils they teach.
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Supported questions are ones which the teacher helps pupils to understand. Typically teachers
can provide this help by checking understanding, explaining the question or writing key
question words on the board.
Teachers should use their own judgment on longer simple narratives, based on the level and
interest of the pupils they teach.
However, pupils in rural or remote areas and pupils who live in cities may be familiar with
different topics. Teachers should use their own judgment here.
Speaking
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Teachers should use their own judgment on short exchanges, based on how simple the
speaking task is for their pupils and on how familiar the speaking topic is to them.
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Writing
This learning standard means that pupils can spell the words accurately in general, but will
make spelling mistakes with some words.
Teachers should use their own judgment on familiar high frequency words, according to the
words pupils often write in their lessons.
independent writing
Independent writing is when a pupil writes alone without help.
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2. Before checking answers with the whole group, always allow pupils to do a peer check (comparing their answers in pairs or small
groups). This encourages confidence as there is a shared responsibility for any errors. It also allows peer to peer teaching – some
pupils can clarify and those struggling with the tasks will gain extra support.
3. When getting feedback, don’t go around the class picking pupils in order. Ask pupils randomly (making a note if it helps to ensure
you ask different pupils each time over a few lessons). Choose the respondent according to the level of the task and what you know
about your pupils.
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4. Monitor closely – this will allow you to check that everyone has understood and is doing the task successfully and to provide
extension questions to those finding the task easy.
5. Always do an example for each task. This provides a clear instruction for everybody. Those finding the task easy can help supply
the example to increase the challenge.
It is possible to use the same source material and expected outcomes but to adapt and differentiate the way the task works for pupils. This
takes slightly more preparation for the teacher but the tasks can often be reused for more than one class.
Examples of task differentiation (all taken from Pulse 2 pages 33 - 35) include the following:
i) Give more proficient pupils standard ‘gap fill’ tasks but add in multiple choice options for the less proficient pupils. For example:
We’re having lots of adventures on our holiday. While we 1._____ (stay) at a campsite near a river, we 2.______ (have) a terrible
experience.
We’re having lots of adventures on our holiday. While we 1. stayed/were staying at a campsite near a river, we 2. had/were having a
terrible experience.
ii) Give more proficient pupils sentence constructions e.g. requiring them to add in correct tenses, but change the task to ‘tick the correct
sentence’ or ‘use the tense given’ for less proficient pupils. For example:
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b. His brother was eating when the lights were going out.
c. His brother was eating when the lights went out.
iii) For exercises involving filling in a table or categorising (see Pulse 2 page 32, exercise 6) add some items into the table in advance for
less proficient pupils but leave more proficient pupils to do all the items themselves and even add some additional ones of their own.
iv) For grammar analysis boxes where the use of a grammar form has to be completed or matched to a reason (see Pulse 2 page 35,
exercise 1), give the correct answers to less proficient pupils and add examples that they match to the analysis. The more proficient
pupils can complete the task as given in the textbook.
v) For standard question / answer formats, allow more proficient pupils to answer unsupported. Give the answers to less proficient pupils
but mix them up so it becomes a matching task.
Sometimes, the teacher can also give different tasks to more proficient and less proficient groups of pupils according to their needs and
interests: see strategy 6 for more on this.
Another way to differentiate by task, if using the same task for the whole class, is to include some open-ended items which allow for a large
number of correct responses. This can vary in terms of the amount pupils produce or the complexity of their answers.
Open-ended discussion tasks (e.g. Tell me about life in cities and life in the country, or What will happen next?) allow more proficient pupils
to contribute with more unusual words, more complex language, or more original ideas.
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Project work is particularly good for differentiating tasks. You can give slightly different tasks to less and more proficient pupils, e.g. a stronger
group may be asked to create a booklet and presentation on historical places in Malaysia; less proficient pupils might be asked to create the
same for one historical place. (See also additional ideas in Strategy 4).
The teacher can support pupils to understand and use language with:
i) their own teacher talk (e.g. ‘Look at the words in the box. Which one is a number?’)
ii) with gestures or mime
iii) utilising more proficient pupils to reinforce, e.g. the teacher sets an instruction or clarifies a new word - to check the instruction or
reinforce the word, choose a more proficient pupil to repeat or explain again. This will encourage more proficient pupils to produce
language and add challenge for them and the repetition will also support less proficient pupils.
iv) with visuals (e.g. flashcards on the board to help pupils understand or use vocabulary),
v) with written words (e.g. written words on a worksheet to help pupils with spelling)
vi) when giving tasks, have two worksheets – add in a gloss (clarification) of important and/or difficult vocabulary in basic English or
mother tongue.
vii) where pupils are doing project work, encourage more proficient pupils to do more, e.g. research content themselves and support
less proficient pupils with input e.g. give them handouts of information to start using rather than expect them to find this themselves.
Different types and amount of support can be given to less proficient pupils, depending on their needs, or can be used to provide extra
challenge for more proficient pupils.
The teacher may expect more language from some pupils, and less from others. The main aim is that every pupil says or writes something, so
that they feel successful. Four useful strategies here are:
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Add on
Project work
iii) Add on
Monitor during tasks, e.g. reading or listening questions. Where pupils have done well, have a few extension questions to hand and ask
them. Alternatively ask them to rewrite sentences or think of their own additional questions to ask other more proficient pupils.
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Some pupils need longer than others to complete tasks, especially when writing is involved. When it’s appropriate, these pupils should be given
a little more time to finish, and extra tasks for pupils who complete the task early should be provided (e.g. Write three more sentences using the
same new words; Label the picture in the textbook and check any you don’t know in the dictionary; Talk with your friend in English: You choose
what to talk about).
If pupils are doing group work, match fast finishers with other fast finishers to do additional work, e.g. Think of three more questions and ask
your new partner.
Rewarding fast finishers with something ‘fun’ to do (such as playing a game or using digital applications) should be avoided, as this will
encourage pupils to work quickly, rather than to work carefully at their own speed. Extra tasks should extend and enrich learning.
When appropriate, teachers can support preferences by letting pupils make choices about what they do and how they do it. Sometimes, for
example, pupils decide for themselves which tasks they want to do (e.g. the type of writing task they complete or a revision game), depending
on the ways they prefer to learn or topics they find interesting.
Different pairings and groupings will allow pupils to work in different ways – teachers can sometimes pair up pupils who can help and
support each other (e.g. one who can write and one who cannot yet write well) or who enjoy working together. It is good to avoid always
grouping more proficient pupils and less proficient pupils together all the time. Vary the interactions as this will allow all pupils to benefit from
different dynamics. Sometimes teachers might want to mix girls and boys, or have single-sex pairs/groups.
In some tasks, pupils can be assigned different roles to do, for example a group manager, writer or artist. Teachers should make sure to vary
pairing and grouping over time.
Teachers can support needs by setting individual tasks and targets for pupils based on assessment. This works well for reading and writing
work in particular. For example, a teacher might decide on a writing target for each child; if a pupil is not yet a proficient writer, the teacher can
provide them with different tasks from those pupils who can already write effectively. If a few pupils are proficient writers, they could be given
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extra tasks. For reading, pupils can be encouraged to keep a reading log (including notes on what they have read, the content of the text,
whether they enjoyed it or not etc.). This works well as more proficient pupils can include much more detail and record greater numbers of
texts.
Closed questions are questions in which the choice of possible answers is very limited. They often involve very short responses. Open
questions usually have more possible answers, and longer responses. Asking closed questions to less proficient pupils (e.g. Why did dinosaurs
die? A disease or a natural disaster?)gives them a chance to produce accurate answers, as they are usually easier to answer than open
questions.
Asking open questions to more proficient pupils (e.g. What should we do if there was a natural disaster like a flood?) provides extra challenge.
As less proficient pupils grow in confidence and competence, teachers can ask them more open questions. Sometimes there are also good
reasons for asking more proficient pupils easier questions, as this involves them in the lesson and helps the pace of the lesson.
Feedback given to pupils should be varied according to their ability to act on the feedback. For example, if a pupil who is currently less
proficient at writing has tried hard and produces work with a number of misspellings, feedback can be given on what they did well, and only 1 –
3 misspellings of common or important words highlighted. The pupil should respond to this feedback because the suggested improvement is
achievable for them. If a more proficient pupil writes well and makes 2 misspellings, the teacher can tell them the lines in which the misspellings
are, and ask them to find and correct them.
Teachers can use a correction code for written tasks, e.g. have a set of symbols or letters which identify errors (T - mistake with tense; Sp -
mistake with spelling, WW – mistake with word choice etc.). More proficient pupils could use the correction key and find their errors. The pupil
should be able to respond to the extra challenge built in to this feedback. The same principle could also apply to giving feedback on pupils’
speaking.
Summary
It is extremely important that teachers are aware that a pupil’s proficiency in English is not fixed and because a pupil is currently less proficient
in English, this does not mean in any way that this will remain true throughout a pupil’s secondary education. It is important that all pupils are
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given equal opportunity to develop over time and teachers should ensure that all their pupils are challenged and given equal opportunity for
development. There has been a considerable amount of research recently into the subject of the ‘growth mindset’ which looks at, amongst
other things, how teacher feedback can impact on a pupil’s development over time. Further information on the ‘growth mindset’ can be found at:
https://www.mindsetworks.com/science/
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5. SCHEME OF WORK
LESSONS 1 – 108
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SCHEME OF WORK
LESSON 1 : Listening
MAIN SKILL(S) FOCUS : Listening
WEEK: _______
Main Skill Main Skill Teachers to Teachers to select Values Please refer to
Listening 1.1 Listening 1.1.2 develop their own their own materials provided list of
Understand Understand with lesson plan Example: differentiation
meaning in a variety support specific 1. Listen to a story strategies and
of familiar contexts information and about family select appropriate
details in simple -background strategy/strategies.
longer texts on a -activities
Complementary range of familiar -relationship
Skill topics
Speaking 2.1 Complementary
Communicate Skill
information, Speaking 2.1.1
ideas, Ask about and give
opinions and detailed
feelings information about
intelligibly on themselves and
familiar others
topics.
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Pre- lesson
1. Pupils listen to a story about ‘My Family’
2. Teacher elicits answers about the family members from the pupils based on the story
3. Pupils identify the family members from the story
Lesson delivery
1. Pupils are divided into groups of four.
2. Pupils will listen and answer the given questions orally.
3. Each group members are required to talk about their family members
Post lesson
1. Teacher guides the Pupils to complete the tree map (Family tree)
2. Pupils will present their tree map in the class.
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LESSON 2 : Speaking
WEEK: ________
Main Skill Main Skill Teachers to Teachers to select their Values Please refer to
Speaking 2.1 Speaking 2.1.1 develop their own materials provided list of
Communicate Ask about and own lesson differentiation
information,ideas,opinions give detailed plan Example: strategies and
and feelings intelligibly on information -Two friends talking select appropriate
familiar topics. about themselves about their family strategy/strategies.
and others https://youtu.be/geaSpx-
Complementary R4Kc
Skill
Complementary Skill Listening
Listening 1.1.2
1.1 Understand with
Understand meaning in a support specific
variety of familiar contexts information and
details in simple
longer texts on a
range of familiar
topics
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Main Skill Main Skill Teachers to Teachers to select Language Please refer to
develop their own their own materials provided list of
This is a grammar This is a grammar lesson plan differentiation
focussed lesson so focussed lesson so Example strategies and
listening, speaking, listening, speaking, 1. Do you select appropriate
reading and writing reading and writing know strategy/strategies.
skills are not skills are not what…. (Please refer to
explicitly covered. explicitly covered. DSKP)
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LESSON 4 : Reading
WEEK: ________
Main Skill Main Skill Teachers to -Simple longer text Values Please refer to
Reading 3.1 Reading 3.1.2 develop their own on family provided list of
Understand a Understand specific lesson plan members. differentiation
variety of texts by details and strategies and
using a range of information in Example: select appropriate
appropriate simple texts Hobbies strategy/strategies.
reading strategies Favourite food (Please refer to
to conduct Complementary Colours DSKP)
meaning. Skill
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LESSON 5 : Writing
WEEK: ________
Main Skill Main Skill Teachers to Simple longer text Values Please refer to
Writing 4.1 Writing 4.1.2 develop their own on family members. provided list of
Communicate Describe future lesson plan Example: differentiation
intelligibly through plans or events Picture of family strategies and
print and digital members select appropriate
media on familiar -cleaning the strategy/strategies.
topics house
(Clipartstation.com)
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Main Skill Main Skill Teachers to Teacher develop Values Please refer to
Literature in action 5.1.1 develop their own materials provided list of
5.1 Describe in simple own lesson plan. differentiation
Engage with, respond to language a Example: strategies and
and interpret a variety of character’s actions Making a family select appropriate
text types. or feelings and tree strategy/strategies.
explain the reason
for them
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Complementary Complementary
Skill Skill
Writing 4.1 Writing 4.1.4
Communicate Describe
intelligibly through personality
print and digital
media on familiar
topics .
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Main Skill Main Skill Teachers to Teachers to select Language Please refer to
develop their own their own material provided list of
This is a grammar This is a grammar lesson. differentiation
focussed lesson so focussed lesson so strategies and
listening, speaking, listening, Teachers refer to select appropriate
reading and writing skills speaking, reading syllabus for strategy/strategies.
are not explicitly covered. and writing skills suggested
are not explicitly grammar focus
covered.
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LESSON 10 :
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LESSON 11 :
Main Skill Main Skill Teachers to 1. Food label Science and Strategy 4: Students will be
develop their own technology Differentiate by the able to give
2.1 Communicate 2.1.4 Explain and lesson 2. Websites on how outcome expected information on their
information, ideas, give reasons for to read nutritional Language from pupils favourite food by:
opinions and simple advice facts on label
feelings intelligibly 2.2.1 No learning Eg: 1. Comparing
Labels
on familiar topics standard https://www.fda.gov/
Food/LabelingNutrition
2. Understanding
/ucm274593.htm Serving Size
Complementary Complementary
Skill Skill 3. Stating how the
calories content
can affect them
4.1 Communicate 4.1.3 Narrate
intelligibly through factual and
print and digital imagined events
media on familiar and experiences
topics
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LESSON 12 :
LANGUAGE/ GRAMMAR FOCUS : PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE – ‘GOING TO’,’ WILL’, TO TALK ABOUT FUTURE EVENTS, PLANS &
ARRANGEMENTS
Main Skill Main Skill Teachers to A list of sample Science & Please refer to Introduce
develop their own sentences / short Technology provided list of sentences using the
This is a grammar This is a grammar lesson text using ‘going to’ differentiation grammar item that
focused lesson so focused lesson so and ‘will’ Language strategies and could be used later
listening, speaking, listening, speaking, select appropriate in the writing
reading and writing reading and writing strategy / activity too.
skills are not skills are not strategies
explicitly covered. explicitly covered.
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LESSON 13 :
Main Skill Main Skill Teachers to 1. A simple reading Science & Please refer to Students will be
develop their text on the Technology provided list of able to:
3.1 Understand a 3.1.1 Understand the own lesson importance of food differentiation
1. Observe how
variety of texts by main points in simple labels strategies and
much sugar is in
using a range of texts Eg: select appropriate
http://www.softschools. the foods they eat
appropriate strategy /
com/language_arts/ and practice math
reading strategies 3.1.2 Understand strategies
reading_comprehension concepts related to
to construct specific details and
/science/141/food_ sugar quantities
meaning information in simple
labels/
texts
*there are many other 2. Explore the
articles on the net health
3.1.3 Guess the
consequences of
meaning of 2. Reading consuming too
unfamiliar words comprehension much sugar
from clues provided questions
by other known Eg:
words and by context
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Complementary i) T/F
Skill Complementary Skill ii) Vocab-in-context
iii) Open-ended
4.1 Communicate 4.1.3 iv) Giving Opinions
intelligibly through Narrate factual and [HOTS]
print and digital imagined events and
media on familiar experiences
topics
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LESSON 14 :
Main Skill Main Skill Present 1. A writing Science & Please refer to
information to template on article Technology provided list of Students will be
4.1 Communicate 4.1.2 Describe different audiences format differentiation able to:
intelligibly through future plans or by Language strategies and
print and digital events a. writing select appropriate 1. Get their
media on familiar directions, strategy / Nutrition Facts
topics 4.1.3 Narrate instructions, strategies Straight
2. Compare Labels
factual and recounts,
3. Understand
imagined events announcements, Serving Size
and experiences using appropriate 4. Differentiate
Complementary format and Calories and
Skill 4.1.5 Connect conventions; Calories From
sentences into two b. giving Fat
2.1 Communicate coherent instructions,
information, ideas, paragraphs or describing, and
opinions and more using basic narrating orally; c.
coordinating composing, revising
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Complementary
Skill
2.3.1 Keep
interaction going in
short exchanges by
checking
understanding of
what a speaker is
saying
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LESSON 15 :
Main Skill Main Skill 3.0 LANGUAGE FOR 1. a poem on Science Please refer to
AESTHETIC USE nutritious food Living Skills provided list of
3.1 Listen to, read,
5.1 Engage with, 5.1.2 Identify and Eg: http://www. differentiation
view and respond to
respond to and describe in simple literary works by a.
anitapoems. strategies and
interpret a variety language the key understanding and com/poems-about- select appropriate
of literary text characters in a text telling in one’s own food.html strategy /
types words the story and strategies
5.3.1 Respond poem heard and/or
5.3 Express an imaginatively and read, and giving one’s
imaginative intelligibly through opinion of the text;
response to literary creating simple c. explaining the
texts stories message the writer is
trying to convey and
Other imaginative
discussing how this
responses as relates to one’s life;
appropriate e. reciting poems
with feeling and
expression.
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Complementary Complementary
Skill Skill
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LESSON 16 :
Main Skill Main Skill Present information 1. Food labels Science and
to different found around the mathematics Students will be
4.1 Communicate 4.1.1 Give detailed audiences by house or school able to:
a. writing directions,
intelligibly through information about
instructions,
print and digital themselves and recounts,
2. Using the 1.Prepare a graphic
media on familiar others information found organiser
announcements,
topics in the reading text comparing products
using appropriate and the calorie
format and count the amount content and present
Complementary conventions; of sugar and it
Skill Complementary b. giving instructions, sodium consumed
Skill describing, and in a day
2.1 Communicate narrating orally;
information, ideas, 2.1.3 Ask about
opinions and and describe
feelings intelligibly future plans or
on familiar topics events
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LESSON 17 :
Main Skill Main Skill 2.3 Present 1. Food labels Science and Please refer to
information to found around the mathematics provided list of Students will be
4.1 Communicate 4.1.1 Give detailed different audiences house or school differentiation able to:
by
intelligibly through information about strategies and
a. writing directions,
print and digital themselves and instructions,
2. Using the select appropriate 1.Prepare a graphic
media on familiar others information found strategy / organiser
recounts,
topics in the reading text strategies comparing products
announcements, and the calorie
using appropriate count the amount content and present
Complementary Complementary format and of sugar and it
Skill Skill conventions; sodium consumed
b. giving instructions, in a day
2.1 Communicate 2.1.3 Ask about and describing, and
information, ideas, describe future narrating orally;
opinions and plans or events
feelings intelligibly
on familiar topics
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LESSON 18 :
LANGUAGE/ GRAMMAR FOCUS : MODAL VERBS – to give and talk about advice ‘can’, ‘could’, ‘should’, ‘shouldn’t’, ‘might’
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LESSON 19 : Listening
WEEK: ________
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LESSON 20 : Speaking
WEEK: ________
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LESSON 22 : Reading
WEEK: ________
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LESSON 23 : Writing
WEEK: ________
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Main Skill Main Skill Teachers to Teachers to select Language Please refer to Refer to DSKP
This is a grammar This is a grammar develop their own their own material. provided list of Example:
focused lesson so focused lesson so lesson. differentiation Can, could, should,
listening; speaking, listening; speaking, strategies and shouldn’t, might
reading and writing reading and writing Teachers refer to select appropriate
skills are not skills are not Syllabus for strategy/strategies.
explicitly covered. explicitly covered. suggested grammar
focus.
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LESSON 28 : Listening
WEEK:_____
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LESSON 29 : Speaking
WEEK_____
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- Student activities to
practise rules and
obligations in keeping
their money safe. (Think-
pair-share)
Post Lesson:
Short written dialogue for
student to practise
speaking/role play
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LESSON 31 : Reading
WEEK _____
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Post-Lesson
In pairs: one student gives
a word or phrase, partner
scans to find it. Take turns
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LESSON 32 : Writing
WEEK _____
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LESSON 37 : Listening
WEEK: ________
Complementary Complementary
Skill Skill
Writing Writing
4.2 4.2.2
Communicate Spell most high
with appropriate frequency words
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Pre- lesson
1. Pupils will talk about their hobbies
2. Teacher tells the students the importance of having hobbies
Lesson delivery
1. Teacher shows picture of a few hobbies.(using LCD)
2. Pupils will listen t. the descriptions for each hobby.
3. Pupils are required to tick the correct answer for each hobby from the worksheet provided.
4. Pupils read their answers from the worksheets.
Post lesson
1. Pupils will tell about their friends hobbies
Reference:
https://goodimages/8jy2t3
https://youtu.be/QZ_1SAdy0jk
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LESSON 38 : Speaking
WEEK: ________
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Main Skill Main Skill Teachers to Teachers to select Language Please refer to
develop their own their own materials provided list of
This is a grammar This is a grammar lesson plan differentiation
focussed lesson so focussed lesson so strategies and
listening, speaking, listening, speaking, Teachers refer to select appropriate
reading and writing reading and writing syllabus for strategy/strategies.
skills are not skills are not suggested grammar
explicitly covered. explicitly covered. focus
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LESSON 40 : Reading
WEEK: ________
Main Skill Main Skill Teachers to Teachers to select Values Please refer to
3.2 3.2.1 develop their own their own materials provided list of
Explore and expand Read and enjoy lesson plan differentiation
ideas for personal fiction/non-fiction e.g strategies and
development by and other suitable e.g. Non textbook. – select appropriate
reading print and digital 1.Reading a English for Remove strategy/strategies.
independently and texts of interest dialogue Class (pg 6 & 7)
widely. 2. Answering
comprehension
Complementary Complementary
Skill Skill
4.1 4.1.3
Communicate Narrate factual and
intelligibly through imagined events
print and digital and experiences
media on familiar
topics
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LESSON 41 : Writing
MAIN SKILL(S) FOCUS : Writing
WEEK: ________
Main Skill Main Skill Teachers to Teachers to select Values Please refer to
4.1 4.1.5 develop their own their own materials provided list of
Communicate Connect sentences lesson plan differentiation
intelligibly through into coherent Examples: strategies and
print and digital paragraphs or Examples: 1. Write a short select appropriate
media on familiar more using 1. Rearrange text on ‘My strategy/strategies.
topics sentences. Hobbies’.
Complementary Complementary 2. Rewrite to form (3 paragraphs)
Skill Skill a paragraph 2.Each group one
3.1Understand a 3.Gallery walk- paragraph
variety of text by Listening 3.1.2 pupils copy other
using a range of Understand specific group’s paragraph.
appropriate reading details and
strategies to information in
construct meaning simple texts.
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Complementary Skill
Speaking 2.4 Complementary
Communicate Skill
appropriately to a small or Speaking 2.4.1
large group on familiar Narrate short
topics stories and events
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Main Skill Main Skill Teachers to Teachers to select their own Language Please refer to
develop their material provided list of
This is a grammar This is a own lesson. differentiation
focussed lesson so grammar e.g. strategies and
listening, speaking, focussed lesson Teacher’s refer must,musn’t,should,shouldn’t select appropriate
reading and writing so listening, to syllabus for strategy/strategies.
skills are not explicitly speaking, suggested
covered. reading and grammar focus
writing skills are
not explicitly
covered.
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LESSON 46 : Listening
WEEK: ________
Main Skill Main Skill Teachers to refer to Printed pictures of Values Please refer to Drawing a picture
1.1 1.1.4 suggested lesson robots for the provided list of of a robot based on
Understand Understand longer plan on the students’ reference differentiation instructions from
meaning in a sequences of following page along with strategies and the teacher.
variety of familiar supported recorded clues and select appropriate
contexts classroom functions of the strategy/strategies
instructions robots
Refer the
Complementary Complementary Differentiation
Skill Skill strategies for
2.1 2.1.4 secondary pupils
Communicate Explain and give (KSSM for Form 1)
information, ideas, reasons for simple
opinions and advice
feelings intelligibly
on familiar topics
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Pre- lesson
1. Greet students and ask whether anyone in the class can say something about robots.
2. Inform the students that technologies are getting more advanced and many robots are invented out of necessities.
Lesson delivery
3. Teacher pastes some pictures of some robots which can perform certain tasks at certain places on the board.
4. Teacher asks the students to study each picture carefully and guess what the robots in the pictures are capable of doing.
5. Students are involved in open discussion to say what kind of robots they need at home if they are given a chance to own a robot.
(e.g. to sweep the floor, to wash the dishes, to water the plants, etc )
6. Teacher calls few randomly chosen students to come to the front of the class and instruct them to act out some simple robot like
movements. (e.g. walk like a robot, talk like a robot, wipe the table like a robot, etc )
7. Students are given a piece of paper each and were asked to draw a picture of a robot as the teacher describes the features of the robots
(e.g. draw a square for the head, draw a rectangle for the body, draw two spring like hands, draw an antenna on its head, etc )
Post lesson
8. Tell the students to collect some pictures of some robots from in source and describe in few sentences why the robots were invented.
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LESSON 47 : Speaking
WEEK: ________
Main Skill Main Skill Teachers to refer to - Teacher provides Values Please refer to Students create
2.3 : 2.3.1 the suggested simple dialogues provided list of simple dialogues
Use appropriate Keep interaction lesson plan on the for students to differentiation after reading the
communication going in short following page practice reading strategies and short story.
strategies exchanges by dialogues select appropriate
checking strategy/strategies Situations may
understanding of - Jumbled dialogue given by the
what a speaker is Scripts Refer the teacher for
saying Differentiation the students to
- A short story strategies for create the
Complementary Complementary about Robots secondary pupils dialogues
Skill Skill
4.1 4.1.4
Communicate Describe
intelligibly through personality
print and digital
media on familiar
topics
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Pre- lesson
1. Greet students and explain that in this lesson, they will practise speaking using their own dialogues by doing pair works.
2. Explain to students what dialogues are and tell them that, they can gain confidence in speaking through using scripted dialogues.
Lesson delivery
3. Lift a simple dialogue script from any sources and chop them up to jumble the dialogue sentences.
5. Pick some students randomly and tell them to rearrange the sentences within a time limit.
7. For further practise, mix up 2 short conversations and ask few students to unscramble them. Once completed, the students can read the dialogues.
8. Then use the dialogue for pronunciation practice or as an example to invent new dialogues.
9. Paste an interesting short story about robots on the board. Make the students to read the story and then discuss what the story is about.
10. Put the students into pairs and give each pair a situation related to the story.
11. Ask them to invent their own dialogues based on the story given.
12. Each pair then performs a role-play using the dialogues they have invented.
Post lesson
11. Tell the students to collect some comic strips with some dialogues from newspapers or magazines and display them on the soft board to read by
others.
12. Tell the students to write unfamiliar vocabularies to discuss the meanings in the following lessons.
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Main Skill Main Skill Teacher to develop Teacher to select Language Please refer to
their own lesson their own material provided list of
This is a grammar This is a grammar differentiation
focused lesson so focused lesson so Teacher refer to strategies and
listening, speaking listening, speaking syllabus for select appropriate
reading and writing reading and writing suggested grammar strategy/strategies
skills are not skills are not focus
explicitly covered explicitly covered Refer the
Differentiation
strategies for
secondary pupils
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LESSON 49 : Reading
WEEK: ________
Main Skill Main Skill Teachers to -Teachers to select Values Please refer to Discovering about
3.1 Understand a 3.1.2 develop their own their own provided list of robots and their
variety of texts by Understand the lesson. materials. differentiation advantages
using a range of specific details and strategies and through readings.
appropriate information in - Teacher select appropriate
reading strategies simple texts provides simple strategy/strategies Creating interest
to construct articles or texts, towards robotic
meaning on robots for technologies or
comprehension engineering for
Complementary enhancements. future career.
Skill Complementary
4.1 Skill
Communicate 4.1.3
intelligibly through Narrate factual and
print and digital imagined events
media on familiar and experiences
topics
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LESSON 50 : Writing
WEEK: ________
Main Skill Main Skill Teachers to Pictures with chunk Science Please refer to Writing a narrative
4.2 g 4.2.2 develop their own words to be written Arts provided list of essay “A Robot in
Communicate with Spell most highly lesson. in a short simple differentiation My Room”,
appropriate frequency words paragraph on strategies and
language, form and accurately in robots (guided select appropriate
style. independent paragraphs) strategy/strategies
writing.
Complementary Complementary
Skill Skill
3.2 3.2.1
Explore and expand Read and enjoy
ideas for personal fiction / non-fiction
development by and other suitable
reading print and digital
independently and texts of interest.
widely.
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Main Skill Main Skill Teachers to Reading a poem on Creativity and Please refer to Writing simple
Literature in Literature in develop to their ‘Robots’ Innovation provided list of short poems
Action 5.1 Action own lesson. http://hellopoetry.com/words/ differentiation about ‘Robots’.
Engage with, 5.1.1 robot strategies and
respond to and Describe in select appropriate
interpret a simple language strategy/strategies
variety of literary a character’s
texts actions or
feelings and
explain the
5.2 reasons for them
Analyse and 5.1.2
evaluate a Identify and
variety of literary describe in
text types simple language
the key
characters in a
text
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Main Skill Main Skill Teachers to refer Pictures of Robots Values and Please refer to Learning about
4.1 4.1.2 the suggested used in certain innovations provided list of robots.
Communicate Describe future lesson plan on the fields to help to differentiation
intelligibly through plans or events following page. improve the quality strategies and Learning about a
print and digital of human beings. select appropriate variety of
media on familiar strategy/strategies interesting types of
topics Pictures of some robots used in
people with certain fields and
Complementary Complementary disabilities. robots that help to
Skill Skill improve the quality
g 2.1 2.4.1 of human beings.
Communicate Narrate short
information, ideas, stories and event
opinions and
feelings intelligibly
on familiar topics
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Pre- lesson
2. Discuss with students what they have read or observed about robots in helping to improve the quality of human beings.
Show examples: like in medical fields, like in helping people during natural disasters, helping scientist in space exploration, etc.
3. Tell the students that they are going to design additional robots that can help someone who has a disability.
Lesson delivery
4. Paste some pictures of people with some disabilities, e.g. a blind person, a person with one leg, a person with one arm and so on.
5. Tell the students to choose a picture. They should focus on just one disability that the invention will help.
6. Then the students will to draw a robot and its parts to improve the disability of the person from the picture they have chosen.
8. Tell the students to label each of the robot’s parts or features and to write short notes to explain their invention on how it will able to help the disable
person.
10. Let the students vote for five best drawings from their point views.
11. Invite the five students to go to the front to present their invention.
12. After the presentation ask the students to write one or two paragraphs to describe their invention in the exercise book.
Post lesson
13. Tell the students to collect some recycle materials such as empty water bottle, empty cans, or cardboards to create a robot of any shape.
14. Tell the students to write a simple note to indicate its name, purpose of invention, and how it will be useful to improve human qualities and then
display their robots at the display corner in the class .
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Main Skill Main Skill Teacher to develop Teachers to select Language Please refer to
This is a grammar This is a grammar their own lesson their own material provided list of
focused lesson so focused lesson so differentiation
listening, speaking listening, speaking Teacher refer to strategies and
reading and writing reading and writing syllabus for select appropriate
skills are not skills are not suggested grammar strategy/strategies
explicitly covered explicitly covered focus
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LESSON 54 : Writing
WEEK: ________
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LESSON 55 : Listening
`WEEK: ________
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LESSON 56 : Speaking
WEEK: ________
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LESSON 58 : Reading
WEEK: ________
3.1.2 Understand
Teachers to Teachers to Environmental Please refer to
3.1 Understand a variety
of texts by using a range specific details and develop their own select their Sustainability provided list of
of appropriate reading information in simple lesson. own materials. differentiation
strategies to construct longer texts Language strategies and
meaning Complementary
Skill:
Suggestion: select appropriate
Complementary
Skill: Text about Strategy/strategies.
3.1.3 Guess the recycling
3.1 Understand a meaning of unfamiliar
variety of texts by using words from clues
a range of appropriate provided by other
reading strategies to known words and by
construct meaning context
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LESSON 59 : Writing
WEEK: ________
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Main Skill: Main Skill: Teachers to Teachers to Creativity and Please refer to
5.3 Express an 5.3.1 Respond
develop their select their Innovation provided list of
imaginative imaginatively and
response to literary intelligibly through own lesson. own materials. differentiation
texts creating simple strategies and
stories and simple Suggestion: select appropriate
poems. Other www.nj.gov>dshw>poems_winners_07 Strategy/strategies.
Complementary imaginative
Skill: responses as
appropriate
Complementary
Skill:
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Main Skill: Main Skill: Teachers to Teachers to Project Based Please refer to
2.1 Communicate
2.1.2 Ask about and
develop their own select their Learning (PBL) provided list of
information, ideas,
opinions and feelings express rules and lesson. own materials. differentiation
intelligibly on familiar obligations Environmental strategies and
topics Suggested Activity: Suggested Activity: sustainability select appropriate
Complementary kill: Complementary
Skill:
Create signboard -Presentation Strategy/strategies.
4.1 Communicate
intelligibly through print 4.1.3 Narrate factual -Feedback
and digital media on and imagined events -
familiar topics and experiences
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Main Skill Main Skill Teachers to Teachers to select Language Please refer to Refer to DSKP
This is a grammar This is a grammar develop their own their own material. provided list of Example:
focused lesson so focused lesson so lesson. differentiation Who, which, that
listening; speaking, listening; speaking, strategies and
reading and writing reading and writing Teachers refer to select appropriate
skills are not skills are not Syllabus for strategy/strategies.
explicitly covered. explicitly covered. suggested grammar
focus
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LESSON 64 : Listening
WEEK _____
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LESSON 65 : Speaking
WEEK _____
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LESSON 67 : Reading
WEEK_____
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LESSON 68 : Writing
WEEK _____
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Students discuss:
Complementary Complementary 1. What type of product?
Skill Skill 2. What is its function?
2.3 2.3.1 3. What type of problem it can
Use appropriate Keep interaction resolve? e.g. help housewives to
communication going in short carry heavy furniture/things.
strategies exchanges by 4. What is the price of the product?
checking 5. Which website to choose to
understanding of promote the product online?
what a speaker is 6. Student draw the product for
saying. presentation.
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LESSON 73 : Listening
WEEK: ________
Main Skill Main Skill Teachers to refer Teachers to select Values Please refer to
1.1 1.1.2 to the suggested their own provided list of
Understand meaning in a Understand with lesson plan on materials differentiation
variety of familiar contexts support specific the following strategies and
information and page e.g. select appropriate
details in simple printed pictures strategy/strategies.
longer texts on a of road signs for
range of familiar the students’
topics reference along
Complementary Skill Complementary with recorded
2.1 Skill clues and
Communicate 2.1.2 functions of the
information,ideas,opinions Ask about and sign.
and feelings intelligibly on express rules and
familiar topics. obligation
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Pre-Lesson
1. Greet students and ask whether they are aware of the different road signs along the route they take to go to school.
2. Inform the students that road signs are important for their precaution and as safety measure while using the roads.
Lesson delivery
3. Teacher distributes the handout with several colourless road signs printed on it
4. Teacher says out loud the hints of the signs that they want the students to label and verbally explain the meaning of the signs.
5. The students are being randomly chosen to pick a sign that they have seen in real life and explain the colours and what are the symbols/pictures
included in the sign.
6. Say the function of that sign they have encountered earlier and its importance.
7. Take note on the location the students commonly see the signs that they explained
8. Guide the students to complete the labels and colour the signs to complete the handout.
Post Lesson
9. Ask the students to go round their neighbourhood by walking, cycling or sightseeing in their parent’s cars to seek more road signs and briefly tell
the function of the signs
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LESSON 74 : Speaking
MAIN SKILL(S) FOCUS : Speaking
WEEK: ________
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Main Skill Main Skill Teachers to Teachers to select Language Please refer to
develop their own their own materials provided list of
This is a grammar This is a grammar lesson plan differentiation
focussed lesson so focussed lesson so strategies and
listening, speaking, listening, speaking, Teachers refer to select appropriate
reading and writing reading and writing syllabus for strategy/strategies.
skills are not skills are not suggested grammar
explicitly covered. explicitly covered. focus
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LESSON 76 : Reading
WEEK: ________
4.1 Complementary
Communicate Skill
intelligibly through 4.1.3
print and digital Narrate factual and
media on familiar imagined events
topics and experience
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LESSON 77 : Writing
WEEK: ________
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Other imaginative
responses as
appropriate
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Main Skill Main Skill Teachers to refer Making a poster Values Please refer to
4.1 4.1.2 to the suggested to promote road provided list of
Communicate intelligibly Describe future lesson plan on safety awareness differentiation
through print and digital plans or events the following strategies and
media on familiar topics page select appropriate
Complementary strategy/strategies.
Skill
2.4.1
Complementary Skill Narrate short
2.4 stories and events
Communicate
appropriately to a small or
large group on familiar
topics
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Main Skill Main Skill Teachers to refer to Making a poster to Values Please refer to
g 4.1 4.1 the suggested promote road provided list of
Communicate Give detailed lesson plan on the safety awareness differentiation
intelligibly through information about following page strategies and
print and digital themselves and select appropriate
media on familiar others strategy/strategies.
topics
Complementary
Skill Complementary
2.4 Skill
Communicate 2.4.1
appropriately to a Narrate short
small or large group stories and events
on familiar topics
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Main Skill Main Skill Teachers to Teachers to select Language Please refer to
develop their own their own material provided list of
This is a grammar This is a grammar lesson. differentiation
focussed lesson so focussed lesson so strategies and
listening, speaking, listening, Teacher’s refer to select appropriate
reading and writing skills speaking, reading syllabus for strategy/strategies.
are not explicitly covered. and writing skills suggested
are not explicitly grammar focus
covered.
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LESSON 82 :
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Complementary Complementary
Skill Skill
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LESSON 83 :
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Complementary Complementary
Skill Skill
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LESSON 84 :
LANGUAGE/ GRAMMAR FOCUS : Growing range of prepositions (against, into, out, of, towards, past, over, near to, in front of etc.)
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LESSON 85 :
Main Skill Main Skill 2.3 Present 1. A simplified reading -Science and Please refer to
information to text on the purpose of a Technology provided list of
3.1 Understand a 3.1.4 Use with different satellite -Values differentiation
variety of texts by some support audiences by Eg: strategies and
using a range of familiar print and d. reading aloud http://www.softschools. select appropriate
appropriate digital resources to written materials com/language_arts/ strategies
reading strategies check meaning clearly and reading_comprehension/
to construct fluently. science/22/weather_
meaning 3.2.1 Read and prediction/
3.2 Explore and enjoy fiction/non- 2. Reading
expand ideas for fiction and other comprehension
personal suitable print and questions
development by digital texts of Eg:
reading interest i) T/F
independently and ii) Vocab-in-context
widely iii) Open-ended
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LESSON 86 :
Main Skill Main Skill 2.3 Present 1. A series of values Please refer to Pupils need to be
information to pictures with provided list of introduced to
4.1 Communicate 4.1.3 Narrate different audiences helping words differentiation sufficient
by
intelligibly through factual and about a visit to strategies and vocabulary before
a. writing directions,
print and digital imagined events instructions,
national select appropriate carrying out the
media on familiar and experiences recounts, planetarium strategies task
topics announcements,
4.1.5 Connect using appropriate
sentences into two format and
coherent conventions;
paragraphs or b. giving instructions,
more using basic describing, and
coordinating narrating orally; c.
composing, revising
conjunctions and
and editing drafts,
reference and checking
pronouns accuracy of spelling,
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punctuation, and
Complementary grammar;
Skill Complementary
Skill
2.1 Communicate
information, ideas, 2.1.4 Explain and
opinions and give reasons for
feelings intelligibly simple advice
on familiar topics
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LESSON 87 :
Main Skill Main Skill 3.0 LANGUAGE 1. a nursery -Science and Please refer to Teacher to come up
FOR AESTHETIC rhyme- “Twinkle, Technology provided list of with at least 3 open
5.3 Express an 5.3.1 Respond USE Twinkle Little Star” -Values differentiation ended questions to
imaginative imaginatively and 3.1 Listen to, read, strategies and allow pupils to give
response to literary intelligibly through view and respond select appropriate answer based on
texts creating simple to literary works by strategies their previous
stories a. understanding knowledge
and telling in one’s
Other imaginative own words the
responses as story and poem
appropriate heard and/or read,
and giving one’s
opinion of the text;
c. explaining the
message the writer
is trying to convey
and discussing how
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LESSON 88 :
Main Skill Main Skill 2.3 Present 1. A picture of a Science Please refer to -Pupils discuss in
information to space station Language provided list of group and come up
4.1 Communicate 4.1.2 Describe different audiences 2. A description differentiation with a description
by
intelligibly through future plans or about an imaginary strategies and of their imaginary
a. writing directions,
print and digital events instructions,
space station select appropriate space station
media on familiar recounts, strategies -Pupils use the i-
topics announcements, Think map(Bubble
using appropriate Map) to brainstorm
Complementary Complementary format and ideas
Skill Skill conventions;
Speaking Speaking b. giving instructions,
2.1 Communicate 2.1.3 Ask about and describing, and
information, ideas, describe future narrating orally;
opinions and plans or event
feelings intelligibly
on familiar topics
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LESSON 89 :
Main Skill Main Skill 2.3 Present 1. A picture of a -Science Please refer to Pupils draw their
information to space station -Language provided list of imaginary space
4.1 Communicate 4.1.1 Give detailed different audiences 2. A description -Values differentiation station on a mah-
by
intelligibly through information about about an imaginary strategies and jong/manila card
a. writing directions,
print and digital themselves and instructions,
space station select appropriate creatively
media on familiar others recounts, strategies
topics announcements,
using appropriate
Complementary Complementary format and
Skill Skill conventions;
b. giving instructions,
2.1 Communicate 2.1.3 Ask about and describing, and
information, ideas, describe future narrating orally;
opinions and plans or events
feelings intelligibly
on familiar topics
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LESSON 90 :
LANGUAGE/ GRAMMAR FOCUS : Passive sentences (present simple and past simple)
Main Skill Main Skill Teachers to Teachers to select -Language Please refer to Pupils able to
This is a grammar This is a grammar develop their own their own -Creativity and provided list of understand the use
focused lesson so focused lesson so lesson. materials. Innovation differentiation of passive
listening, speaking, listening, speaking, strategies and sentences
reading and writing reading and writing select appropriate e.g. The house is
skills are not skills are not strategies made of wood.
explicitly covered explicitly covered
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LESSON 91 : Listening
WEEK: ________
Main Skill: Main Skill: Teachers to develop their Teachers to Language Please refer to
Listening Listening
1.1 Understand 1.1.6 Understand
own lesson. select their provided list of
meaning in a variety of with support longer own materials. differentiation
familiar context simple narratives on a Suggestion: strategies and
wide range of familiar *www.eslholidaylessons.com select appropriate
topics *www.english-guide.org Strategy/strategies.
Complementary
Skill:
Listening
Suggested activities:
1.1 Understand *phrase match
Complementary
meaning in a variety Skill: *gap filling
of familiar context Listening *Arrange the jumbled words
1.1.5 Understand
more complex
supported questions
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LESSON 92 : Speaking
WEEK: ________
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LESSON 94 : Reading
WEEK: ________
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LESSON 95 : Writing
WEEK: ________
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Main Skill: Main Skill: Teachers to develop Teachers to Environmental Please refer to
5.1 Engage with, 5.1.1 Describe in
their own lesson. select their Sustainability provided list of
respond to and simple language a own materials. differentiation
intrepret a variety of character's actions or Suggestion: strategies and
literary text types feelings and explain *www.pinterest.com select appropriate
the reasons for them Earth Day Poem Pack Strategy/strategies.
*www.tooter4kids.com
Complementary Complementary
Skill: Skill:
4.1 Communicate 4.1.3 Narrate factual
intelligibly through and imagined events
print and digital media and experiences
on familiar topics
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Complementary
Skill:
4.1 Communicate
intelligibly through Complementary
print and digital Skill:
media on familiar 4.1.3 Narrate
topics factual and
imagined events
and experiences
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Complementary Complementary
Skill Skill
2.4 Communicate 2.4.1 Narrate short
appropriately to a stories and events
small or large
group on familiar
topics
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Appendices
Suggested activities
In this section, teachers are provided with a range of activities, which they can use for the lessons they will need to create themselves. These
activities are organised according to the specific Learning Standard they meet and teachers will find activities for their listening, speaking,
reading, writing and Literature in Action lessons. Again, these are suggested activities only and teachers may need to adapt these activities to
meet the needs of their pupils.
Listening Content and Learning Standards
Remove Class
http://esl-lab.com/
https://learnenglishteens.britishcouncil.org/skills/listening-skills-
practice
https://www.englishclub.com/listening/
http://englishteststore.net/index.php?option=com_content&view=art
icle&id=11388&Itemid=357
http://www.esolcourses.com/content/topicsmenu/listening.html
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*Note that many sites have activities that are ready made. You can
use these but you don’t need to.
For some of the tasks below you need to listen to the audio yourself
in advance and prepare a few questions as per the instructions.
1.1.1 Understand with 1. Choose a listening text with a clear order, e.g. with a logical set
little or no support of events or a process that can be easily ordered and listen yourself
the main ideas in in advance. Pre-teach a few key vocabulary items as necessary.
simple longer texts 2. Write five sentences describing the text but put the sentences
on a range of into the wrong order. Either: number and write the sentences on the
familiar topics. board or provide a copied worksheet with the sentences on it.
3. Tell the pupils they will listen and should decide on the correct
order for the sentences. If you wrote the sentences on the board
they can write down the numbers of the sentences from the board
in the correct order. If you use a photocopy they can write 1 to 5
next to the sentences to show the order.
Alternative: write the 5 sentences onto a page make one copy of
this sheet per three pupils. Cut up each sheet so that there are 5
sentences on 5 strips of paper for each group. (If you don’t have
time, give the paper and scissors to the groups and they can start
by cutting up the sentences – if you do this make sure the
sentences are in mixed order on the original sheet so they can’t
remember.) Tell the pupils they should listen and move the
sentences so they are laid out in the correct order.
4. In their groups, and using the sentences, pupils should retell the
audio content as accurately as possible.
1.1.1 Understand with Technology based activity: for this you will need a computer room
little or no support or pupils will need their own devices.
the main ideas in 1. Choose a listening text with a clear order. Choose 5-6 parts of
simple longer texts the text and write summary sentences. Mix the order and write
on a range of them on the board.
familiar topics. 2. Ask pupils to look at the sentences and predict the content of the
text.
3. Play the audio to see if they are correct.
4. Tell the pupils to listen again and this time to put the sentences
in the order they hear them. Play the audio again. Ask pupils to
check in pairs then do a full class check.
5. Tell pupils they will now find pictures to represent the audio.
They should use a search engine and find 6 pictures that represent
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the audio. They should copy and paste the pictures onto a
document or slide but can mix the order.
6. Give pupils time to do this. They can complete the task alone or
in pairs.
7. Once pupils have prepared their images, tell them to share them
with another pupil or pair. They can either print or use an online
platform or email.
8. The pupil or pair should put the pictures of their partner/partner
pair into the correct order according to the audio.
9. Play the audio one more time so that they can check.
10. Ask pupils to show the order they have chosen to the original
person/pair and see if they were correct.
1.1.1 Understand with 1. Choose a listening text with a story. Find some images or clip art
little or no support pictures online that show the story events. Mix them up and show
the main ideas in them on a slide or put them onto a worksheet.
simple longer texts 2. Tell pupils to listen to the story and try to put the pictures in the
on a range of correct order. They can write the numbers of the pictures in the
familiar topics. order they happen.
3. Ask pupils to compare their answers in pairs,then check answers
with the whole group.
4. If there is time, pupils can work in pairs and retell the story using
the pictures as prompts.
1.1.2 Understand with 1. Choose a listening text and listen yourself in advance.
little or no support 2. Write 3 true or false questions on the board – one from
specific information information at the start of the text, one from the middle and one
and details in from the end.
simple longer texts 3. Play the text then let pupils compare their answers in pairs.
on a range of Check answers.
topics. 4. Tell pupils to listen again and identify the key information in the
text – play the audio then elicit their ideas. Write up 4-5 headings
on the board.
5. Tell the pupils you will play the text again and they need to add
at least one piece of more detailed information under each heading.
6. Play the audio again and repeat a third time if needed.
7. Get pupils to check their detailed information in pairs then elicit
back with whole class.
8. Add the ideas to the board.
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audio again. Tell the pupils to compare their answers in pairs then
check with the whole class.
6. If it is difficult for pupils to see the cards, begin by telling the
pupils to work in pairs – one writer and one runner. Give them a
time limit of 2-3 minutes. The runner should move around the room,
look at each card without touching it, and run back to his/her
partner who writes down the word. Tell the pupils to whisper which
will help keep noise levels low. Pupils can then use the dictated
words to listen and complete the gaps.
1.1.3 N/A for level.
1.1.4 Understand longer 1. Use a voice recorder to record a set of instructions.
sequences of 2. Write the instructions out so they are a copy of what you
classroom recorded.
instructions. 3. Mix the order of the instructions up and put them onto a
worksheet or a slide.
4. Tell the pupils to read through the list of instructions. Put them in
pairs and tell them to try and work out the correct order.
5. Ask them for their ideas but don’t tell them if they are right or
wrong.
6. Tell them to listen carefully to the audio and note the correct
order.
7. Play the audio while the pupils put the instructions into the
correct order.
8. Check answers.
1.1.4 Understand longer 1. Tell pupils to listen carefully and do what you ask them. They
sequences of need a piece of paper and pencils/pens. Before you start, draw a
classroom grid on the board with 9 squares: 3 squares across by 3 squares
instructions. down. Pre-teach the necessary words, e.g. square/ draw / different
2. Give pupils a set of instructions to follow:
Draw a grid on your paper. It has 9 squares. Look at the
example on the board.
Now draw your friend or someone in your family in one
square.
Draw a hobby you like in a different square.
Draw a place you like in a different square.
Draw your favourite food in a different square.
Draw your favourite sport in a different square.
Draw your favourite singer in a different square.
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1.1.5 Understand more 1. Find a listening text and listen yourself in advance.
complex supported 2. Create 10 questions about the text and their answers.
questions. 3. Pick 5 key words from the text and write them on the board. Ask
the pupils to predict the topic of the listening from the key words.
4. Play the audio and ask them to listen and see if they are correct.
5. Let pupils check their ideas in pairs then check with the whole
group.
6. Now write up the 10 questions and 10 answers (or project them
or put them on a worksheet) but mix up the answers.
7. Ask the pupils to work in pairs and see if they can predict which
answer goes with which question.
8. Elicit back their ideas very quickly but don’t correct them.
9. Play the audio again so they can do the matching.
10. Check answers
11. Now ask pupils to identify key words or phrases in the answers
that helped them work out which ones went together.
1.1.5 Understand more 1. Find a listening text and listen yourself in advance. Write 6-8
complex supported questions about the text and their answers.
questions. 2. Choose some images from the source material or images linked
to the listening.
3. Show the pupils the images and ask them to predict what the text
is about.
4. Play the text and ask pupils to check their predictions.
5. Check answers.
6. Write on the board the 6-8 answers to your pre-prepared
questions. Tell pupils to work in pairs. Tell them to read the
answers on the board and see if they can work out what the
questions are. Give them time to write out their suggested
questions. Elicit their ideas but don’t correct at this point.
7. Play the audio again and ask the pupils to see if their suggested
questions are correct. Give them time to correct their suggestions.
If necessary play the audio again.
8. Ask pupils to think of 2 more questions that they could write
themselves. Give them time to write out the questions. Monitor and
support.
9. Ask the pupils to mingle for 5-10 minutes and ask their two
questions to other pupils. If there isn’t space for this tell them to
work in small groups of 5 and share their questions.
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context on familiar 4. Now show the pupils a transcript of the audio. Ask the pupils to
topics. read it and see if they can find a word that might match the
definitions on the board.
5. Check answers.
6. Now tell pupils to listen to the text and raise their hands when
they hear one of the new words.
1.3.1 N/A for this level.
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Error correction:
When providing speaking practice, it is important to allow space for
the pupils to practise without worrying about accuracy. This will
allow them to focus on fluency and producing longer turns in
spoken English. It will also enable them to become more confident
speaking English. For this reason, when pupils are doing the tasks
monitor without interrupting to check that the pupils are on task and
speaking English.
If you want to deal with errors, keep a record of these during the
task and deal with them at the end. Select the errors that are most
common or have caused communication difficulties rather than
every single error.
To do the delayed correction you can:
Keep a list. Add these onto the board in the last few
minutes of the task. Once the task is completed, put the
pupils in pairs and ask them to look at the sentences and
spot the errors.
As you hear them, write the errors on slips of paper. After
the task is complete, put the pupils into groups and give
each group 1-2 of the papers. Ask them to discuss what is
wrong with the sentences. Then swap the papers between
groups and repeat.
Create a worksheet for homework. Write down the
sentences with errors but include some sentences that are
correct. Tell the pupils to tick the sentences that are correct
and correct those that are not.
2.1.1 Ask about and give 1. Put pupils into small groups of 4-5. Give each group a set of
detailed information post-it notes or pieces of paper.
about themselves 2. With the class, brainstorm a list of information or topics you might
and others. find out about people – note these on the board and ask the pupils
to write down the key words on the post-it notes or papers. They
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4. Now put the pupils in pairs and ask them to read the fake profile
created by their partner. Tell the pupils to think of 5-6 questions that
they would like to ask that person.
5. Ask the pupils to interview each other and roleplay as their
characters answering the questions as that character would do.
6. If there is time, ask a few of the pupils to act out their interviews
for the other pupils.
2.1.2 Ask about and 1. Elicit the idea of rules.
express rules and 2. Ask the group to think of some rules for school. Share their
obligations. ideas.
3. Tell them they are now going to create a set of classroom rules
to share with each other.
4. Put the pupils into groups of 4 and give them poster paper and
pens.
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5. Ask the pupils to work together and create a set of class rules on
their poster.
6. Once they have finished, ask 2 pupils to stay next to their poster
and the other 2 pupils to go around and look at the posters
produced by other groups. As they go around they should ask the 2
pupils who have stayed questions about the rules.
7. Once they have done this for sufficient time, swap roles so the 2
pupils who stayed by their poster can go and look at the others and
the 2 pupils who have looked go back and stay with their own
poster.
8. Once all the pupils have seen the other groups’ work, ask the
pupils to sit down.
9. Hold a vote to see which set of rules they liked best.
2.1.2 Ask about and 1. Put pupils into groups. Write a list of situations on the board, e.g.
express rules and going through an airport/ taking a book out of a library/ using social
obligations. media. Alternatively give them picture prompts.
2. Tell each group to choose one of the situations.
3. Ask them to create a list of rules for their situation.
4. Monitor and check.
5. Now ask the pupils to work in pairs – put each pupil with
someone from a different group.
6. Tell the pupils to ask and answer questions about their situation.
2.1.3 Ask about and Project work
describe future 1. Put the pupils into project groups with 4-5 pupils in each. Ask
plans or events. them to work together and think about the future. Give them some
topic headings: home, food, work, family, hobbies and free time etc.
2. Tell the group to imagine that they are important leaders in the
world and they need to create plans for what the world will be like in
50 years’ time.
3. Ask the pupils to work in their groups to highlight their ideas for
each of the topics.
4. Give pupils time to research online, think and plan. Tell them
they will present their ideas at the end of the project.
5. Pupils plan and create an outline of their ideas. They could do
this as a slide show or on poster paper. The planning stage may
take several lessons.
6. Once the pupils are ready ask each group to present their slides
or posters to the rest of the class. Give them 5 minutes per group
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and tell them there will be 5 minutes Q&A at the end. Tell the pupils
watching that they must think of one question they want to ask by
the end of each talk.
7. Each group should present their ideas orally. The rest of the
class asks questions about what they have seen.
8. Do some delayed error correction.
2.1.3 Ask about and 1. Tell pupils to imagine they are on holiday.
describe future 2. Give them a table with 3 columns – the first should be titled
plans or events. ‘holiday plans’ the second should be titled ‘me’ and the third should
say ‘my friend’. In the first column ask them to create a row for each
planning area: the place they will stay/ the activities they will do/
who they will go with/ food they will eat.
3. Tell them to fill in the second column giving details – for each
area – of their dream holiday.
4. Now put the pupils in pairs.
5. Tell them to ask questions to their partner and fill in the second
column.
6. When they have finished they should decide if they would also
like to go on their friend’s holiday or not.
2.1.4 Explain and give 1. Set up a role play. Brainstorm a list of possible problems pupils
reasons for simple might have, e.g. finding work difficult, feeling worried about an
advice. exam, being nervous about making friends. Ask them to think about
different ways of solving the problem.
2. Set up a role play. Put the pupils into pairs. Explain that one pupil
is a pupil adviser and the other is a pupil.
3. Tell them to act out a scene: the pupil should explain a problem
and the adviser should give some advice and explain why. Monitor
as they work and ask them to change roles after 5 minutes.
4. Complete delayed error correction.
2.1.5 Ask about and Technology based activity: for this you will need a computer room
describe or pupils will need their own devices.
personality. 1. Ask pupils to go online and research their favourite celebrity.
2. Tell them to create a ‘fact sheet’ about the celebrity with
information about what they do, where they are from, their family
and interests and so on. This can be on paper or on a presentation
platform such as a slideshow. If it is online they can include short
video clips or audio of the celebrity.
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2.3.1 Keep interaction 1. Tell pupils to create some fake details, e.g. a fake name, phone
going in short number, address, date of birth and write down the details.
exchanges by 2. Now tell them they are going to do a role play. Before you start
checking check they know phrases for checking understanding of a speaker.
understanding of 3. Tell them they need to get a passport. Put the pupils into pairs
what a speaker is and give them a letter – A or B.
saying. 4. Tell pupil A they work in the passport office. Demonstrate how to
ask for details e.g. What is your name? Can you spell it?
5. Tell them to ask pupil B for their details. They should check they
have understood all the information correctly.
6. When they have finished they should check they have
understood correctly.
7. Once they have finished they should swap roles.
8. If there is time, pupils could create pictures of their ‘fake
passports’ for each other.
2.3.2 Agree on a set of 1. Tell pupils that they will be doing lots of project work.
basic steps needed 2. Ask them to work in pairs and think of the steps needed to
to complete achieve this, e.g. plan an idea / discuss with a group / make a
extended timetable.
classroom tasks. 3. Once they have agreed the steps put each pair with another pair
and get them to present their ideas. As a four they need to prepare
a final version of steps.
4. Compare ideas with the whole class at the end.
5. Complete delayed error correction.
2.4.1 Narrate short Technology based activity: for this you will need a computer room
stories, events and or pupils will need their own devices.
experiences. 1. Tell pupils to log onto a website where they can create mini
comic strips, e.g.
https://www.storyboardthat.com/storyboard-creator
http://www.makebeliefscomix.com/Comix/
2. Pupils can work in pairs or alone. They should create a short
narrative story using the comic strip creator.
3. When they have finished ask each pupil or pair of pupils to work
with another pupil/pair.
4. Each pupil or pair should show their comic strip to the others and
narrate the story.
5. Monitor as they work for a final delayed error slot.
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2.4.1 Narrate short 1. Tell pupils to think of a simple favourite story they remember.
stories, events and 2. Ask them to think about the words they will need to tell the story
experiences. and use a dictionary to find any they don’t know.
3. Tell them to draw 5 pictures from their story and add labels.
4. Put the pupils into pairs. Tell the pupils to show their pictures to
each other.
5. Each pupil should try to guess the story of their partner from the
pictures. Their partner can tell them if they are correct or not.
6. After they have guessed each pupil should tell their story to each
other.
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Possible websites:
https://newsela.com/
http://dreamreader.net/
https://www.gcflearnfree.org/
http://www.literacynet.org/cnnsf/archives.html
http://learnenglishteens.britishcouncil.org/skills/reading-skills-
practice
https://www.newsinlevels.com/
http://busyteacher.org/classroom_activities-reading-worksheets/
3.1.1 Understand the 1. Choose a text – you can access possible texts online or use any
main points in suitable print resources.
simple longer texts. 2. Give each pupil a copy of the chosen text. Use any visuals / titles
/ headlines to elicit ideas about the topic of the text.
3. Ask pupils to use their finger and place it at the top of the text.
Tell them to move their finger down the centre of the text
reasonably rapidly – it should take about 30 seconds. They should
follow their finger with their eyes. Allow them 30 seconds to do this.
Ask them to turn over the reading so they can’t see it.
4. Ask the pupils to call out any words they can remember and
create a mind map on the board – adding any words they can
remember. Although it seems unlikely they will remember much
they often get a lot of the key language. This also helps them with
the idea that they can skim read a text much faster than they
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imagine and get a lot of information even if they don’t think they
can.
5. Pupils should use the mind map to guess the content of the text.
Elicit back their ideas.
6. Now ask pupils to read the text and see if their predictions were
correct.
3.1.1 Understand the 1. Create some cards with key ideas on them, e.g. 6 cards each
main points in with a different key word or phrase or sentence from the text. Have
simple longer texts. enough sets of 6 to have one per pupil. (If you have one to two
pupils without a card assign them to work in a pair with another
pupil and share the card).
2. Create 3 true or false questions about the text- one from the
beginning, one from the middle, one from the end.
3. Write the true or false questions on the board and ask the pupils
to read the text quickly, not worrying about every word, and find the
answers. After they have read, ask them to compare answers with
a partner. Check answers with the whole group.
4. Give out the cards you prepared – one per pupil.
5. Ask them to create a group of 6 by finding 5 other people in the
room with a different card to them. In this way they will form
groups.
6. Now ask them to try and stand in the order that their cards
appear in the text and think about how they are connected. If
necessary they can read the text again.
7. Monitor and check.
8. If there is space the pupils could line up in the order they have
decided; if not check the order they have chosen and why.
3.1.2 Understand specific 1. Ask pupils to choose a text they find interesting, e.g. online.
details and They should bring in or be able to access a copy. Tell them to read
information in simple the text fully and write 2-3 sentences describing the topic and why
longer texts. it is interesting.
2. Ask them to read the text again and write 5 questions about
information in the text. Monitor and check as they create their
questions. (If necessary let them do this for homework and check
and correct.)
3. Put the pupils into pairs and ask them to read their summary
sentences to each other.
4. Tell them to give their text and questions to their partner.
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5. Ask them to read the new text and answer the questions. When
they have both finished, their partner should check their answers
and correct any mistakes.
3.1.2 Understand specific Technology based activity: for this you will need a computer room
details and or pupils will need their own devices.
information in simple 1. Give pupils a text with a narrative or event. Tell them they are
longer texts. journalists and will report the story.
2. Ask them to read carefully and make notes on as much as they
can remember.
3. Tell them to work in pairs and present a television news report
and that they should include as much detail as possible.
4. Give each pair time to prepare. If possible they could use their
phones or devices to film the report. Alternatively they could role
play at the front of the room.
3.1.3 Guess the meaning 1. Find a text and analyse it for approximately 7-8 words that the
of unfamiliar words pupils are unlikely to know. Add in another 5-6 words from the text
from clues provided that you think they will understand. Prepare a few multiple choice
by other known questions about the content of the text.
words and by 2. Put the pupils into small groups and give each group a large
context. piece of paper divided into three columns. Tell them to write ‘K’ at
the top of the first column, ‘W’ at the top of the second column and
‘L’ at the top of the third column.
3. Give each group a set of post-it notes. Write the words you have
chosen (mixed up) on the board and ask the pupils to write each
word on a post-it note.
4. Now elicit the meaning of the letters on the paper. K= Know it
W= would like to learn it and L= learned.
5. Tell the pupils to ignore the final ‘L’ column. In their group they
should stick the words under either K for ones they know and W for
ones they don’t yet know. If one pupil in the group believes they
know a word the others don’t tell them to teach the rest of the
group. Monitor and check as they work.
6. Once they have grouped their words, give pupils the text they
are going to read and the multiple choice questions you have
prepared. Tell the pupils to read the text quickly and answer the
questions without worrying about parts they don’t understand.
7. Check answers to the questions.
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8. Ask the pupils to read the text again and find the unknown words
from their ‘W’ list and underline them. Check and monitor as they
do this.
9. Tell the pupils to work in their groups again and try to guess the
meaning of the words by reading the text for context. Monitor and
guide as necessary.
10. Elicit back from the pupils the words they have guessed and
correct as necessary.
11. Ask each group to try and write an example sentence using the
new words. Monitor and check.
12. Now ask pupils to go back to their K/W/L chart. Ask them to
look at the W words and – if they are confident about them – move
them into the L for ‘learnt’ column. Encourage them to only do this
if they are completely confident. Check their lists again. If there are
any words still in the K list, review them again or make a note to go
back to them in a future lesson.
3.1.3 Guess the meaning 1. Find a text with lots of new words, e.g. nouns in it. Good stories
of unfamiliar words might include places or characteristics.
from clues provided 2. Find pictures which represent the words.
by other known 3. Either project the pictures onto a screen or put them onto a
words and by worksheet with the words next to them or in a box and jumbled up.
context. 4. Put the pupils in pairs and ask them to match the picture and the
word. At this stage they will guess.
5. Now ask them to read the text and check or change the matches
they have chosen using the story to help them.
6. Once they have finished they should compare their matches with
a partner. Then check answers with the whole group.
7. If there is time,pupils should write example sentences using the
new words.
3.1.4 Use with some Technology based activity: for this you will need a computer room
support familiar print or pupils will need their own devices. If possible you also need a
and digital set of good hard copy dictionaries so there is one per 3 pupils. If
resources to check these are not available pupils may have their own.
meaning. 1. Write 5 unfamiliar words on the board.
2. Ask pupils how they might learn about these words – elicit the
idea of using dictionaries or similar.
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6. Ask them to compare what they find online – e.g. the chance to
hear the word, quick links to similar words.
7. Discuss which of the online dictionaries has useful information.
8. Tell pupils to look at the remaining 4 words on the board. Ask
them to work in pairs and look them up in the dictionaries. Tell
them to try more than one dictionary and think about which one
they found helpful. Ask them to create an example sentence of
their own for each word to show that they understand it.
9. Monitor and support as the pupils work.
10. Round up by eliciting some examples of the sentences they
have written and then ask them which dictionaries they enjoyed
using and why.
3.1.5 N/A for this level.
3.1.6 N/A for this level.
3.2.1 Read and enjoy Technology based activity: for this you will need a computer room
fiction / non-fiction or pupils will need their own devices.
and other suitable Project work
print and digital texts 1. Tell pupils to look online for something they find interesting to
of interest. read in English.
2. Ask them to prepare some notes about this. They can do it at
home if you prefer.
The notes should be made under the following headings:
a. My reading
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b. The topic
c. Where did I find it?
d. Why do I like it?
3. Ask the pupils to bring in their notes and work in groups of 6.
Each group will need a PC or tablet or other device.
4. Tell each pupil to present their reading idea to the rest of the
group. Monitor as they do so.
5. When the pupils have finished presenting ask them to choose
one of the 6 readings presented by their peer to work on.
6. Tell the pupils to read the chosen text and be ready to make
summary notes on ‘What I liked/What I learned’.
7. When they finish reading they complete the notes.
8. Once everyone has finished their notes ask them to work in their
group again and share what they liked and learned from each
other’s texts.
9. This process can be repeated on different occasions.
10. At the end of the project, each pupil can go back to their notes
and decide which thing they liked reading the best.
3.2.1 Read and enjoy Project work
fiction / non-fiction 1. Ask pupils to spend time choosing a text they think they will
and other suitable enjoy reading. They could do this online if you have facilities or
print and digital they could go to the library if available.
texts of interest. 2. Let them spend time doing this then ask them to work in groups.
3. Each pupil should present what they have chosen explaining
why they like it. They can show the book, article, pictures etc. to the
group either in hard copy or online.
3. Set up a reading circle. (Each circle should have 5-6 pupils in it).
Pupils either read at home and come back in next lesson or sit in
their reading circle (on the floor/ on chairs around a table/ in a circle
of chairs) and read silently together.
4. When they have finished reading (or if they did this at home and
have arrived for the lesson), pupils pair with another pupil from their
reading circle and talk about what they read explaining what
happened, if they liked it or not, and why or why not.
5. Now each pair reports back to the reading circle – they explain
what their partner read and if they liked it.
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6. Each person in the reading circle should now pass what they
read to someone else in the reading circle. Monitor or if the pupils
can’t agree, you assign the texts.
7. Pupils now read their new text. When they have finished, they
tell the group if they enjoyed it and why.
8. This stage can be repeated if required.
3.2.1 Read and enjoy 1. Find some short interesting articles and make large copies of
fiction / non-fiction them to stick around the walls. You should find 6-8 with clear titles
and other suitable and pictures. Number the articles.
print and digital texts 2. Put pupils into pairs. Ask them to write 1-6 or 1-8 depending on
of interest. the number of articles.
3. Ask them to move around the room in a clockwise direction and
look at each article, thinking about the title and pictures. Tell them
they won’t have time to read the articles in any detail – just to get
an overall impression. Next to each number they should note the
topic and put ticks or crosses according to how much they like it.
4. When pupils have had time to go around the room, complete a
vote. Ask pupils to hold up their hands as you call out the numbers
of the texts for the one they like best.
5. Select the most popular text. Either project the text or give out
copies (you may do this in the next lesson).
6. Ask pupils to make predictions based on the title and pictures
that they saw. Note these on the board.
7. Tell pupils to read the text and check if their predictions are
correct. Ask them to compare their answers together. Check
answers with the whole group.
8. Ask them to discuss in pairs if they liked the text or not.
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Remove Class
Possible websites:
http://learnenglishteens.britishcouncil.org/skills/writing-skills-
practice
http://busyteacher.org/classroom_activities-writing-worksheets/
http://www.fluentu.com/english/blog/english-writing-
exercises/?lang=en
4.1.1 Give detailed 1. Write a list of 5 jobs on the board.
information about 2. Ask the pupils to work in groups of 3 or 4. Tell them to look at
themselves and each job and note down the skills a person would need to be good
others. at the job.
3. Tell each group to choose one of the jobs and create an
application form. Show them some simple examples. Monitor and
support as necessary.
4. Make sure each pupil writes out their own form as they plan.
5. Once the pupils have completed their forms put them into pairs.
Get them to swap their forms and tell them to imagine they are
applying for a job and should fill in the form.
6. Tell pupils to give the form back to the person who wrote it.
7. Explain to the pupils that they must write a summary of the
applications they have received. Show them an example, e.g. This
person’s name is xxxx. She lives in xxxx. She can type. She can
use a computer.
4.1.1 Give detailed 1. Give out small credit-card-sized pieces of cardboard. Tell pupils
information about they are going to create a pupil ID for summer school.
themselves and 2. Tell pupils to think about the type of information that is normally
others. included on an ID. Elicit ideas on to the board.
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3. Tell pupils they should create their own ID. Explain that they
should imagine a character or use a fictional character they like
and make their ID.
4. Let them create the ID adding in a picture and details. Support
and monitor as they do. If pupils have access to a computer or
similar they can create their IDs and print them online.
5. Divide pupils into two groups – school administrators and pupils.
Tell the administrators they need to ask questions about the pupil
to see if the correct information is on their ID.
6. Tell the pupils to mingle and role play. If space is limited, pair the
pupils up then move them around after a few minutes.
7. After a while get the pupils to swap roles and repeat.
4.1.2 Describe future Technology based activity: for this you will need a computer room
plans or events. or pupils will need their own devices.
1. Tell pupils to imagine they are in the future. Get them to search
the web for images based on life in the future.
2. Ask them to imagine where they will be and what they will be
doing.
3. Ask pupils to work in pairs and discuss their ideas. Tell them to
give as much detail as possible to each other.
4. Now ask the pupils to write an email. They should imagine they
are living in that future place and are arranging a special weekend.
The email should describe their plans for that weekend.
5. Tell each pupil to send their email to a friend (if pupils have a
safe online account) or to you.
6. As a follow-up pupils can reply to each other’s emails.
4.1.2 Describe future 1. Tell pupils to think about a lesson they would like to do in the
plans or events. future. Tell them to think about the topic, if they want to practise
speaking, reading, writing or listening or a mixture and if there are
any words or language they would like to learn.
2. Put them into pairs and ask them to agree on the lesson they
would like.
3. Once they have planned, put each pair with another to make
groups of 4.
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4. Tell each pair to present their ideas and explain what they will
do in the lesson.
5. Once they have finished, tell the group of 4 to choose which
lesson they would do.
6. If it is possible you could note some of their ideas and do some
of the topics or lessons they have suggested.
4.1.3 Narrate factual and Technology based activity: for this you will need a computer room
imagined events or pupils will need their own devices.
and experiences. 1. Choose a blogging site that pupils can use.
Example sites:
https://edublogs.org/
https://www.blogger.com/about/
2. Look at some sample blogs.
3. Tell pupils to imagine an event that happened that day.
Tell them to find a few pictures online and write about the event
using the pictures to illustrate their blog.
4. If there is time, pupils can add comments to each other’s posts.
4.1.3 Narrate factual and 1. Ask pupils to pick one of their favourite celebrities – a sports
imagined events person, singer, writer etc.
and experiences. 2. Tell them to work in pairs and tell their partner who they chose
and why.
3. Now tell the pupils they will imagine they are the celebrity and
are writing a diary or blog entry for that celebrity. Give them some
ideas of what they should include – what time they get up, what
kind of activities they do, who they see, where they go and what
they eat and drink.
4. Give them time to write. Monitor and support.
5. Once they have finished, ask the pupils to swap diaries and read
each other’s writing. Tell them to think of one question to ask their
partner.
6. Tell the pupils to ask each other their questions and to imagine
the answer the celebrity would give.
4.1.4 Describe 1. Ask pupils to write a list of 10 adjectives that describe people.
personality. 2. Elicit their ideas and add the words to the board. Keep going
until the pupils can’t offer any new ones.
3. Put 8-10 images of people onto the screen or give them to pupils
on a handout. Ask the pupils to choose one image and imagine the
person in detail.
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and modify this 3. After 5 minutes tell each group to pass their list to another group.
appropriately in 4. Tell the groups to look at the list of ideas and plan how they
response to would fit into paragraphs by reorganising the list. They should write
feedback. out the list again in the correct order. Monitor and support.
5. Tell each group to pass their paragraph plans to a new group.
6. Each group should now read through the paragraph plans and
make changes if they think it needs improvement.
7. Give the final plans back to the original group to look at. If there
is time the original group can write out the paragraphs.
4.2.4 N/A for this level.
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Remove Class
Possible websites:
http://www.eslfast.com/
5.1.1 Describe in simple 1. Find a simple narrative with a character who does lots of things.
language a 2. Create a simple table with the headings ‘Actions’ and ‘Reasons’.
character’s actions Pre-teach these words. Add the subheadings xxxx did this….under
or feelings and actions and because….under reasons.
explain the reasons 3. When the pupils have read the story ask them to work in pairs.
for them. Tell them to choose a character and fill in the ‘actions’ column,
listing all the key actions that the character did. They can choose
different characters if there is more than one in the story.
4. When they have finished, ask them to pass their paper to a
different pair.
5. The new pair should read the actions listed and in the ‘reasons’
column write down why the character did them.
6. Tell them to pass the paper back to the original pair to check if
they agree.
5.1.1 Describe in simple Technology based activity: for this you will need a computer room
language a or pupils will need their own devices.
character’s actions 1. After reading a story ask the pupils to think about how the
or feelings and person felt at different points in the story.
explain the reasons 2. Tell the pupils to open an app tool for messaging or writing e.g.
for them. email / text / messaging app. They should open a new message or
document.
3. Tell them to choose 4-5 emoticons (smiley faces or symbols)
that show the events / feelings of their character and put them into
a message.
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4. Ask the pupils to work in pairs. They can either send their
message to their partner or simply show them the draft on their
own device. They should tell their partner what each emoticon
represents.
5.1.2 Identify and 1. Find a text with at least 3-4 significant characters in it.
describe in simple 2. Create a mind map for each key character with the name in the
language the key centre. Include 3-4 mind maps. Write a set of characteristics /
characters in a text. adjectives or actions in a list not linked to any of the mind maps.
3. Ask the pupils to read the story and decide which of the words
should be added to which mind map.
4. Give pupils time to read and put the words onto the mind maps.
5. Ask them to compare their ideas with a partner.
6. Check answers together.
7. Now ask pupils to work together and create a description of one
of the characters. Give some stem sentences adapting these to the
context e.g. Harry is….. He likes… In the story he…..because…..
8. Check their ideas.
5.1.2 Identify and 1. Ask the pupils to choose a favourite character from a story they
describe in simple have read recently. Alternatively ask them to read a short story and
language the key choose a character they like.
characters in a text. 2. Ask them to complete a writing frame. Put this on the board or
give it to them as a worksheet with gaps for them to write in.
My favourite character is…..
He/she is…..[what kind of character]
He/she….[what does he/she look like]
In the story he/she….[what important things do they do?]
I like this character because….
3. Now ask pupils to change some of their sentences into
questions. Give examples. E.g. He is tall and he has dark hair
becomes Is he tall or short? She is very kind becomes Is she kind
or selfish? Why?
4. Give pupils time to write the questions and check and monitor as
they do.
5. Put pupils into pairs. Tell them to ask their questions and see if
the other pupil can answer correctly.
5.1.2 Identify and Project work
describe in simple 1. Explain that you will be making a ‘character wall’ in the project.
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language the key 2. With pupils design a ‘character ID’ template. This could include
characters in a text. basic details but also character, interests, key events etc. Leave
space for a picture. You can have an electronic template or a paper
one.
3. Each time the pupils read a narrative / story / part of a narrative
ask them to choose a character and fill in the character ID. If this is
on paper they can draw a picture. If it is electronic they can find a
picture they think fits the character.
4. When they have finished they should find another pupil with the
same character and see if they have similar information.
5. Each pupil should keep their character IDs. They can go in an
electronic folder or a paper folder depending on how they are
working.
6. At the end of the project, ask pupils to find all their character IDs
and look at them.
7. Tell them to choose the ‘best’ and ‘worst’ character. Put them
into small groups and ask them to explain to their group who they
have chosen and why. They should see if anyone else in the group
has selected the same characters.
8. If you have time ask each pupil to choose their favourite ID and
make a wall display or gallery of characters for everyone to look at.
(If the pupils have used IT they could bring in a print out of their
favourite.)
5.2.1 N/A for this level.
5.3.1 Respond Technology based activity: for this you will need a computer room
imaginatively and or pupils will need their own devices.
intelligibly through 1. Ask pupils to log on to the following site and follow the
creating simple instructions adding in names, adjectives and so on to the correct
stories and simple boxes. http://www.readathon.org/the-
poems. storymaker/?gclid=CKWWgOLtrtQCFSIG0wodjjsKLw
2. Allow them to create a story. They could choose a theme or
Other imaginative character from something they have read. Monitor what they are
responses as doing carefully.
appropriate. 3. Ask them to work with a partner and read each other’s stories.
4. When they have finished tell them to try and retell the story to
their partner.
5. Their partner should correct them if possible.
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6. When they finish they can check the original stories to see if they
are correct.
5.3.1 Respond 1. Find a story for pupils to read. Choose one with some tasks or
imaginatively and worksheets or create these so the pupils read carefully.
intelligibly through 2. When they finish ask them to work in small groups.
creating simple 3. Give them large poster paper and pens.
stories and simple 4. Ask them to choose one part of the story and create a picture
poems. including as many details as they can.
5. Give them time to complete their pictures.
Other imaginative 6. When they have finished they should show their pictures to the
responses as class. Ask the other pupils to identify which part of the story they
appropriate. have drawn.
7. After the pupils have finished sharing their pictures, tell them to
choose a person / animal from the image if there is one and
describe how that person / animal is feeling and why. They can do
this as a speaking or a writing task.
If there are no people or animals they can choose an object or
place in the picture and describe it instead.
8. Now ask them to think of a short story of their own which
features the same person / object or place.
9. In groups they write their own simple narrative. Monitor as they
do so and support as necessary.
10. When they finish they can read their stories to the class.
5.3.1 Respond Project work
imaginatively and These tasks could be completed over a number of lessons
intelligibly through 1. After reading a story, ask the pupils to work in groups. Assign a
creating simple character from the story to each group.
stories and simple 2. Ask them to work together and imagine what happened to that
poems. character after the original story ended.
3. Give them time to discuss and work on this, monitoring to
Other imaginative support.
responses as 4. When they have finished get each group to role play what
appropriate. happened.
5. Confident pupils could do their role play for the rest of the class.
6. Ask the pupils to now write their new narrative into a story and
create illustrations for it. When they have finished they can either
read their story to the group and project their images, or they could
put the stories up on the classroom walls.
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7. Tell pupils to read the story of one of the other groups and
imagine they are the character from the story. Each pupil should
now write a ‘diary entry’ or ‘blog’ as if they were that character.
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Panel of Writers
1. Fairuz Hamzah
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