Numerical Methods

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Course Code Course title L T P J C

MAT-3005 Applied Numerical Methods 3 2 0 0 4


Pre-requisite MAT2002 – Applications of Differential and Syllabus Version
Difference Equations
1.0
Course Objectives
The aim of this course is to
[1] cover certain basic, important computer oriented numerical methods for analyzing problems
that arise in engineering and physical sciences.
[2] use MATLAB as the primary computer language to obtain solutions to a few problems that
arise in their respective engineering courses.
[3] impart skills to analyse problems connected with data analysis,
[4]solve ordinary and partial differential equations numerically

Expected Course Outcomes


At the end of the course the student should be able to
[1] Observe the difference between exact solution and approximate solution.
[2] Use the numerical techniques to find the solution of algebraic equations and system of
equations.
[3 ] Fit the data using interpolation technique and spline methods.
[4] Find the solution of ordinary differential equations, Heat and Wave equation numerically.
[5] Apply calculus of variation techniques to extremize the functional and also find
approximate series solution to ordinary differential equations
Student Learning Outcomes(SLO) 1, 2, 7, 9
[1] Having an ability to apply mathematics and science in engineering applications
[2] Having a clear understanding of the subject related concepts and of contemporary issues
[7] Having computational thinking (Ability to translate vast data in to abstract concepts and to
understand database reasoning)
[9] Having problem solving ability- solving social issues and engineering problems
Module:1 Algebraic and Transcendental Equations 5 hours
General iterative method- rates of convergence- Secant method - Newton – Raphson method-
System of non-linear equations by Newton’s method.

Module:2 System of Linear Equations and Eigen Value 6 hours


Problems
Gauss –Seidel iteration method. Convergence analysis of iterative methods-LU Decomposition -
Tri diagonal system of equations-Thomas algorithm- Eigen values of a matrix by Power and
Jacobi methods.

Module:3 Interpolation 6 hours


Finite difference operators- Newton’s forward-Newton’s Backward- Central differences-
Stirling’s interpolation - Lagrange’s interpolation - Inverse Interpolation-Newton’s divided
difference-Interpolation with cubic splines.

Module:4 Numerical Differentiation and Integration 6 hours


Numerical differentiation with interpolation polynomials-maxima and minima for tabulated
values-Trapezoidal rule, Simpsons 1/3rd and 3/8th rules. –Romberg’s method. Two and Three
point Gaussian quadrature formula.

Module:5 Numerical Solution of Ordinary Differential 8 hours


Equations
First and second order differential equations - Fourth order Runge – Kutta method. Adams-
Bashforth-Moulton predictor-corrector methods. Finite difference solution for the second order
ordinary differential equations.

Module:6 Numerical Solution of Partial Differential 6 hours


Equations
Classification of second order linear partial differential equations-Laplace equation –Gauss-
Seidal method-One dimensional heat equation- Schmidt explicit method-Crank-Nicolson implicit
method.-One dimensional wave equation–Explicit method.

Module:7 Variational Methods 6 hours


Introduction - functional –variational problems- extremals of functional of a single dependent
variable and its first derivative- functional involving higher order derivatives- Isoperimetric
problems- Galerkins- Rayleigh Ritz methods.

Module:8 Contemporary Issues 2 hours


Industry Expert Lecture

Total Lecture hours: 45 hours


Tutorial • A minimum of 10 problems to be worked out by 30 hours
students in every Tutorial Class.
• Another 5 problems per Tutorial Class to be given
for practise.
Text Book(s)
1. Numerical Methods for Scientific and Engineering, M. K. Jain, S. R. K. Iyengar and R. K.
Jain, New Age International Ltd., 6th Edition, 2012.
2. Applied Numerical Analysis, C. F. Gerald and P.V. Wheatley, Addition-Wesley, 7th Edition,
2004.
Reference Books
1. Introductory Methods of Numerical Analysis, S.S. Sastry, PHI Pvt. Ltd., 5th Edition, New
Delhi, 2009.
2. Applied Numerical Methods Using MATLAB, W.Y. Yang, W. Cao, T.S. Chung and J. Morris,
Wiley India Edn., 2007.
3. Numerical Methods for Engineers with Programming and Software Applications, Steven
C. Chapra and Ra P. Canale, 7th Edition, Tata McGraw Hill, 2014.
4. Numerical Analysis, R.L. Burden and J. D. Faires, 4th Edition, Brooks Cole, 2012.
5. Numerical Methods: Principles, Analysis and Algorithms, Srimanta Pal, Oxford University
Press India, 2009.
Mode of Evaluation:
Digital Assignments, Continuous Assessment Tests, Final Assessment Test

Recommended by Board of Studies 25-02-2017


Approved by Academic Council No.47 Date 05-10-2017

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