Mysophobia
Mysophobia
Mysophobia
the article “Getting to grips with germaphobia” by Michael Kyrois, is a term used to describe a
pathological fear of microbes, germs, contamination, and bacteria. This condition has been
2017). OCD, as described by the American Psychiatric Association, “is an anxiety disorder in
which people have recurring, unwanted thoughts, ideas or sensations (obsessions) that make
them feel driven to do something repetitively (compulsions)” (Gorrindo & Parekh, 2017).
Almost all mysophobs have OCD, causing them to constantly feel the need to clean
something, themselves, or completely avoid certain areas. Some of the symptoms include;
excessively washing hands, avoiding areas which may include high level of germs, and/ or
avoiding physical contact ("Cleanliness Rules Germaphobes' Lives", 2019). If an individual does
have mysophobia, there are many stimuli that can trigger a reaction. These include chemicals,
moral impurities, and bodily fluids such as sweat, saliva, or mucus. There are many possible
factors that can trigger the onset of this condition. The most plausible is a combination of
genetic, psychological factors, and personal experience. Individual with family members with
OCD or mysophobia are more likely to develop this condition later in life. Due to this condition
being an ailment of the mind, one of the most common methods for treatment is cognitive
behaviour therapy (CBT). One of the methods used in CBT is exposure, in order to alter an
individual's response to the stimulus that normally induces mysophobic responses. Many
individuals that undergo CBT tend to have a high success rate. However, another treatment
option is the use of serotonin reuptake inhibiting medications. The purpose of these types of
medications is to reduce the anxiety that is felt by an individual after being exposed by a
https://www.webmd.com/mental-health/features/cleanliness-rules-germaphobes-lives#1
https://www.psychiatry.org/patients-families/ocd/what-is-obsessive-compulsive-disorder
Kyrios, M. (2017). Getting to grips with germaphobia. Retrieved 21 December 2019, from
https://psychlopaedia.org/health/getting-grips-germaphobia/