Phys 603
Phys 603
Phys 603
(3Cr.Hrs/ 6 ECTS)
Instructional Objective
Ideal gases: Equation of state- Internal energy- Specific heats -Entropy- isothermal and adiabatic
processesCompressibility and expansion coefficient-.Real gases: Deviation from the ideal gas equation-
Zeroth and first law of thermodynamics-Reversible and irreversible processes- Carnot theorem- Second
law of thermodynamicsClausius inequality- Entropy changes in reversible and irreversible processes-
Temperature-entropy diagramsUnavailable energy-Thermal death of the universe.
UNIT V: THERMODYNAMIC POTENTIALS AND PHASE
TRANSITIONS
Thermodynamic potentials: Enthalpy- Gibbs and Helmholtz functions- Maxwell relations and their
applicationsMagnetic work- Magnetic cooling by adiabatic demagnetization-Approach to absolute zero-
Change of phase- Equilibrium between a liquid and its vapour- Clausius-clapeyron- Phase transitions-
Landau theory of phase transition-Equilibrium between phases-Pomeranchuk cooling.
TEXTBOOKS
References