Dell Imageassist - Users Guide - en Us PDF
Dell Imageassist - Users Guide - en Us PDF
Dell Imageassist - Users Guide - en Us PDF
NOTE: A NOTE indicates important information that helps you make better use of your product.
CAUTION: A CAUTION indicates either potential damage to hardware or loss of data and tells you how to avoid the
problem.
WARNING: A WARNING indicates a potential for property damage, personal injury, or death.
© 2019 Dell Inc. or its subsidiaries. All rights reserved. Dell, EMC, and other trademarks are trademarks of Dell Inc. or its subsidiaries.
Other trademarks may be trademarks of their respective owners.
2019 - 10
Rev. A06
Contents
1 Introduction................................................................................................................................. 5
ImageAssist Dynamic............................................................................................................................................................ 5
ImageAssist Static ................................................................................................................................................................ 5
Choosing between ImageAssist Static and ImageAssist Dynamic.................................................................................. 5
Key features........................................................................................................................................................................... 6
Supported operating systems and recommended frameworks.......................................................................................6
Contents 3
7 Using ImageAssist Dynamic on a virtual machine........................................................................... 20
Advantages of using a virtual machine............................................................................................................................. 20
Key features of virtual machines....................................................................................................................................... 20
Create your image by using a virtual machine................................................................................................................. 20
Using VMware Workstation................................................................................................................................................21
Create a new virtual machine ...................................................................................................................................... 21
Edit the virtual machine settings................................................................................................................................. 22
Boot from a CD or DVD ISO file ................................................................................................................................. 22
Install Windows 10 Enterprise x64 UEFI .................................................................................................................... 22
Connect a USB drive to VMware Workstation..........................................................................................................22
Using Hyper-V......................................................................................................................................................................23
Enable Hyper-V Manager on Windows 10..................................................................................................................23
Install Windows 10 Enterprise x64 UEFI..................................................................................................................... 23
Connect the physical system hosts' hard drive and USB to the virtual machine..................................................23
Boot from a CD or DVD ISO file ................................................................................................................................. 24
Using the VMware Player...................................................................................................................................................24
Create a new virtual machine ..................................................................................................................................... 24
Edit the virtual machine settings................................................................................................................................. 24
Boot from a CD or DVD ISO file ................................................................................................................................. 25
Connect a USB drive to VMware Player.................................................................................................................... 25
B Glossary ................................................................................................................................... 32
4 Contents
1
Introduction
ImageAssist is a tool set that enables you to use Dell's Imaging services or ProDeploy to quickly create and maintain a custom cross-
platform, ready-to-deploy Microsoft Windows image. Depending on your requirement, you can choose to install one of the following
ImageAssist tools:
• ImageAssist Dynamic
• ImageAssist Static
Topics:
• ImageAssist Dynamic
• ImageAssist Static
• Choosing between ImageAssist Static and ImageAssist Dynamic
• Key features
• Supported operating systems and recommended frameworks
ImageAssist Dynamic
The ImageAssist Dynamic tool enables you to capture a custom cross-platform, ready-to-deploy Microsoft Windows image during the
image build process. The image that is created by using the ImageAssist Dynamic tool works on all current and future Dell business line of
systems such as Dell OptiPlex, Dell Latitude, and Dell Precision. The images are also supported on certain Dell XPS, Dell Vostro, and Dell
Venue Pro systems.
By default, in your Dell imaged laptops, necessary drivers, and your image are already installed from the factory. The ImageAssist Dynamic
tool also enables a single restore image to work across multiple Dell models locally in your environment.
ImageAssist Static
The ImageAssist Static tool enables you to capture a Microsoft Windows image for a single platform. When using ImageAssist Static, you
must create multiple images to support multiple system types.
The image that is captured by using ImageAssist Static does not update drivers, install drivers, or modify settings within the captured
static image.
NOTE: As a customer, you own responsibility for image content and testing of captured images.
NOTE: Some partition sizes or orders may be changed to work with the Dell factory process or to adhere to Microsoft
guidelines.
NOTE: For more information about ImageAssist Static, see the ImageAssist Static User's Guide for Single Platform at
Dell.com/ServiceabilityTools.
Introduction 5
Features ImageAssist Dynamic ImageAssist Static
Fast and easy
Manages drivers and its updates on the new and future Dell
business line of systems
Allows for local restore of your custom image
Creates a single restore USB drive for use locally across multiple
systems
Designed to be run after you have completed customizing your
computer
Used before and during your image build and customization
Key features
ImageAssist Dynamic enables you to:
• Reduce the number of base images that you need to manage
• Reduce the time required to transition to new systems
• Provide a single image for factory installation of new systems and for refreshing existing systems within your environment
NOTE: For the latest ImageAssist supported system models, see the system models that are listed in the Dell Family
Driver Packs page at Dell.com/FamilyPacks.
NOTE: For information about legacy/MBR, UEFI/GPT, NVMe solid-state drives, and the Intel Chipset, go to Dell.com/
NVMe-support.
6 Introduction
2
Choosing your build base
NOTE: Even though you can use a physical system as your build base, Dell recommends that you use a virtual machine
(VM) as your build base.
NOTE: For more information about installing and configuring various VM technologies on a client system, see the
product documentation or consult your IT team.
Installation prerequisites
Do not install any other drivers throughout the process of creating your image (including drivers and driver updates available from
Windows Update).
Also, ensure that you do not install any of the following applications on your image before configuring your system. However, these
applications can be installed post system configuration.
NOTE: If you install any of the following applications on your image, the image may not be processed successfully at the
Dell factory. In this scenario, you may be required to resubmit a compliant image.
• Any type of remote control software that installs its own video driver such as Symantec pcAnywhere and Netop
• Modem dialing software that requires previously configured Dial-Up Networking (DUNS) connections
• Authentic, Energetic, Reflective, and Open (AERO) should be disabled on the build base
Steps
1. Right-click the ImageAssist installer package (.zip) and click Extract All.
The Select the Destination and Extract Files window is displayed.
2. Select a folder for extracting the installer files and click Extract.
3. Browse to the folder where you extracted the files.
4. Double-click the Installer.exe file.
The User Account Control dialog box is displayed.
5. Click Yes.
The ImageAssist — End User License Agreement page is displayed.
6. Click I Agree and then click Next.
The Installation Type? page is displayed.
7. To capture a Microsoft Windows image for multiple platforms, select ImageAssist Dynamic - (Recommended).
NOTE: To capture a Microsoft Windows image for single platform, see the ImageAssist Static User's Guide for Single
Platform at Dell.com/ServiceabilityTools.
8. The default install path for ImageAssist is C:\Program Files\Dell. If you want to install ImageAssist on any other location, click
Browse and select a folder.
NOTE: Ensure that Check for Updates? and Launch tool after install? options are selected.
9. Click Install.
The installation of ImageAssist is initiated. After the installation is complete, the ImageAssist Dynamic user interface is displayed. An
ImageAssist shortcut icon is also created on the desktop.
Topics:
• Guide Me
• Defaults
• Direct Tool Links
Guide Me
If you are new to ImageAssist, it is recommended that you use the Guide Me path.
The Guide Me path guides you through each step of the image creation process and also provides details about each step.
Defaults
The Defaults path helps you create an image by using preconfigured default selections. You can also review the selections and make
changes, if necessary.
NOTE: Ensure that you run the validation checker before creating your image.
Fields Description
Name and Organization Imports the values from the registry or allows you to enter new
values.
Product Key The key used to install and enable Windows.
Language Settings Allows you to select the primary language settings of the operating
system.
Architecture Type Allows you to select the type of architecture (x64 [64-bit] or x86
[32-bit]).
Time Zone Allows you to select the time zone.
Workgroup or Domain Allows you to specify a workgroup or domain.
Computer Name Allows you to create a computer name.
Administrator Password Allows you to specify the administrator password required for
autologon.
User Account Creation Allows you to create additional user accounts.
System Restore Allows you to disable the system restore process.
Local System Administrator Account Allows you to enable the Local System Administrator Accounts and
copy the profile of the Administrator to the default user profile.
User Account Control (UAC) Allows you to select different User Account Control attributes.
Additional Synchronous Commands Allows you to add commands that automatically run synchronously at
the end of the setup process.
First Logon Commands Allows you to configure Windows to automatically run a command
the first time a user logs in.
NOTE: The Unattend XML Creator does not contain all the settings available in the Windows System Image Manager. If
you require additional settings that are not available in the Unattend XML Creator, open the Unattend.XML in the
Windows System Image Manager and configure any required additional settings.
NOTE: Ensure that you validate and test your Unattend.XML file before submitting your completed image to Dell.
NOTE:
• For more information about deploying Windows 7, see the documentation in the Windows 7 Windows Automated
Install Kit (WAIK).
• For more information about deploying Windows 8.1, see the documentation in the Windows 8.1 Assessment and
Deployment Kit (ADK).
• For more information about deploying Windows 10, see the documentation in the Windows 10 ADK.
When you click Build Unattend.XML, the Unattend.XML file is saved at %SYSTEMDRIVE%\Windows\Panther\Unattend.XML.
For more information about the Unattended installation settings, see https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/customize/
desktop/unattend/.
NOTE: Ensure that you run the validation checker before creating your image.
The most common build errors that you may encounter are:
• Installed device drivers
• Operating system rearm limits
• Configured encryption software
• Errors in the Unattend.XML file
NOTE: If you are using a physical system as your build base and if you are using Windows 10 operating system,
disconnect the network cable and/or disable the wireless device on the system. This enables you to prevent drivers
from repeatedly reinstalling during the validation check.
The Validation Checker:
• Validates the list of items in the Installation prerequisites.
• Checks the following sections of the operating system:
• Registry
• Services
• Files
• Rearm
• Software
• Drivers
• Policy
• Unattend.xml file
• Checks for existence of the Unattend.XML file in C:\Windows\Panther directory. The Unattend.XML file is also checked for the
existence of the required Unattend.XML entries in the Generalize Section. If the entries do not exist, they are automatically added to
the Unattend.XML.
NOTE: Do not edit the registry, log file, or file location where the Validation Checker is validating. This may cause
rejection of your image and may result in significant delays in your ImageAssist project.
WIM Splitter
The WIM Splitter enables you to split the WIM files into smaller SWM files. If your WIM file size is too large to store on a FAT32 USB drive,
you can split the WIM file so that it can be stored on the USB drive.
Steps
1. On the ImageAssist Getting Started tab, click Guide Me.
2. On the Configure tab, do one of the following:
• To enable ImageAssist to create a sysprep answer file, click Run Unattend XML Creator.
• To import your own sysprep answer file, click Import Unattend.XML file.
NOTE: If you choose to import the Unattend.XMl file manually, you must test the settings. ImageAssist Dynamic
will not perform any further validation on the file.
3. Click Next.
4. On the Capture tab, select Run Auto Capture and click Next.
5. On the Test tab, select Create Bootable USB Drive if you want to create a bootable ImageAssist USB drive and click Next.
6. On the Software tab, select Install SupportAssist, if you want to include SupportAssist in your image.
Dell SupportAssist automates support from Dell by proactively identifying hardware issues on Dell laptops, desktops, and tablets. Dell
SupportAssist is recommended for devices with an active ProSupport or ProSupport Plus entitlement.
NOTE: You can install SupportAssist option only on Windows 7, 8.1, or 10 operating systems. After installing
SupportAssist, you must configure SupportAssist. For more information about configuring SupportAssist, see
Dell.com/SupportAssistDeployment.
NOTE: Dell ImageAssist version 8.7 does not support the installation of SupportAssist.
7. On the Summary tab, review and change the selections, if necessary.
8. Click Run Selections.
The USB Drive Creator page is displayed. If a USB drive is not connected to the system, a message is displayed prompting you to
connect a USB drive.
9. Connect the USB drive and click Rescan.
10. From the Selected Disk Name list, select a USB drive.
NOTE: The Selected Disk Size field is detected automatically.
11. From the Disk Format list, select one of the following based on the preferred boot method:
• FAT32 — To boot to UEFI or UEFI BIOS.
• NTFS — To boot to Legacy or Legacy BIOS.
A warning message is displayed stating that the selected USB drive will be formatted.
12. Click OK.
The bootable ImageAssist USB drive is created and a confirmation message is displayed.
13. Remove the USB drive and then click OK.
The Unattend XML Creator page is displayed.
14. On the Unattend XML Creator page, review and change the selections, if necessary.
15. Click Build Unattend XML.
• A validation check is started.
• After the validation check is complete, the Auto Capture process is started.
• After the Auto Capture process is complete, the system is restarted and the Capture Tool page is displayed.
16. On the Capture Tool page, review and change the selections, if necessary.
NOTE: Dell ImageAssist version 8.7 does not support the installation of SupportAssist.
3. Click Run Selections.
If you had selected to create a bootable ImageAssist USB drive, the USB Drive Creator page is displayed. Follow the instructions on
the screen to create the bootable ImageAssist USB drive. If a USB drive is not connected to the system, a message is displayed
prompting you to connect a USB drive. After the USB drive is created, the Unattend XML Creator page is displayed.
4. On the Unattend XML Creator page, review and change the selections, if necessary.
5. Click Build Unattend XML.
• A validation check is started.
• After the validation check is complete, the Auto Capture process is started.
• After the Auto Capture process is complete, the system is restarted and the Capture Tool page is displayed.
6. On the Capture Tool page, review and change the selections, if necessary.
7. Click Capture or wait until the capture process starts automatically.
A dialog box is displayed stating that the capture process is complete.
8. Click Shutdown to turn off the system.
NOTE: The captured Windows image, Dell_Captured_Image.wim, is saved in the root directory of the Windows
partition.
• For Multiple Activation Key (MAK) licensing, you must enter a product key.
• For Original Equipment Manufacturer (OEM) licensing, Dell OEM media is required for Windows 7 and 8.1. For
Windows 10, you must use Dell OEM media or Microsoft installation media created with the Microsoft Windows
10 Media Creation Tool. A product key is not required for OEM licensing.
• For Key Management Server (KMS) licensing, you must have a Key Management Server at your location. A
product key is not required for KMS licensing.
5. In the Language Settings section, select a language.
6. In the Architecture Type section, select the architecture type for the destination system.
7. In the Time Zone section, select a time zone for the destination systems.
8. In the Workgroup or Domain section, select Workgroup or Domain.
NOTE: If you select Domain, you are prompted to enter the username and password of your domain.
9. In the Computer Name section, assign a name to the destination system.
10. In the Administrator Password section, specify a password for the administrator account on all destination systems.
11. In the User Account Creation section, select Prompt end user to create a local admin account and set password if you want
to create a local admin account.
12. In the System Restore section, select DISABLE System Restore if you want to disable the system restore feature on the
destination systems.
13. In the User Account Control section, select an appropriate option.
14. In the Additional Synchronous Commands section, add commands that you want to automatically run synchronously at the end of
the setup process.
15. In the First Logon Commands section, add commands to configure Windows to automatically run a command the first time a user
logs in.
16. Click Build Unattend XML.
The Unattend.XML file is created and saved at the following location: %SYSTEMDRIVE%\Windows\Panther.
Next steps
After the system restarts, the Validation Checker runs automatically to ensure that the verification is successful.
Steps
1. On the ImageAssist Getting Started tab, click Direct Tool Links.
NOTE: In a virtual environment, you can take a snapshot of the virtual machine instead of creating a backup image.
Steps
1. Boot to the ImageAssist Dynamic USB drive.
Restore an image
Steps
1. Boot to the ImageAssist Dynamic USB drive.
NOTE: If you want to restore the image to multiple systems, you can add the applicable driver package files to
Dell_Driver_Packs_Local folder. Ensure that you do not unzip the driver packages.
6. If you want to manually select the driver package files, click Browse, select the driver package files, and then click OK.
7. To check the supported models for the driver package, select the driver package, and then click Check Supported Models.
The Selected Models window is displayed.
8. Click Add Selected and then click Finished.
9. Click Restore.
When the image is restored, a confirmation dialog box is displayed.
10. On the Restore Complete dialog box, perform one of the following:
• Click Shutdown to turn off the system.
• Click Reboot to immediately restart the restored WIM file.
• To view the summary file, browse to the location where you saved the file and select edit. You can see
information about the image, including passwords, operating system information, partitioning, bit architecture,
and so on.
Service an image
To service either the operating system or a Windows image offline:
Steps
1. Boot to the ImageAssist Dynamic USB drive.
• To service the computer's operating system, you can also open the Command Line Interface and the Task
Manager, if necessary.
• You can also mount an image that is available on a network drive or a USB drive. If the USB drive is not
connected, you can connect the USB drive and click Redetect drives to view the USB drive details.
After the image is mounted, the details of the image are displayed in the dell_temp_mount folder.
5. To select the mounted image, click Snap to Mounted WIM.
You can copy, edit, or delete files to the mounted image.
6. After you complete editing the mounted image, click Commit WIM, and then click Finish.
NOTE: If you do not click Commit WIM, all your changes are discarded.
NOTE: For more information about installing and configuring various VM technologies on a client system, see the
product documentation or consult your IT team.
Version The two most recent versions Latest The two most recent versions
* Windows 7 32-bit operating systems are not supported with UEFI in Hyper-V.
The USB drive is attached to the host. You can now copy data to and from the USB drive.
Results
NOTE: The system name is not displayed below the Hyper-V Manager title if the virtual machine is not enabled. This
happens if you have an older version of Hyper-V installed on your system. To enable Hyper-V Manager again, clear the
Hyper-V option in the Windows Features window, and restart your system. After restart, perform the preceding steps
again to enable the Hyper-V Manager.
NOTE: Hyper-V does not support the creation of bootable USB drives.
The USB drive is attached to the host. You can now copy data to and from the USB drive.
Video tutorials
You can access the following video tutorials to learn about the features of ImageAssist. To access the video tutorials, go to the Dell
TechCenter Channel.
• ImageAssist Dynamic - Introduction
• ImageAssist Dynamic - Best Practices
• Installing ImageAssist Dynamic
• Installing ImageAssist Static
• ImageAssist Static - Creating a Bootable USB Drive
• ImageAssist Static - Capture a Static Image
• ImageAssist Static - Restore a Static Image
• ImageAssist Dynamic - Validate Configuration
• ImageAssist Dynamic - Guide Me
• ImageAssist Dynamic - Create USB Drive
• ImageAssist Dynamic - Create Unattend XML
• ImageAssist Dynamic - Auto Capture Image
• ImageAssist Dynamic - USB Tools
• ImageAssist Dynamic - Capture Backup Image
• ImageAssist Dynamic - Restore Image
• ImageAssist Dynamic - Create Summary
• ImageAssist Dynamic - Service Image
• ImageAssist Dynamic - Splitting a WIM File into Multiple Files
ImageAssist support
For additional guidance on ImageAssist, contact the Dell support team by using the following details:
2. Can I use the Capture and Restore tools on a system where ImageAssist is installed?
No, the Capture and Restore tools can only be used to capture and restore WIM images on systems that do not have ImageAssist
installed. However, you can use the tools if you had used ImageAssist to capture the image in the first instance.
3. Can I use a virtual machine to build my image?
Yes, it is recommended to use a virtual machine to build an image. For more information, see ImageAssist — Best practices for building
your image in a Virtual Machine.
4. Can I use the default image that is on my computer from the Dell factory to build my image?
No, Dell factory installed operating systems are not supported by ImageAssist Dynamic. You must format the hard drive and rebuild the
image using your operating system media.
5. Can Dell Venue tablets be used as a build base?
Yes, as long as the image is used on a tablet of the same architecture.
7. When building an image, what backups should I capture along the process?
You can capture the following:
- Base — This backup is the starting point for your image. It is the operating system installed with custom profile changes. It also includes
the Windows updates (without drivers).
- Base + Apps — This backup may include multiple images or snapshots as you test certain functionality of scripts that may have to be
processed for first logon or to run synchronous commands.
- Reference/Maintenance — This backup is the image that is configured before you install ImageAssist. This snapshot can be used for
updating the image periodically.
8. What languages is the ImageAssist user interface available in?
The ImageAssist user interface is available in the following languages:
- German
- Dutch
- English
- Spanish
- French
- Italian
- Japanese
- Korean
- Brazilian Portuguese
- Chinese Simplified
- Chinese Traditional
All Microsoft operating system languages can be used with ImageAssist. However, if ImageAssist is installed on an operating system with a
language in which ImageAssist is not available, the user interface is displayed in English.
The /English switch can be used on any operating system to display the ImageAssist user interface in English.
10. Can ImageAssist be used to create an Unattend.XML file without completing the sysprep process?
Yes, using the Direct Tool Links, you can run the Unattend XML Creator.
11. How do I check if my build contains drivers or software that are not compatible with ImageAssist?
The Validation Checker verifies if your build base contains incompatible drivers or software. You can run the Validation Checker from
Direct Tool Links.
15. Are there known issues with some USB drives during restore?
Yes. It is observed that some manufacturers' drives perform poorly with read or write functionality. If you come across problems during
creation, booting, capturing, or restoring, try a different drive and/or a different USB port.
16. Can I move my user profiles to a different drive or to a different location?
No, Sysprep and DISM require your user profiles to remain in the default Windows location.
17. Can I create an ISO version of the ImageAssist USB Drive?
Yes. You can create an ISO version of the ImageAssist USB drive by using the /ISO switch from the command prompt. The ImageAssist
ISO file Dell_RESTORE_ISO_1.iso, is saved at the root of the C:\ drive.
To create the ISO file, perform the following:
1. Open the terminal emulator.
2. Open the USB Drive Creator by using the /ISO switch. For example, type C:\WINDOWS\system32>C:\Program Files\Dell
\ImageAssist\USB_Driver_Creator.exe /iso, and press Enter.
The ImageAssist ISO file Dell_RESTORE_ISO_1.iso is created and saved at the root of the C:\ drive.
19. When I boot from the USB PE key in UEFI mode, why does the display not align properly? Or why do the text boxes in
Windows PE not align properly, some text is cut off, or the window appears to be slightly skewed off to one side?
Windows PE supports the base VGA display settings. On some systems, video cards, monitors, or Windows PE may not be able to display
full resolution graphics. For additional information, see Technet.microsoft.com.
20. How do I fix the Missing Bootmgr or Invalid Partition table error which is displayed when I restored my image?
You must update the BIOS to reflect the image type you restored: MBR or UEFI. This should be automatically addressed on Latitude,
OptiPlex, and the Dell Precision systems. On Venue and XPS systems, you must manually set the BIOS to the correct type.
21. Where can I download Hyper-V?
Hyper-V is built into Windows as an optional feature. There is no Hyper-V download. For more information about how to enable Hyper-V
Manager on Windows 10, see Enable Hyper-V Manager on Windows 10.
Name Description
Image The image of a desktop or other computing device is a file
encapsulating the operating system, software, and settings
configured on the device.
Reference Build A fully configured operating system, customized for reimaging a
system.
Reference/maintenance Image When you prepare your reference build (installing an operating
system, running Windows update, configuring your desktop,
making custom changes to policies, installing and customizing
applications, favorites, shortcuts, and so on), a lot of work is
performed to get this state. Eventually, you will want to make
future changes to the state of this image, such as adding more
Windows updates, updating certain applications, and making new
policy changes. To save time from building a new image each time,
take a backup of the state it is in, before you run ImageAssist
Dynamic on that system. This image is called as the reference/
maintenance image. The reference/maintenance image is the
image that you maintain when you want to make updates to your
gold image.
Gold Image Gold image is the image that is produced at the end of the
ImageAssist Dynamic process. The image is used in the Dell factory
for shipping with dynamically updated drivers. It is also used to
reimage your systems on-site using the bootable USB drive
created by ImageAssist Dynamic.
Auto Capture ImageAssist Dynamic provides a feature that automatically
captures a WIM image of the system state. The Auto Capture tool
can be used either to capture the gold image or the reference/
maintenance image. ImageAssist Dynamic also provides a restore
tool for restoring images.
Unattend.XML The Unattend file is an XML-based file that contains setting
definitions and values to use during Windows Setup. In this file, you
specify various setup options, including time zone, default
language, domain-specific settings, the product key to apply,
organization name, and computer name. You can also specify
values that apply to the Windows installation, such as scripts that
you want to run at first logon and how many times to autologon as
the local administrator.
32 Glossary