Antico Double Seal

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Double Mechanical Seals - the solution for Organic Compounds

Why Double Mechanical Seals?


ANTICO KNS Series - lined pumps are used for pumping liquids
posing environmental and health hazards typically used in
chemical and pharmaceutical industries. In such applications,
conventional single mechanical seals are not recommended
since liquids handled are highly toxic, hazardous and are at
elevated temperatures.
In such services, double mechanical seals with a pressurised
thermosyphon pot circulating a barrier fluid are used. The barrier
fluid recirculates through the seal by heat convection generated
as the pump shaft rotates through the seal. The barrier fluid in the
pot is forced into the seal through the bottom line as the hot barrier
fluid leaves the seal through the top line back into the pot. This
arrangement will allow the seal to vent and ensure that the
passages are full of fluid.
The pot has a cooling coil which needs to be connected to chilled
water allowing barrier fluid to cool before re-entering the seal. The
pot is pressurised with the help of an inert gas like nitrogen. Our Flowserve double ROTT seal
pump seal design has a built-in pumping ring to enhance
convection. This pumping arrangement is very necessary
whenever oil is used as the barrier fluid because of oil's low
specific heat and poor conductivity. Water is one of the best barrier
fluid because of its high specific heat and good conductivity.

There are several advantages of using double seal over the single
seal arrangement. The thermosyphon pot feeding the double seal
is maintained at higher pressure than the stuffing box so if either
seal fails, the barrier fluid would leak instead of the pumped fluid.
Single seal failures allow pumped fluids to leak out in the
atmosphere. Double seals can have five times the life of a single
seal in severe environments. Also, the metal inner seal parts are
never exposed to the process media so; toxic, hazardous and
corrosive liquids are easily sealed without a need for expensive
metallurgy.

The following will give an idea of approximate leakage rate for


various sealing arrangements:

Gland Packing >1000 ppm


Single Mechanical Seal 10 - 1000 ppm
Double Mechanical Seal <10 ppm
Sealless 0 ppm

Seal Type ROTT


Make Flowserve
Inboard Seal SiC / SiC
Outboard Seal SiC / Carbon
Shaft Packing PTFE / FFKM API Plan 53 -
Thermosyplon Pot / Cooling coil SS316 pressurised thermosyphon pot
DB - Vol 1 - 11/2008 - 0.5K

Anticorrosive Equipment Pvt Ltd


15, Hind Service Industries, 2nd Floor,
Off V. S. Road, Shivaji Park, Mumbai - 400 028, India
Phone : +91 22 2446 6496, 2446 8340, 2445 3501
Fax : +91 22 2444 9271
[email protected] www.anticopumps.co.in

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