JIM 411 Assignment 1 2019 PDF

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PUSAT PENGAJIAN PENDIDIKAN JARAK JAUH

UNIVERSITI SAINS MALAYSIA


ACADEMIC SESSION 2019/2020

JIM 411 – Introductory Analysis


Assignment 1

Answer all the questions.

1. The positive part of an  ∈  is defined by


|| + 
 ≔
2
and the negative part by
|| − 
 ≔
2

(a) Prove that  =  −  and || =  +  .


(b) Prove that
 ≥0
 =
0 <0
and
0 ≥0
 =
−  < 0
[textbook, page 14]

2. Find the infimum and supremum of the set



 = [2, ∞) ∪   for  ∈ 
+1

3. Prove that √2 is not a rational number.

4. Suppose that ! is a sequence of real numbers that converges to 1 as  → ∞. Use the


formal definition of the limit of a sequence to prove that the following limit exists.
#$% &
→ ' − 2 as  → ∞.
$%
[textbook, page 45]

5. Give a counterexample to show that the following statement is false.


If ( ! ) is Cauchy and (*! ) is bounded, then ( ! *! ) is Cauchy.
[textbook, page 60]
6. Use definition to prove that the following limit exists.
/ 4
lim sin23 $ 5 = 0
$→.
[textbook, page 74]

7. Suppose that 6:  →  satisfies 68 + *) = 68 ) + 68*) for each , * ∈ . Show that


68 ) = 68 ) for all ∈  and  ∈ 9. Hence, prove that 68: ) = :68 ) for all ∈ 
and : ∈ ;.
[textbook, page 91]

8. Let 6: < → = and > is positive such that |68) − 68?)| ≤ >| − ?| for , ? ∈ <. Show
that 6 is uniformly continuous on <.

-ooOoo-

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