16M3

Motor Grader

Engine Moldboard
Model Cat® C13 ACERT™ Width 4.9 m 16 ft
Emissions U.S. EPA Tier 4 Final/EU Stage IV/ Weight
Japan 2014 (Tier 4 Final) Operating Weight, Typically Equipped 32 411 kg 71,454 lb
Tier 3/Stage IIIA/Japan 2006 (Tier 3)
Equivalent Emission Standards –
depending on emission standards
of specific country
Tier 2/Stage II/Japan 2001 (Tier 2)
Equivalent Emission Standards –
depending on emission standards
of specific country
Base Power (1st gear) – Net 216 kW 290 hp
Optimized VHP Range – Net 216-259 kW 290-348 hp
Introduction
Enabling you to build and maintain
haul roads to maximize mine-site
productivity and lower your owning
and operating cost.

Contents
Structures and Drawbar-Circle-Moldboard.....4

Engine ...................................................................6

Emission Technology ..........................................7

Power Train ..........................................................8

Operator Station................................................10

Hydraulics ..........................................................12

Integrated Technologies ..................................13

Safety ..................................................................14

Serviceability .....................................................16

Work Tools and Attachments ..........................18

Sustainability .....................................................19

Customer Support .............................................19

Specifications ....................................................20

Standard Equipment .........................................24

Optional Equipment...........................................26

Notes...................................................................27

2
Good road conditions are key to extending truck life, reducing maintenance, lowering
fuel costs and reducing tire damage. As a result, cycle times are improved and more ore
is produced at a lower cost.

The 16M3 includes features that optimize operating cost reduction, uptime and
performance improvements as well as enhanced safety for your mining operations.
3
Structures and Drawbar-Circle-Moldboard
Engineered for maximum production and service life.

4
Structure Strength – Built to Last
The 16M3’s design to the front frame, hitch area and rear frame provides
performance and durability in heavy duty applications.
• Front Frame Structure – Continuous top and bottom plate construction
provides consistency and strength. The Center Shift Section is made
of heavy duty steel casting which improves stress distribution to this
high load area of the mainframe for enhanced durability.
• Rear Frame Structure – Is lengthened to provide easy service access
to components in the engine enclosure as well as to improve machine
balance. It also utilizes two bumper castings and thick hitch plates for
improved durability. A mechanical locking pin prevents frame articulation
to ensure safety when servicing or transporting the machine.

Optimized Machine Balance

The 16M3 is designed to optimize machine balance and performance at
your site. With optimized combination of weight and balance the 16M3
delivers improved traction and the ability to keep ground speed especially
when carrying a large load on the board. Operators will find that the
machine will be able to take corners better with improved turning.

Easy Maintenance for More Uptime

A series of shims, patented top-adjust wear strips and wear inserts
are easy to add or replace. This keeps drawbar-circle-moldboard
components factory-tight for higher quality work, and saves you service
time and costs. An adjustable circle drive reduces service time and
reduces wear by keeping components tight.

5
Engine
Consistent power and reliability for
maximum productivity.

Engine
The Cat C13 engine with ACERT Technology gives you the
performance to maintain consistent grading speeds for
maximum productivity. Superior torque and lugging capability
pulls through sudden, short-term load increases.

Standard optimized variable horse power (VHP) is designed

to provide the ideal amount of power in all gears to efficiently
perform diverse motor grader applications while protecting
structure and drive train components.

Engine Economy (ECO) Mode

ECO Mode improves fuel economy by reducing high idle engine speed
while maintaining machine power. ECO Mode controls the high engine
idle speed (capped at 1,900 rpm in working gears) to ensure the engine
is performing as efficiently as possible with respect to fuel consumption.

ECO Mode could provide significant fuel consumption savings

especially in operations that are typically run at light to moderate
loads, high idle and gear usage between 3R to 5F.

Consistent Power to the Ground

This standard, automatically enabled feature changes the engine
power levels in real-time to offset cooling fan losses, resulting in
consistent power to the ground independent of ambient temperatures
and machine workloads. As a result the operator will get the best
performance from the machine all the time.

6
 Emission Technology
Providing you reliable, integrated solutions.

Emission Regulations
Emissions reduction technology on the 16M3 Motor Grader is
designed to be transparent, with no action required from the
operator. It delivers the same power and torque needed for
optimal performance. The C13 ACERT engine variation with
Tier 4 Final/EU Stage IV/Japan 2014 (Tier 4 Final) emission
standards includes:
• Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF)
The Diesel Particulate Filter can provide a particulate
reduction of greater than 90%. It filters soot from the
exhaust. Soot is then removed through the regeneration
process automatically or manually.
• Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR)
The Selective Catalytic Reduction system can provide
a NOx reduction of greater than 90%. SCR operation is
transparent to the operator during operation. The urea
solution, Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF), is pumped from the
DEF tank and is sprayed into the exhaust stream. The DEF
reacts with the SCR catalyst to reduce NOx.
• Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF)
Diesel Exhaust Fluid is a liquid that is injected into the
exhaust system of engines equipped with Selective Catalytic
Reduction (SCR) systems. Diesel Exhaust Fluid that meets
ISO 22241 specifications is required.
• Ground Level Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) Fill
16M3 DEF fill allows the DEF tank to be filled from ground
level. This removes the burden of climbing onto and off of
the machine to fill the DEF tank and allows the DEF tank
to be filled at the same time the fuel tank is being filled.

7
Power Train
We designed the 16M3 to give you efficiency and longevity in your most
demanding applications.
• Standard Automatic Differential Lock unlocks the differential during a turn and
re-locks when straight for easier operation and improved power train protection.
• Advanced Productivity Electronic Control System (APECS) transmission
is a key contributor to improved speed shift performance in the 16M3.
The operator will notice enhanced comfort during shifting resulting in
an increased level of operator productivity.
• Eight forward and six reverse gears are specifically designed to give you
a wide operating range for maximum productivity.
• Engine Over-Speed Protection prevents downshifting until an acceptable
safe travel speed has been established.

Front and Rear Axles

The sealed spindle keeps front axle bearings lubricated and protected from
contaminants. The Cat “Live Spindle” design places the larger tapered roller
bearing on the outside, where the load is greater, extending bearing life.

A bolt-on modular rear axle improves serviceability and contamination control

with easy access to differential components.

Hydraulic Brakes
Additional brake capacity is achieved by increased brake disc diameter and
piston area resulting in increased dynamic brake torque.

Manual standard brake wear indicator allows brake wear to be measured

during maintenance work without removal of the brake pods and supports
better maintenance planning.

8
 Power Train
Maximum power to the ground.

Front axle steering cylinder has been designed to enhance durability

and hydraulic hoses have been routed to improve reliability.

An optional front guard is available to help protect the front axle from

rocks or other debris that could damage the axle or its components.

9
Operator Station
Designed for your comfort, convenience,
and productivity.

Ease of Operation
Two electro-hydraulic joysticks require up to 78% less hand and wrist
movement than conventional lever controls for greatly enhanced operator
comfort and efficiency. The intuitive control pattern allows both new and
experienced operators to quickly become productive. Electronically
adjustable control pods help position joysticks for optimal comfort,
visibility and proper operation.

With the touch of a button, the articulation return-to-center feature

automatically returns the machine to a straight frame position from
any angle.

You can choose the blade lift modulation mode that best fits your
application or operating style: Fine, Normal or Coarse.

Electronic throttle control provides easy, precise and consistent throttle

operation. An automatic/manual mode switch offers flexibility for different
applications and operator preferences.

10
Visibility
Good visibility is key to your safety and efficiency. The large windows and
enhanced design of the rear frame provides exceptional visibility and additional
clearance between moldboard and rear tires. A standard rear vision camera is
available to enhance your sight lines to the rear of the machine.

Comfort and Control

Experience the most spacious, comfortable cab in the industry. Revolutionary
joystick controls replace levers, so hand and arm movement is reduced by 78%,
helping to reduce operator fatigue.

The multi-color/touch screen Information Display is the operator’s gateway

to monitoring machine performance, a convenient way of modifying machine
parameters to tailor performance to the current task and access the service
information for initial troubleshooting.

The keypad allows activation and deactivation of different functions in the machine
with one touch and indicates whether a function is active or not through light
emitting diode (LED) lights.

Standard Cat Comfort Series suspension seat has six way adjustment control for
optimal support and comfort. Seat side bolsters restrain side-to-side movement,
especially when working on side slopes. Multiple isolation mounts significantly
reduce sound and vibration for a more relaxed work environment. Optional heated
and ventilated seat provides enhanced comfort for operators in extreme
weather conditions.

The high capacity Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning (HVAC) system
dehumidifies and pressurizes the cab, circulates fresh air, seals out dust and
keeps windows clear.

Additional storage space for common used cabin items is included inside the cab.

Optional Bluetooth and satellite radio are available.

11
Hydraulics
Advanced machine controls with precise
and predictable movements.

Load Sensing Hydraulics (PPPC)

A proven load-sensing system and advanced Proportional
Priority Pressure-Compensating (PPPC) electro-hydraulic
valves give you superior implement control and enhanced
machine performance. Continuously matching hydraulic
flow/pressure to power demands creates less heat and
reduces power consumption.

• Consistent, Predictable Movement – PPPC valves have different

flow rates for the head and rod ends of the cylinder, so you
can count on consistent, predictable implement response.
• Balanced Flow – Hydraulic flow is proportioned to give you
confidence that all implements will operate simultaneously
without slowing the engine or speed of some implements.

Blade Float
Allows the blade to move freely under its own weight. By floating both
cylinders, the blade can follow the contours of the haul road. Floating only one
cylinder permits the toe of the blade to follow a hard surface while the operator
controls the slope with the other lift cylinder. An optional Variable Down Pressure
feature allows you to select the amount of down force when the blade is in
float. This helps you extend cutting edge life and is effective for removing snow
and mud from a road surface.

Independent Oil Supply

Large, separate hydraulic oil supplies prevent cross-contamination and provide
proper oil cooling, which reduces heat build-up and extends component life.
Cat XT™ hose allows high pressures for maximum power and reduced downtime.

12
 Integrated Technologies
Monitor, manage, and enhance
job site operations.

Cat Product Link™ Elite

Product Link is deeply integrated into your machine, helping you take the guesswork out of equipment management. Easy access to
timely information like machine location, hours, fuel usage, idle time and event codes via the online VisionLink® user interface can help
you effectively manage your fleet and lower operating costs.

Product Link licensing not available in all areas. Please consult your Cat dealer for availability.

Cat Grade Control

Cat Grade Control Cross Slope is a standard, fully integrated, factory installed grade control system that helps your operator more
easily maintain desired cross slope by automatically controlling one side of the blade. The system is job-ready from day one, and
scalable for the future with AccuGrade™ upgrade kits that provide additional 2D and/or 3D control features.

Cat MineStar™ System

Cat MineStar helps you manage everything from material tracking to sophisticated real-time fleet management, machine health
systems, autonomous equipment systems and more. The capability sets – Fleet, Terrain, Detect, Health and Command – can be used
in combination or individually to allow your operation the flexibility and scalability it needs to be more productive, efficient and safe.

For more information visit cat.com

13
Safety
Focused on keeping everyone safe.

Access Platform – Optional

The access platform provides a full second access path to the
engine compartment and cab of the machine. This arrangement
includes ladder, walkways, handrails and access to the cab
from both the left and right side of the machine.

Service Access Platform – Optional

This service access configuration provides ladders, walkways
and handrails for enhanced fall protection access to the
engine compartment from both sides of the machine. In this
type of configuration the operator accesses the cab through
the regular ladders installed to the sides of the cab.

Access to Tandem
Two strategically placed grab handles and a non-slip step are
provided on the back right side of the engine compartment of
the 16M3 for access to tandem walkways, particularly when
fenders are installed.

14
Speed Sensitive Steering
Makes steering less sensitive as ground speed increases for
greater operator confidence and control.

Secondary Steering System

Automatically engages an electric hydraulic pump in case of a drop
in steering pressure so the operator can safely steer the machine
to a stop.

Light Emitting Diode (LED) Enclosure Service

Lights – Optional
The enclosure lights provide better visibility to field technicians
for machine services and maintenance as well as operator’s walk
around performed at night. A set of two LED 4×4 lights are offered
as an optional feature in the interior of the engine compartment
of the 16M3.

Seat Belt Indication

Provides visual and audible alert to the operator when the seat belt is
not used, codes generated are recorded in VisionLink or VIMS™ PC.
Additionally, the machine is pre-wired so customer will be able to
easily install a beacon on top of the cab which will serve as an
external indicator of the seat belt usage.

Fire Suppression Ready System – Optional

Provides the 16M3 with the required provisions and brackets to
mount a fire suppression system. It allows the customer to install
a fire suppression system faster without compromising other
machine components.

Other Standard Safety Features

• Rearview camera
• Operator not present monitoring system
• Hydraulic lockout
• Laminated front window glass
• Ground-level electrical disconnect switch
• Ground-level engine shutoff switch
• Glare reducing paint for night operation

15
Serviceability
Reduce service time to increase your uptime.

High mechanical availability is one of your top concerns. The 16M3

helps increase uptime by making our machine easier to repair and
maintain. Major components are modular in design, so most can
be removed and reinstalled without disturbing other components.

16
Fluid Level Monitoring Strategy
Helps prevent critical components from damage when low fluid levels are
present. All information is available via the Information Display within the cab,
and diagnostic codes are logged.
• Ok-to-Start strategy provides electronic fluid level verification at startup
on the coolant, engine and hydraulic oil.
• Critically Low Fluid Level Monitoring System monitors the coolant, engine oil,
hydraulic fluid and trans-axle oil during regular operation.

Long Life Service Intervals

Key service intervals*:
• 2× engine air filter life.
• 1,000 hours for hydraulic main and pilot filters as well as the transmission filter.
• 2,000 hours for transmission and rear axle.

*When S∙O∙SSM sampling and Cat branded filters are used.

Modular Cooling Package

The modular cooling package makes for simple removal and installation of
components on the cooling system which reduces service time. The radiator
also uses a bar plate design which is durable, rugged, and able to handle the
most demanding applications. Additionally, clean out access doors provide
easy clean out of the cores as needed.

Serviceability Enhancements
• French style engine enclosure doors – without post
• Easy access to the engine valve cover and injectors
• Optimized filter and S∙O∙S port placement
• Rear axle modular design
• Metallic fuel and shunt tanks
• Brake wear indication
• Gen 2 Electro-Hydraulic (EH) steering – optimized warning strategy
• In-chassis – final drive removal
• Transmission and axle – cold and hot dipstick fluid marks
• Platform door for ground level access to cab air filter
• Electronic Technician (Cat ET)
• VIMS – optimizes machine availability and component life
• Automatic lubrication system – optional

17
Work Tools and Attachments
Provide flexibility to match the machine to your job.

Moldboard Options
A 4.9 m (16 ft) moldboard is standard on the 16M3.

Ground Engaging Tools (GET)

A variety of tools are available from Cat Work Tools, including cutting edges, grader bits and
end bits, all designed for maximum service life and productivity.

Rear Ripper/Scarifier
Made to penetrate tough material fast and rip thoroughly for easier movement with the moldboard.
The ripper includes three shanks with the ability to add four more for additional versatility.

18
Sustainability
Thinking generations ahead.

Sustainable Development for Caterpillar means leveraging technology

and innovation to increase efficiency and productivity with less impact
on the environment. This helps customers by enabling their businesses
to become more productive by providing products, services and
solutions that use resources more efficiently. The new 16M3 offers
a number of sustainable benefits:
• Fuel saving features like Engine Economy (ECO) Mode help decrease
overall fuel consumption.
• Major components on Cat Motor Graders are designed to be rebuilt.
Customer Support

The Cat Certified Rebuild program conserves natural resources by Your Cat dealer knows
delivering a cost effective second and even third life for our machines. how to keep your mining
• Standard Cat Grade Control Cross Slope improves operator
productivity, as well as saving fuel and wear and tear on the machine. machines moving.
The need for grade checking crews on the ground is eliminated which From helping you choose the right machine to
increases site safety. knowledgeable ongoing support, Cat dealers provide
you with unmatched sales and service.
• Preventive maintenance programs and guaranteed
maintenance contracts.
• Best-in-class parts availability.
• Operator training to help boost your profits.
• Genuine Cat Remanufactured parts.

19
16M3 Motor Grader Specifications

Engine
Variable Power Tier 4 Final/Stage IV/Japan 2014
Engine Model Cat C13 ACERT VHP (Tier 4 Final), Tier 3/Stage IIIA/Japan 2006 (Tier 3)
Base Power (1st gear) – Net 216 kW 290 hp or Tier 2/Stage II/Japan 2001 (Tier 2)
Base Power (1st gear) – Net (metric) 294 hp Gear Net kW Net HP Metric HP
VHP Range – Net 216-259 kW 290-348 hp Forward
VHP Range – Net (metric) 294-353 hp 1st 216 290 294
Displacement 12.5 L 763 in3 2nd 216 290 294
Bore 130 mm 5.1 in 3rd 222 298 302
Stroke 157 mm 6.2 in 4th 227 304 309
Torque Rise 5th 232 311 315
Tier 4/Stage IV/Japan 2014 (Tier 4) 43% 6th 239 320 325
Tier 3/Stage IIIA/Japan 2006 39% 7th 244 328 332
(Tier 3) Equivalent
8th 259 348 353
Tier 2/Stage II/Japan 2001 (Tier 2) 39%
Reverse
Equivalent
1st 216 290 294
Maximum Torque ISO 9249
2nd 216 290 294
Tier 4/Stage IV/Japan 2014 (Tier 4) 1771 N∙m 1,306 lbf-ft
3rd–6th 222 298 302
Tier 3/Stage IIIA/Japan 2006 1721 N∙m 1,270 lbf-ft
(Tier 3) Equivalent
Power Train

Tier 2/Stage II/Japan 2001 (Tier 2) 1721 N∙m 1,270 lbf-ft

Equivalent Forward/Reverse Gears 8 Forward/6 Reverse
Speed @ Rated Power 2,000 rpm Transmission Direct drive, power shift,
Number of Cylinders 6 countershaft
Derating Altitude Brakes
Tier 4/Stage IV/Japan 2014 (Tier 4) 3810 m 12,500 ft Service Oil-actuated, oil disc
Tier 3/Stage IIIA/Japan 2006 3711 m 12,176 ft Dynamic Brake Torque per Wheel 36 701 N∙m 27,069.27 lbf-ft
(Tier 3) Equivalent Parking Spring applied,
Tier 2/Stage II/Japan 2001 (Tier 2) 3954 m 12,973 ft hydraulically released
Equivalent Secondary Oil-actuated, oil-disc
Standard – Fan Speed
Maximum 1,450 rpm Hydraulic System

Minimum 550 rpm Circuit Type Electro-hydraulic load

Standard – Ambient Capability 50° C 122° F sensing, closed center
• Notes: The 16M3 is offered with three variations of the C13 engine Pump Type Variable piston
with ACERT Technology. One meets U.S. EPA Tier 4 Final/ Pump Output* 280 L/min 74 gal/min
EU Stage IV/Japan 2014 (Tier 4 Final) emission standards and Maximum System Pressure 24 750 kPa 3,590 psi
is required for higher regulated countries. The other options are
Standby Pressure 5900 kPa 856 psi
capable of meeting Tier 2/Stage II/Japan 2001 (Tier 2) or Tier 3/
Stage IIIA/Japan 2006 (Tier 3) equivalent emission standards and • Pump output measured at 2,150 rpm.
are available for lesser or non-regulated countries, depending on
the emission standards of the specific country.
• Power as declared per ISO 14396 Tier 4 Final/Stage IV/Japan 2014
(Tier 4 Final) 272 kW (365 hp) Tier 3/Stage IIIA/Japan 2006
(Tier 3) or Tier 2/Stage II/Japan 2001 (Tier 2) equivalent emissions
standards 267 kW (359 hp) at 2,000 rpm rated speed.
• Net power is measured per ISO 9249 at rated speed of 2,000 rpm
and includes an engine equipped with fan, air cleaner, muffler and
alternator.
• On Tier 4/Stage IV/Japan 2014 (Tier 4) machines, Ultra Low
Sulfur Diesel (ULSD) and low ash oil are required.
• On Tier 4/Stage IV/Japan 2014 (Tier 4) machines, Diesel Exhaust
Fluid (DEF) that meets ISO 22241 specifications is required.

20
 16M3 Motor Grader Specifications

Operating Specifications Frame

Top Speed Circle

Forward 51.7 km/h 32.1 mph Diameter 1822 mm 71.7 in
Reverse 40.8 km/h 25.4 mph Blade Beam Thickness 50 mm 2 in
Turning Radius (outside front tires) 9.3 m 30 ft 6 in Drawbar
Steering Range – Left/Right 47.5° Height 203 mm 8 in
Articulation Angle – Left /Right 20° Width 76 mm 3 in
Forward Front Frame Structure
1st 4.5 km/h 2.8 mph Height 460 mm 18.1 in
2nd 6.1 km/h 3.8 mph Width 356 mm 14.0 in
3rd 8.9 km/h 5.5 mph Thickness 14 mm 0.6 in
4th 12.3 km/h 7.6 mph Front Axle
5th 19.0 km/h 11.8 mph Height to Center 670 mm 26.4 in
6th 25.8 km/h 16.0 mph Wheel Lean 18° Left/17° Right
7th 35.5 km/h 22.0 mph Total Oscillation per Side 35°
8th 51.7 km/h 32.1 mph
Reverse Tandems
1st 3.6 km/h 2.2 mph Height 648 mm 25.5 in
2nd 6.6 km/h 4.1 mph Width 236 mm 9.3 in
3rd 9.7 km/h 6.0 mph Sidewall Thickness
4th 15.0 km/h 9.3 mph Inner 22 mm 0.9 in
5th 28.0 km/h 17.4 mph Outer 22 mm 0.9 in
6th 40.8 km/h 25.3 mph Drive Chain Pitch 63.5 mm 2.5 in
• Calculated with no slip and 23.5 R25 L-3 tires. Wheel Axle Spacing 1841 mm 72.5 in
Tandem Oscillation
Service Refill Front Up 15°
Fuel Capacity 496 L 131 gal Front Down 25°
DEF Tank 16 L 4.2 gal
Cooling System 70 L 18.5 gal
Moldboard
Hydraulic System Width 4.9 m 16 ft
Total 146 L 38.6 gal Height 787 mm 31 in
Tank 70 L 18.5 gal Thickness 25 mm 1 in
Engine Oil 36 L 9.5 gal Arc Radius 413 mm 16.3 in
Transmission/Differential/Final Drives 98.5 L 34 gal Throat Clearance 126 mm 5 in
Tandem Housing (each) 129 L 34 gal Cutting Edge
Front Wheel Spindle Bearing Housing 0.9 L 0.24 gal Width 203 mm 8 in
Circle Drive Housing 10 L 2.6 gal Thickness 25 mm 1 in
End Bit
Width 152 mm 6 in
Thickness 19 mm 0.75 in
Blade Pull*
Base GVW 18 615 kg 41,039 lb
Maximum GVW 23 985 kg 52,878 lb
Down Force
Base GVW 13 945 kg 30,743 lb
Maximum GVW 19 895 kg 43,861 lb
• Blade pull calculated at 0.9 traction coefficient, which is equal
to ideal no-slip conditions, and Gross Machine Weight.

21
16M3 Motor Grader Specifications

Blade Range
Weights Tier 4/Stage IV/Japan 2014 (Tier 4 Final)*

Circle Centershift Gross Vehicle Weight –

Right 560 mm 22 in Typically Equipped
Left 690 mm 27.2 in Total 32 411 kg 71,454 lb
Moldboard Sideshift Front Axle 8733 kg 19,253 lb
Right 790 mm 31.1 in Rear Axle 23 678 kg 52,201 lb
Left 740 mm 29.1 in Gross Vehicle Weight – Base**
Maximum Blade Position Angle 65° Total 28 816 kg 63,528 lb
Blade Tip Range Front Axle 8134 kg 17,932 lb
Forward 40° Rear Axle 20 682 kg 45,596 lb
Backward 5° Gross Vehicle Weight –
Maximum Tested
Maximum Shoulder Reach
Outside of Tires Total 38 500 kg 84,877 lb
Right 2311 mm 91 in Front Axle 11 850 kg 26,125 lb
Left 2311 mm 91 in Rear Axle 26 650 kg 58,753 lb
Maximum Lift above Ground 400 mm 15.7 in **For machines not equipped with Tier 4 Final emission engine,
Maximum Depth of Cut 470 mm 18.5 in subtract 150 kg (331 lb) from the rear axle weight and total weight.
**Base operating weight calculated on standard machine configuration
with 23.5 R25 tires, full fuel tank operator and ROPS cab.
Ripper
Ripping Depth – Maximum 452 mm 17.8 in Standards

Ripper Shank Holders 7 ROPS/FOPS ISO 3471:2008/

Shank Holder Spacing ISO 3449:2005
Minimum 445 mm 17.5 in Steering ISO 5010:2007
Maximum 500 mm 20 in Brakes ISO 3450:2011
Penetration Force 13 749 kg 30,311 lb Sound ISO 6394:2008/
Pryout Force 19 822 kg 43,700 lb ISO 6395:2008/
Machine Length Increase, 1610 mm 63.4 in ISO 6396:2008
Beam Raised • The dynamic spectator sound power level is 109 dB(A) for
Stage IV certified configurations and 109 dB(A) for Tier 2/Stage II/
Japan 2001 (Tier 2) and Tier 3/Stage IIIA/Japan 2006 (Tier 3)
equivalent emission standard machines when measured according
to the dynamic test procedures that are specified in ISO 6395:2008.
The measurement was conducted at 70% of the maximum engine
cooling fan speed. The machine was equipped with a sound
suppression system.
• The dynamic operator sound pressure level is 71 dB(A) for
Stage IV certified configurations and 72 dB(A) for Tier 2/Stage II/
Japan 2001 (Tier 2) and Tier 3/Stage IIIA/Japan 2006 (Tier 3)
equivalent emission standard machines when measured according
to the dynamic test procedures that are specified in ISO 6396:2008.
The measurement was conducted at 70% of the maximum engine
cooling fan speed, with the cab doors and the cab windows closed.
The cab was properly installed and maintained. The machine was
equipped with a sound suppression system.

22
 16M3 Motor Grader Specifications

Dimensions

All dimensions are approximate, based on standard machine configuration with 23.5R25 tires.

1 10
9

2
8
11 3 4
12 5
13 6
7

16M3
1 Height – Top of Cab 3719 mm 146.4 in
2 Height – Front Axle Center 733 mm 28.9 in
3 Length – Between Tandem Axles 1841 mm 72.5 in
4 Length – Front Axle to Moldboard 3066 mm 120.7 in
5 Length – Front Axle to Mid Tandem 7365 mm 290 in
6 Length – Front Tire to Rear of Machine (includes tow hitch) 10 593 mm 417 in
7 Length – Counterweight to Ripper 12 051 mm 474.4 in
8 Ground Clearance at Rear Axle 396 mm 15.6 in
9 Height to Top of Cylinders 3088 mm 121.6 in
10 Height to Exhaust Stack 3557 mm 140 in
11 Width – Tire Center Lines 2703 mm 106.4 in
12 Width – Outside Rear Tires 3411 mm 134.3 in
13 Width – Outside Front Tires 3411 mm 134.3 in

Optional Tire Arrangements

Common tire options for the 16M3

Wheel Group Tires

19.5×25 MP 23.5R25 Bridgestone VKT 2 Star
19.5×25 MP 23.5R25 Bridgestone VKT 1 Star
19.5×25 MP 23.5R25 Bridgestone VJT 1 Star
19.5×25 MP 23.5R25 Michelin XHA 2 Star
19.5×25 MP 23.5R25 Michelin XLDD 2 Star L5
*Factory options may vary based on availability.

23
16M3 Standard Equipment

Standard Equipment

Standard equipment may vary. Consult your Cat dealer for details.

OPERATOR ENVIRONMENT POWER TRAIN ELECTRICAL

• Adjustable Electric Arm rest • Air cleaner, dual stage dry type radial seal • Alternator, 150 ampere, sealed
• Adjustable wrist rest with service indicator through messenger • Batteries, maintenance free, heavy duty,
• Air conditioner with heater and automatic dust ejector 1,400 CCA
• Articulation, automatic Return-to-Center • Air-to-air after cooler (ATAAC) • Breaker panel
• Centershift pin indicator • Auto Diff Lock • Electrical system, 24V
• Coat hook • Belt, serpentine, automatic tensioner • Lights: brake, reversing, roof-mounted
• Cup holder • Brake wear indication roading, stop and tail (LED), work front
• Display, digital speed and gear • Brakes, oil disc, four-wheel, hydraulic • Product Link
• Doors, left and right side with wiper • Consistent Power to ground • Starter, electric, heavy duty
• Gauges (analog) inside the cab (includes fuel, • Critically Low Fluid Level
articulation, engine coolant temp, engine Monitoring System SAFETY
rpm, and hydraulic oil temp) • Differential, lock/unlock • Alarm, back up
• Gauges, machine level • Drain, engine oil, high speed • Ground level engine shutdown
• Information display touch screen • Electronic over speed protection • Hammer (emergency exit)
• Joystick gear selection • Engine ECO Mode: Tier 4 Final/Stage IV/ • Horn, electric
• Joystick hydraulic controls for implements, Japan 2014 (Tier 4 Final) and Tier 2/ • Lockout, hydraulic implement for roading
steering, transmission Stage II/Japan 2001 (Tier 2) equivalent • Operator not present monitoring System
• Ladders, cab, left and right side emission standards
• Paint, glare reducing – top of front frame,
• Lights, left and right side lights • Engine, compression brake rear enclosure an ripper cylinders
• Lights, night time cab • Ether starting aid • Rearview camera
• Meter, hour, digital • Fuel tank, fast fill, ground level • Seat belt indicator
• Mirror, inside rearview, wide angle • Fuel-water separator • Seat belt, retractable 76 mm (3 in)
• Power port, 12V • Hydraulic Demand Fan • Secondary steering
• Radio ready, entertainment • Muffler, under hood (Tier 2/Stage II/ • Windows, laminated glass
Japan 2001 (Tier 2) and Tier 3/Stage IIIA/
• ROPS cab, sound suppressed, less than – Fixed front with intermittent wiper
Japan 2006 (Tier 3)
73 dB(A) ISO 6394 (70% fan speed) – Door with intermittent wipers (2)
• OK-to-Start
• Seat, cloth-covered, comfort air suspension • Windows: tempered
• Optimized VHP
• Storage compartments – Left and right side wipers
• Parking brake – multi disc, sealed, oil-cooled
• Throttle control, electronic – Rear with intermittent wiper
• Priming pump, fuel
• Rear axle, modular
Continued on next page
• Sediment drain, fuel tank
• Three variations of the C13 engine with
ACERT Technology. One meets U.S. EPA
Tier 4 Final/EU Stage IV/Japan 2014
(Tier 4 Final) emission standards and
is required for sale in higher regulated
countries. The other options are capable
of meeting Tier 2/Stage II/Japan 2001
(Tier 2) or Tier 3/Stage IIIA/Japan 2006
(Tier 3) equivalent emission standards and
are available for lesser or non-regulated
countries, depending on the emission
standards of the specific country.
• Transmission, 8F/6R, power shift
• VIMS no telematics

24
 16M3 Standard Equipment

Standard Equipment (Continued)

Standard equipment may vary. Consult your Cat dealer for details.

OTHER STANDARD EQUIPMENT TIRES, RIMS, AND WHEELS

• 3-Bolt blade Bracket • A partial allowance for tires on 597 mm
• AccuGrade ARO × 609.6 mm (23.5 in × 24 in) multi-piece
• Accumulators, blade lift rims is included in the base machine price
• Brake accumulators, dual certified and weight
• Cat Grade Control Cross Slope
• CD ROM Parts Book FLUIDS
• Clutch, circle drive slip • Extended Life Coolant to –35° C (–31° F)
• Cutting edges, curved DH-2 steel
– 203 mm × 25 mm (8 in × 1 in) WORK TOOLS/G.E.T.
– 19 mm (3∕4 in) mounting bolts • 4.9 m (16 ft) blade with curved cutting edge
203 mm × 25 mm (8 in × 1 in)
• Doors (four), engine compartment,
(two left, two right hand) locking
• Doors, two service, left and right side
• Drawbar – six shoe with replaceable
wear strips
• End bits, 16 mm (5∕8 in) DH-2 steel,
19 mm (3∕4 in) mounting bolts
• Fast fill fuel, 567.8 L/min (150 gpm)
• Fluid check
• Frame, articulated, with safety lock
• Hydraulics, load-sensing
• Metallic Fuel tank, 496 L (131 gal)
• Metallic DCM wear strips
• Modular cooling package
• Moldboard
– 4880 mm × 787 mm × 25 mm

(16 ft × 31 in × 1 in)

– Hydraulic side shift and tip

• Radiator, two cleanout access doors
• Rear bumper
• Rear tandem access steps and hand bars
• S∙O∙S ports: engine, hydraulic,
transmission, coolant
• Tandem walkway
• Top adjust circle wear strips
• Tow hitch (not available with ripper)

25
16M3 Optional Equipment

Optional Equipment

Optional equipment may vary. Consult your Cat dealer for details.

OPERATOR ENVIRONMENT ELECTRICAL OTHER ATTACHMENTS

• Air horn • Light, LED, warning strobe • Auto-lube, Centro-matic
• Comfort package • Lights front LED • Auto-lube, ripper enhancement
• Heated door • Lights, front headlights high • Control, blade, variable float
• Mirrors high visibility • Lights, front headlights low • Heater, engine coolant, 120V
• Mirrors, outside heated 24V • Mounting, for warning light • Heater, engine coolant, 240V
• Mirrors, outside mounted • Service lights • Hydraulic arrangements with additional
• Seat heated • Working lights halogen hydraulic valves Base+1
• Seat heated/ventilated • Working lights LED • Hydraulic arrangements with additional
• Windows cleaning platform and ladders hydraulic valves Base+5
left-right hand side SAFETY • Product Link Elite dual
• Additional monitor for rearview camera • Rim, 495.3 mm × 635 mm (19.5 in × 25 in)
POWER TRAIN • Enhanced access platform MP (spare)
• Transmission, autoshift • Fire suppression ready • Weather, Cold Plus package
• Machine Security System Key
GUARDS • Service access platform WORK TOOLS/G.E.T.
• Debris guard • 4.9 m (16 ft) blade with flat cutting edge
• Front axle cylinder guard 254 mm × 35 mm (10 in × 1 3∕8 in)
• Rear fenders • Push block, counterweight
• Sound suppression, engine enclosure • Ripper, rear
and transmission • Tooth, ripper
• Transmission guard
FLUIDS
• Coolant, –51° C (–60° F)

26
Notes

27

For more complete information on Cat products, dealer services, and industry solutions, visit us on the web AEHQ7496-01 (12-2016)
at www.cat.com Replaces AEHQ7496

© 2016 Caterpillar
All rights reserved

Materials and specifications are subject to change without notice. Featured machines in photos may include
additional equipment. See your Cat dealer for available options.

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