Educ 4a-Exercises-No 1

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Exercises No.

Loukie Calogmoc

Answer the following questions:

1. What is your concept of the meaning of principles as used in teaching and


in learning?
My concept of The Principles of Teaching, Learning and Assessment focus on
the provision of a school and class environment that is intellectually, socially and
physically supportive of learning. The principles assist whole-school planning and
individual classroom practice. It is essential, therefore, to ensure that there is a
shared understanding of them within particular school communities and a
collaborative effort to implement these principles in ways appropriate to individual
schools.
2. What are the major functions of principles in teaching?
Principles are the chief guides to make teaching and learning intelligent and
productive. ADVERTISEMENTS: They are the fundamentals through which we proceed
from one situation to another. Principles are important for the governing of actions and
the operation of techniques in any field of education.

3. What are the three types of principles and how are they related to one another as
far as teaching is concerned?

  Starting Principles:

These involve the nature of the child, his psychological and physiological endowments

which make education possible.Our native equipment’s have been called by various

names. The most common terms used are reflexes, instincts, capacities, impulses,

temperaments, and the like.These hereditary endowments are the preliminary concern

in all educational Endeavour. In the language of A vent- “the child’s original nature is

absolutely antecedent and initial to all educational activities and results”.


 Guiding Principles" are a broad philosophy that encompass your personal

beliefs and values and guide an organization throughout its life in all

circumstances, irrespective of changes in its goals, strategies or type of work.

They create a company culture where everyone understands what's important.

Ending Principles:

 These refer to the educational aims, goals, objectives, outcomes, or results of the

whole educational scheme to which teaching and learning are directed. ... By the

aims of education we mean the ends toward which the educative process is
moving.

4. What are the advantages of grouping the students according to


intelligence? What are some of the disadvantages?

 Advantage Aspects of Ability Grouping

Students Are Not Forced To Wait Or Rush

When you place students of the same ability together, they usually are able to work at
about the same pace. This means the students that understand the concept you are
teaching can move on to a more advanced stage and the ones that need extra guidance
can slow down and get extra help. No one is waiting on someone else to grasp a
concept (that they already understand) and no one is being forced to move on before
they are ready.

Disadvantage Aspects of Ability Grouping

 Students May Get “Stuck” In a Group

It is important to remember that no student is perfect at everything and no student is


bad at everything. Sometimes, when we ability group it is easy to label students and
place them in the same low, middle, or high group time after time. This can lead to
labeling, (the “nerdy group” or the “dumb group”) something teachers want to avoid at
all costs. Afterall, a huge part of our job is to make our students feel confident and
secure.

5. Why should the nature of the child rather than the nature of the subject
matter determine the nature of teaching?
Because The more you learn about where your students come from, the
easier your job will become. This includes learning more about their language,
culture, values, family, and home environment. This knowledge will help you to
better support your students in the classroom and to receive more support from
home

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