Citric Acid, 10% W/V: Safety Data Sheet

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Citric Acid, 10% w/v

Safety Data Sheet


according to Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 58 / Monday, March 26, 2012 / Rules and Regulations
Date of issue: 09/09/2013 Revision date: 09/03/2019 Supersedes: 04/04/2017 Version: 1.2

SECTION 1: Identification
1.1. Identification
Product form : Mixtures
Product name : Citric Acid, 10% w/v
Product code : LC13150
1.2. Recommended use and restrictions on use
Use of the substance/mixture : For laboratory and manufacturing use only.
Recommended use : Laboratory chemicals
Restrictions on use : Not for food, drug or household use
1.3. Supplier
LabChem, Inc.
Jackson's Pointe Commerce Park Building 1000, 1010 Jackson's Pointe Court
Zelienople, PA 16063 - USA
T 412-826-5230 - F 724-473-0647
[email protected] - www.labchem.com

1.4. Emergency telephone number


Emergency number : CHEMTREC: 1-800-424-9300 or +1-703-741-5970

SECTION 2: Hazard(s) identification


2.1. Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS US classification
Serious eye damage/eye irritation Category 2A H319 Causes serious eye irritation
Full text of H statements : see section 16

2.2. GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements


GHS US labeling
Hazard pictograms (GHS US) :

Signal word (GHS US) : Warning


Hazard statements (GHS US) : H319 - Causes serious eye irritation
Precautionary statements (GHS US) : P264 - Wash exposed skin thoroughly after handling.
P280 - Wear protective gloves, eye protection.
P305+P351+P338 - If in eyes: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact
lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing
P337+P313 - If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention.
2.3. Other hazards which do not result in classification
Other hazards not contributing to the : None.
classification
2.4. Unknown acute toxicity (GHS US)
Not applicable

SECTION 3: Composition/Information on ingredients


3.1. Substances
Not applicable
3.2. Mixtures
Name Product identifier % GHS US classification
Water (CAS-No.) 7732-18-5 90 Not classified
Citric Acid, Anhydrous (CAS-No.) 77-92-9 10 Eye Irrit. 2A, H319

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Citric Acid, 10% w/v
Safety Data Sheet
according to Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 58 / Monday, March 26, 2012 / Rules and Regulations

Full text of hazard classes and H-statements : see section 16

SECTION 4: First-aid measures


4.1. Description of first aid measures
First-aid measures general : Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. If you feel unwell, seek medical
advice (show the label where possible).
First-aid measures after inhalation : Allow affected person to breathe fresh air. Allow the victim to rest.
First-aid measures after skin contact : Remove affected clothing and wash all exposed skin area with mild soap and water, followed
by warm water rinse.
First-aid measures after eye contact : Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to
do. Continue rinsing. If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention.
First-aid measures after ingestion : Rinse mouth. Do NOT induce vomiting. Obtain emergency medical attention.
4.2. Most important symptoms and effects (acute and delayed)
Potential Adverse human health effects and : Based on available data, the classification criteria are not met.
symptoms
Symptoms/effects after eye contact : Causes serious eye irritation.
4.3. Immediate medical attention and special treatment, if necessary
No additional information available

SECTION 5: Fire-fighting measures


5.1. Suitable (and unsuitable) extinguishing media
Suitable extinguishing media : Foam. Dry powder. Carbon dioxide. Water spray. Sand.
Unsuitable extinguishing media : Do not use a heavy water stream.
5.2. Specific hazards arising from the chemical
No additional information available
5.3. Special protective equipment and precautions for fire-fighters
Firefighting instructions : Use water spray or fog for cooling exposed containers. Exercise caution when fighting any
chemical fire. Prevent fire-fighting water from entering environment.
Protection during firefighting : Do not enter fire area without proper protective equipment, including respiratory protection.

SECTION 6: Accidental release measures


6.1. Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures
6.1.1. For non-emergency personnel
Protective equipment : Safety glasses.
Emergency procedures : Evacuate unnecessary personnel.

6.1.2. For emergency responders


Protective equipment : Equip cleanup crew with proper protection.
Emergency procedures : Ventilate area.
6.2. Environmental precautions
Prevent entry to sewers and public waters. Notify authorities if liquid enters sewers or public waters.
6.3. Methods and material for containment and cleaning up
Methods for cleaning up : Soak up spills with inert solids, such as clay or diatomaceous earth as soon as possible. Collect
spillage. Store away from other materials.
6.4. Reference to other sections
See Heading 8. Exposure controls and personal protection.

SECTION 7: Handling and storage


7.1. Precautions for safe handling
Precautions for safe handling : Wash hands and other exposed areas with mild soap and water before eating, drinking or
smoking and when leaving work. Provide good ventilation in process area to prevent formation
of vapor.
Hygiene measures : Wash exposed skin thoroughly after handling.
7.2. Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities
Storage conditions : Keep container closed when not in use.
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Citric Acid, 10% w/v
Safety Data Sheet
according to Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 58 / Monday, March 26, 2012 / Rules and Regulations

Incompatible products : Strong bases. Strong oxidizers.


Incompatible materials : Sources of ignition. Direct sunlight.

SECTION 8: Exposure controls/personal protection


8.1. Control parameters
Citric Acid, Anhydrous (77-92-9)
Not applicable
Water (7732-18-5)
Not applicable

8.2. Appropriate engineering controls


Appropriate engineering controls : Emergency eye wash fountains should be available in the immediate vicinity of any potential
exposure. Provide adequate general and local exhaust ventilation.

8.3. Individual protection measures/Personal protective equipment


Personal protective equipment:
Gloves. Safety glasses.

Hand protection:
Wear protective gloves.

Eye protection:
Chemical goggles or safety glasses

Respiratory protection:
Respiratory protection not required in normal conditions

Personal protective equipment symbol(s):

Other information:
Do not eat, drink or smoke during use.

SECTION 9: Physical and chemical properties


9.1. Information on basic physical and chemical properties
Physical state : Liquid
Appearance : Clear, colorless liquid.
Color : Colorless
Odor : slight
Odor threshold : No data available
pH : No data available
Melting point : No data available
Freezing point : No data available
Boiling point : No data available
Flash point : No data available
Relative evaporation rate (butyl acetate=1) : No data available
Flammability (solid, gas) : Non flammable.
Vapor pressure : No data available
Relative vapor density at 20 °C : No data available
Relative density : 1.1
Solubility : Soluble in water.
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Citric Acid, 10% w/v
Safety Data Sheet
according to Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 58 / Monday, March 26, 2012 / Rules and Regulations

Log Pow : No data available


Auto-ignition temperature : No data available
Decomposition temperature : No data available
Viscosity, kinematic : No data available
Viscosity, dynamic : No data available
Explosion limits : No data available
Explosive properties : Not applicable.
Oxidizing properties : None.
9.2. Other information
No additional information available

SECTION 10: Stability and reactivity


10.1. Reactivity
No additional information available
10.2. Chemical stability
Not established.
10.3. Possibility of hazardous reactions
Not established.
10.4. Conditions to avoid
Direct sunlight. Extremely high or low temperatures.
10.5. Incompatible materials
Strong oxidizers. Strong bases.
10.6. Hazardous decomposition products
fume. Carbon monoxide. Carbon dioxide.

SECTION 11: Toxicological information


11.1. Information on toxicological effects
Acute toxicity (oral) : Not classified
Acute toxicity (dermal) : Not classified
Acute toxicity (inhalation) : Not classified

Citric Acid, Anhydrous (77-92-9)


LD50 oral rat 5400 mg/kg
ATE US (oral) 5400 mg/kg body weight
Water (7732-18-5)
LD50 oral rat ≥ 90000 mg/kg
ATE US (oral) 90000 mg/kg body weight
Skin corrosion/irritation : Not classified
Serious eye damage/irritation : Causes serious eye irritation.
Respiratory or skin sensitization : Not classified
Germ cell mutagenicity : Not classified
Carcinogenicity : Not classified

Reproductive toxicity : Not classified


STOT-single exposure : Not classified

STOT-repeated exposure : Not classified

Aspiration hazard : Not classified


Viscosity, kinematic : No data available

Likely routes of exposure : Skin and eye contact.


Potential Adverse human health effects and : Based on available data, the classification criteria are not met.
symptoms
Symptoms/effects after eye contact : Causes serious eye irritation.
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Citric Acid, 10% w/v
Safety Data Sheet
according to Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 58 / Monday, March 26, 2012 / Rules and Regulations

SECTION 12: Ecological information


12.1. Toxicity

Citric Acid, Anhydrous (77-92-9)


LC50 fish 1 440 mg/l
EC50 Daphnia 1 1534 mg/l

12.2. Persistence and degradability


Citric Acid, 10% w/v
Persistence and degradability Not established.
Citric Acid, Anhydrous (77-92-9)
Persistence and degradability Not established.
Water (7732-18-5)
Persistence and degradability Not established.

12.3. Bioaccumulative potential


Citric Acid, 10% w/v
Bioaccumulative potential Not established.
Citric Acid, Anhydrous (77-92-9)
Bioaccumulative potential Not established.
Water (7732-18-5)
Bioaccumulative potential Not established.

12.4. Mobility in soil


No additional information available

12.5. Other adverse effects

Other information : Avoid release to the environment.

SECTION 13: Disposal considerations


13.1. Disposal methods
Waste disposal recommendations : Dispose in a safe manner in accordance with local/national regulations.
Ecology - waste materials : Avoid release to the environment.

SECTION 14: Transport information


Department of Transportation (DOT)
In accordance with DOT

Not regulated

Transport by sea

Not regulated

Air transport

Not regulated

SECTION 15: Regulatory information


15.1. US Federal regulations
Citric Acid, 10% w/v
SARA Section 311/312 Hazard Classes Health hazard - Skin corrosion or Irritation

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Citric Acid, 10% w/v
Safety Data Sheet
according to Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 58 / Monday, March 26, 2012 / Rules and Regulations

All components of this product are listed, or excluded from listing, on the United States Environmental Protection Agency Toxic
Substances Control Act (TSCA) inventory

15.2. International regulations

CANADA
No additional information available
Water (7732-18-5)
Listed on the Canadian DSL (Domestic Substances List)
EU-Regulations
No additional information available

National regulations
No additional information available

15.3. US State regulations

California Proposition 65 - This product does not contain any substances known to the state of California to cause cancer, developmental and/or
reproductive harm

SECTION 16: Other information


according to Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 58 / Monday, March 26, 2012 / Rules and Regulations

Revision date : 09/03/2019


Other information : None.

Full text of H-phrases: see section 16:


H319 Causes serious eye irritation
NFPA health hazard : 1 - Materials that, under emergency conditions, can cause
significant irritation.
NFPA fire hazard : 0 - Materials that will not burn under typical fire conditions,
including intrinsically noncombustible materials such as
concrete, stone, and sand.
NFPA reactivity : 0 - Material that in themselves are normally stable, even
under fire conditions.

Hazard Rating
Health : 1 Slight Hazard - Irritation or minor reversible injury possible
Flammability : 0 Minimal Hazard - Materials that will not burn
Physical : 0 Minimal Hazard - Materials that are normally stable, even under fire conditions, and will NOT
react with water, polymerize, decompose, condense, or self-react. Non-Explosives.
Personal protection : B
B - Safety glasses, Gloves

SDS US LabChem

Information in this SDS is from available published sources and is believed to be accurate. No warranty, express or implied, is made and LabChem Inc assumes no liability resulting from the use of this
SDS. The user must determine suitability of this information for his application.

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