Service Manual 410 (Eng - 625)
Service Manual 410 (Eng - 625)
Service Manual 410 (Eng - 625)
SERVICE MANUAL
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2) Description of Operation System •••••• 4
3) Composition of Sterilizer
① Diagram of Front and Back Side •••••• 6
② Diagram of Sterilizing Chamber •••••• 7
③ Diagram of Control Panel •••••• 8
④ Diagram of Inside Sterilizer •••••• 10
i) Diagram of Piping Components •••••• 11
ii) Description of Electrical Components •••••• 12
1) TECHNICAL DATA
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Size 310(W)×310(H)×450(L)㎜
Type Rectangular
Chamber
Material Stainless Steel (SUS 304)
Capacity 43ℓ
Weight 76Kg
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※ User Program
Sterilizing
Symbol Sterilizing Time Drying Time
Temperature
☞ In case user presses the START/STOP" button, “FILL" lamp is lighted on the
front panel, and the temperature of inside sterilizing chamber is indicated on
the display foreground of sterilizing temperature, and distilled water of inside
reservoir is flowed inside a sterilizing chamber.
In case water supply is completed inside a sterilizing chamber, the water filled is
heated to generate steam as Sheath Heater installed on the floor of sterilizing
chamber is operated.
In case the steam temperature of inside sterilizing chamber rises more than 95℃,
the microprocessor operates Normal Open Solenoid Valve to intercept the
steam exhaust and form the pressure of inside sterilizing chamber.
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chamber exceeds 2.7Kgf/Cm2, the safety valve will be opened to exhaust the
pressure of sterilizing chamber.
3) Composition of Sterilizer
1 Diagram of Front and Back Side
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ⓐ Upper Cover ⓗ Power(ON/OFF) Switch
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ⓞ Door Gasket
ⓟ Door
ⓠ Sterilizing Chamber
ⓢ Temperature Sensor
ⓤ Air Nozzle
ⓥ Sheath Heater
Sensor
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ⓞPackage Button
ⓟInstrument Button
ⓠGlove Button
ⓡUser Setup and Enter Button
ⓢStart / Stop Operating Button
ⓣDry Dedicated Operating Button
ⓤIncrease Button of Sterilizing
Temperature and Time
ⓥDecrease Button of Sterilizing
Temperature and Time
ⓦPower Switch
☞ Pressure Gauge
Pressure Gauge shows the pressure condition of inside sterilizing chamber as
an indicator during the sterilizing progress cycle. The unit of pressure is Kgf/㎠,
and the range used is 0∼3Kgf/㎠.
-Note-
In case of trying to open the door, user shall open the door after making sure
that the indicator of the pressure gauge is “0”.
☞ Over-Current Breaker
The over-current breaker is located in the lower right part of the back sterilizing
chamber, and it operates if the insulation of sterilizer is destroyed and a leakage
current flows.
The voltage used is 220V, and the current limit is 20A.
Please make sure that user shall put the switch of over-current breaker “ON”
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before putting the power switch installed in Control Panel “ON”.
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④ Fill/Vent Solenoid Valve ⑫ Overheat(Low Water) Cut-Off
⑤ Normal Open Solenoid Valve ⑬ Heat Sink & SSR
⑥ Air In Hose ⑭ Circuit Leakage Breaker
⑦ Check Valve ⑮ Drain Hose
8 Water Detecting Sensor
☞ Air Pump
By dispersing the air pressure supplied to Air Pump through the air nozzle and
sending it to the hot heater, user shall dry and push the air and steam of inside
sterilizing chamber, and send it to the reservoir.
☞ Air Vent
Air Vent is the device enabling the complete sterilization by exhausting the air
and unsaturated steam of inside sterilizing chamber to make the steam of inside
sterilizing chamber saturated during the heating or sterilizing process.
☞ Check Valve
This Check Valve is the reverse flow preventive valve.
☞ Drain Hose
Drain Hose is used for exhausting the reservoir water by lowering the drain hose
more than the position of reservoir when discharging reservoir water.
Also, at ordinary times, water comes to flow from the drain hose fixed into
Holder attached to the middle upper part of the side panel.
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User shall lower the drain hose immediately to exhaust reservoir water.
The coupling tube is connected between reservoir and drain hose.
☞ Air Pump
Air Pump enables drying well by imposing the air pressure upon the sterilizing
chamber during the drying process.
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if the temperature of sterilizing chamber lowers to 110℃ in the Vent process,
this valve comes to be opened and exhaust the residual steam of inside
sterilizing chamber.
Also, even the steam generated inside a sterilizing chamber in the drying
process is supposed to be exhausted into the reservoir through Sol2 valve.
In case the machine operation stops due to an electric leakage and other
reasons, the pressure in the chamber shall be exhausted into a water tank for
the purpose of user’s safety.
☞ Sheath Heater
Sheath Heater heats the water of inside sterilizing chamber to generate steam in
the HEAT process, and repeats the operation of ON/OFF to maintain the
temperature and pressure set up in the STER process, and comes to repeat the
operation of ON/OFF to dry the sterilized goods in the DRY process.
The operation of Sheath Heater is regulated by Microprocessor.
The capacity of Sheath Heater is 2200W.
☞ Temperature Sensor
Temperature Sensor is located in the back piping of the back chamber, and the
Micro Computer measures the temperature of inside chamber to control each
electrical components, in the HEAT, STER and VENT process.
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Micro Computer immediately makes Sheath Heater Off to protect the sterilized
goods and chamber.
(Over Heat (Low Water) Cut-Off Switch is set at 180℃.)
☞ Power Supply
Power Supply converts Free Voltage with 85∼250V of AC Voltage into the Micro
Computer control voltage of DC 5V.
This Power Supply is installed to the front of the front panel.
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AV : Air Vent
PG : Pressure Gauge
AC : Air compressor
② Flow Diagram
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③ Description of Operation for a Flow Diagram
As in case the power switch in the lower limit of Control Panel is “ON”,
Power Switch
220V is impressed on Power Supply, and if, on the output side, DC5V is
“ON”
impressed Micro Computer, the cycle comes to be initialized.
If, in the VENT process, the temperature becomes below 107℃, Micro
DRY Computer proceeds the Dry process. The first Dry step operates AC to
extract the steam of inside sterilizing chamber into a reservoir.
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6) Trouble Shooting Procedures
All the processes of this sterilizer is automatically progressed by Micro
Computer. If the trouble happens during the sterilizing process, Micro Computer
stops all the proceeding processes and displays the present fault status to users.
If “Error” happens, Error message “Er” is displayed on the display board of
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sterilizing timer, and “Error code” is displayed on the display board of drying
timer. Till the Reset by user, Error signal is continuously generated.
Error Message
Error Number
☞ If Error happens, user should write out the Error code and press the
Start/Stop button to Reset.
☞ If Error happens during the sterilization, the steam and the water in the
sterilizing chamber is automatically withdrawn to the Reservoir. (only the status
pressurized)
In the status that the equipment is fully cooled, User should inspect it.
Error and
First Step Procedure Second Step Procedure and Inspection
Disorder cause
1. Open and close the 1. Inspect the Door Switch.
Door again, and start (In this case, the switch is out of order or the
it. connection gets loose).
ER 10 2. If “Error" continues to 2.Inspect the line between the Door Switch
Door not closed happen, it is the fault and (4Pin) of Main Control Board.
completely. of “Door Switch" (The connecting joint part can not be taken
off.)
3. If the fault of Main Control Board happens,
repair or displace the Board.
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1. Fill the Reservoir with 1. Raise Float Ball of the water level detector
the water. built in Reservoir to “L2”. If the lamp of
“Good" or “Full" is not lighted, it is the fault of
water level detector.
2. If “Good” lamp, in the 2. Inspect the line between the water level
ER 20
water level display board, detector and (1Pin), (2Pin) of Main Control
Water Shortage
is not lighted with water Board. (The connecting joint part can not be
of Reservoir
filled, it is the fault of the taken off.)
water detecting part in 3. If the fault of Main Control happens, repair
the Reservoir. or displace the Board.
1. Completely clean the 1. Right after "Er 21" happens, take out Tray
water level detecting and inspect whether the water level sensor
sensor, built in the contacts with water.
sterilizing chamber, and •If the sensor contacts with water, inspect the
ER 21 restart it. line with the (6Pin) of Main Control Board.
(FILL) time 2. If “Error" continually •With the sensor not contacting with water, if
exceeds 5 happens after the restart, the water filled is a little, inspect if the water
minutes it can be the fault of the filling pipeline and Solenoid Valve(SOL 1) are
water detecting sensor, blocked.
or the water filling 2. If the fault happens to Main Control Board,
pipeline can be blocked. repair and displace it.
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1. After fully cooling the 1. Measure the allowable voltage of the
interior of the sterilizing consent plugged with the sterilizer. (If the
chamber, restart it. voltage is lower than 220V, the heating time
After (FILL) process can become longer.)
ends, press START/STOP
button to stop the 2. Confirm whether the steam from the inside
operation and confirm Reservoir tank excessively is discharged
Er 31
the amount of water during (HEAT) process.
In (HEAT)
filled. If the water is • If the fault happens to Steam Trap or of
process, no
excessively filled, HEAT Solenoid Valve, the water and the steam in the
reaching the set-
(Heating) can exceed the sterilizing chamber can flow backward to
up temperature
set-up time. Reservoir during the heating(HEAT).
within the set-up
2. Adjust the loading • If it is the fault of Steam Trap or of Solenoid
time (45 minutes)
volume of the sterilized Valve, repair or displace it.
goods loaded in the
sterilizing chamber, so as
not to exceed 70%. After
it, restart it. (The
excessive loading can
lead to Error.)
1. Confirm the loading 1. Under the condition of that the loading
volume of the sterilized volume is normal of the sterilized goods during
goods in the sterilizing the sterilizing process(Ster), and Steam Trap
chamber, and re-operate and Solenoid Valve operate normally without
it. (Disable the loading releasing the excessive Steam, if ER "40"
volume to exceed 70%. continuously happens, inspect Temperature
The excessive loading Sensor or Board.
ER 40 can lead to Error.) • Measure the resistance value of Temperature
During the Sensor correlated with the temperature.
sterilizing Resistance Value
Temperature ℃
process, the Measured
temperature in 10℃ 428.4 KΩ
the sterilizing 20℃ 267.0 KΩ
chamber is ±2℃ 40℃ 111.5 KΩ
out of the setup. 80℃ 24.77 KΩ
100℃ 12.92 KΩ
121℃ 6.920 KΩ
132℃ 5.104 KΩ
If the fault happens to Temperature Sensor,
displace the sensor.
• If the fault happens to Main Control Board,
repair and displace it.
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1. In the heating process 1. Confirm the temperature Over Heat(Low
(Heat) or the sterilizing Water) Cut-Off Thermo-stat the setup
process(Ster), the water 356℉(180℃).
in the lower part of the • Inspect the functional fault of the safety
sterilizing chamber is device, Thermostat, and if fault happens,
fully evaporated, or flows replace it.
backward to Reservoir
and Sheath Heater is 2. In the process of the heating(Heat) or of
overheated to Error. the sterilizing(Ster), if the excessive steam is
over-released or the water is flowed backward
ER 41
2. In the filling process to Reservoir, then stop the operation and
The temperature,
(Fill), the amount of inspect Air Vent or Solenoid Valve(Sol 1),(Sol
in the lower part
water flowed into the 2). (If Air Vent or Solenoid Valve is found,
of the sterilizing
sterilizing chamber less repair or displace it)
chamber,
than the appropriate, and
exceeds the
so Error can happen in 3. If Sheath Heater in the sterilizing chamber is
setup 180℃ and
the sterilizing in the low temperature and Er "41"
is overheated.
process(Ster). continuously happens in no sterilizing
•With the sterilizer fully process, then inspect the shortage between
cooled, re-operate it. (In Over Heat (Low Water) Cut-Off Thermostat
case of re-operating it, and (5Pin) of Main Control Board. And if Error
confirm the amount of results from the fault of Main Control Board,
water filled, the then repair or displace Main Control Board.
excessive steam release,
the flowing backward of 4. Inspect the fault of SSR1, the component of
water or others.) Heater Control (Sheath Heater).
(If the fault of SSR1 is found, then replace it.)
1. Confirm whether the 1. Measuring the resistance value of
sterilizing temperature Temperature Sensor, if it is the shortage, then
displaying board displays displace the temperature sensor. (the
150℃. (If the resistance value measured less than 3KΩ)
temperature sensor is 2. Inspect the shortage of the line connection
short, the temperature with (8Pin) of Main Control Board.
ER 50
displaying board displays 3. If the fault of Main Control Board is found,
Temperature
150℃.) then repair or displace the Board.
Sensor
2. Right after Error, if the
is short.
temperature displaying
board normally displays
the temperature in the
sterilizing chamber, then
fully cool the sterilizer
and re-operate it.
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1. Confirm whether the 1. Measuring the resistance value of
sterilizing temperature Temperature Sensor, if it is the cut-off, then
displaying board displays displace the temperature sensor. (If the
“00”℃. (If the resistance value measured is more than
temperature sensor is cut 700KΩ, it is the cut-off)
off, then the temperature
ER 51 displaying board displays
Temperature “00”℃. 2. Inspect the cut-off of the line connection
Sensor with (8Pin) of Main Control Board.
is cut off. 2. Right after Error, if the
temperature displaying 3. If the fault of Main Control Board is found,
board normally displays then repair or displace the Board.
the temperature in the
sterilizing chamber, then
fully cool the sterilizer
and re-operate it.
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component should be performed after necessarily
pulling out the power plug, and the inspection with
electric signal needs the attention to an electric
shock.
Temperature
Regulation
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temperature.
Saturated Steam
Pressure
Temperature
Regulation Hole
Temperature
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B-1. Dissembling Order
Remove the rear Cover of the sterilizer. (screws 10EA)
Separate the wires connected with Heater(Sheath Heater).
Loosen the hexagonal nut and the copper washer.
Separate the Air nozzle.
Separate the Heater fixing Band.
Pull Heater(Sheath Heater) toward the front and separate it.
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then it sounds “Click”.)
A-1. Dissembling
Removing Mounting Screws of Door Handle, Door handle leaves from Latch
Bracket.
Removing Door Cover Mounting Screws from Arm, Door Cover leaves from
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Arm.
Gasket Retainer is separated by removing the nut fixed in Door pan, and
remove Ceramic Gasket, and remove Door pan Mounting Screws, and so Door
pan is separated from the arm.
Removing Bracket Mounting Screws, Latch Bracket is separated.
After removing Retaining Ring from the left Hinge pin of chamber and pulling
out Hinge pin, Arm is separated from Hinge.
A-2 Assembling
Opposite to the dissembling order.
B. Door Gasket
Door Gasket is pulled out by opening
the Door and by slightly pulling Gasket
out from the home of Retainer.
If Gasket is damaged or broken, and it
needs to replace, then insert Door
Gasket into Gasket Retainer home and
press it evenly, and it becomes easy to
assemble it.
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confirm that the pressure and the temperature of
Chamber fully fall, and then displace the valve.
Reservoir
Reservoir should have an appropriate amount of water (about 5 liters) in order to
fill the Chamber with water in the Fill process.
To drain water from Reservoir, user should drain water by using the Drain hose.
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To display the amount of water stored in Reservoir, Micro Computer recognizes it
by the location of Float Ball connected with Water Level Assembly. If Float Ball is
located in “L1”, then “Add lamp” flickers, and if located in “L2”, then “Full” lamp
is lighted. And if Flout Ball is located between “L1” and “L2”, then “Good” lamp
is lighted.
Condensing Coil
Condensing Coil condenses the steam released from Chamber in the ventilating
process(Vent), restore it into water, and store the water in Reservoir.
Supplementing Reservoir with water, the distilled water or the
soft water should be used, and the water of Reservoir should
be exchanged over one time per two weeks.
In cleaning the interior of Reservoir, put soft detergent a little
in a water pail, scrub it cleanly with brush or others, and wash
it by pouring the clean water.
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