Airside Safety & Security Training Reference Book - Aruba Airport Authority
Airside Safety & Security Training Reference Book - Aruba Airport Authority
Airside Safety & Security Training Reference Book - Aruba Airport Authority
Third Edition
04/2010
________________________
Peter Steinmetz
Managing Director
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Table of Contents
PAGE
Foreword ____________________________________3
Chapter 1
General Information & Procedures ____________________________________4
Chapter 2
Basic Parts of the Airside _________________________5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10
Chapter 3
Causes of Accidents, Mishaps & injuries___________________________________11
Chapter 4
Airside Safety and its Enemies ___________________________________12
Chapter 5
Personal Protection Equipment ___________________________________13
Chapter 6
Working in Bad Weather ___________________________________14
Chapter 7
Safety Procedures & Regulations ________________________________15, 16
Chapter 8
FOD Prevention & Removal ___________________________________17
Chapter 9
Working Safety Area around Aircraft _____________________________18, 19, 20
Chapter 10
Aircraft Ground Damage ___________________________________21
Chapter 11
Fuelling & Spills ___________________________________22
Chapter 12
Smoke & Fire Procedures ________________________________23, 24
Chapter 13
Dangerous Goods ___________________________________25
Chapter 14
Emergency Procedures ___________________________________26
Chapter 15
Security ___________27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35
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Foreword
Various incidents and accidents occur each year between aircraft, vehicles
and persons on many airports around the world, sometimes resulting in
considerate damages to properties, personnel and sometimes even with
fatal results. This training is conducted by Aruba Airport Authority N.V.
(AAA N.V.) to optimize safety and security on the Airside of Aeropuerto
International Reina Beatrix (AIRB).
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CHAPTER 1
This training is intended to all persons who are currently working or will be working on
AIRB International Airport and have access to airside areas.
Comply with all necessary AIRB International Airport ID badge application procedures
and obtain a score of at least 70% on the Airside Safety and Security Training (ASST)
exam. If the result is less than 70%, than the participant has the opportunity to attend
another ASST session. There will be only three opportunities for the participant to
successfully pass the ASST exam. If applicant does not pass the ASST exam after the
third attempt, Aruba Airport Authority N.V. has the right to refuse the applicant an
Airside Access Badge.
Recurrent ASST
The AIRB International Airport ID badge is valid for one year. The badge holder is
responsible to pass the recurrent training and test prior to the expiration date of the
AIRB International Airport ID badge. If a badge holder remains with an AIRB
International Airport ID badge for three years consecutively, on the third year he/she
must attend a complete ASST session.
It is the responsibility of the employer to keep their employees updated with changes of
the procedures and regulations of the Airside.
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CHAPTER 2
For example:
Runway
Taxiways
Exits
Aprons
Runway
The runway is a designed area used for aircraft to land and take off.
A runway and its markings will be recognizable for the pilot, seen from above. The
markings on the runway are always white, except for the yellow center line on the
runways indicating an entrance of an exit.
Runway lights are always white with exception of the last 600 meters of a designated
runway, which are amber.
Runway numbers
Runways have a number on each end. This number means the direction of the
compass to which the runway is pointing. For example: a runway that has the number
36 one end, this means that the direction is 360 degrees North.
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The other side of the runway is the opposite number of the compass. A compass has
360 degrees, so if one side of the runway has the number 36, the other side will have
the number 18 (360-180=180). AIRB International Airport has one runway with on one
side number 11 (110 degrees) and on the other side number 29 (290 degrees).
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Taxiways
Taxiway is the area used by the aircraft to taxi to or from the runway. Taxiways look
very much like a runway, but they are not as wide as a runway and the markings and
lights are different.
Lights of taxiways
Taxiway letters
TAXIWAY RUNWAY
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Apron
Main Apron
The Main Apron consists of an area of approximately 9600 m² and can accommodate
16 aircrafts simultaneously. It is divided into two areas:
Taxi lane
The taxi lane is a defined area on our Main Apron for taxiing of aircraft and intended
to provide access to aircraft stands. (This area is located between the two Red
Apron Safety Lines). It is not allowed to cross the Taxi Lane by foot!!
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Apron Walkway
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General Aviation Apron
The general aviation Apron has an area of approximately 2500 m² and can
accommodate a variety of private aircrafts. All general aviation flights are handled by
the Fixed Based Operator (FBO)
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CHAPTER 3
The vast majority of accidents, mishaps and injuries can be attributed to the following:
a) People:
b) Equipment:
Equipment abuse
Failure to inspect an properly service equipment prior to use
Failure to perform regular preventive maintenance on GSE leads to
equipment failures that lead to mishaps
Improper operation of equipment
c) The Environment:
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CHAPTER 4
Airside Safety and its Enemies
Safety requirements (the eight Safety commandments):
Safety Enemies
There is always something that’s against personal safety. These are “The Three Safety
Enemies”, that might be a potential hazard towards the safety, which are:
Habit
Working with danger daily, one begins to take it for granted, thereby making it
easier to overlook danger and makes one indifferent and careless. Always
take care even if nothing has happened to you disadvantage.
Haste
Always be aware of the other person who may not be aware of the rules and
regulations of our airport’s safety.
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CHAPTER 5
1. Protective clothing
Technicians are required to wear proper clothing when
performing maintenance on aircraft, vehicles and machinery.
Loose clothing such as a tie, should be avoided as this may get
caught up in the moving parts of machinery.
All personnel are required to wear uniform of their company at
all times when working on the airside. It’s strictly prohibited to
wear short pants and short blouses on airside.
2. Hearing Protection
Prolonged exposure to high noise levels on the Apron by for
example turbines, ground power unit, and air starters can cause
permanent damages to your hearing. That’s why hearing protection
is required to be used in noising areas while on the airside.
4. Safety shoes
All personnel working on the airside (around aircraft and baggage
areas), are required to wear safety shoes to protect feet from
possible injury (except on the Apron walkway). The footwear
shall not have exposed metal parts, for instance spikes. It’s strictly
prohibited to wear slippers, sandals or any type of open shoes
on the Airside.
5. Protective gloves
Baggage handlers are required to wear industrial gloves to protect
their hands, when loading or unloading of an aircraft. Also aircraft
cleaners are required to wear disposable cleaning gloves to protect
their hands during their duties.
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CHAPTER 6
Thunderstorms
During thunderstorms, personnel must not handle electrical
equipment or cables connected to the aircraft. Also, if you
are in contact with the ground, do not touch the aircraft as
you could create a “ground” for lightning. When electrical
storms are reported in the vicinity of the airport, the ground
mechanic must be in the tow tractor with the tow-bar
connected before putting on the headset (aircraft and tow
tractor electrically bonded through tow-bar).
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CHAPTER 7
Safety Procedures and Regulations
It is prohibited to cross the service lane by foot, nor cross the taxi
lane boundary lines. Exception: Only the ground mechanic can
cross this boundary line during the pushback service.
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Airside Areas
1. When entering through a security checkpoint that gives access to the airside
such as checkpoints Orlando, Main Gate, Jupiter (cargo) and Omega (FBO).
2. When entering the gates: Mahuma, Las Americas, Valero and Fire Department.
1. Chocks positioned
2. Engines shut down
3. Approval of the ground agent attending the aircraft has been received.
e) It is prohibited to walk or stand on a moving belt. The side rail of the motor
belt must be placed prior to using it.
j) Airside users should not lift or move more than their personal physical
capabilities. Lifting should be done by using legs and arms for strength.
k) When handling live animals, fingers and hands should be kept clear of the
interior of the kennel to avoid being bitten.
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Enforcement of airside procedures and regulations
The personnel of the Apron Management Unit (AMU) are authorized to enforce all rules
on the airside area and must report all irregularities to the Business Unit Manager
Airside (BUMA).
CHAPTER 8
What is F.O.D.?
Foreign Object Debris (F.O.D.), are objects that are found on the Apron (also
runway and taxiway) such as pebbles, nails, buckles, nuts, cans, luggage wheels,
padlocks, mowed grass etc.
The cleanliness of apron is essential to ensure safe operation on the airside. Items
dropped onto our Apron, may be ingested by aircraft engines or damage wheels, tires,
structures and even endanger lives.
It is prohibited to put any kind of trash, not F.O.D. related, in the yellow F.O.D.
bins.
Foreign objects debris at airports can cause damage that cost airlines, airports, and
airport tenants millions of dollars every year.
It is the responsibility of every ramp user to pick-up any found F.O.D. and toss it
in one of the F.O.D. bins on the airside.
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CHAPTER 9
There are two (2) types of safety zones that have been established to protect the
aircraft:
The Aircraft Clearance Zone is the area through which the aircraft approaches its final
parking position. It is strictly prohibited to park/stage any equipment/vehicle in this area
prior to servicing an aircraft. If this area is blocked with any obstacle, the aircraft is not
allowed to continue to the stand/gate.
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Aircraft Buffer Zone / Safety Zone
The Aircraft Buffer Zone is an imaginary line that surrounds the aircraft and extends two
(2) meters from the aircraft surface. Inside the Aircraft Buffer Zone safety awareness
must be heightened. This is the distance you should maintain from the aircraft whenever
you are operating a vehicle near an aircraft.
The area exposed to the ingestion force is called the Ingestion Danger Zone. The area
that is swept by the hot, high-velocity exhaust gasses is called the Engine Thrust
Danger Zone. Collectively, these two danger zones are known as the Engine Danger
Zone.
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Engine Danger Zone Precautions
Ingestion Danger
The Ingestion Danger Zone is the area in which a running engine exerts a
dangerous and deadly suction force which can ingest people and objects. This
hazard area extends to the front, sides and behind the lip of every engine intake. Engine
ingestion zones differ by aircraft type. Factors such as engine type, engine height from
the ground, and engine power settings (i.e., idle power or break-away power) determine
ingestion zone size. On aircraft with low, wing-mounted engines, such as the B737,
B777 and DC10, the ingestion danger zone is particularly severe.
Safe distance to avoid ingestion: Narrow body Aircraft – An area extending 7.5
meters to the front and sides of the engine intake.
Wide body Aircraft – An area extending 15 meters to the front and sides of the engine
intake.
The Engine Thrust Danger Zone (or Exhaust zone) is the area behind the running
engines that is impacted by the force of the exhaust blast. The heat and high
velocity exhaust winds generated by the engines can cause severe injuries to personnel
and can severely damage equipment or facilities. Never enter the Engine Thrust Danger
Zone during engine operation or until the engines have been shut down and allowed to
spool down. The Engine Thrust Danger Zone can extend form up to one hundred (100)
meters behind narrow-body aircraft to more than one hundred and sixty five (165)
meters behind wide-body aircraft.
Note:
Always look for the red anti collision lights of the aircraft. Flashing means that
the engines are running.
Never walk or drive behind an aircraft with running.
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CHAPTER 10
a) Any type of aircraft damage can have serious financial and/or deadly
consequences for both aircraft and passengers. Only authorized personnel can
determine impact or damages caused to an aircraft. Consider any damage to the
aircraft to be important. Immediately report any damage to the aircraft to your
supervisor, flight crew and the Airport Authority (Apron Management Unit).
b) Never ignore any kind of aircraft damage.
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CHAPTER 11
Fuel spills are potentially fire hazards to personnel, aircraft and equipment. Every effort
should therefore be made to prevent them. Any spillage on the apron, e.g. fuel, oil,
hydraulic fluids, liquids, etc, must be reported immediately to the Apron Management
Unit. There are three kinds of spills, which are:
1. The refueling company must notify the Apron Management Unit immediately.
2. The ground handler must place a fire extinguisher in the vicinity of the spill.
3. No personnel should walk through the spill area.
4. The driver is not allowed to drive through the spill.
5. Engines of motorized equipment within the spill area should not be started before
a spill is cleaned up. It’s also not allowed to turn off the engine of the
vehicle/equipment parked in the fuel spill.
6. It is not allowed to board the aircraft. After cleaning the area, boarding process
may continue.
7. Pushback shall not commence prior the fuel spill has been cleaned.
Fuelling Regulations
1. Prior to fueling, the fuel company must receive authorization of the ground
mechanic. This is to verify e.g. if there are still passengers in the aircraft.
2. The fuel company is not allowed to fuel with passengers on board according to
the Fueling Overseer manual. This can be done only with a Fuel Overseer
present who will be in charge of overseeing the safe fueling of an aircraft with
twenty (20) seats or more.
3. During fueling with passengers on board, no vehicles or equipment may park
near the emergency exits, so that in case of emergency, the emergency EXIT
chutes can be deployed without hindrance.
4. It is prohibited to fuel an aircraft when there is a thunderstorm in the airport
vicinity.
5. As an emergency procedure, never obstruct the fuel trucks while in the fueling
process.
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CHAPTER 12
Fire is a chemical reaction when three elements are present together. The three
elements are:
Heat (Energy)
Fuel
Oxygen
Fire Prevention
Fire prevention is even more important than fire-fighting. The following fire prevention
points should be observed:
When an aircraft arrives with suspected fire or smoke warning in the baggage
compartment area, a full passenger evacuation of the aircraft should be carried out
before any baggage compartment door is opened. The baggage compartment door
must not be opened except by a fire fighting crew with necessary equipment. Failure to
obey this instruction will result in a flow of air into the hold of the aircraft, which could
cause the fire to erupt with explosive force and with potential disastrous consequences
if passengers and crew remain on board the aircraft.
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Fire in unattended aircraft
When a fire is discovered on the Airside area, always inform Apron Management unit
immediately by using the Emergency Phones. Try to extinguish the fire, but never put
yourself in danger!
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CHAPTER 13
Dangerous Goods
What are dangerous goods?
Dangerous goods are articles or substances which are capable of posing a significant
risk to health, safety or property when transported. Packages containing dangerous
goods are recognized by a diamond shaped () sticker.
Before handling dangerous goods, you should be able to recognize some symbols. It is
important for you to know them, when loading or unloading an aircraft. In case of
emergency, the following should be complied with:
1. The damaged freight item must be duly secured. Unauthorized persons are not
allowed in the vicinity of the item.
2. Avoid ingestion, i.e. do not eat, drink or inhale.
3. Inform the Airport Authority and wait for help and instructions of the Apron
Management Unit.
Class 1 Explosives
Class 2 Gases
Class 3 Flammable Liquids
Class 4 Flammable Solids
Class 5 Oxidizing Substances
Class 6 Poisonous Substances
Class 7 Radio Active Material
Class 8 Corrosives
Class 9 Miscellaneous Dangerous Goods
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CHAPTER 14
Emergency Procedures
The following list of emergency procedures is general
You are responsible to familiarize yourself with AIRB International Airport emergency
procedures, phone numbers, manuals, and emergency evacuation plans. Know the
location of first aid kits, fire extinguisher and other emergency equipment. The Key to
dealing with these situations is preparedness and knowing what to do.
If you are involved in an emergency / incident / accident and you are able to
communicate, or if you colleague is the one involved and does not have the ability to do
so, follow these procedures:
1. Immediately inform the Airport Authority (Apron Management Unit) and your
company about the incident or accident.
2. In case of injuries, first aid could be rendered if you are qualified.
3. When requesting help at Apron Management Unit, provide the following;
a. Your name
b. Name of the company you work for
c. The number of people injured
d. The exact location of the emergency
e. If dangerous goods are present, give also the identification of the
damaged goods or UN number
f. Wait for further instructions by Apron Management Unit personnel
Emergency Phones
There are 13 Emergency Phones located on the Main Apron. The phones are posted
against the AGNIS/PAPA poles at parking position 1 up to 13. The emergency phones
are recognized by a sign visible from all directions.
In the event of an emergency situation that require evacuation, Airside users shall take
the shortest way to one of the Security Checkpoints “Main Gate” or “Orlando”.
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CHAPTER 15
Security
BOUNDARIES BETWEEN RESTRICTED AND NON-RESTRICTED AREAS
Aerodrome
Aerodrome or mainly called Airport is divided into 3 main parts, which are the
LANDSIDE, TERMINAL and AIRSIDE.
LANDSIDE
The landside is the area which is being used by the public and employees. This area is
for public use and there is no need for a security ID badge.
TERMINAL
The terminal consists of all buildings, used for both Departure and Arrival. The terminal
is partially public and partially restricted to which you must be in the possession of an
AIRB ID badge to have access to the restricted areas.
AIRSIDE
The airside is completely restricted and is not being used by the public. To have access
to this area you must have an AIRB ID badge with a red color picture background.
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TYPES OF AIRB ID BADGES
What is the purpose of the Rules and Regulations for access Control and Security
ID Badges?
The Rules & Regulations (R&R) for Access Control and Security ID Badge details the
step-by-step procedures required in order to obtain an Aeropuerto International Reina
Beatrix (AIRB) Security Identification Badge (ID Badge). These R&R are promulgated
under the Airport Security Program. Amendments may be issued in the form of Airport
Director’s Instructions (ADI’s).
These R&R are distributed to the AAA N.V. personnel, Government Authorities with
locations at the Airport, airlines & ground handlers, concessionaires, and other tenants
conducting business at the AIRB.
REGULAR ID BADGE
Regular AIRB ID Badges A regular AIRB Badge is only issued to an individual for a
period of twelve (12) months or less, as the case may be. The AIRB ID Badge is issued
only to individuals who are assigned to, or have continuing frequent presence at AIRB
such as Airport Authorities, tenants, concessionaires, contractors, off-airport vendors
and other service firms or agencies who are authorized unescorted access to the AIRB
restricted areas. The ID Badge is only issued after a successful completion of the VDA
background check with positive results. This background check will have a validity of
three (3) years.
ALARM OPTION
The “ALARM” option on an AIRB ID Badge is issued based on an individual’s role in an
Alarm-situation. This option allows the badge holder to access the Airport during
emergency situations. It does however not grant any rights to additional access to
Airport restricted area
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SHORT-TERM PASS ID BADGE
Extensions to the one week validity period will be given upon a written request, only if a
valid reason is presented and verified. Only two (2) extensions are allowed. Requests
for additional extension of validity must be made writing to the Managing Director.
The company/organization requesting a Short-Term Pass for twenty four (24) hours or
more, must submit a written request hereto by e-mail to [email protected] .
The request must be submitted one (1) workday in advance, by an authorized company
representative and must state clearly and concisely the purpose and duration of the
presence of the individual, and must include the areas this individual will need access
to. Only companies/organizations with an agreement with AAA N.V. can request a
Short-Term badge.
Individuals who have previously conducted a background check with negative results
will not be able to receive a Short Term Pass ID Badge.
The Short-Term Pass is not intended to replace the regular AIRB ID Badge. Additional
requirements may be requested in some cases.
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COUNTER PASS ID BADGE
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TYPES OF ACCESS AIRB ID BADGE
Under no circumstances may an individual who a new AIRB ID has been issued
to, transfer his/her AIRB ID Badge to another individual.
Each new AIRB ID Badge holder will have an individual PIN assigned. Under no
circumstances may this AIRB ID Badge and/or PIN be used by another person
than the person to whom the AIRB ID Badge and/or PIN was issued to.
All persons who are on restricted areas of the AIRB shall overly display on an
outer garment, above the waist but below the neck, an appropriate AIRB ID
Badge.
If any of the above mentioned points are violated, it will result in the Confiscation of
the AIRB ID Badge by the Airport Security Department, which is the authority in charge
with access control at the AIRB International Airport
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ESCORT PROCEDURES
A Regular AIRB Badge holder (Escorter) may escort a maximum of five (5) temporary
visitors (Escorted individual) who do not have independent access to the restricted
and/or Air Operations Area’s (AOA) of the airport, provided the Escorter is authorized
such access and that the visitor (Escorted individual) has in his/her possession a Short-
Term Pass.
It is the responsibility of the Escorter to ensure that the individual being escorted
remains in direct line of sight of him/her at all times. If the escorted individual is
challenged by an airport employee or security personnel, the person must immediately
identify his/her escort. If at any time the escorted individual does not follow the
Escorter’s directions, the Escorter must contact the Airport Security Unit immediately
and have the individual removed from the restricted and/or AOA areas.
The Escorter remains at all time responsible for all actions taken by the escorted
individual.
The AIRB ID Badge remains property of the Aruba Airport Authority N.V. and must be
surrendered upon the request of the Authority authorized personnel. Any attempt by an
AIRB ID Badge holder to help, assist or aid anyone in circumventing Airport security and
screening systems will result in temporary or permanent suspension of access and can
lead to legal prosecution.
1. All persons working in a restricted area of the Airport and those persons who have
a regular need to enter restricted areas of the Airport must display at all times an
AIRB ID Badge on their outer garments, while in such areas.
3. For aircraft crew not based in Aruba, a crew member’s license or certification
issued in compliance with relevant ICAO specifications will also be accepted as a
valid identification document, particularly when the crew identity is verified by a
photographic laminated identification card.
4. Uniformed police, Immigration, Customs and Military personnel not stationed at the
airport are not required to wear a Security ID badge, provided that its identity is
verified by an approved valid identity document (legitimatie bewijs)
5. The Airport Authority retains the right at any time to prohibit the badge holder from
entering any restricted area on the airport.
9. All companies and organizations must vouch for validity of and need for an AIRB ID
Badge by their staff. This entails a responsibility on their part to have completed
adequate pre-employment or other inquiries to ensure that the individual will not
be a potential threat to the Airport security program.
10. No Regular AIRB ID Badge will be issued to non-residents or to persons who have
no valid work permit.
11. No Regular AIRB ID Badge will be issued to persons under the age of 18 years.
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12. An AIRB ID Badge may not be issued to persons arrested, convicted for any
offense or crime even though subject of pardon, amnesty, or other such legal
action.
13. Individuals who failed to pass successfully the background check are not eligible to
receive any AIRB ID Badge.
14. Any person whose Security ID badge is lost, stolen or misplaced must promptly
report such lost to his supervisor who must ensure that the Security ID
Administration department is advised immediately.
15. Use by a person other than the person to whom the security ID Badge and/or Pin
number was issued will result in the confiscation of the badge.
16. The Security ID Badge remains the property of the Aruba Airport Authority N.V. and
must be returned;
Upon request
For inspection and verification
When the individual’s access authorization is terminated due to transfers,
termination of services or suspensions.
17. The Airport Security must stop any individual found at a place on the Airport to
which his/her access is not authorized.
18. The Airport Security is entitled to search each pass-holder, including the items in
his possession and vehicle in which he transports items and/or himself. This rule is
applicable at all access points to or within all restricted areas.
19. Short Term Passes may be issued by the Security ID Administration Department to
individuals who need access to restricted areas to perform specific tasks of short
duration, on an exceptional basis. Short Term passes will be issued only on
Monday thru Friday 08:00-12:00 and from 13:30 to 16:30 hours) and at the Head
Security Officer (HSO)’s office on weekends/holidays from 08:00-11:00 hours.
HSO-issued Short-Term Pass ID badges are issued for a maximum period of
twenty four (24) hours.
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RULES AND REGULATIONS FOR AIRB ID BADGE HOLDERS
Under no circumstances may an AIRB ID Badge holder allow anyone else to use
his/her ID Badge.
The AIRB ID Badge holders must ensure the proper closing and locking of any
Security door or gate after use.
The AIRB ID Badge holders must never allow any individual to follow them
through any door or gate.
The AIRB ID Badge holder must never open any door or gate for another AIRB
ID Badge holder.
The AIRB ID Badge holder must immediately report the theft or lost of their ID
Badge at the Airport ID Administration Department or Airport Security.
The AIRB ID Badge holder must immediately report any security violation they
witness to the Airport Security.
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Evacuation Plan:
Terminal buildings Aruba Airport
Emergency Response Team
Shortened Emergency Procedures
This document is meant for the ERT-organization of AAA operating within the Terminal Buildings
of Aeropuerto Internacional Reina Beatrix (AIRB)
Evacuation Plan Terminal Buildings
Content
Content ................................................................................................................................ 2
Chapter 1 The ERT-organization .................................................................................... 4
1.1 Introduction ......................................................................................................... 4
1.2 Area of Coverage ................................................................................................ 4
1.3 Operational ERT-organization ............................................................................ 4
1.4 Reaction time ERT-organization ........................................................................ 4
1.5 ERT-coverage during the day within the Terminal Buildings ............................ 4
1.6 Rendezvous points Terminal Buildings .............................................................. 4
Chapter 2 Building-, Installation- and Organizational data ............................................. 8
2.1 Data of the building ............................................................................................ 8
2.2 Alarm Notification .............................................................................................. 8
2.3 ERT-organization .............................................................................................. 11
Chapter 3 Alarm procedure ........................................................................................... 11
3.1 Alarm numbers professional emergency responders ........................................ 11
3.2 Local alarm numbers......................................................................................... 11
3.3 Other important alarm numbers ........................................................................ 11
Chapter 4 Alarm connection diagram ............................................................................ 12
Chapter 5 Method of evacuation and organisation of the evacuation ........................... 12
Chapter 5 Method of evacuation and organisation of the evauctaion ........................... 13
Chapter 6 How to act in case of incidents ..................................................................... 14
6.1 Fire .................................................................................................................... 14
6.2 Bodily injury ..................................................................................................... 14
6.3 Evacuation......................................................................................................... 15
6.4 Dangerous substances ....................................................................................... 16
6.5 Bomb-threat………………………………………………………………….. 16
6.6 Threat of danger from outside......................................................................... 177
6.7 Other acts of unlawfull interference ................................................................. 17
Chapter 7 Assigments and responsibilities .................................................................... 18
7.1 ERT Shift Leader .............................................................................................. 18
7.2 ERT member ..................................................................................................... 19
Chapter 8 Lay outs / Symbols........................................................................................ 21
Chapter 9 Logbook evacuation plan .............................................................................. 24
Chapter 10 Attachments .............................................................................................. 25
10.1 Attachment 1 ERT members ............................................................................. 25
10.2 Attachment 2 IRF Form .................................................................................... 26
10.3 Attachment 4 Evaluation form ERT-action ..................................................... 27
10.4 Attacment 5 List of definitions and abbreviations ........................................... 27
2
Evacuation Plan Terminal Buildings
Distribution
This document is meant for the ERT-organization of AAA operating within the Terminals of Aruba
International Reina Beatrix and will be distributed amongst the ERT Shift leaders, HSO and the
ERT members.
Amendments
In case this document needs to be amended or adjusted you are requested to do this through the
person mentioned here below. An update of the plan will be prepared annually.
3
Evacuation Plan Terminal Buildings
In case of an emergency evacuation the ERT Shift Leaders and HSO with a team of ERT
members will carry the responsibilities within the Terminal buildings, landside and Apron areas for
the assistance until the government response services arrive. Guidance of the ERT team will go
through the ERT Shift Leader. This means that the communication between the ERT Shift
Leaders, HSO and the ERT members is of utmost importance.
The ERT members are alarmed through the alarm signal in case of a fire or an evacuation or via
telephone or 2-way radio. It is off course also possible that an ERT member is made aware of an
incident through a colleague, a passer-by or through self observation.
Other airport users present at the time have to follow instructions of the ERT-team. They will have
to abandon the risk area and direct themselves by means of the shortest evacuation routes to the
rendezvous points (see Chapter 8). Any actions taken by non ERT members during an
emergency evacuation will be completely on their own responsibility.
4
Evacuation Plan Terminal Buildings
5
4
3
2
1
5
Evacuation Plan Terminal Buildings
Rendezvous point 1
Rendezvous point 1 is located in front of the terminal building in between the 2 car rental booth
buildings.
Rendezvous point 2
Rendezvous point 2 is located on the airside on the north side of Building A.
Rendezvous point 3
Rendezvous point 3 is located on the airside near the Orlando Security Screening Point/ parking
position # 3.
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Rendezvous point 4
Rendezvous point 4 is located on the airside near the Main Security Gate.
Rendezvous point 5
Rendezvous point 5 is located on the airside to the west side of Building D.
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The building is a terminal which renders various functions (commercial and non-commercial).
The average amount of people present during opening hours in the building can vary heavily.
During peak moments approximately 5000 people can be present in the building. During night
hours it is possible that there are some people present within the office areas.
In the building there are various main and emergency staircases/wells which end up onto
landside areas and airside areas.
During night hours (non-operational hours) many parts of the building are locked for security
purposes
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2.3 ERT-organization
Persons
The ERT organization consists of 29 persons of which 3 are ERT Shift leaders and one is Head
ERT. See Chapter 10, Annex 1 for an overview of the ERT members. The complete ERT plan
can be reviewed at the office of the Head ERT.
Communication
The ERT organization communicates through 2-way radio.
CSC
ERT
SUPERVISOR/SHIFT
LEADER
EMERGENCY EMERGENCY
RESPONSE RESPONSE
OFFICER OFFICER
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AED:
There are in total 8 AED’s located throughout the various buildings on various floors.
Should someone observe that above indicated aids and appliances are missing or broken CSC
should be contacted directly at ext.145 or telephone number 524-2145. The CSC officers will
notify the ERT shift leader or the ERT officer on duty for further handling.
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Who Telephone
CSC 524-2145 or ext.145
Police Always through CSC
Medical service Always through CSC
Evironmental experts Always through CSC
Spiritual pastor / preacher Always through CSC
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CSC
Notification 2-way
radio ERT shft
Leader + HSO
Activation
evacuation alarm
Arrival Emergency
Response Services
Transfer of
command from ERT
to Emergency
Response Services
End
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6.1 Fire
1. Alarm notification
Notify the Fire-brigade through telephone number 524-2145 or ext.145 and indicate the
location, nature and the extent of the fire.
2. Think
Gather ERT team in a safe place near the incident (always think about your own safety).
3. Act
Start investigating the nature and the extent of the incident and evacuate the risk area
(minimum of 2 ERT members). For evacuation the Evacuation Notice can be used (this
will activate by pressing the manual fire alarm).
If possible start combating the fire by using the fire-extinguisher or the fire-hose if it is
in its initial stage.
Procure for the saving of persons who are in danger and transport victims to a safe
area.
Only move victims if there is direct danger and apply First Aid.
Prevent spreading: remove people, vehicles and dangerous goods from the (near)
vicinity of the risk area (pressure retainers should be cooled).
Provide access to and assist professional Emergency Response Services.
4. Communication
The contractor is responsible to close off fuel dispensers, electrical connections, HVAC
and ventilation through CSC 524-2145 or ext.145 . Request feedback!
Close of smoke and fire separators (in case needed through CSC 524-2145 or
ext.145).
If (possible) danger is imminent for other parts of the building inform CSC 524-2145 or
ext.145, they can arrange that the threatened areas are also evacuated.
Exchange information with the commander of the fire-brigade.
5. Follow up actions
Make and inventory of the victims and assist the victims with the evacuation of the
employees/passengers to a safe location.
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Ask the victim(s) for his/her name (note) and what happened. Also ask if victim uses
medicine or if there are other issues that the emergency response service providers
should be aware of.
Try to appease the victim as much as possible.
4. Communication
Procure that the professional Emergency Response Services are received and
assisted and indicate clearly what you have found and what you have done up to then
and why.
In case of dangerous substances/medicine give information on the substance (if
possible at the first notification of the incident, if not as soon as possible).
5. Follow up actions
Protect victim(s) from onlookers as much as possible.
Procure assistance of the Emergency Response Service providers to the exit.
Procure information to concerned persons (head of organization, family).
Procure for cleaning of the polluted area.
6.3 Evacuation
1. Alarm notification
ERT Shift leaders/ ERT members and HSO are notified by CSC
They will proceed to the location of the alarm and determine if evacuation should be
commenced (this can also be done automatically through the fire notification system).
2. Think
Determine which rendezvous point is applicable.
The ERT Shift leader/ERT member will go to the rendezvous point.
Remember your physically challenged colleagues and visitors/ passengers.
Gather at the determined rendezvous point or at a safe distance near the calamity
(indicate different locations during convocation ERT members).
3. Act
The ERT member puts on a yellow ERT vest en makes sure that everyone
(employees, visitors, and others) exit the building through the indicated escape routes
and emergency exits.
The ERT member, the ERT Shift leader, the HSO or the fire-brigade give instruction to
exit the building through the evacuation notice (manual fire alarm) (in case this was not
activated yet).
Inspect all areas; restrooms, conference rooms should also be inspected on persons
who might have stayed behind.
Close the doorways (of controlled areas) inside the building.
The ERT members will escort the persons and will provide further information.
Indicate where one should go (rendezvous point).
4. Communication
To personnel and users you say: “we need to evacuate the building”. This command
means that all activities should be stopped and possible telephone calls should be
ended with the sentence “we need to evacuate the building”.
Feedback from the ERT members to the ERT Shift Leader/HSO: when the area is
evacuated return to the rendezvous point and inform the ERT Shift leader on your own
acts (which area or part of the building was evacuated and indicate if there are any
victims or any other relevant information).
Transfer to professional Emergency Response Services by ERT Shift leader.
5. Follow up actions
The ERT members will remain at the disposal of the ERT Shift leader.
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6.5 Bomb-threat
Bomb threat procedure and form, (see Aerodrome Emergency Plan (AEP), Chapter 7).
1. Follow up action
Depending on the investigation the following actions could or could not be necessary for
the experts:
The ERT Shift Leader with the ERT members will prepare for the evacuation ( see
Evacuation procedures)
The HSO will prevent unauthorized persons from coming near the location of the
incident area.
The ERT Shift leader and ERT members will be responsible for informing the
personnel
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In case danger threatens from outside and in case the evacuation to a safe area is not possible or
not an option the building should be temporarily closed off for the outside.
1. Alarm notification
CSC 524-2415 or ext.145
ERT-organisation + HSO
2. Think
Gather ERT members
The HSO is internally in command with the assistance of the ERT shift leader and the
ERT members and arranges the internal transfer of information.
3. Act
Close windows and doors.
4. Communication
Internal communication occurs by means of internal communication systems
(telephone, PA system or other).
5. Follow up action
Make sure windows and doors are closed.
2. Alarm notification
CSC 524-2145 or ext.145
ERT-organisation
3. Think
4. Acts
Do not agree with any demands
Note the time and all observations (see “AEP, chapter 7”).
5. Communication
Internal communication occurs by means of internal communication systems
(telephone, PA system or other).
6. Follow up action
Depending on the investigation the following actions could or could not be necessary for
the experts:
The ERT Shift Leader with the ERT members will prepare for the evacuation( see
Evacuation procedures)
The HSO will prevent unauthorized persons from coming near the location of the
incident area.
The ERT Shift leader and ERT members will be responsible for informing the
personnel.
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The ERT Shift Leader can be recognized through a YELLOW vest with the indication E.R.T.
Shift Leader
Assignments
1. ALARM NOTIFICATION
Externally: Professional Emergency Services through 524-2145
Internally: NA
2. THINK
Gather the ERT-team (in case needed) and make action plan
3. ACT
Give assigments to:
First aid
Rescue
Extinguish
Evacuate
Takes inventory of: personnel and victims
Gives access to: (especially for professional emergency services)
Procure for the escort of professional emergency services to the location of the incident
4. COMMUNICATION
Information-exchange with ERT members.
Feedback to professional emergency services and communication with CSC 524-2145
Participates in the meetings between the ERT organization and the professional emergency
responders.
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5. FOLLOW UP ON ACTIONS
Take care of possible needs of the evacuated personnel.
Incident Report forms (IRF) should be completed and submitted to the Head ERT (see
attachment).
Reporting (evaluation form, see attached, indicate ERT deployment).
Evaluate incident with the involved (external) parties.
Takes care of the replenishment of the general provisions (such as content of ERT cabinets,
AED).
An ERT member can be recognized through a YELLOW vest with the indication E.R.T.
Assignments
1. ALARM NOTIFICATION
Externally: Professional emergency response services via 524-2145
Internally: ERT Shift Leader
2. THINK
Gather ERT-team (in case needed) and make an action plan and discuss this with other ERT
members. Try to act as much as possible in couples (always think about your own safety).
3. ACT
Try to think out loud as much as possible and inform on your own actions. In this manner you
can support and correct each other.
Bring victims to safety
Render first aid assistance
Starting fire should be extinguished
Close off sources of danger
Evacuate
Calm down victims
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4. COMMUNICATION
Information-exchange with ERT members.
5. FOLLOW UP ACTIONS
Indicate if resources (for example fire extinguishing equipment) should be controlled,
replaced or replenished. This information can be given to the local ERT Shift Leader. Own
resources need to be replenished and replaced by the organization itself.
Reporting should be performed together with the ERT Shift Leader.
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Chapter 10 Attachments
10.1 Attachment 1 ERT members
Unit Geslacht Voornaam Achternaam Bedrijf Datum BHV- Soort Telefoonnummer
cursus Opleiding
TER Mrs. Lisbeth Kock AAA
TER Mr. Anthony Maduro AAA
TER Mrs. Marva Hansen AAA
TER Mrs. Sharon Wilson AAA
ASU Mr. Alfredo Oduber AAA
ASU Mr. Mario Kaersenhout AAA
C.S.C. Mr. Jorge Lacle AAA
AMU Mr. Robert Williams AAA
SEC Mr. Hubert Kock AAA
TER Mr. Giovanny Kock AAA
TER Mrs. Natasha Wever AAA
TER Mr. Rigoberto Dirksz AAA
TER Mrs. Judith Riveron-De AAA
Palm
TER Mr. Ahli Mirjah AAA
SEC Mr. Albert Pas AAA
AMU Mr. Giovanny Gonzalez AAA
G.A. Mrs. Sharin De Goede AAA
AMU Mr. Henery Christiaans AAA
Fin. Mrs. Cecilia Rodriguez AAA
PR. Mrs. Jennifer Chung AAA
AMU Mr. Efrain Croes AAA
ASU Mr. Jarzinho Ras AAA
Fin Mr. Reginald Winklaar AAA
ASMU Mrs. Suzanne Garcia AAA
PR. Mr. Hendrik Croes AAA
SUAD Mrs. Eulogia Vrolijk AAA
CSC Mr. Gilbert Krozendijk AAA
ASU Mr. Stanley Loopstok AAA
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Task executed
Provided First Aid / Extinguished starting fire /Assisted with evacuation / *other action
Eventual Comment:.
* If yes, describe :
Result of action:
Time finished:
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Safety in general:
Was their any attention given to the traffic when guidance was
given to the rendezvous points?
General Impression:
Particularities:
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