MANUAL NO. 993-043232.002 SERVICE MANUAL for [gacee] minimoocSECTION TABLE OF CONTENTS: SPECIFICATIONS INTRODUCTION 31 GENERAL 4.2. PRECAUTIONARY MEASURES CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION 21 GENERAL 22 GENERAL CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION 2.3 “D” OSCILLATOR PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD 2.4 MODULATION MIX AMPLIFIER 28 NOISE GENERATOR 2.8 HEADPHONE AMPLIFIER .. 2.7 POWER SUPPLY. 28 VOLTAGE CONTROLLED FILTER 2.9 VOLTAGE CONTROLLED AMPLIFIER 2.10 CONTOUR GENERATORS 2.11 A440 REFERENCE OSCILLATOR 2.32 EXTERNAL PREAMPLIFIER AND OVERLOAD LAMP DRIVER 2.13 OLD MINIMOOG OSCILLATOR BOARD. 2.14 -§ VOLT REFERENCE SUPPLY 2.55 OCTAVE SWITCHES 2.18 OSCILLATOR ONE 2.17 OSCILLATOR TWO 2.18 OSCILLATOR THREE 2.19 KEYBOARD CIRCUIT TROUBLESHOOTING . 31 OVERALL QUICK REFERENCE TROUBLESHOOTING - 3.2 OSCILLATOR PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD NO. 1 TROUBLESHOOTING (SERIAL NUMBERS 10178 AND ABOVE} DISASSEMBLY PROCEDURES . 45 DISASSEMBLY ADJUSTMENT AND TUNING 5.1 PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD REPLACEMENT ADJUSTMENTS 5&2 VOLTAGE ADJUSTMENTS 5.3 TUNING OSCILLATORS (SERIAL NUMBER 10178 AND ABOVE) 5.4 TUNING THE OSCILLATOR (SERIAL NUMBERS BELOW 10175) 5.5 DETAILED ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURES. 5.6 POWER SUPPLY ADJUSTMENT 5.7 Add) ADJUSTMENT . 68 SIGNAL FLOW 8.9 MAIN OUTPUT 5.10 PHONE OUTPUT 5.11 LOWMAIN OUTPUT. 5.12 EMPHASIS CALIBRATION 5.43. FILTER CUTOFF ADJUSTMENT 5.14 FILTER SCALE 98.18 KEYBOARD 1/3 5.16 EXTERNAL FILTER CONTROL 5.17 AMOUNT OF CONTOUR 5.18 FILTER CONTROL. 5.19 AMOUNT OF MODULATION 6.20 FILTER CONTOUR 521 DOUBLE TRIGGERING . 8.22 LOUDNESS CONTOUR 5.23 EXTERNAL LOUDNESS CONTROL UNIT PAGE NOSECTION TABLE OF CONTENTS (Continued) 5.24 NOISE 525 CONTOUR GENERATOR BALANCE, 5.26 EXTERNAL SIGNAL INPUT \ 5.27 AUDIO NOISE GENERATOR SAA 5.28 GLIDE 5.28 KEYBOARD PITCH CONTACTS 5.30 OSCILLATOR ADJUSTMENTS FOR BOARD 5.31 OSCILLATOR RANGE 5.92 OSCILLATOR 1 TUNING, . 5.33 OSCILLATOR 2 AND 3 TRACKING 5.36 OCTAVE ADJUST 5.35 RANGE OF TUNE, PITCH AND FREQUENCY ADJUST CONTROLS. 5.36 OSCILLATOR 3 WIDE RANGE 5.37 MODULATION GF OSCILLATOR 5,98 EXTERNAL CONTROL OF OSCILLATOR. KEYBOARD MAINTENANCE 81 CLEANING 6.2 KEYBOARD ADJUSTING PROCEDURE REPLACEMENT PARTS LIST 2.1. ORDERING S NS S MODIFICATIONS ...... MAAN \ 1 SERVICE BULLETINS. 82 OSCILLATOR BOARD ASSEMBLY 83 CONTOUR GENERATOR ASSEMBLY .. 84 POWER SUPPLY ASSEMBLY B5 FILTER ASSEMBLY 8.6 KEYBOARD CIRCUIT PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD NO. 2 8.7 MINIMOOG OSCILLATOR TUNING \ BB OSCILLATOR BOARD NO. 1, POWER SUPPLY CONNECTION AND OCTAVE BUFFER S SCHEMATIC DIAGRAMS AND PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARDS LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS Simplified Block Diagram Subassembly Location Diagram . Printed Circuit Board Socket Location, .. Left Hand Controller Power Supply Adjustment Locetion Diagram Rear Panel Tuning Control Location Diagram (Serial Numbers 10175 ‘And Above) Filter Adjustment Location Diagram. <.. Front Panel Control Sextings (Serial Numbers 10175 And Below! Front And Rear Panel Location (Serial Numbers 10175 And Below) Use Of Keyboard Adjusting Too! . Front Panel Control Diagram Printed Circuit Board 2 Modification Rear Panel Modification Diagram Front Panel Controls Diagram . Rear Panel Adjustment Location Diagram Connector Modification Diagram Octave Buffer Schematic PAGE NO. 510 510 5:10 510 510 ei 51 ou 51 Bat at Bett 5.12/60 §-12/6-.0 812/60 5-12/6-0 5-12/6.0 et 20 70 8 8 8. 8. 8 8 8 8 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 itiPOLYMOOG SYNTHESIZER MODEL 2034 POLYPEDAL MODEL 285A POLYMOOG KEYBOARD MODEL 2808 POLYPEDAL MODEL 285A ivMULTIMOOG SYNTHESIZER MODEL 326A 12 STAGE PHASER MODEL 307A MICROMOOG SYNTHESIZER MODEL 2090 DUAL vcO DUAL VCO CAN BE SPECIAL ORDERED THROUGH MOOG CUSTOM ENGINEERING OR YOUR INTERNATIONAL DISTRIBUTORSpecifications SOUND SOURCES NO. OF SOUND SOURCES: & (3 Oseillators, 1 Noise Source, 1 External Input/Microphone Pro- amp). OSCILLATOR FREQUENCY: 0.1 to 20kHz (eyclesisecona) in six overlapping ranges. SHORT TERM OSCILLATOR STABILITY: Better than 0.25%. OSCILLATOR WAVEFORM OUTPUTS: Tr- angular, Sawtooth, Triangular Sawtooth Mix (Oseil- lators 1 and 2 only), Reverse Sawtooth (Oscillator 2 only), widths of Rectangular. NOISE SOURCE OUTPUTS: White or Pink random waveforms. PREAMPLIFIER INPUT: 10 millivolts mini mum; 2 volts maximum. PREAMP INPUT IMPEDANCE: 100K ohms or greater. FILTER FILTER CHARACTERISTIC: Wide-range low- pass filter with variable-height resonant peak at cut-off frequency, and 24dB/octave cutoff slope RANGE OF CUTOFF FREQUENCY: Con- tinuously variable from 40Hz to 20kHz (9 octaves). VOLTAGE CONTROLLED AMPLIFIERS NUMBER OF AMPLIFIERS: 2 (one controlled only by its Contour Generator, the other con- trolled by optional external controller) DYNAMIC RANGE OF EACH AMPLIFIER: 0B. CONTOUR GENERATORS NUMBER OF CONTOUR GENERATORS: 2 {one controlling filter through an attenuator; the other controlling the first voltage Controlled Amplifier). RANGE OF ATTACK TIME: 10 mulliseconds 0 10 seconds RANGE OF DECAY TIME: 10 milliseconds to 10 seconds. RANGE OF SUSTAIN LEVEL: 0 to 100% of contour peak WIDTH OF SWEEP OF FILTER BY ITS CON- TOUR GENERATOR: Continuously variable from Oto 4 octaves. AUDIO SIGNAL OUTPUTS HIGH LEVEL OUTPUT: 0.5 volts typical, with 8K ohms nominal output impedance. vi LOW LEVEL OUTPUT: 16 millivolts typical, with 1K ohm output impedance HEADPHONE OUTPUT: 0.3 volis maximum, into standard 8-ohm stereo beadphones. CONTROLLERS KEYBOARD FUNCTION: Permanently con- nected to (a) control Oscillators 1 and 2, and (b) trigger Contour Generators. Keyboard may be switehed to control Oscillator 8 and Filter. DESCRIPTION OF KEYBOARD: Standard 44 key (31/2octave) organ keyboard. Only lowest Key depressed has effect in controlling Oscillators and Filter. Contour Generators are activated when: ever a single key is depressed. RATE OF KEYBOARD GLIDE: Continuously variable from 1 millisecond to 1 second octave. PITCH BENDING RANGE: & semitones mini mum. MODULATION INJECTION RANGE: 0 to 1.1/4 octaves. CONTROL AND POWER CONNECTIONS EXTERNAL PITCH CONTROL INPUT CHAR- ACTERISTIC: 1 volt change produces 1 octave frequency change, £2 percent. EXTERNAL FILTER CONTROL INPUT: 1 volt change produces 1 octave change in cutoff frequency, + 8 percent. EXTERNAL AMPLIFIER CONTROL INPUT: Linear conirol voliage/gain relationship. Gain range spanned by 0-4 volts, EXTERNAL TRIGGER INPUT: Switch-closing activates both Contour Generators. AUXILIARY DC POWER SOCKET: +10 volts and -10 volts at 50 millamperes. DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHT OVERALL SIZE (with Front Panel down): 28-5/8 inches (72cm) wide, 17-1/8 inches (41em) deep, 5-8/4 inches (14em) high NET WEIGHT: 28 pounds (12.7kg): SHIPPING WEIGHT: 45 pounds (20.5kg). POWER REQUIREMENTS 100-185 and 200-270 volts, 50-60H2, 40 watts maximum. Specifications subject to changemajor differences it the two boards is that common summing is used on the new board while individual summing is used on the old board. Al three oscillators have individual octave switching signals applied to three adjustable poten- tiometers providing precision octave switching of the individual oscillators, 2.2.2 MODULATION MIX AMPLIFIER A modulation mix amplifier selects the output of oscillator 3 oF noise, or hoth, sums and routes them to the amount control in the left hand con- troller 2.2.3 NOISE GENERATOR ‘The Minimoog contains a noise generator using a transistor generating white noise in the range of ~60dB which is amplified to produce white, pink or red noise, selected by the noise selector switeh. White or pink noise is used for audio and pink or red for modulation. 2.2.4 HEAD PHONES. An amplifier is provided to supply. sufficient current to drive standard stereo headphones. 2.2.5 POWER SUPPLY A dual output power supply with the rectifier on Board 3. the filter on Board 5 and the transformer fon the chassis, provides 4 10 volt regulated power. ‘The input iseither 115 or 230 volt as selected through a switch on the top of the panel. 22.6 KEYBOARD CIRCUIT The keyboard cireuit consists of a temperature compensated current source, the actual keyhoard and a track and hold amplifier. The keyboard voltage is routed to a track and hold amplitier where, with no keys depressed, the circuit is in a hold made. With a key depressed, the pitch voltage occurs betore the ‘trigger and the trigger goes off before the pitch voltage is released 22 2.2.7 A-4A0 REFERENCE OSCILLATOR ‘The A~440 reference oscillator is based on a standard Wein Bridge oscillator design. ‘The bridge has a phase shift of zero degrees at approximately 440Hz, supplying a positive feedback and causing the circuit to oscillate, The frequency of the oscil- lation is set by a resistor. Three capacitors and resistor limit the signal amplitude to a transistor collector resulting in a clean sine wave output. 2.2.8 EXTERNAL AMPLIFIER, ‘The external preamplifier is fed to the EX- TERNAL INPUT VOLUME control where the out- put is fed through a 200 gain amplifier and in turn routed to the EXTERNAL INPUT ON/OFF switch ‘This switch allows an extemal source to be summed with other signal sources. 2.29 OVERLOAD LAMP DRIVER The output from the 200 gain amplifier is also fed to the overload lamp driver circuit. The amplitude envelope of the signal is detected and fed to a voltage divider. When the AC input voltage reaches ap- proximately 1.2 volts, the OVERLOAD lamp illumi nates and is held for a suitable period 2.210 VOLTAGE CONTROLLED FILTER “Audio” signals are summed and a differential signal current is generated and applied to a filter ladder. Cutott frequency of the filter is controlled by the standing current through the ladder. The higher the standing current, the higher the cutoff frequency. A differential signal is created and fed to @ gain amplifier which converts the differential input to a single ended output in turn fed to a transistor in the voltage contro! amplifier. The FILTER EM- PHASIS control is also connected to the gain ampli- fier providing positive feedback at the cutoff tre- quency. As the amount of emphasis is increased, the Q increases and the filter starts a sine wave oscillation at the cutoff frequency. ‘The cutott frequency control current originates in an exponential voltage to a current converter, Control voltages from the external input, keyboardswitches, modulation and the contour generator are summed and fed to the exponential convertor. A resistor sets the keyboard seale at one volt per oeiave and in turn the front panel filter CUTOFF FRE- QUENCY control is calibrated in a similar manner. 22.1) VOLTAGE CONTROLLED AMPLIFIER The input signal from the voltage controlled filter is AC coupled to a differential transconductance multiplier The gain of the transistor is current controlled: the greater the current, the higher the att, 2.2.12 CONTOUR GENERATORS Separate contour generators are provided for both filter and loudness contours, Each contour generator has its own controls consisting of ATTACK, DECAY and SUSTAIN. Contour generators are triggered by an internal voltage trigger from the keyboard and/or the rear panel S*FRIG jack. The amount of contour control adjusts the sweep of the voltage controlled lowpass filter. 2.3. ’D" OSCILLATOR PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD (Refer to Figures 9-1 and 9-2) ‘The new “D" oscillator printed circuit board is a plug-in replacement card for earlier oseillator boards. This board contains three precision voltage controlled oscillators with a variety of control inputs and a number of waveform outputs for each of the three oscillators, The schematic diagram shows not only the oscillator board itself, but several of the associated control circuits and output selection circuits for circuit clarity. A variety of input control signals namely, PITCH WHEEL, TUNE, MOD WHEEL and OSCILLATOR (three oscillators) are summed via the “primary oscillator summer” amplifier ICLA. This common summing (as opposed to individual summing sections for these control inputs in the old Minimoog oscillator printed circuit board) guarantees that when the oscillators track the keyboard input, they also track these other common drive signals. The output of the primary oscillator summer, IC1A, is scaled at this point to provide 1.00 volt per octave by adjusting oscillator scale adjust potentiometers R16, R55 and R91 of the three oscillator sections, These three scale potentiometers are adjusted so that the three oscil- lntors on each board track the keyboard drive signal exactly. Final adjustments of these scale potentio- meters must be made for an assembled unit, since the keyboard scale factor for different trames will vary slightly. All three oscillators have individual octave switching signals applied to the octave adjust po- tentiometers R1B, R57 and R92. These octave adjust inputs provide precision octave switching of the idual oscillators, and as the scale adjusts, must be adjusted to their final value in the assembled unit. inc Oscillator 2 has an additional input labeled OSCILLATOR-2 FREQUENCY which provides tor tuning = a musical fifth. Oseillator 3 has two addi- tional inputs which are both driven by the OSCIL- LATOR-3 FREQUENCY CONTROL providing + musical fifth control when the OSCILLATOR-3 CONTROL is on (namely, when the keyboard con- trol voltage is applied to oscillator 3 by the switeh- ing FET Q2) or providing + $ octaves of control when the OSCILLATOR-3 CONTROL is off. When this control is off, both feed resistors R96 and RYT are connected to the OSCILLATOR-3 FREQUENCY front panel potentiometer. ‘The various frequency control inputs for the three oscillators are summed together in amplifiers ICIB, IC3A and IC3B. Resistors R22, R62 and R100 provide for bias current temperature drift compensa- tions, It should be noted at this point that all three oscillators are identical from this point on, except for the addition of a reverse sawtooth circuit asso ciated with Q20 in oscillator 3. For this reason we ‘will discuss the detailed operation of only oscillator 3. ‘The composite frequency control signal appear- ing at the output of IC3B is applied to the precision voltage divider comprised of R101 and R102 which divides the composite frequency control signal down to 21.0mVvoctave. This divided down frequency control signal is applied to the base of the expo- nentiating transistor QI7 which is contained along with its companion transistor QU8 in a tempere ture stabilized package, IC15 (Fairchild 726). This 23integrated cirenit is maintained at 6 constant temper- ature of approximately 784°C by circuitry internal to the integrated circuit. The actual temperature of the chip is set by the resistor R105, Transistor QUB is & Ve compensation transistor whose collector current is maintained constant by a combination of R108, R106 and ICL. The plus input of IC16 is maintained at ground. The output of IC16 sinks current through the emitter of QIB such that the voltage appearing on pin 2 of ICI6 is also ground. If we assume that there is no bias current flowing into the negative input of 1C16 (valid since this integrated circuit is a FET input operational amplifier) then we see that 5.0. microamperes of current is flowing into the collector of transistor Q18, regardless of the current drawn through the emitter of transistor Q17. This circuit configuration provides a precision tempera ture compensated base emitter reference subtraction voltage for the exponentiating transistor Q17. The current flowing into the collector of Q17 is expo- nentially related to the voltage applied to the base on pin 1, This current is applied to the oscillator inte- grating capacitor C29 via the “high end comp” potentiometer R109. The reference side of the inte- grating eapacitor C29 is tied to a 5.0VDC reference rail derived from the “10VDC rail via the resistor divider network R103 and R104, and the voltage follower [C14A whose output is bypassed to ground via C28. The FET @14 shunts the integration capaci- tor ©29 to +S whenever the voltage appearing at the input of the comparator amplifier IC17 reaches ground. The voltage appearing on the lower side of the integrating capacitor C29 is a ramp headed toward 0.0VDC. The voltage appearing on the inte- grating capacitor plus the voltage drop across the “high end comp” potentiometer R109 is buffered by the voltage follower comprised of IC17 and emitter follower QLS, R114, R116 and R116. The buttered negative ramp appearing on the emitter of Q15 is applied to the comparator [C18B which switches the shunt FET Q14 on when the ramp voltage reaches zero vie coupling diode CR5 and capacitor C81, When the shunt transistor Q14 turns on, the capacitor voltage is returned to +5VDC which in turn causes the shunt FET Q14 to turn off via the buffer amplifier IC17, the comparator IC18B and pull up resistor R110. Then the negative going ramp integration. begins again. As the integration current supplied via R109 is increased, 3 residual voltage up and above the linear ramp signal appearing across 24 R109 shows up at the voltage follower IC17 and thereby at the voltage comparator ICL8B. ‘This residual voltage means that the actual ramp value appearing on the capacitor required to trigger the ‘comparator IC18B is reduced at higher frequencies It is possible to set R109 so that the effect of non- linearities due to a finite reset time of the capacitor €29 are compensated for by this additional residual voltage. Resistor R112 and capacitor C34 provide for a small amount of positive regeneration (Schmitt trigger action) to insure clean switehing during siw- tooth reset. The sawtooth voltage appearing at the emitter of Q15 is applied to the bias network com prised of R114, RI15 and R116. The values of this network are chosen so that the voltage appearing on the sawtooth output ( pin 13B) is precisely +L.T5VDC to ~L.75VDC. Resistor R137 is a selected resistor whose value is chosen to achieve accurate symmetry in this output waveform. This symmetry is important to achieve an accurate 50 percent duty eyele of the rectangular waveform appearing on pin 15B While the sawtooth appearing on the emitter of Q15 goes precisely trom *5VDC to 0.0VDC, a voltage equal to Vie above this is available at the hhase of QI5. This base voltage is also applied to the triangular wave converter transistor Q16. Triangular conversion circuit comprised of QUG, R118 and R120 acts af a precision inverter as the sawtooth waveform travels between OVDC and *2.5VDC. From 2.5VDC to 5.0VDC transistor Q16 is in saturation with essentially zero collector to emitter voltage drop. In this condition the emitter of Q16 follows very closely the emitter of Q15 which, of course, is the sawtooth waveform, Since there is negligible col lector-to-emitter voltage drop in this saturated condi- tion, the collector of QI6 then follows accurately the sawtooth waveform between 2.5VDC and 5VDC. ‘Therefore, during half of the cycle the triangular conversion cireuit acts as a precision inverter and during the second half of the cycle it acts as 2 pre- cision voltage follower, resulting in a precision triangular waveform output. This precision triangular waveform appearing at the collector of Q16 is then applied to the buffer with gain comprised of IC14B, R121 and R122 via the de-glitehing RC network comprised of R119 and C35. This suppresses the fast transient which occurs in the triangular wave output which occurs during the sawtooth waveformreset. The output of the follower ICL4B is a trian- gular waveform which goes from +1.75VDC to “LISVDC, The sawtooth waveform appearing on the out- put pin 13B is applied to the rectangular wave shap- ing circuit comprised of ICI8A, R117, R125 through R127, and R131 and R132. A control voltage which ranges between OVDC and -2.5VDC is applied to the negative input of ICI8A via the biased divider net work R126 and R127, The sawtooth waveform is applied to the positive input of IC18A via R117. Resistor R125 provides a very small amount of positive regenerative feedback to give clean square wave switching. When the control voltage on pin 16B is 0.0VDC, a square wave output swinging be- tween the negative rail and ground appears on the ‘output of IC18A. This voltage is divided down by RIBI and R132 to give a OVDC to -3 5VDC trian- gular wave output. When the voltage applied to the control input on 16B is taken to -2.5VDC, a 15 per- cent duty eycle should appear on pin J of ICI8A. All of this paragraph is relevant to oscillators 1 and 2. However, oscillator 3 has a sawtooth inverter circuit comprised of R128, R124, R128, R129, R130, R133, R194 and Q20. This is a standard common emitter transistor inverter with a biased network on the output comprised of R138 and R134 to provide a reverse sawtooth signal which goes from +1, T5VDC to -1.75VDC (unloaded). ‘A minus 5 volt regulator comprised of the voltage divider R9, R10 and emitter follower com- prised of IC2, R11, R8 and Q1 provides a precision volt potential for the octave switching network shown to the far left of the schematic. This circuit has remote sense via pin 18A to eliminate efvects of edge connector yoltage offsets. Combined sawtooth and triangular waveforms are achieved by the mix resistor shown to the right- hand side of the schematic, off the printed circuit board It should be noted that the voltage applied to the base of exponentiating transistor Q17 is sealed so that 21,0mV equals one octave. This means that a 17.5 microvolt level on the base of QUT is equiv: alent to 1 percent. If an accuracy of 1 percent is requtired, then all noise contributions appearing at the base of Q17 must be kept helow 17.5 mierovolts, While this is not an unusually tight specification for a 741 type operational amplifier, occasional problems may be encountered. Popeorn noise or supply de- coupling in the integrated circuit or supply spiking due to larger board trace resistances may lead to ecasional instruments which exhibit jitter. 2.4 MODULATION MIX AMPLIFIER ‘There are two modulation signals available in the Minimoog; the output of Oscillator 8 and noise. Oscillator 3 produces periodie modulation utilizing triangle, sawtooth and pulse waveforms. Noise pro- duces random modulation utilizing noise voltages in the pink and red spectrum. The Modulation Mix amplifier selects either or both modulation signals, sums them and routes them to the Modulation Amount Control in the Left-hand controller. The output of OSCILLATOR-3’s WAVEFORM SELEC TOR SWITCH, SW8, and the output of the NOISE SELECTOR SWITCH, SW14, are fed thru R23 and R24 respectively and to the MODULATION MIX potentiometer R3, The wiper of R23 is connected to ground and, therefore, when the MODULATION MIX potentiometer is rotated, it pans between the two modulation signals. The two ends of R3 feed the input resistors of the Modulation Mix amplifier composed of Q7, Q17 and Q18. The Modulation Mix amplifier is an invertor with a gain of 2. The output of the modulation mix amplifier is ted through R57 to the AMOUNT of MODULATION control in the Left-Hand Controller. Resistor R38 and capacitor C14 provide phase compensation to the amplifier to suppres oscillation. 2.5 NOISE GENERATOR ‘The noise generator of the Minimoog uses a small signal transistor operated in the avalanche mode, The base-to-emitter junction is biased in reverse breakdown which generates white noise in the range of -60dB. This signal is amplified to pro- duce white, pink and red noise. The noise selector switeh selecis white or pink noise for audio and pink or red noise for modulation, Transistor Q15 is the noise generator transistor which is selected, burned- in and retested for uniform noise clear of pops and 25clicks. Resistor R47 and capacitor C25 form a noise- ‘tree bias supply for this transistor. The noise on Q15 is fed to common emitter amplifier Q12. Resistor R26 adjusts the gain of this amplifier until the white noise output is ~dB. Q4 forms an emitter follower which provides a low impedance output drive for the white noise circuit. The white noise output is filtered by R16, C3, R8, C2 and R13 to provide pink noise. ‘Transistor Q3 amplities the pink noise and provides a low impedance output. The pink noise output is then filtered by R12 and C7 and amplified by Q6 to provide the red noise output 2.6 HEADPHONE AMPLIFIER ‘The headphone amplifier in the Minimoog is « push-pull current amplifier that provides sufficient current to drive standard 8 ohm headphones. The signal from the final VCA is fed to the headphone volume contro) R21. This is AC coupled through C19 through driver transistor Q16. Diodes, CRI and OR2 provide the 1.2 voltage drop required to bias QLO and QJ into class AB operation. CRI and CR2 are conneeted to QO and QI for temperature compensation, Audio signals are AC coupled through 21 into the headphone output jack. 2.7 POWER SUPPLY ‘The Minimoog employs « + 10 volt dual regu- lated supply. The regulators are located on the left hand portion of Board 3, the rectifier and filter capacitors are located on Board 5, and the AC line circuitry and low voltage transformer are mounted on the chassis, The regulated supply can operate on either 115 volt or 230 volt AC line voltage selected by a rear panel line voltage switch. The supply has both primary AC line fuses and secondary DC line fuses. Raw AC from the line cord passes through fuse F3 and to POWER switch SW20. VOLTAGE SELEC- TOR SW2i connects the primaries of T1 in series for 230 volt operation and in parallel for 115 volt opera- tion. The step-down secondary yoltage from TI is applied to rectifier Board 5. ‘The low voltage AC is bridge rectified by diodes ORE through CR4 on Board 5. Capacitors Cl and 26 2 filter the raw DC to provide unregulated + 15 volts. This raw output is fed through secondary fuses FI and F2 to Board 3. Raw +15 volts is also fed to various boards in the system to provide additional power ‘Phe power supply on the Minimoog employs two series pass voltage regulators, The +10 volts is regulated first and the -10 volts tracks the +10 voltage, The +10 voltage regulator is composed of QI, Q2, Q5, Q8, Q9 and referenced diode CR3. Diode CR3 is the master voltage reference for the 10 volt regulator and, therefore, the master refer- ence for the entire system. The negative voltage regulator is composed of Q13, Q14, Q19 and Q20. ‘The +10 volt regulator operates in the following manner: Resistor R44 feeds 7.5milliamperes through zener diode CR3 giving a 6.2 voltage drop across ORS. This 6.2 volts is virtually insensitive to both ‘changes in temperature and current, thereby provid- ing a very stable voltage reference, Transistors Q9 and Q8 compare the voltage drop aeross CR9 with a voltage drop at the wiper of R21. To provide 6.2 volts at the wiper of R21, 10 volts must appear across the total resistor string comprised of R39 and R21 and R34. Therefore, the voltage across ORS sets the +10 volt power supply voltage, Transistors Q8, Q8, Q5, and Qi form a negative feedback regulator to maintain the voltage at exactly +10 volts. If the voltage on the collector of QI rises above 10 volts, the voltage on the bases of Q8 ends up being lower than the voltage on Q9. Transistor QQ cuts off the drive to Q5, which reduces the drive to Ql. This brings the voltage on the collector of QI back to +10 volts. Variable resistor R21 sets the output voltage to precisely +10.000 volts. Transistor Q2 only operates during the initial turn on of the instrument. When the power is first applied, the collector of Qi has no voltage on it, therefore the regulator will not Fune- tion, Transistor Q2 has no drive and is, therefore, tured off allowing raw DC to be fed through RO and R14 to the base of Q5, turning Q5 on. Transistor Q6 supplies drive to QI, turning Q1 on causing the voltage on the collector of QI to rise towards +10 volts. As this voltage rises, Q2 is turned on, thereby removing the raw DC feed to Q5 allowing the reguls- tor to operate normally. Plus 10 volts is remote sensed at the oscillator card to insure a stable oscil- lator voltage. Resistor R45 provides +10 volt sensingcase the internal sense lines to the oscillator open. Without R45, the regulated voltage would jump to the raw supply voltage if the sense line opens. Resis- tor R45 protects the electronic circuitry from dam. age. The various capacitors throughout the system suppress parasitic oscillations. ‘The -10 volt supply is referenced to the “10 voltage and the operation is identical to the +10 volt supply. Resistors R65, R58 and R52 form a voltage divider across the +10 and ~10 volt supply rails. ‘Transistors Q13 and Q14 compare the voltage on the wiper of R58 with ground potential. Transistors Q13 and Q14 adjust the drive to 20 to maintain ground potential on the wiper of R58 which provides -10 volts on the rail, Variable resistor R58 adjusts the ~10 voltage to precisely -10.000 volts. Again, remote sensing is used for oscillator stability with sense resistor R66 providing sense line protection and various capacitors are placed throughout the regulator to insure stable operation. Both the +10 volt and -10 volt supply voltages are applied directly to the oscillators and to Board 6 for distribution to the rest of the system. 28 VOLTAGE CONTROLLED FILTER Audio signals from the three VOO's, the noise generator, and the external audio input are summed and applied to the base of Q29. Transistors Q29 and Q30 generate & differential signal current and apply it to the lowpass filter ladder. ‘The four-pole lowpass filter ladder is a patented design consisting of the base-emituer junction of transistors Q2, Q3, Q10, QU, Q19, Q20, Q23, Q24, and capacitors C16, C11, C7 and C3. Cutoff frequency of the filter is controlled by the standing current through the lad- der. The higher the standing current, the higher the cutoff frequency. The filtered signal is taken ferentially across C3 and therefore the control current is rejected. This differential signal is fed to the gain recovery amplifier consisting of Q5, Q6, Q7, and Q8 which converts the differential input to single ended output, This is then fed to Q16 in the voltage control amplifier. The FILTER EMPHASIS control, R14, is also connected to the gain recovery amplifier to provide positive feedback at the cutoff frequency. As the amount of emphasis is increased, the Q increases until the filter breaks into a sine wave oscillation at the cutoff frequency. The FILTER EMPHASIS control is calibrated by resistor R73 The cutoff frequency control current originates in an linear coltage to exponential current convertor consisting of matched NPN-PNP pair Q26 and Q28 Control voltages from the external input, the ke hoard switches, modulation, and the contour genere- tor are summed by their individual control resistors and fed to the exponential convertor, Resistor R49 sets the keyboard scale at one volt per octave and R39 calibrates the front panel filter CUTOFF FRE QUENCY control. 29 VOLTAGE CONTROLLED AMPLIFIER ‘The input signal from the voliage-controlled filter is AC coupled to the base of QI6. ‘Transistors QU6 and Q15 form a differential put transcon- ductance multiplier. The gain of the differential amplifier is controtled by the current through QU; the greater the current, the higher the gain. Tran- sistor Q18 is connected to the loudness contour generator which gives the signal from the VCF its overall loudness contour. Resistor R14 adjusts the common mode rejection of the first stage to. mini- mize pops and clicks resulting from the control voltage. The output of Q16 and QI5 is fed to another transconductance multiplier consisting of Ql4 and Q13. The control voltage for this multiplier comes from the EXTERNAL LOUDNESS control input jack, J3. This shorting jack applies a positive bias which keeps the VCA stage ON when external con- trol of loudness is not necessary. When an 1120 Foot Pedal controller or snother voltage controller is plug- ged into J3, this internal connection is broken and the external applied control voltage controls loudness Resistor R12 balances this stage to minimize pops and clicks Transistors Q12 and Q17 convert the differential signal to a signal-ended output: voltage which is routed to the main output and headphone output VOLUME controls. The high level output signal appears on J4 while a resistor divider consist- ing of R57 and R58 provide the low level output. 2.10 CONTOUR GENERATORS The Minimoog has separate contour generators for both filter and loudness contours. Each contour 27generator has its own separate ATTACK, DECAY, and SUSTAIN controls. The final decay rate is equal to the initial decay rate and is selected by means of a switch on the left hand controller. The contour generators are triggered by an internal voltage trigger from the keyboard and/or the tear panel S-trigger jack, The filter contour generator consists of the following parts: © RSFlip-Flop— Ql and Q4 © Attack Time Electronic Switch — QS © Decay Time Electronic Switch ~ Q7 © Sustain Driver — Q8 © Voltage Follower ~ Q22 and Q21 © Trigger Driver ~ Q20 © Voltage Trigger Driver ~ QU2 @ ATTACK TIME Control — R12 DECAY TIME Control R15 © SUSPAIN LEVEL Control — R18 ¢ Amount of FILTER EMPHASIS Control - RIT When there is no external S-trigger applied or there are no keys depressed, the contour generator is in the off mode. In this mode, transistor Q20 is tured off and therefore, Q12 is turned on. Current is fed through R37, R36, and CR1 to the base of Q4, holding the flip-flop in the reset mode. Q12 shorts CR2 and CRT to ground eliminating the sustain voltage and discharging C5 to ground. Therefore, the output from pin 11 of the contour generator is ground. When any key on the keyboard is depressed, the following events occur. The keyboard trigger on pin 20 of the contour board turns Q20 on. This removes the reset voltage from the flip-flop and turns Q12 off removing the short on CR2 and CR. The voltage rise on the collector of Q12 is AC coupled to the 28 base of Qi turning the flip-flop on. This turns Q5 on putting +9.3 volts on the collector of Q5. Current is then fed through the ATTACK TIME potentiometer R12 to Od resulting in an exponentially rising attack voltage on Cd, The resistance of R12 sets the RC time constant and, therefore, the attack time. The yoltage on C5 is followed by Q22 and Q2I and appears at one end of R33. When the voltage on R33 reaches approximately 5 volis, CR3 conducts, turn- ing on Q4 and resetting the flip-flop. This turns Q5 off and turns Q7 on. C5 is then discharged through the decay control, R16, to the sustain voltage on the emitter of Q8. The resistance of R16 sets this initial decay time. The SUSTAIN LEVEL potentiometer, R18, connected to pin 12, sets the voltage on Q8 which sets the sustain level. After the initial decay time, C5 is maintained at the sustain level for as long asa key is depressed. When all keys are released, the contour genera- tor goes into the final decay mode. There are two final decay modes available which are selected by the final DECAY switch on the Left Hand Controller. In the final DECAY ON position, CRT is open circuited. When all the keys are released, the emitter of Q8 is shorted to ground and C5 is discharged through R15 resulting in a final decay constant rate to the initial decay. In the final DECAY OFF position, CRT is coupled through a 1.5K resistor to the collector of Q12. When all the keys are released, Q12 discharges C5 abruptly resulting in no final decay. The output from pin 11 is passed through the AMOUNT OF CONTOUR control R17 and then to pin 16 on board number 4. The AMOUNT OF CONTOUR control adjusts the sweep of the voltage controlled low pass filter. ‘The loudness contour generator is composed of the following parts: © Set Reset Flip-Flop — Q25 and Q15 © Attack Time Electronic Switch — Q16,R13 @ ATTACK TIME Control ~ R13 ‘© Decay Time Electronic Switch — QU3. © DECAY TIME Control — R16‘© Voltage Follower ~ Q3 and Q2 ‘© Sustain Driver — Q19 SUSTAIN LEVEL Control ~ R19 ‘The loudness contour section also utilizes Q20 and QJ2, the trigger drivers and the final decay switch, Operation of this cireuit is identical to the filter contour generator. Both contour generators are driven from a de~ coupled supply circuit which is derived from the +15 raw DC voltage. Since the timing capacitors can generate 10 milliampere charging spikes, the de coupling circuit keeps these spikes off the regulated + 1OV. The base of Q26 is referenced to the +10 voltage so a +9.3 voltage follower appears at. the emitter. An external S-trigger is connected to the base of QI2 through R42 for use with such acces- sories as the Moog SAMPLE and HOLD and RIB- BON CONTROLLER. 2.11 A-440 REFERENCE OSCILLATOR: ‘The A-440 Reference Oscillator in the Minimoog is based on a standard Wien Bridge oscillator design. ‘The Wien Bridge consists of the following parts: R17, C13, R6B, R71, C19, R55, and R40. The input of the bridge is connected to the collector of Q9 and the output of the bridge is connected to the base of Q22, where it is amplified by Q22 and phase inverted by Q9. At approximately 440Hz the Wien Bridge has @ phase shift of zero degrees, supplying positive feedback, and the circuit will oscillate. The fre- quency of the oscillation is set by R68. Capacitors CR3, OR4, C12, and resistor R27 limits the signal amplitude at the collector of Q22 resulting in a clean sine wave, Transistor Q4 buffers the output to reduce cireuit loading and provides a low impedance drive to the VCA. The A-440 switch, SW18, activates the A-440 reference oscillator by connecting the ~ rail to +10 volts. 2.12 EXTERNAL PREAMPLIFIER AND OVERLOAD LAMP DRIVER ‘The external preamplifier signal is fed into J6 to EXTERNAL INPUT VOLUME control R9. The output of RQ is fed through R78 and C23 to the hase of Q27. Transistors Q27, Q32, and Q33 form a 200 gain amplifier. The output of Q33 is fed through €20 to the EXTERNAL INPUT ON/OFF switch, SW20. This switch allows an external source to. be summed with the other signal sources. The output of Q33 is also fed to the overload lamp driver circuit. ‘Transistor Q25 detects the amplitude envelope of the signal and feeds that to voltage divider RO6 and R48. Q33 follows this voltage and applies it to the base of Q34, When the AC input voltage on Q25 reaches ap- proximately 1.2 volts, Q34 turus on lighting the OVERLOAD lamp, BI. ROG and R48 set the trigger threshold and CR14 holds the OVERLOAD lamp on for a suitable time period. 2.13 OLD MINIMOOG OSCILLATOR BOARD (SERIAL NUMBERS BELOW 10175) The Minimoog oscillator board contains three independent voltage control oscillators which pro- duce sawtooth, triangle, and pulse wave forms, The master TUNE control is provided to transpose the entire instrument. Oscillators two and three have individual tune controls for transposing individual oscillators. Each oscillator also has its own independ ent octave and waveform select switches. In addition, ‘oscillator three can also be used for modulation purposes. 214 -§ VOLT REFERENCE SUPPLY ‘The -5 volt reference supply is derived from the 10 volt rail and is used as a reference voltage on the oscillator board. Resistors R173 and R177 divide the -10 volt supply to -5 volts and apply that to the buffer 1C9 and Q38. The -5 volts appears at the emitter of Q38 and is routed through the harness to the octave switches and then back to the oscillator board. The -5 volts is remote sensed at the octave switches to compensate for connector resistance. 2.15 OCTAVE SWITCHES Current from the -5 volt supply flows through the octave resistors, R25 to R26, and then through R169 and R168 to ground, Resistor R168 varies the voltage drop across the octave resistors which adjust the octave scaling. One voltage divider is shared by 29all three octave switches. The output voltage from each octave switch goes through its own separate operational amplifier buffer to each one of the oscillators, 216 OSCILLATOR ONE Voltages trom the pitch bend wheel, tune potentiometer, keyboard, modulation wheel, exter- nal oscillator input, and the octave switch are summed and inverted by ICI. This voltage is applied to an exponential current convertor consisting of transistors Qa, Qb, and Qe. The exponential con- vertor consists of two major parts; exponentiating transistor, Qa, and 2 constant current reference consisting of Qb, Qe, and IC3. As the input voltage ‘on ICI inereases, the output of ICI decreases, caus ing the emitter voltage on Qb to decrease, in turn causing the collector current of Qa to increase. A one yolt inctease on the keyboard voltage input causes a 20mV decrease at the output of ICL which generates a one octave increase in collector current from Qa. This gives the oscillator the scale factor ‘of one volt per octave frequency change. The ex- ponential characteristic of Qa is not perfect since there is @ scale factor change with temperature, ‘TC resistor, R20, changes the gain of ICI with temperature to compensate for this effect. Also, be- cause of base resistance in the transistors, the expo- nential relationship tends to flatten at higher fre- quencies. Resistor R42 applies positive feedback around ICI to compensate for this effect. Resistor R11 sets the frequency of the oscillator and R8 sets the keyboard seale for one volt per octave. An RC network across R78 phase compensates to maintain AC stability. ‘The oseillator is a precision sawtooth relaxation oscillator consisting of timing eapacitor Ol, and 2 x FET input amplifier consisting of Q7, Q8, Q9, Q4, and Q3, a Schmitt trigger consisting of Q5 and Q6, and discharge transistor Q10, The eyele starts with CL fully discharged and QUO off. This leaves the input of the FET amplifier at zero volts and the col- lector of Q3 at +4 volts. Transistor Qa pulls a con- stant current out of C1 eausing a linearly decreasing ramp voltage. When the voltage on Ci reaches 4 volts, the voltage on the collector of Q3 also reaches <4 volts. ‘This causes the Schmitt trigger, Q5 and 210 Q6 to fire, turning on transistor Q10 which resets C1 to zero. Therefore, a “4 volt to ~4 volt sawtooth appears on the collector of Q3. The frequency of the oscillator is controlled by the current coming from Q3; the higher the current, the higher the frequency. The amplitude of sawtooth generator is divided by R33 and R84 and applied to the waveform switch. ‘The triangle wave is derived ftom the original sawtooth by Q2. The +4 volts on the collector of Q3 causes the base-to-coliector junction of Q2 to be for- ward biased resulting in +33 volts on the collector of Q2. This voltage will follow sawtooth voltage until the sawtooth passes zero yolts. Then 2 switches state causing the base-to-emitter junction to forward bias forming an inverter. As the voltage on the base of Q2 continues to drop, the voltage on the collector of Q2 will rise, generating a triangle wave- form, Transistor QI buffers the output and sends that to the waveform switeh. ‘The variable duty-cycle pulse is also derived from the sawtooth by Schmitt trigger transistors QUL and Q12. The sawtooth is summed with @ bias voltage by Ri and R40. The bias voltage causes the Schmitt trigger to fire at a specifie point on the saw- tooth. Changing the bias voltage generates a variable duty-eyele pulse. This pulse width is controlled by the wavetorm switch and varies from a 50 percent to a 15 percent duty cycle All waveforms are sent to the WAVEFORM select switeh, SW6, the LEVEL control R45, and the OSCILLATOR ON/OFF switch SW9. Resistors R32, R33, and R34 supply the bias voltages for the pulse width circuit. Resistors R86 and R37 on the WAVEFORM select switch sum the sawtooth and triangle to generate another waveform. 217 OSCILLATOR TWO Oscillator two is identical to oscillator one with ‘one exception. Oscillator two has its own tune potentiometer so that it can be varied in frequency from oscillator one. 218 OSCILLATOR THREE Oscillator three can be used as a tone oscil- lator or as a modulation oscillator. A switch, SW2,interrupts the keyboard, modulation, external, and pitchbend voltage on oscillator three and also. in- creases the range of the oscillator three’s tune con- trol. This allows oscillator three to be used as a wide range modulation oscillator, Transistor Q37 inverts the sawtooth of oscillator three and applies that to the WAVEFORM select switch so this waveform can also be used for modulation. 2.19 KEYBOARD CIRCUIT ‘The keyboard circuit generates a low note priority pitch voltage and a +10V (V-Trig) to ground every time a key is depressed. The keyboard circuit consists of three parts: a temperature compensated current source, the actual keyboard, and the track and hold amplifier. ‘Transistors Q9 and Q11 form the temperature compensated current source. Resistors R20 and R21 apply +5 volts to the base of Q11. Since Q9 and QL1 are complimentary matched NPN/PNP. pairs, +5 yolts appears at the emitter of Q9. This causes 8.5 milliamperes to flow through Ri, out the collector of QQ, and through the 43 resistors in the keyboard string to ground. This current flowing through the 10 ohm resistors in the keyboard string gives the characteristic 1.0 volt per octave keyboard voltage. Since the low end of the keyboard is grounded, the keyboard voltage is the lowest note depressed giving low note priority. The matched pair of transistors result in temperature compensation and C3 stops parasitic oscillations in the two transistors. ‘The keyboard voltage is routed to a track and hold amplifier consisting of differential amplifier Q23, Q24, and Q14, sampling switch Q13, storage element C6, and output buffer Q10. With no keys depressed, the circuit is in the “hold” mode. The gate of Q13 is pulled down to ~10 volts by CRS and RBA, this turns Q13 off, C6 holds its “tracked” yoltage and Q10 follows this voltage. When any key is depressed, two things happen: the pitch voltage appears at the base of Q23 and +10 volts from the trigger buss appears on the junction of CR5 and R84. ‘This reverse biases CRS, turning Q13 on, which closes the amplifier feedback loop. Q24 then charges or discharges O6 until the voltage on the source of QO equals the input pitch voltage. Therefore, the cireuit has “tracked” the input voltage. Capacitor C6’s charge time depends on the resistance of the GLIDE potentiometer connected between pins 7 and 8 of the printed circuit board connector. With no resistance (with the GLIDE switch off, for exam- ple) Q24 can charge C6 very rapidly resulting in an instant piteh change. As the resistance is increased, the charge time for C6 is increased resulting in the familiar “Portamento” effect. When the key is released, Q13 is turned off and the piteh voltage is held. The keyboard is mechanically set up so that the pitch voltage always occurs before the trigger and that the trigger goes off before the pitch voltage is released. This insures that the pitch voltage is con- stant when the amplifier goes from the “track to hold” mode, and a reliable pitch voltage is held. When no keys are depressed, R53 saturates the input of the differential amplifier putting +10 yolts on the collector of Q14. This insures that Q1S will remain pinched off, thereby holding the voltage on C6. Capacitor C9 dows down the voltage on the input of Q23 to minimize switch bounce noise. 210A2KEYBOARD LEFT HAND CONTROLLER t | POWER SUPPLY BOARD 3 } CONTOUR GENERATOR BOARU2 OCTAVE BUFFER BOARD 5 | Oo a0 I == | FILTER BOARD « OSCILLATOR BOARD 1 FIGURE 2.2 SUBASSEMBL ¥ LOCATION DIAGRAMMODULATION POT DOWEL PIN DETENT SPRING pire Pot FIGURE 24 LEFT HAND CONTROLLER 212ASCREW ATTACHMENT LOCATIONS PRINTED KEYBOARD CIRCUIT BOARD (WOT visiBLe) SOCKET FIGURE 2.3 PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD SOCKET LOCATION 2-128SECTION 3 TROUBLESHOOTING 3.1 OVERALL QUICK REFERENCE TROUBLESHOOTING Refer to Table 3-1 for specific symptoms to determine which printed cirenit board or component part is malfunctioning. As an aid in troubleshooting, refer to Figure 2-2 subassembly location diagram, and to Section ic schematic diagram and printed cireuit board component location diagram. TABLE 3.1 OVERALL TROUBLESHOOTING SYMPTOM PROBABLE CAUSE AND REMEDY No sound and POWER indicator light off. 1, Blown AC fuse F3. 2, Defective POWER switch SW20. 3. Defective line cord or plug. No sound, POWER indieator light on and 1. Defective power supply (Board 3). OVERLOAD indicator light off. 2. Defective power transtormer TL 3. Defective output amplifier (change filter Board 4). | ‘No sound, POWER and overload indicator 1. Blown DC fuse FI or F2, lights on. | 2. Defective Power Supply (Board 3), Exeessive hum and constant modulation of all Detective rectifier diode CR1, CR2, CRB or signals, CRA (Board 5). Defective filter capacitor C1 or C2 (Board 5). Defective power supply (Board 3). Broken ground wire | No output from any mixer source | - Defective contour generator (Board 2). {A-440 operating). 2. Defective VCA or filter (replace filter Board 4). No oscillator output (noise functioning). | 1 Defective oscillator (Board 1). \ ‘One oscillator dead or malfunctioning — other 1. Defective oscillator (Board 1). | two operating normally. Oscillator 3 modulates oscillator 1 or 2 with 1. Refer to Section 8, MODULATION switches off. loditications Improper or missing waveform (oscillators 1, 2 or 3) - Defective oscillator (Board 1), Defective WAVEFORM switch. n atTABLE 3-1 OVERALL TROUBLESHOOTING (Continued) SYMPTOM PROBABLE CAUSE AND REMEDY Noise source dead or producing poor quality noise. Defective noise transitor Q16 (Board 3). Defective noise generator (replace power supply Board 3). No external input. Defective pre-amplifier (replace filter Board 4). Filter inoperative or malfunctioning. Defective filter (Board 4), Filter regeneration weak or absent (EMPHASIS at 10). Defective filter (Board 4). “Regen Cal” R78 not adjusted properly. Excessive drift or pitch change after key is released (greater than 1 semitone per minute). « Replace 2N4303 (Q13 or Q10) on contour generator (Board 4), Loudness and/or filter contour generator ‘operating improperly. . Defective contour generator (Board 2) No output at PHONES jack (main output normal), Monaural plug in stereo headphone jack. . Defective headphone amplifier (replace power supply Board 3), OVERLOAD light fails to operate when excessive signal is applied. Defective bulb. Defective lamp driver circuit (replace filter Board 4). ‘Thumping sound heard when depressing a key (AMOUNT OF CONTOUR at 0). First VCA ont of balance. Refer to Section 5. . Defective VCA (replace filter Board 4). Refer to Section 8, Modifications. Keyboard glides when glide is off. Defective keyboard circuit (replace contour generator Board 2), Unit cannot be tuned (“A~440" on frequency: within 1Hz). Defective oscillator (Board 1). . Defective keyboard cirenit (replace contour generator Board 2). Unit cannot be tuned (“A-440" off. frequency more than 5H2). Power supply voltages improperly adjusted, Defective power supply (Board 3). “A-440” reference oscillator dead (other outputs normal), - Defective reference oscillator (replace filter Board 4). Scale and tracking problems. . Replace 3046, IC2 and IC7, on oscillator (Board 1). 32TABLE 3-1 OVERALL TROUBLESHOOTING (Continued) SYMPTOM PROBABLE CAUSE AND REMEDY No modulation (filter or oscillator). 1. Defective modulation mix amplifier (replace | power supply Board 3), 2, Defective MOD wheel control. | 8. Bad “Flag” contaets at Ginch-Jones connectors Refer to Section 8, Modifications. RANGE switches have little or no effect. 1. Octave Range misadjusted. 2, ~5 volt source defective (replace oscillator Board 1), Noise or static when turning a control. 1. Control dirty ~ spray clean. 2. Control worn out — replace, Noisy intermittent or non-functioning left- 1, Connector corrosion: hand controller. Use a dry cotton swab or eraser to elean contacts. | Intermittent or constant modulation bleed 1. Connector or printed circuit board connector through when modulation switeh is in the off ‘corrosion: position from oscillator 3. Clean with eraser and selectively adjust flag lugs not making contact. If this fails, selectively solder wire to individual flag lugs: isolate by slightly moving each wire. Refer to Section 8, Modifications. 3.2 OSCILLATOR PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD 1 TROUBLESHOOTING (Serial Numbers 10175 and Above) Refer to Table 3:2 to determine which component part of the printed circuit board is malfunctioning for a specific symptom. As an aid in troubleshooting, refer to applicable schematic and printed cireuit board diagrams in Section 9. TABLE 3-2 OSCILLATOR PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD 1 TROUBLESHOOTING (Serial Numbers Above 10175) SYMPTOM PROBABLE CAUSE IN ORDER OF OCCURRENCE All 3 oscillators dead. 1€2 (741) (-BV source). Oscillator 1 dead. ICS (726), 1C6 (TLOB1), 1C8 (398), N2 resistor network, R23 (2.2K). Oscillator 2 dead. IC10 (726), 1011 (TLO81), 1C13 (393), CRB (1N4148), RGB (2.32K). Oscillator 3 dead. 1C5 (726), IC16 (TLOB1), IC18 (393), R101 (2.32K), 38TABLE 32 OSCILLATOR PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD 1 TROUBLESHOOTING (Continued) SYMPTOM PROBABLE CAUSE IN ORDER OF OCCURRENCE Wall not tune on “Seale”, “Ocrave” and “Hind”, : High frequency (screams). Low frequency. Jitters. No low frequency. No triangular waveform output. No rectangular waveform output Glitch in triangular waveform. No shift in frequency OSCILLATOR 1 1C5 (726). N2 resistor network, 1C6 (TLO81), C7 (001ut), C12 (a8PP), N2 resistor network. 1C6 (TLO81), Q4 (E112), C7 (.00LuE), C12 (18PA). Q4 (E112), C7 (0,002uf). 104 (1458), Q6 (2N3904). C14 (Oluf). Q4 (F112), C7 (O0IuL, R14 (10K), ‘Will not tune on “Scale”, “Octave” and “Hi End High frequeney (sereams). Jitters, No low frequency No triangular waveform output. No triangular and sawtooth waveform output, Glitch in triangular waveform. OSCILLATOR 2 1C10 (726). NB resistor network, IC11 (TLO81), C18 (.001uf), 13 (1458). IC11 (TLO81), Q9 (E112), C18 (001uf), Q9 (E112), C18 (.001ut). 109 (1458). IC11 (TLOS1). Q9 (E112), C18 (.001uf), 1012 (TLO81). Will not tune on “Seale”, “Octave”, and “Hi End” High frequency (screams). Jitters, No low frequency. No triangular waveform output Reversed sawtooth waveform All waveforms distorted. Glitch in triangular waveform OSCILLATOR 3 IC1O (726). ICL6 {PLOB1), Qi (E112), C29 (.001uf), ICL6 (TLO81), Q14 (E112), C19 (.00Luf), Qld (E112), C29 (00Lut}, 1015 (726). ICl4 (1498). Q20 (2N3904), R113 (100K). 1C17 (TLO81), Q14 (E112), C18 (001uf), IC17 (TLO81). 34SECTION 4 DISASSEMBLY PROCEDURES 4.3 DISASSEMBLY Prior to disassembly, perform the following procedures, CAUTION Ascertain that the instrument is discon- nected from the power source before disassembly. In order to service the Minimoog circuitry, it is necessary to remove the rear cover assembly. Remove 1B screws (5 top, 5 lower back, and 4 each end of cover); then lift the cover off. Circuit boards are plugged into sockets (Figure 2.8) at the bottom and secured at the top with two mounting screws, To remove a circuit board, first re- move the screws then unplug from connector. When replacing, be sure board is firmly seated in the con: nector before tightening the mounting screws. Re- member to reinstall the fiber washers between the boards. If necessary to remove the keyboard, proceed as follows: Remove the eight wood screws securing the bottom cover and remove the cover. This exposes the bottom side of the keyboard, the two lateral keyboard supports and the four screws securing the keyboard. A disconnect plug on the left side of the lower support connects the wiring to the keyboard. Remove the tie around the plug and receptacle and separate the two, then remove the four screws that hold the keyboard. Carefully tilt the keyboard sufficiently to permit removal from the bottom of the circuit SECTION 5 ADJUSTMENT AND TUNING 6.1. PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD REPLACEMENT ADJUSTMENTS. Each time & Minimoog is serviced, the tuning should be verified. When a board has been replaced it will be necessary to make additional adjustments. Refer to Table 5-1 to determine which adjustments must be made according to the board that has been replaced and refer to paragraphs 5.3.1 through 5.3.4 and Tables 5-2 through 5-4 as applicable, for a specific adjustment, Refer to Section 4 for the necessary procedures to be performed prior to printed circuit board removal. 41/5-1TABLE 5-1 PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD REPLACEMENT ADJUSTMENTS WHEN REPLACING MAKE THESE ADJUSTMENTS Oscillator Board 1 1. Oscillator 1, 2 and 3 tuning. Contour Generator Board 2 1. Check tuning (adjust if necessary). Power Supply Board 3 . +10 volts. . -10 volts. . Noise level. . Check tuning (adjust if necessary), eRe Filter Board 4 - VCA balance (1 and 2). ‘A~440" frequency. 1. Regeneration calibration. Filter range. . Filter scale, oeepe ‘Left Hand Controller 1. Cheek function (adjust if necessary). Keyboard 1. Check funetion (adjust if necessary). 5.2 VOLTAGE ADJUSTMENTS: ‘Tuning and other functions rely heavily on accurate power supply voltages. Always be sure the +10 volt and - 10 volt supplies are properly set before making other adjustments. Refer to Table 5-2, Figures 5-1 through 5-5 (adjustment location diagrams) and applicable schematic and printed circuit board diagrams in Section 9. TABLE 5-2 VOLTAGE ADJUSTMENTS. TO ADJUST FOLLOW THESE PROCEDURES +10 volts Connect 3-1/2 digital DC voltmeter (0.1% accuracy) to pins 1A and 2A on the oscillator (Board 1). Adjust the +10V trimpat on the power supply (Board 3) for +10.00 volts. ~ 10 volts. Connect 3-1/2 digital DC voltmeter (0.1% accuracy) to pins 2A and 3A on the oscillator (Board 1). Adjust the -10V trimpot on the power supply (Board 3) for -10.00 volts. ‘A~440 Board 4 Reference | Oseillator. ‘Turn on A~440 and allow to warm up for two minutes. Adjust ‘A~440 trimpot on the filter (Board 4) for zero beat with an “A” tuning fork. By bringing the struck tuning fork in physical contact with the shell of a pair of headphones, while listening to the A~440 output, the beat note becomes more audible. Slose 1 © ce “ © ISSA FIGURE 5-2 REAR PANEL TUNING CONTROL LOCATION DIAGRAM (SERIAL NUMBERS 10175 AND ABOVE) “@. © @) FIGURE 5:3 FILTER ADJUSTMENT LOCATION DIAGRAM——— mwa RU SERN SSNS HEE \ SVS ~ AS SSSR \ I Ss “ foes eee ee ef ANG AS SR CAA | ~ . RE CC < ANN SOR NS CARR ~ \ \“\ \ ‘ Oe \ RAGA i ERT ~ Sa CARR ~~ OC IARC IRR CG = CaS eo5.3 TUNING THE OSCILLATORS (Serial Number 10175 and Above) This new stabilized oscillator board uses tem- perature regulated circuits and because of the very precise tracking of the three oscillators on this board, it may seem at times that the instrument does not produce the “fat”, rich, multiple oscillator sound. ‘This is NOT the result of a change in the sound of the oscillator but can be the result of setting the oscillators too precisely at the same pitch. To achieve the rich sound, it may be necessary for the customer to detune the oscillators slightly as desired for the rich, rolling sound, Adjustments for tuning the oscillators are lo- cated bebind the access holes on the rear panel as shown on the adjustment location diagrams of this section, Use a 1/8 inch (3.2mm) flat blade screw driver for all rear panel adjustments. To minimize spurious effects, adjustments must be performed with the rear panel cover in place. Set front panel controls as shown in Figure 5-4 and ascertain that the PITCH wheel is in center position. Turn POWER switch ON and allow a 30 minute warmup period for optimum accuracy before performing the procedures described in paragraphs 5.8.1 through 5.3.4. To aid in servicing, a front panel wiring diagram, schematics and component location diagrams are included in Section 9 NOTE 1 | ‘To tune OSCILLATOR 1, turn AMO ON, | OSCILLATOR 1 ON, octave RANGE 1 at 8 and center TUNE control. To tune OSCILLATOR 2,turn A-440 OFF, OSCILLATOR 1 and 2 ON, octave RANGE 1 and 2 at 8° and center OSCILLATOR 2 control. ‘To tune OSCILLATOR 3,turn A-440 OFF, OSCILLATOR 1 and 3.01 octave RANGE 1 and 3 at 8' and center OSCILLATOR 3 control. NOTE 2 ‘To obtain a zero beat, it may be necessary | to make a slight adjustment on the front panel as follows: ‘TUNE control when tuning OSCILLATOR OSCILLATOR OSCILLATOR 3 control OSCILLATOR 3. ie } i OSCILLATOR 2 control when tuning { 2 | when tuning 5.3.1 SCALE TRIMPOT ADJUSTMENTS (Figures 5-2 and 5-4) 2, Set octave RANGE at 8°. Refer to Note 1. b. Press low A (55Hz) and zero beat with shift trimpot. Refer to Note 2. ¢. Press high A (440Hz) and zero beat with scale trimpot. d. Repeat steps b and ¢ until low A and high A zero beat. 5.3.2 HIGH END COMPENSATION a. Octave range is 2’, Refer to Note 1 and sub- stitute 2° for 8°. b. Press low A (440Hz) and zero beat with shift trimpot. Refer to Note 2. ¢. Press high A (3520Hz) ond zero heat with high end trimpot. d. Repeat steps b and ¢ until low A and high A zero beat. e, Recheck paragraph 5.3.1 and repeat para- graphs 5.3.1 and 6.3.2if necessary.8.3.3 OCTAVE ADJUSTMENT a, Octave RANGE is 32’ Refer to Note 1 and substitute 32° for 8 b, Press high A (220Hz) and zero beat using shift trimpot. Refer to Note. 2. fe. Octave RANGE is 2’. Refer to Note 1 and substitute 2' for 8’ d. Press high A (3520Hz) and zero beat using octave trimpot fe, Repeat steps a, b, ¢, and d until both 32° and 2 zero beat. 5.3.4 SHIFT TRIMPOT ADJUSTMENT Press A® (440Hz) and zero beat using shift trimpot. Refer to Note 1. Oscillators are now in tune. 5.4 TUNING THE OSCILLATOR (Serial Numbers Below 10175) ‘The Minimoog can be tuned to an exacting degree. Under ideal studio conditions, the initial factory tuning of the instrument should be sufficient for a considerable Jength of time. However, in situa- tions where the instrument is moved often and ex- posed to varied weather conditions, retuning may be required. Over a long period of time the A440 reference oscillator may require adjustment. Pro- vision is made for easy tuning of all oscillators, Adjustments for tuning the oscillators are lo- cated bebind the access holes on the rear panel. Use a 1/8 inch (3.2mm) flat blade screwdriver for all rear panel adjustments. To minimize spurious effects, adjustments must be performed with the rear panel cover in place. ‘Ascertain that the PITCH wheel is in center position. Turn POWER switch ON and allow 30 minute warmup period for optimum accuracy before performing the procedure specified in Table 5-3. To aid in servicing, a front panel wiring diagram, sche- matics and printed circuit board diagrams are in- cluded in Section 9. 6.5 DETAILED ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURES. (All Serial Numbers) The adjustment procedures specified in Table 5-4 apply for all Minimoogs. Adjustments for tuning the oscillators, power supply and filter are located. behind access holes on the rear panel. Use a 1/8 inch (3.2mm) flat blade screwdriver for all these adjust- ments. Refer to Figures 5-1 through 5-5 for location of adjustment trimpots. To aid in servicing, a front panel wiring diagram, schematics, and printed circuit diagrams are included in Section 9. 54Before performing these procedures, read instructions specified in paragraph 5-4. TABLE 5:2 OSCILLATOR TUNING PROCEDURE (Serial Numbers Below 10175) TO ADJUST FOLLOW THESE PROCEDURES Oscillator Tuning With Equipment 1. Connect a frequency counter to the HIGH MAIN OUTPUT. jack. (Top of front panel) Ascertain that PITCH wheel is in center position, Set TUNE control to 0, RANGE switches to 2" and WAVEFORM switches to /. 4. Set MIXER VOLUME controls to 4. 5. Turn OSCILLATOR MODULATION switch to OFF and OSC, 3 CONTROL switch to on. 6. Set OSCILLATOR 2 and 3 FREQUENCY controls to mid-position, 7. Set MIXER OSCILLATOR 1 switch ON. 8. Adjust oscillator 1 Range trimpot (rear panel Figure 5-3) for 3520Hz while holding high “A” key down, 9. Depress and hold low “A” while adjusting oscillator 1 Scale trimpot (rear panel) for 440Hz. SS 10. Repeat procedure until no further improvement is attainable. 11. Set MIXER OSCILLATOR switch off. 12. Repeat above procedures for oscillator 2: then repeat for oscillator 3. 13, Atver oscillators have been tuned properly, check tracking between any two oscillators and make any necessary ‘warm-tp adjustments to improve tracking. PS | OSCILLATOR 4 Oscillator Tuning Without 1. Set front panel controls as shown in Figure 5-5 and ascertain | Equipment that PITCH wheel is in center position. 2. Turn POWER switch ON and allow 30-minute warm-up period for optimum accuracy 3. Turn 4-440 switch on. 4, Set MIXER OSCILLATOR 1 switch to ON. 5. Depress high “A” and zero beat with A-440 using oscillator 1 Range trimpot (rear panel), Fine tune with front panel Tl control. 6. Depress low “A” and zero beat using Scale trimpot (rear panel, Figure 5-5). 7. Depress high “A”. Observe that adjustment of Seale trimpot hhas slight effect on Range trimpot adjustment. 8. Repeat steps 4, 5, and 6 until perfect unison is obtained.TABLE 5:3 OSCILLATOR TUNING PROCEDURE (Continued) (Serial Numbers Below 10175) TO ADJUST FOLLOW THESE PROCEDURES Oseillator Tuning Without Equipment (Continued) OCTAVES | 1, With OSCILLATOR 1 ON and high “A” depressed, turn front panel OSCILLATOR 1 RANGE switch from 4” to 32° and zero beat using Octave trimpot (rear panel). 2. Turn OSCILLATOR 1 RANGE switch from 32' to 2. 8. Depress low “A” and zero beat using TUNE control. Observe that adjustment of TUNE control has slight effect on Octave trimpot adjustment. 4. Repeat steps 1, 2 and 3 until perfect unison is obtained. OSCILLATORS 2 AND 3 1. Turn A-440 switch off and OSCILLATOR 2 ON. | 2. Turn OSCILLATOR 2 RANGE switch to 4’. 3. Depress high “A” and zero beat using Range 2 trimpot (rear panel) A. Depress low “A" and zero beat using Scale trimpot. ‘5. Repeat steps 1 through 4 using OSCILLATOR 2 TUNE control Until perfect unison is obtained 6. Repeat steps 1 through 5 for OSCILLATOR 8 tuningTABLE 54 ABBREVIATED ADJUSTMENT AND TUNING PROCEDURES (All Serial Numbers) TO ADJUST FOLLOW THESE PROCEDURES Noise Level Noise level is factory-set to yield ~5dB maximum in the white position. If the level becomes low it may be increased by counterclockwise rotation of the Noise Level trimpot (Figure 5:1, power supply, Board 3). It may be necessary to use an offset screwdriver to reach this trimpot. VCA Balance Tum all MIXER switches off. Connect headphones and set VOLUME fully clockwise. Connect a jumper from point ‘“A"” ‘on the filter board (Figure 5-3) to point “A” on the oscillator board (Figure 5-2). While listening to the headphones, adjust the 2nd VCA Balance trimpot on the filter board (Figure 5-3) for the minimum audio signal. Depress and hold a key, Adjust the Ast VA Balance trimpot for minimum audio signal. Remove the jumper. Regeneration Calibration ‘Turn all MIXER switches off. Monitor output with headphones. Set CUTOFF FREQUENCY control to -1. Insert an $-Trigger plug. Rotate FILTER EMPHASIS control clockwise. Regeneration should start when the FILTER EMPHASIS control is between 7 and 8. If it does not, set FILTER EMPHASIS control to 7.5 and rotate the Regen Cal trimpot ‘on filter board (Figure 5-3) slowly clockwise until regeneration just starts Filter Range ‘Turn KEYBOARD CONTROL switches 1 and 2 off, Set CUTOFF FREQUENCY at -1, FILTER EMPHASIS at 10, ‘Turn on A~440 and adjust Filter Range trimpot on filter board (Figure 5-8) for zero beats. Filter Scale Set CUTOFF FREQUENCY to -1, FILTER EMPHASIS 2t 10, AMOUNT OF CONTOUR at 0. Turn KEYBOARD CONTROL switches 1 and 2 ON. Turn A-440 ON and depress third ° key from the bottom. Adjust CUTOFF FREQUENCY for zero beats (twa octaves above 440). Depress low “A” and adjust Filter Scale trimpot on filter board (Figure 9-3) for zeto beats. Repeat these adjustments until the filter will track three octaves. BTTABLE 54 ABBREVIATED ADJUSTMENT AND TUNING PROCEDURES (Continued) {All Serial Numbers) TO ADJUST FOLLOW THESE PROCEDURES PITCH Wheel Loosen the Allen head setscrew in the PIT'CH wheel. Rotate PITCH wheel until it drops into the center detent. Unplug the ‘Left Hand Control connector. Connect an ohmeter to the orange and green wires on the pitch potentiometer. Adjust the pitch potentiometer for a reading of 15.8k ohms. Tighten the setscrew and check to see that the resistance remains between 15 and 15,6K ohms when in detent. MOD.Wheel Loosen the Allen head setserew in the MOD. wheel. Rotate the modulation potentiometer fully counterclockwise. Turn MOD. wheel down to its physical limit. Retighten the setscrew. 5.6 POWER SUPPLY ADJUSTMENT NOTE Before attempting adjustment, refer to Paragraph 4.1 for the necessary preliminary procedures. Using at least a 3-1/2 digit DVM, measure the +10 volt line on the oscillator board. Adjust the top trim potentiometer on the power supply board for 10,000 volts. Connect the DVM to the -10 volt line ‘on the oscillator board and adjust the bottom trim potentiometer on the power supply bard for -10.000 volts, Be sure to ground the DVM at the oscillator board since ground sensing is also accomplished there Using pin 2 for ground, check for +10 volts at pin 1, and -10 volts at pin 3 of the external REG- ULATED DC POWER OUT sockets. Refer to Figure 5-4. 5.7 A-440 ADJUSTMENT Connect scope, frequency counter and AC voltmeter to a monitor plug inserted in HIGH MAIN OUTPUT (On Top of Panel). Turn on A~440 switch and adjust A-440 trim potentiometer (On Lower J Left Corner of the Filter Board) for 440 + 1Hz (Figure 6-3). Check to see that output is -8 = 2dB and then tum off A~440 switch. If trim potentio- meter will not adjust, compensate with a parallel capacitor across O13 to adjust pitch, or a parallel resistor across R47 to adjust level. 5.8 SIGNAL FLOW Install $Trigger plug, turn on OSCILLATOR-L and check for a triangular output of 1 + 3dB. Turn off OSCILLATOR-1 and repeat test for OSCIL- LATORS 2 and 3. 5.9 MAIN OUTPUT ‘Turn on an oscillator, operate the MAIN OUT- PUT switeh and the VOLUME control and cheek for proper functioning. Allow switch to remain on and VOLUME control in full clockwise position 5.10 PHONE OUTPUT Remove monitor plug from HIGH MAIN OUT- PUT and insert half way in the front panel PHONES jack. ‘Turn VOLUME control clockwise to maximum position. Output should be -1 4 3dB. Remove monitor plug and turn volume down to 2. Insert stereo headphones and listen for undistorted sound in both phones. 585.11 LOW MAIN OUTPUT Insert monitor plug into LOW MAIN OUTPUT jack. Output should be ~30 + 3B. Turn off oscillator and return monitor plug to HIGH MAIN OUTPUT jack 5.12 EMPHASIS CALIBRATION Set CUTOFF FREQUENCY control to -1.1. Rotate EMPHASIS control clockwise, Filter regener- ation should start when the EMPHASIS control is be- tween 7.5 and 8.0 on the dial. If regeneration does not start in this area, adjust the Regen Cal trim potentiometer (Located on the Lower Right Corner of the Filter Board, Figure 5-3) for the proper threshold. 5.13 FILTER CUTOFF ADJUSTMENT With CUTOFF FREQUENCY control at 1.1 and EMPHASIS -ontrol at 10, turn on A-440 and adjust Range trim potentiometer (Located on the Center Right Side of the Filter Board, Figure 5-3), for zero beats. Turn off A~440 and rotate CUTOFF FREQUENCY {to a full clockwise position. The amplitude should not vary more than 24B and fre- queney should increase to at least 16kHz, Rotate CUTOFF FREQUENCY control counterclockwise and check that low frequency is less than 300Hz before regeneration dies out. 5.14 FILTER SCALE ‘Turn on A-440 switch and the KEYBOARD CONTROL switches 1 and 2. Depress the third “A” from the bottom of the keyboard and adjust the CUTOFF FREQUENCY control for 1760Hz (beat note two octaves above A-440). Depress low “A” and adjust the Filter Scale trim potentiometer for zero beat. Repeai this until filter scale covers three octaves, zero beating at each “A”. 5.15 KEYBOARD 1/3 ‘Turn off KEYBOARD CONTROL switch num- ber 2. Using CUTOFF FREQUENCY control, tune low “A” to 440Hz by zero beating with internal A-440, Depress high ““A” key; frequency should be 880 + 50Hz. 59 5.16 EXTERNAL FILTER CONTROL ‘Turn off both KEYBOARD CONTROL switch- es. Tune filter to 440Hz and apply +2.00 volts to the external FILTER CONTROL jack. (Refer to ). The pitch should rise to 1760 + 100Hz. Remove external control voltage. 5.17 AMOUNT OF CONTOUR Rotate AMOUNT OF CONTOUR control fully clockwise, Pitch should rise from 440Hz to 35kHz + 10kHz. Return AMOUNT OF CONTOUR control w 0 5.18 FILTER CONTROL Rotate the CUTOFF FREQUENCY control knob clockwise until the frequency rises from 440 to 1760Hz (two octaves up). A rotation of approx: imately 2 divisions should be required. 5.19 AMOUNT OF MODULATION ‘Turn on the FILTER MODULATION switch and set. the MOD wheel fully up. Tune OSCIL- LATOR-3 to produce the lowest frequency square wave. Adjust CUTOFF FREQUENCY control for 440Hz when pitch is low. When pitch switches to high, check to see that frequency is a minimum of 2.4kHz, Tum oft FILTER MODULATION switch, 5.20 FILTER CONTOUR (ATTACK-DECAY SUSTAIN) Remove Strigger plug and set CUTOFF PRE- QUENCY control to ~2, AMOUNT OF CONTOUR control to 3 and FILTER SUSTAIN to 0. Hit a key vepeatedly while slowly increasing the FILTER ATTACK time. Listen for increasing length of attack with sudden fall. Return ATTACK to 0 and check DECAY. time in the same manner. This time listen for sudden attack with slow decay. Return DECAY control to 0. Depress and hold a key and rotate SUSTAIN control fully clockwise. The pitch should rise and hold and with release of the key, sound should diminish instantly.5.21 DOUBLE TRIGGERING Set AMOUNT OF CONTOUR and all LOUD: NESS CONTOUR controls to fully counterclock- wise. While striking a key, adjust CUTOFF FRE- QUENCY for sharp audio click. Check each key for double triggering by hitting it rapidly three times and then slowly depressing each key three times. If necessary, clean the center buss bar with ethyl alcobol on a cotton swab to ensure good contact. 5.22 LOUDNESS CONTOUR (ATTACK DECAY-SUSTAIN} Set CUTOFF FREQUENCY contro! fully clock- ‘wise, EMPHASIS control to 0 and AMOUNT OF CONTOUR control to 0. Turn on OSCILLATORA Check ATTACK, DECAY and SUSTAIN controls ‘of the LOUDNESS CONTOUR section. Hit a key repeatedly while slowly increasing the FILTER ATTACK time. Listen for volume changes at in- creasing length of attack with sudden fall. Return ATTACK control to 0 and check DECAY time in the same manner. This time listen for volume changes in sudden attack with slow decay, Return DECAY control to 0. Depress and hold a key and rotate SUSTAIN control fully clockwise. The pitch should vise and hold and with release of the key, the sound should diminish instantly. Set DECAY control to 1 second and turn DECAY switch on. The note should decay gradually after key is released. Turn DECAY switch off and insert a plug in the DECAY jack receptacle. The operation should be the same as having the DECAY switch on. 5.23 EXTERNAL LOUDNESS CONTROL UNIT Set LOUDNESS ATTACK and DECAY con- izols to 0, SUSTAIN control to 10 and insert S-trigger plug. OSCILLATOR-1 should now be audible. Note the output level and apply +2.00 yolts to LOUD- NESS EXTERNAL CONTROL INPUT jack. The ‘output should decrease by 10 2 34B, Remove the external control voltage. 5.24 NOISE ‘Turn off OSCILLATOR-1. Noise level at HIGH MAIN OUTPUT jack with volume fully clockwise and Strigger inserted should be 65dB maximum, 5.244 EXTERNAL LOUDNESS INPUT BALANCE (Second VCA Adjustment) Apply a zero dB IkHz square wave to the LOUDNESS EXT. imput jack. Remove S-trigger plug and adjust the second VCA trim potentiometer for a null (Figure 5-3). Filter board level should be ~60dB maximum. 5.25 CONTOUR GENERATOR BALANCE (First VCA Adjustment) Insert S-trigger plug, set LOUDNESS SUSTAIN LEVEL at 10 and adjust first VCA balance trim potentiometer (Figure 5-3) for minimum ontput. Level should be -55dB maximum. Remove 1kHz signal from the LOUDNESS EXT. input jack 9.26 EXTERNAL SIGNAL INPUT Apply -30dB 1kHz sinewave to the INPUT EXT. SIGNAL jack. Turn on front panel MIXER switch and check VOLUME control operation. The OVERLOAD lamp should illuminate before any distortion is seen on the scope. Remove external signal and rotate MIXER VOLUME control to a point where noise Jevel is maximum. Noise level should be less than -45dB. Turn off MIXER switch. 6.27 AUDIO NOISE GENERATOR Turn on NOISE VOLUME MIXER. switch and check both WHITE and PINK noise for quality and the absence of thumping or popping. Noise level should be ~5 = 3dB. If not, adjust noise level trim potentiometer (right side of power supply board) 80 that both white and pink fall within specification ‘Turn off NOISE VOLUME MIXER switch. 5.28 GLIDE Turn on OSCILLATOR-1 and alternately de- press the lowest and highest keys. Pitch should change instantly, Turn on GLIDE switeh and alter- nately depress lowest and highest keys again. Pitch should ascend and descend slowly. Check to see that the GLIDE control varies the speed and then turn the GLIDE switch off. Test the GLIDE jack to en- sure it turns GLIDE on by inserting a plug and again B10alternately depressing the lowest and highest keys. Remove the plug from the GLIDE jack. 5.29 KEYBOARD PITCH CONTACTS Remove the S-trigger plug. While holding down the highest key, gently depress and release each other key one at ¢ time, Listen for “squawks’” and “chirps” If necessary, clean the front buss bar with ethy! alcohol to ensure good contact. Release highest key and slowly depress each key. Be sure pitch changes immediately without gliding. Re-insert. S-txig. ger plug, 5.30 OSCILLATOR ADJUSTMENTS FOR BOARD, NOTE Use 2 1/8 inch (3.3mm) flat blade screw driver for all rear pane} adjustments. Touch up * 10 volt adjustments to. prepare for oscillator tuning. Adjust for exactly 10.000 volts, measured at the oscillator board. ‘Turn OSC 3 CONTROL switch on (up position). Check all three oscillators for proper WAVEFORMS and OCTAVE RANGING. Operate TUNE and FRE- QUENCY controls, TUNE control will only vary the piteh slightly, while the FREQUENCY controls will have a greater effect. Leave WAVEFORM switches at TRIANGLE (marked A), RANGE switches at 2° and MIXER VOLUME controls at 4. Turn off MIXER switches, 5.31 OSCILLATOR RANGE Ensure the PITCH wheel is centered and the ‘TUNE and FREQUENCY controls are at 0. Apply a ~30dB, 3520Hz + 1Hz sinewave to the INPUT EXT. SIGNAL jack with CUTORF FREQUENCY control at +4. Turn on EXTERNAL MIXER switch. Adjust level for -10dB at EXTERNAL INPUT VOLUME control. Turn on OSCILLATOR-1 MIXER switch, depress high “A” and hold key down. Adjust OSCIL~ LATOR-1 RANGE trim potentiometer for zero beats. Turn off OSCILLATOR-1 and repeat pro- cedure for OSCILLATOR-2 and OSCILLATOR-3. ‘Tum off EXTERNAL MIXER switch. Blt 5.32 OSCILLATOR 1 TUNING Tun on OSCILLATOR-1 and 4-440 switches. Hit low “A" and adjust OSCILLATOR-1 scale for zero beats. Recheck high “A” for 3520Hz and turn off A440, 5.33 OSCILLATOR 2 AND 3 TRACKING With OSCILLATOR already on, turn on OSCILLATOR-2. Hit high “A” and adjust OSCIL- LATOR-2 FREQUENCY control for zero beats using 2 sawtooth waveform. Hit low A" and adjust OSCILLATOR-2 scale for zero beats. Turn off OSCILLATOR-2 MIXER switch. Turn on OSCIL- LATOR-3 MIXER switch. Hit high “A and adjust OSCILLATOR-3. FREQUENCY control for zero beats. Hit low “A” and adjust OSCILLATOR-3 SCALE trim potentiometer for zero beats, Turn off OSCILLATOR-3 MIXER switch. 5.34 OCTAVE ADJUST ‘Turn on A-440 switch and hit key low “A”. Adjust TUNE control for zero beats against OSCIL- LATOR-1. Set OSCILLATOR-1 RANGE switch to the 16° position. Depress and hold high “A” while adjusting OCTAVE SCALE trim potentiometer for zero beats. Turn off switch 4-440, This completes rough tuning at the oscillators. 5.35 RANGE OF TUNE, PITCH AND FREQUENCY ADJUST CONTROLS Set controls listed below fully counterclockwise and test as follows: Depress middle “C” and remember the pitch, then gradually turn the first TUNE control fully clockwise. Find how many semitones are required to descend nearest to the original piteh. Retuen each control to center after testing it. TUNE control. 46 Semitones OSCILLATOR-2 FREQUENCY adjust. . 14-17 Semitones OSCILLATOR-3 FREQUENCY adjust. - 14.17 Somitones PITCH WHEEL PITCH adjust 13.17 Seraitones5.36 OSCILLATOR 3 WIDE RANGE Turn on OSCILLATOR-8 MIXER switch. Place ‘OSC. 3 CONTROL switch in down (off) position. ‘Assure that the keyboard has no effeet on OSCIL- LATOR-3 pitch, Set WAVEFORM selector switeh to sawtooth, RANGE switch to LO, and OSCIL- LATOR-3 FREQUENCY counterclockwise to mini- mune Listen to the audible clicks which should occur between two to five seconds apart. By operating the RANGE ewitch and the FREQUENCY control, cheek that the high end of the LO range overlaps the low end of the 32° range. Leave controls set for the lowest possible frequency and set WAVEFORM selector to square wave. Tum off OSCILLATOR-3 MIXER switch 9,37 MODULATION OF OSCILLATOR Place OSCILLATOR-1 switch in ON position ‘and set RANGE control for 2° and WAVEFORM control for TRIANGLE 4). Turn on OSCILLATOR MODULATION switch and rotate MOD. control wheel fully up. The oscillator should change 13 to 23 semitones. Use keyboard to determine how many semitones it actually changes. Rotate MODULATION MIX contro} slowly clockwise. Listen for gradual change over to pure noise modulation, Try both PINK and WHITE noise. White noise should cause less rumbling Return MODULATION MIX potentiometer con- trol to OSC. 3 position (counterclockwise). Set MOD control wheel all the way down. No modulation should be evident. Tarn off OSCILLATOR-1 MIXER: switch. Check OSCILLATOR-2 for 13 to 23 semi- tone range with MOD control wheel fully up and OSCILLATOR-3 WAVEFORM — control on low square wave JL. 5.38 EXTERNAL CONTROL OF OSCILLATOR ‘Tune OSCILLATOR-1 to 440Hz. Apply +2.00 volts to OSCILLATOR INPUTS jack. At this time, frequency should rise to 1760 2 160Hz. Turnoff OSCILLATOR-1 MIXER switch. Test OSCILLATOR- 2 and OSCILLATOR-3 by setting RANGE control ‘at 2 and WAVEFORM control to sawtooth for external control using the same procedure. SECTION 6 KEYBOARD MAINTENANCE 6.1 CLEANING Occasionally it will become necessary to clean and adjust the keyboard. The contacts, although gold plated, may become dirty, contaminated, or eor- roded. When contacts become poor, noises and erratic sounds may be generated while playing the instrument, To. service the keyboard, the bottom cover must be removed, This cover is held on with eight wood screws. If the keyboard compartment is found to be excessively dirty, it should be blown out with air. Avoid touching the buss bars or the spring contacts with the fingers since hand oils and perspira tion will cause corrosion. Under normal conditions, any dirt can be removed by using a solution of isopropyl alcohol on a cotton swab in the area of the problem keys. If aleohol does not cure the problem, clean the buss bar with a soft pencil eraser. For the most severe corrosion it may be necessary to rotate the buss bar 90 degrees. CAUTION ‘Do not under any circumstances use abr sives or abrasive tools, since this will destroy the gold plating. 512/60SECTION 7 REPLACEMENT PARTS LIST 7.1 ORDERING ‘The following lists specify parts available from Moog Music Inc., Customer Serviee Department, 2500 Walden Avenue, Butfalo, New York 1425, (716) 681-7242. Please specify the unit name, model, serial number, pari description, electrical reference designator if applicable and part number when ordering. Parts may be ordered through the agencies listed on the back cover of this manual. TABLE 71 GENERAL MECHANICAL REPLACEMENT PARTS LIST PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION lary | pant wumaen DESCRIPTION ary s570si940 ami ack Cover 1 | gzzosiiyeo01 Sipping Caran 1 aigoxszae.0n2 | Bus Br, Gold Pated 3. | ssconnteram Trig Pg 1 e7eosi2nec001 Cabinet, Compete 1 | setovzeti.o0t Black Key 8 97e 943520001 Cabinet, Top Tom St 1 | serasratecos ite Key. & ’ 961083256001 “Fig Too! (For Cameron) 1 | seeastata0ne vine Key, 8 ‘ 704950001 Front Pa 1 | sseostatenos vite Key. 2 987.021900001 Keybootd 6 Mate + | sevostereone | White Key 0 3 srrass23900 ey Contct, Golé Petes Song | 88 | s3e02r418007 ite Key, 3 gisoaiarean2 | knob, Large 2 | soeunereooa | Wie Key. F ‘ ig 081917.001 Kab, Pair 6 | sscostare0n9 | White Key, 4 greaaigte00t Koab, Si wo | serorrareora | whice Key, Hig € 1 957.021789001 Powet Cor, \20VAC 1 Taale 72 FRONT PANEL ASSEMBLY REPLACEMENT PARTS LIST INDEX NO. OR REF DESIG| PARTNUMBER DESCRIPTION ary R92, A94 FS aa} 952.512512.001 Resistor, 23K Ohm, + 5%, U/2W. 3 Rz3,R24.R50. | 862512243-001 Resistor, 24K Ohm, 28%, 1/2 3 R2EAE AD A28 949.041130-001 Resistor, IK Ohm, MATCHED SET, 4 Pigcoe 1 229 952-424751.031 Resistor, 475K Ohm, + 1%, 1/aW 1 azonas | 952512473.001 Resisioc, 47K Ohm, + 5%, 1/2W 2 agvaat | 952.512103.001 fesstor, 10K Ohm, + 8%. 1/2W 2 paa.Ree.haz | as2.512762-001 Resistor, 7.5K Ohm, £8%, 1/2W. 3 R39,R99,R4a_ | 852.812102.001 Resistor, 1K Ohm, 5%, 1/20" 2 pao.raa | 982.512162-001 Restor, 1.5K Ohi, +98, 12 2 RAB, RAS RA? ag.re2 | 52-912093001 Resistor, 3K Ohm, 2B, 1/2W 5 Rag 952512113001 Restor, 11K Ohm, £5%, 1/2 1 | R61 852512108.001 Resistor, 100K Ohm, + 5%, 1/20 1 83 252512308-001 Resistor 200K Ohm, + 8%, 1/2 1 5a 282512188-001 Resistor, 160K Ohin, 25%, 1/200 1 85 852.812204-001 Resistor, 200K Ohm, 5%, 1/207 1 997-.041926-001 Panel, Front, Mechanical Astembly 1TABLE 73 FRONT PANEL AND LEFT HAND CONTROLLER REPLACEMENT PARTS LIST SEE on Uti | Pant NuMBER esenierion ory SRS Ss ’ Bi Lamp 839-041822-00t hamps 1 SS Gaatoa CS : Si Site JC GS SG ‘ , snaot.stace | etooteaza01 | dace Phare 0.208 Dis 2 Conductor, Shoring 2 ivmansiatt | Sesaanagegon | evar, Rowry Pot Liner Sk OS : na (| fospnanet | pease Gomer eee ee : aonen?, rgio.nises | sesodozoao01 | Reiner Roxery Pot, Line, 28K Ohm : e TIEAIG | ozsoca9e008 | Reser, Horry Pot Audio 1 eon : wrk { Waraeisoraes (Rta Rane Rs Aasie EO : fivewu ar | ezsoaoa0z001 | Restor Rory Por Liner 8k One 3 waoz | s2s0doz04002 | ester, Rotary Pot Ave SOX Of : SLSR, siesi7 | gsooci7eio0e | Sune, Racer, Oren, OPOT . savwusia | asoorizen001 | Swen, Romy. 2 Fal 8 Postion ‘ = Stasis | seoactraroot | Switen, Rocker, hve, DPOT 2 sao | aeoocizesoor | Suiteh Recker Bick, DPOT : staan siace | seoosirero0a | Swen Rocker Woe, OPO : 968:020965.001 | __ Whos Lat Hand Gonvoter 2 so2.:0ese.001 | Pin Down! 006 inch Onc, ‘ sezoni7a001 | Brent : Sereunagn | Geetanen : gosor0sa60e2 | Sern Allon Set 8:22 0.38 neh 2 t of SF ' © © Os 2 6 LEFT Hand CONTROLLER ‘DOWEL FI 6 . oN i Z SON = NORLEREREROE DETENT SPRING. FIGURE 7-1 FRONT PANEL CONTROL DIAGRAMTABLE 7-4 NEW OSCILLATOR PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD ASSEMBLY BOARD 1 REPLACEMENT PARTS LIST (SERIAL NUMBERS 10125 AND ABOVE) INDEX NO. loner INDEX| PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION. ary ‘996041928002 | Frinted Greut Boand Assembly canting of c1.ca.ca7 | 946080231-008 Capacitor, Tantalum, 56ut, = 10% 35M. . 2 e 246040231-006 Capacitor, Tantalor, 27uf, 310%, 20" + cacacis, 20,026,031 | 947.082020.101 Capacitor, Ceramic B60, 1OORF, + 10%, FOV. 6 C5.C10,C11, { C14,£16,C21, f c2aces cz? caaceacas | 947040200109 Capito, Ceramic Die, O0tut, + 10% SOV. 2 aci7 C28 | 9ai040291-001 Capacitor Tantalurn 1.Gut, = 10%, 200 3 crcieces | 9460480802 Canaciter Polyesrbonate, 0.001uF, = 10%, 80¥ 3 cacte.ce | saeo4i976102 Capacitor, Polyester, 0O0Tuf, 10%, £0. 3 ciz.caacsa | 947-082020-120 Capacitor Ceramic Oise, 18P1 10%, 50V 3 13,024,035, 947-042020-507 Capacitor, Ceramic Disc, SOP, + 10%, 50V- 3B cRitnw Re | 919041075001 Diode, 1N4148 or Alternate 1NBt4. x er.ie3 C4, igaici | get-041102.001 Integrated Circuit, Dust Operational Amplifier, MCLABECP-1 3 102 291-081 101-001 inteprated Ciceut, Operational Amplifier, 241 1 yeascio.crs | 99%-o4i082.01 Integrated Circuit, 726 oe vee 3 IC51C71C18, jcrzicisici7 | sevos286-001 Integrated Gireut, Operational Amplifier, TLOB 8 veg icra cia | 981-042388001 Inverted Creu, LIBS a MI 949.042330-001 SEARS 1 n2thwe Ne | 949-04239%-001 Flesstor Network, Secardary Summer 3 noth Ww? | 9¢a-0az332001 Resistor Network, Oscteor 2 a1 991-041082.001 “ransietor, PNP, 2NGDO8 5 a2 9¢1.081275-001 Transistor, N Chanel, FET, E10 1 03.05.06, ‘ai0.011,018 theud20 | 991-044081.008 “Transistor, NPN, 203804 < 1" 4.08.01 | 997-041055001 “Transition Switching, FET. E12 2 RS | 853-421244-031 Resistor, 1.24 Megohm, + 1%, 1/4W. s 1 Ay | a2.912223.001 fester 22K Ohm, 28%, 144 1 } BBR | 982:312472-001 Resistor, 4.7K Ohm, + 5%. 1/4 2 | perio | asaeza00%031 Resisix, 429K Ohm, © 1%, 1/4W 2 [Ria rieRsi, EZ RES,ATI, R90.R8} R109. 926052380.002 Astor, Trim Pot, 10K 9 ieRe7.Re2 | 925047290001 Resistor, Trim Pot 5K 3 122,R62,8100 | 252-912153.001 Resistor, 18K Ohm, +58. AW 2 29,RESRI01 | 652422921-031 Resstor. 2.32 Onin +18, 1/4 3 R24,R64,.R102 | 053-421000-031 Resistor, 100 Ohm, + 1%, 1/4W S . SS 3 RIE R2ORA2, RE5,RGE,RE2, F103,8108, | Riza | 963421002031 | Resistor. 1OK Ohm. 1%, 1/41 3NEW OSCILLATOR PRIN) TABLE T-4 TED CIRCUIT BOARD ASSEMBLY BOARD 1 REPLACEMENT PARTS LIST (SERIAL NUMBERS 10175 AND ABOVE) (Continued) INDEX NO. JOR REF DESIG| PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION ary 353-424092.031 Resistor, 48,9K Ohm, + 1%, 1/40, Metal Film 3 #28, Ra2.R6, 268,72,R106, RIO 852-317108.001 Resistor, 100K Ohm, +5%, 1/4W 7 29,269,8107 | 852312102001 Reistor, 1K Ohm, +5%, 1/4W . 3 R30,R70,R108 | 859-422004.031 | Resistor, 20 Megohm, £1%, 1/4 3 a31,871,R109 | 925-047380-001 Resistor, Trim Por, 5K Ohm 3 33,R73,R111 | 852.912202.001 Resistor, 2K Ohm, +5%, 1/4W 3 R34,R60,R74, | } RUZ 852-312105-001 Resistor, 1 Megohm, + 5%, 1/4W. 4 | R35,R75,8113 | 852.312101-007 Resistor, 100 Ohm, + 5%, 1/4W. 3 a5, R47, ROS, 87,R126,R127| 853-421003.031 Resistor, 100K Ohm, + 1%, 1/4 6 R46,RB6.R125| 952:312225.001 Resistor, 2.2 Megohm, + 5%, 1/4W a 48,288,131 | 852-312512.001 Resistor, 5.1K Ohm, 59%, 1/40 3 Rao R89,R132| 852:312272.001 Resistor, 2.7K Ohm, +8%, 1/4W 3 R123 £852:312331-001 Resistor, 230 Onm, + 5%, 1/4W 1 R124 852-312222.001 Resistor, 2.2K Ohm, 25%, 1/4. 1 | R128 | 52.312394-001 Resistor, 390K Ohm, +5%, 1/4W t R129 | 882-312683-001 Resistor, 6BK Ohm, +5%, 1/4W. 1 { R130 852-312333-001 Resistor, 33K Ohm, + 5%, 1/4W 1 | p13 | 952.312752-001 Resistor, 2.5K Ohm, 25%, 1/4W 1 | arae | as2.a121E3.001 Resistor, 18K Ohm, £8%, 1/4 1 | R136thu | R197 | 882-912224-001 Resistor, 220K Ohm, 25%, 1/4. 3 | 906.040377-001 Socket, Integrated Circuit, 10 Pin, TO- 3 ae jected for ovcllstor tuning, Value may also be 75K 07 100K 41%, /4W, Metal Fil.OLD OSCILLATOR PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD ASSEMBLY BOARD REPLACEMENT PARTS LIST (SERIAL NUMBERS BELOW 10175) TABLE 7S INDEX NO. OR REF DESIG| PARTNUMBER DESCRIPTION ary 996:041928-001 | Printed Gireuit Board Akembly consisting of: 1.08.8 | 946-042021-103 | Capacitor, O.01uf, Polystyrene, £2%, 36 3 ez ahru cs, | 7.29 | 9ez0a2020-101 | capacitor, Ceramic Die, 1000, + 10%, SO. 6 10 945.040200.008 | Capacitor, Electrolytic, 22ut, +78/-10%, 50V i ertcr2 | 946:040231-005 Capecitst, Tantalum, 5.Gut, £ 10%, 35V 2 {ers :948.040231-006 Capacitor, Tantalum, 27uf, + 10%, 38 1 cia 946080190-124 Capacitor, Polyester, 0.12ut, £108, BOV.. 1 Ics.13 ru | 1C6,1C8 theo 1ci0 991-041101-007 Incegratea Circuit, 744 8 1e2.ie7 991.081104-001 tntegrated Circuit, 3046 INS JOt thry 04,012} thea 015,022, | Q24 thru 27, | 030,036 theu | i aga | 997-042017.001 Transistor, 2N3382 wt 95,06,016 { 17,028,028 | 991-041082.001 Transistor, 203806 e | 07,018,031 | 997.041054-001 Transistor, E402 a 08,09,011 019,020,023 032,033,035 | 991-021060-001 Transistor, 2N408E 8 10,021,034 | 991-041003.001 Transistor, 2N4202 3 1,240,753, R8,R111,8152| 952.612493.007 Resietor, 43K Ohm, +8%, 1/2W 6 R2.R172,8183 | 862512014.001 Resistor, 910K Ofim, + 5%, 1/20 3 9,726,220, RBS,A75.RB, RN3.R122, R139 859-471072-01 Resistor, 10.26 Ohen, 2 1%, 1/AW 9 4,216, R56, fRe7.R114,R128) 859-429322-031 Resirtor, 93.2K Ohm, + 1%, 1/4W 6 R5,RAB,AST, | 103,118, | | Riso | 852-612662-001 Resistor, 5.6K Ohm, +5%, 1/2W foe RORBARIIG | 952512560-001 Resitor 56 Ohm, £5%, 1720 3 R7AIa.Ra7, | 104.8154, | R180 852.512101-001 Fesitor, 100 Ohm, + 5%, 1/2 6 Ra.Roo,R107 | 925.040279.003 Resistor, Trim Pot, 100 Ohm 3 | R9,R51,R 100, | RI86.R177 852-512330-001 Resistor. 33 Ohm, +5%, 1/2. 5 14TABLE 7-5 OLD OSCILLATOR PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD ASSEMBLY BOARD 1 REPLACEMENT PARTS LIST (SERIAL NUMBERS BELOW 10175) (Continued) INDEX NO OR WEP DESIG| PARTNUMBER DESCRIPTION ary aio mance, | aag.R70.R7?. | R79,RB6,ROA, | ANZA, | RIT RISA, Rigs.RIe) | 852512102.001 Aesstor, 1K Onm, £5%. 12 is | ait Re2,ni09 | 925-040279-004 Resor, Tren Pot, TK Ohm a | ai2AgsAtTO | 853421503001 Reastor, 150K Ohi 1%, 1/8 Ct alana | RiziAiee | 952512672001 fesitor. 62K Ohm, + 8%, 1/20 4 R14. R65,A122 | 852512154001 Resistor, 150K Ohm, £8%, 1/2 3 AIS.R66, RizaRies | 982512222001 fessor. 22K Ohm, £ 8%, 12 a R17,R31,R63, | RB4,R125,R140| 852-512103-001 Resistor, 10K Ohm, +5%, 1/2W. . 6} A20,A7LA119 | 92¢.04018.001 Aeistor, 1K Ohm 42%, 1W, Temperature Compenasting 3 RO1,RBB.R120 | 852.512568.001 Resinor. 860K Ohm, =$%, 1720 3 R22,R33,R73, | | ee. AT30 RIS) \ mor | eszstzerza01 | Reimer 7K Onn #56. 120 7 R23,R74.R131 | 852612822001 | Resistor, 8.2K Ohm, +5%, 1/20. 3 £25, 75,0133, ni70 | 953421602031 fesstor, 18K One, ¢1%, 1/40 4 27.AB0,R129 | 949.081121-001 Rsstor. 1.1K Ohm, = 1%, 1/AW (MATCHED SET of 3 1 ae Renata? | ¥92.512751-001 Restor, 760 Ohm, ¢5%, 1/2 3 29 Ree RISE RivaRi77 | 953-421002031 Resstor 10K Ohm, #1, WAH 5 232,98, R62, 72,130 aragniaa | asa25112.091 Restor, 811K Ohm, 2135, 1/8 7 94 Roo.R146 | 852 512830.001 fester 4.3K One 25%, 1720 3 835,890,801, @7.Ria7 Aisi] 952-512T04001 Restor, 100K Ob, 5%, 1/24 6 nasnge.araa | asz 512272001 Restor. 2.7K Ohm, #5%, 1/20 3 fh37.Ae1 R08 | @69-421182001 Resstor. 1.8K Ohm, 21%, 14 3 ft RB4.R112 | 952 612011-001 Resstor, 810 Ohm, +S, 1/2W 3 razngaynia2| as2staioeo0t Restor, 160K Ohio, # 5%, 1/2 3 naaneani7a| 949081122001 fesston, 15K Ohm, £19, 1/8, (MATCHED SET of 8 1 aaaRtor, Riev.Ris2 | 950512904001 Restor, S80K Ohm, 28%, 1/2 4 fias,nio2.Rise} 252512122001 Resse, 1.2K Ohm, #5%, 1/2W. 3 aB.nes,ni26 | abasi2i2a001 Resstor 12K Ohm, +8, 1/2W a 50,A69,R140 | 952512398001 Resistor, 3K Ohm, +5%. 1/20 3TABLE 7-5 OLD OSCILLATOR PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD ASSEMBLY BOARD 1 REPLACEMENT PARTS LIST [SERIAL NUMBERS BELOW 10176) (Continued) INDEX NO. OR REF DESIG| PARTNUMBER DESCRIPTION. ory 69,8108, ara1.R180 | 952512163001 Resistor, 19K Ohm, +58, 1/2 4 jRranro6 Rize] 949-041129-001 Renstence Capacitance Network 1 {Ray 852512013 001 Resitior, 91K Ohm, 25%, 1/20 2 | Ree 862-512224-001 Resstor, 220K Ohm, 25%, 122W. 1 | Rao 852512911 -001 Resistor. 910 Ohm, +B%, 1/2W 3 } Raa 852512272001 Resistor, 2.7K Ohm, #5%, 1/2 1 R150 885-421001.031 Resistor, 1K Ohm, £1%, 1/408 1 a7s6.are2 | 859.829011.031 Resstor, 201K Ohm, £1, 1/4W 2 R163 1852512333001 Resstor, 33K Ohm, +5%, 1/21 1 Risa 852'812231-001 Restor, 330 Ohm, + 5%, 1/2 1 R168 925.040278.002 Restor, Trim Por. 25 Ohm 1 Rie 852-426018031 Restor, 8.1 Ohm, = 1%, 14W 1 RI72 852512762001 Reswtor. 7.5K Ohm, +5%, 1/200 i RI74 882.512392.001 Resistor, 39K Ohm, +5%, 1/2 1 RI78 852-512682-001 Resistor, 68K Ohm, + 5%, 1/2W 1 RUE 62:512183-001 Resistor, 18K Ohm, +5%, 1/21 1 R78 852512512.001 Resistor, 8.1K Ohm, +5%, U2W NS | pre 852.512512.001 Resistor, S1K Ohm, +5%, 1/20 1 | 903-040307-007 | Socket, Integrated Circuit, 7 Pin 4 TABLE 76 CONTOUR GENERATOR PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD ASSEMBLY BOARD 2 REPLACEMENT PARTS LIST INDEX NO. JOR REF OESIG| PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION ary | ga¢o4i938-001 | Printed Circuit Basra Assembly consisting of | c1,cac13. | 946041976103 Capacitor, Polyester, 0.01uf, + 10%, 60 3 |} eas 945.040200-008 Capacitor, Electrolytic, (Out, #50/-10%, SOV 2 cacr 246-041978.108 Capacitor, Polyester, 0 1uf, : 10%, 50V 2 ce 946-040226-105 Capacitor, Polyester, Tut, +102, €2V 7 ca 947-042020-101 Capacitor, Ceramic Disc, 100P*, + 10%, 5OV 1 ca 946-040190-334 Capacitor, Polyester, 0.3auf, £10%, SOV 1 C11 | 947-042020-270 | Capacitor, Ceramic Disc, 47P1, 10%, 60V $ cia 947-042020501 | Capaettor, Ceramic Dite, SOOPF, = 10%, 50V 1 CRICRS.CRO, t cRECRIO | 919041074001 Diode, INGA 5 CRO.CRACRS, cR?.CR9 | _919-082019.001 Diods, 14004 SQA 5 Jar sheu 04,08, 07,018,017, 016,020,022, | 16TABLE 7-6 CONTOUR GENERATOR PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD ASSEMBLY BOARD 2 REPLACEMENT PARTS LIST (Continued) INDEX NO. OR REF DESIG| PARTNUMBER DESCRIPTION ery 025 -991-042017-001 Transistor, 2N3I2 2 05,08,016, 19,021 -991-141062-00 ‘Tronsistor, TIS93, Alternate 2NGIOE .- ‘ 5 ogg 991-041128.001 ‘Transistor, T1893, Alternate 2N3006, Matched with TIS82, Alternate 2N3004 {furnished as 2 set) 1 aro,013 | 991-041064.007 ‘Frans stor, 2N4903 2 12,026 | 991-041059.001 Tronsistor, 2NB45, Alternate 2N3392 2 ai4.a23 | 991-021124-001 “Transistor, 2N3392, Matched with 2N2IO2, (rurnished #8 set) 1 a24 991-041060-001 Transistor, 2NA0SB S i A '853-425900-031 Resistor, 590 Ohm, +19, 1AW es a R2,R61,R62 | 962612331-001 Resistor, 330 Ohm, 5%, 1/20 2 R3,R4,RB.R16, 19,821,826, 28,290,832, R36 thru R39, Ragn4a | 952-512102.001 Resistor, 10K Ohm, 48%, 1/20 . 7 R9,R23,Ra0 | 862512332001 Resistor, 9.9K Otim, 5%, 1/2W. os 3 RORIS.RA, R5O,RE1 852-512561-001 Resistor, 560. Ohm, 25%, 1/20 5 R7,R11,R42, Ra6,REO 852512101-001 Resistor, 100 Ohm, + 5%, 1/2W so. 5 RO.RIS.R4A, Ra7,R57, 852512472.001 Resistor, 47K Ohm, 25%, 1/20. 5 R10,Ra5 1852-512273007 Resistor, 27K Ohm, +6%, 1/2W 2 ses Ss 2 Riz 852-512302.001 Rosistor, 3K Ohm, +8%, 1/2W ‘ 1 14,856 852-512333-001 Resistor, 92K Ohm, £8%, 1/2. 2 RIT 852-512154.001 Resistor, 150K Ohm, 5%, 1/2W ‘ 1 R18, R59 852812392.001 Resistor, 39K Ohm, +5%, 1/2 2 20,822 853-421001-031 Resistor, 1K Ohm, # 1%, 1/4 2 R24 862 812682.001 Reristor, 68K Ohm, +65, 1/2W, 1 R25 852-512162.001 Resistor, 1K Ohm, £5%, 1/2 NS . 827,829 853-421692.031 Resistor, 169K Ohm, + 1%, 1/4W ANSS KX 2 RB '952:513226-001 Resistor, 22 Mogohm, + 10%, 1/2W - 1 R33 '852:512562.00 Resistor, 5.6K Ohm, +5%, 1/2W x R34,R60,864 | 852-512704.001 Resistor, 200K Otim, $5%, V2W, ‘ 3 Rag 852-512221.001 Resistor, 220 Ohrn, +5%, 1/2 SSS“ 4 REQ 952'612433-001 Resistor, 43K Ohm, = 5%, VW 1 R53 1862.513475-001 Resistor, 4.7 Megohm, + 10%, 1/2W. 1 R54 (852'612152-001 Resistor, 18K Ohm, + 5%, 1/2W 1 RSS 852612473001 Resistor, 47K Ohmi, +5%, 1/20 1 R58 852.512622-001 Resistor, 6.2K Ohm, £5%, 1/20 1 Rea 852512150001 Resistor, 15 Ohm, +5%, 1/2W. , RES 852.512162.001 Resistor, 6.1K Ohm, +5%, 1/20. 1 1TABLET POWER SUPPLY PRINTED C/ACUIT BOARD ASSEMBLY BOARD 3 REPLACEMENT PARTS LIST INDEX NO. JOR REF DESiG| PARTNUMBER DESCRIPTION ory . J eaeoeteai-oo) [Prine Creut Board Asembly eonsitina af creas, 39,20 | 945.020209-008, Capocitor, Electrolytic, 2:2ut, +75!-10%, SOV 5 c2 946041978233 Capsctor. Polyester 0.033ut, +105, BOY 1 INNS 946.042280-124 Capacitor, Polyester, O.42uf, 10%, OV 1 les.cecis.cea | 947-042020-101 Capacitor, Ceramic Dise, 100PF, 3 10%, 50V 4 cneig.cre | 946:027280-154 Capretor, Polyester, 0 1But, 10%, 80V 3 10.613.627, | a6-01978 104 apector, Polyester. 0.1uf, + 10%, 80V 3 or 246.040281-005 Capacitor, Polyester, 8.6uf, #10%, OV i cia 946041078223 Capacitor, Polyester, 0.022, = 10%, SOV ? cis 947-042020.221 Capacitor, Ceramic Dise, 220P¢, +105, S0V 7 eat 945:040209-030 Gepactor, Eieerolytic, 470ut, 60/~10%, SOV 3 €24,626 | 945:020200.002 | Capacitor, Electrolytic, 100uf, =80/-10%, 25 2 Ss €28,C28 948.040209-008 | Capacitor, Electrolytic, 10ut, +50/-10%, 50V. 2 czecan | sapaanoana70 | Capacitor Ceramic Disc, 47P¥, 10%, OV 2 cAicr2 | ¢19.041087-001 Diode, 1NASE 2 oR3 919.041078001 Diode, 1NE2t 1 a 991-041087-001 Transistor, MPSUS5 1 @2.05,010 | 997-043061.001 Transistor, TIS82 3 03,04,06, aiz.ar7.ar8 | 997-042017.001 | Teansitor, 203302 6 Q7.08,09 | 991.041060-:001 | Transistor, 2N405B 3 arrareare | 99i-041062001 | Traneintor. TIS@3 3 ai3012 | 991.041126001 Tearsistor, TIS? 2 | “ors | eovociocoany | aren 2nn2 Seta : SS ae 997 .041062.001 Transistor, T1883, Atterrate 2N3QDE 3 | a20 @91-041056.001 Transistor, MPS-UOS t t RI 852.612121.00 Resistor, 120 Ohm, 25, 1/20 1 | rami2rte. | Reanso | 85281210300) Resistor, 10K Ohm, + 5%, 1/2 5 | R3.RB.RIg | 252-512332.001 Resistor, 33K Ohm, +5%, 1/2 3 | RaR10.A11, | pao.RaaRar R63 862.512821.001 Resistor, 820 Obm, 5%, 1/2 7 mania | 85282123001 Fesistor, 12K Ohm, #5%, 1/2 2 RORT 352612508001 Fesator, BADK Ohm, 25%, 1/200 2 Ro 852512871 001 Resistor, 470. Ohm, = 8%, 1/24 1 R13 862.612221.003 Resistor, 220 Ohm, = St, 1/2W 1 Rie 862.512382.001 Resistor, 39K Obrm, +58, 1/20 ’ aiz.asa | 852512108001 fesistor, 100K Ohm, + 5%, 1/204 2 aia.ass | 482.512390001 Resitor, 32 Orm, +58, 1/20 2 ~ R21 926:040278-002 Restor, Trim Por, 28 Ohm 1 aza.aze | a63519225.001 Resstor, 2 2Megohm, £ 10%, 120 2 LeTABLE 2-7 POWER SUPPLY PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD ASSEMBLY BOARD 3 REPLACEMENT PARTS LIST (Continued) { INDEX NO. omer DSc | pant NumecR bescrtprion ary a6 | g250e0270005 | Restor, Tm Pot, 25K Ohm 1 nazasi | sszizs0ra01 | Resistor a000nm.+8%. 1/2 2 waa | aszsraa7soon | Restor 4 7 Megoh, 10%, 1/20 1 asi | esasiaseroor | Restor Sco onm, 28%. 120 1 eaznse | gsostzos700; | Resitor 47 Ohm 28% 1/20 2 wae | asaazsoroos; | Resiaor 201 ob, 1%, 1407 ; 38.6, genes | 9s26i2301.001 | Resetor 300.00, 5%, 1/2 : naanea | asaazsiioost | Restor S11 Onm 29%, 18" 2 aya usines | 62512100001 | Restor 10.0nm +85, 1/20 8 raanso | eszetze22007 | Reiter. 62 Ohm, 28% 1/20 2 naa | a52812811.001 | esstor 810 Ohm, 25%, 1/2 1 ay | eszeizrecont | Resstor 75K Ohm, 5% 1720 : aa} 952812122005 | Restor. 1.2K Ohm, = 8% 120 i nszines | esae20000.037 | ester 900.0nm, + 1%, 1h 2 isa, | 952612249001 | Resaton 24K Ohm, 2 5%, 172 : ase, ez, nos | 952512253001 | Restor 43k Ohm © 8%. 12W 3 nes | e52612320001 | _Rusizor 300m, #65, 1201 ; war | aszstatozoa; | Resistor, 1K Onm, £8, 1/20 1 nes | g25.080279.007 | Resmtr, Trin Pot 10 Ohm : neo | asesizorsoni | Resmor-91K onm, 25%, 120 «| ner | asastaeraco: | Resor 470K Ohm, £8, 1/20 NY eoro2z221000 | nu 440 2 | 806-023039-006 ‘Screw, Pan Hd., 4-40 x 3/8 in. 2t gorodocasois | wasner. Lock. No.4 2 0504088800 | ie op. 118m. Dia 2 saroarvesto) | tact one 2TABLE 78 FILTER PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD ASSEMBLY BOARD 4 REPLACEMENT PARTS LIST INDEX NO. OR REF DESIG| PARTNUMBER DESCRIPTION ary 996.041395007 | Printed Cieeult Bosre Assembly consisting of: cies 985040280224 Capacitor, Polyester, 0.22ut, + 10%, 60V 2 2.010.027 | 946.040200.008 Capacitor, Aluminum Electrolytic, }Out, ~50/-10%, 50V. 3 Cac7ci cis | saB0e1978.683 Capacitor, Patvester, O.D68ut, + 10%, 50V ‘ a (04,€18,c24,026} 945-040209-003 Capacitor, Aluminum Electrolytic, 220ut, ~50/-10%, BV. 4 ce 048.040190.334 Capacitor, Polyester, 0.33uf, + 10%, 60V 1 ca.ci2.cz3 | 946.081978 104 Capacitor, Polyester, O-tuf, + 10%, BV 3 co 946-020209-008 Capacitor, Aluminum Electrolytic, 100ut, *50/-10%, 25V 1 ciacts | 946042021-303 Capacitor, Polvstytene,0.030uf, + 2.5%, 95V 2 cia 945-040208-008 Capacitor, Alurninum Electrolytic, 0.€7ut, +75/-10%, 50V NS 17,628 | 946:042021 ex Capacitor, Polystyrene, 600-1 200PF, Selected 2 | 618,022 | 95-042020-101 Capacitor, Ceramie Dise, 100P*, + 10%, 80V 2 20 948-040226-105 Capacitor, Polyester, Tut, 10%, 630 : ca 987-042020 100 Capacitor, Ceramic Dise, 10Pt, + 10%, BOV 1 crt.ca2 | o1904i081-001 Diode, 1N458A 2 crs.cra | 919.041075.001 Dicde, 148148 2 | ara9012, | 17,033 | 991041060001 Transistor, 24058 5 | az.asare Jartarg ine | | az 991-047 126-001 Transister, TISQ7S 12 4.025 | 991-042017-001 Transistor, 2N3392 . 2 5.07 | 991-041127.001 Teansstor, T1597, Matched Paie 1 | aes | 99t-0a1127-001 “Transistee, TIS97, Matehed Pair, 1 | arg.aia | 991-091127-.001 Transistor, T1S92, Matched Pair i ars.ar6 | 991-041127.001 ‘Transistor, TIS97, Matebiad Paic ‘ 1 ‘azg.a2a | 991.081123.001 Transistor, TIS98, Alternate 3906, Matched with TISO2, Alternate 904 1 27,032 | 991041127001 “Transistor, T1S97, Matched Pair 1 079,030 | 991-041127.00 Transistor, TISOT, Matched Pair 1 ast 991-041062.001 Transistor, TIS93, Alternate 3906 ? | asa 991-081081-001 Transistor, T1892, Alternace 2008 1 NSS B525124»x 001 Resinor, 22 Megohi, Selected 1 R2 852'512873.001 Resistor, B2K Ohm, 25%, 1/2 1 | F.R26.R35, R62,R63,R75, R77,R78 | #2.512102-001 Restor, 1K Ohm, 25%, 1/2W 8 Ra 852'512221-001 Resistor, 220 Ohm, + 5%. 1/20 1 5 £852:512223.001 Resistor, 22K Ohm, 28%, VW 1 RE.R72 | 982512470-001 Resistor, 47 Ohm, 15%, 1/2W 2 a? '852.612181 001 Ronstor, 180 Ohm, + 5%, 1/20 1 R8.R28 852-512082.001 Resistor, 8.2 Ohm, +8%, 1/20 2 Ro 882.512620.001 Resistor, 62 Ohm, 25%, 1/280 1 RIO.R13,R22 | 82512127-001 Reaior, 120 Ohm, + 5%, 1/200 3 RI RIGRS2, 1 RaY,R82 | 857'812151-001 Resistor, 180 Ohm, + 5%, 1/20 INSTABLE 28 FILTER PRINTED CIRCUIT SOARD ASSEMBLY BOARD 4 REPLACEMENT PARTS LIST (Continued) INDEX NO. OR REF DESIG| PARTNUMBER DESCRIPTION Rie 626040279003 Restor, Trim Pot, 100 Oke 1 Ria ¢25040276:002 ResistorTrim Pat, 25 Ohm 1 ats 959-428221.031 Resistor, 232K Ohm, =1%, 1720 1 rian | aszaze7si-ant Resistor, 4.7K Ohm, + 1%, 1/2W 2 RB,RAI, RAB RIG 852512331-001 Resictor, 980 Ohm, + 5%, 1/20 « 4 | ara,nagines | e62:512101 001 Restor, 100 Ohm, + 8%. 1/2 3 20,R66,Res | 95612108001 Resistor, 100K Ohm, + 5, 1/2W, 2 a2 282512224.001 Resitor,220K Ohm, 8% 1/20 1 R25 853-427502.031 | Resistor, 75K Ohm, + 1%, 1/4W 1 aa 882512474001 Resistor, 470K Ohm, 8%, 120 1 R29,R90.R00 | 852-612681.001 Resistor, 680Ohm, + 5%, 1/2W a rar.rgan7s | 952512473001 Resitor, 47K Ohm, = 8%, 1/2W 3 mas.aca | 952-512471-001 Resistor, 470 Ohm, + 5, /2W 2 Roe 852.512221.001 Faster, 820 Ohm. #54. 1/2W 1 836 862512511-001 Resistor, 810 Ot, + 8%, 1/20 1 a7 52512082001 Resistor, 88K Ohm, = 5%, 1/2W 1 30 925:040279-006 Resistor Trim Pot, 10K Ohm 1 R40 | 962512222001 Resistor, 2.2K Ohm, + 5%, 1/2W . 1 rar.nea | 52:512161.01 Resistor, 190 Ohm, 5%, 1/2W 2 naa | a62512592-001 Resistor, 33K Ohm, + 5%, 1/2W 1 Ras | 852:812274001 Resistor, 270K Ohm, + 5%, 1/2W 1 Raance | 252512154001 Resistor, 150K Ohm, + 5%, 1/20 2 RasR59 | 852512683001 Resistor, 88K Ohm, +B%, 1/2W 2 naz | es3.azsazz031 Resistor, 33.2K Ohm, + 1%, 1/4W 1 Ras #5212684-001 Resstor, B80 Ohm, + 5, 1/2W 1 ae #25.040280.001 Resistor Trim Pot, 500 Ohm 1 so 85251282001 Resstor, 82K Otm, 8%, 1/2W 1 ol 852512333001 Restor, 93K Ohm, £88, 1720 1 nea,As7,Reo | 852512102001 Restor. 10K Ohm, = 5%, 1/20 a R56 #53421692031 Resistor, 18.9K Ohm, + 1, 14 1 58 852512668001 Resistor, 69K Ohm, = 5%, 1/2W 1 RoI 950512208001 Resator, 200K Ohm, 8%, 1/20 1 Res | @62512979-001 Resistor, 27K Ohm, 5%, 1/2W. 1 R67 852512201-001 Resistor, 200 Ohm, # 5%, 1/2W 1 Rea.n7a | 925-040270004 Restor, Trim Po. 1K Om 2 20 852512162001 Revisor, 1.8K Ohm, = 5%, 1/2W 1 | |TABLE 7-9 RECTIFIER AND FILTER PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD ASSEMBLY BOARD 5 REPLACEMENT PARTS LIST INDEX NO. om MePDESIG| PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION ary | 296021906001 | Printed Circut Bare Assembly consisting of: { cic2 945.040209-011 Capacitor, Electrolytic, 1000ut, +60/-10%, 35 a i 2 946-040190-103. Capacitor, Polyester, 0.010, + 10%, 50V 1 { ca 945-040209-010 Capacitor, Electrolytic, 470ut, +50/-10%, 50V- 1 | CRI thre CR4 919-092019-001 Diode, 1N4004 x SSS SS 4 ' ati oaraseont | tug, Turet AS f | sreasoveraot | Tie Wap : rance 710 OCTAVE BUFFER PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD ASSEMBLY BOARD & REPLACEMENT PARTS LIST INDEX NO omReR Desig | _paRT NuMBER DESCRIPTION ory | 996-041895-001 ‘Octave Buffer Printed Circuit Board Assembly consisting of: rersenica | seroatioro01 | tmregatea Greon, Operational Ampiier. 16741 3 } 990-041184-001 Printed Circuit Board, Octave Buffer t | 206-040062003 | srachet, Arde : | 02040405015 | Washer, Lock Ne 8 2 | 806-023039-004 ‘Screw, Phillips, 4-40 x 1/4 in. | 2 | SSRN rasue 211 mieson CONTROLLER REPLACEMENT PARTS LIST INDEX NO omer oetic | ranr NuMBER escRipTion ory 300082002.001 | Printed Gren Bon Antembly eanstiog e00-042001 001 | Penteo Gren Board 1 907-040885.001 | Ribbon Assembiy 1 267-041867-001 | Wee! Assembly 1 carcre | sieasiorson | oleae, sient 2 {2 910-041632.001 Jack, Phone. 2 | PLO 910-042832-012 Connector, 12 Pin. 1 nas | seaaaeretoat | Reustor, @78K Ohm # 1% 14W, Meta Film, Feed 2 2 928042260001 | Restor. SK Ohm, Tim Carat ; ANS 225:040275.001 Restor, 100K Ohm, Trim Corben AN } RS. 852-312222-001 Resistor, 2.2K Ohm, 35%, 1/4WV, Carbon Film, Fixed \ 1 } RE 925-040294.001 Resistor, Potentiometer, Rotary, 50K Ohm 1 . 502.512182 001 Fess, 1.8K Ohm, + 8%, VW, Carbon Fim Feed 1 ow 200.042636002 | Switch, Sive, SPOT 1 isSECTION 8 MODIFICATIONS 81 SERVICE BULLETINS Minimoog Service Bulletins are issued as neves- sary to inerease product capability or to. enhance performance. These are included in this manual assuming the information contained therein may be necessary for future maintenance. Each bulletin is identified by title. 8.2 OSCILLATOR BOARD ASSEMBLY (Board 1, Serial Numbers between 1300 and 10175) Subject: To improve tracking and pitch sta- bility. Modifications: ‘1 Change R69, R105 and R141 from 6.8K obms to 15K ohms, 1/2W, + 5% carbon. 2. Replace R78, R106 and R128 with RC Network, part number 949-041 129-001. 3. Change R181 from 56K ohms to 51K ohms, 1/2W, + 5%, carbon. 4. Change R170 from 19K ohms, + 5% to 15K ohms, + 1%, metal film. 5. Change R162 from 3K ohms, + 5% to 3.01K ohms, & 1%, metal film. 6, Change €3, 5 and C7 from 47pf to 100pf. All parts listed are available in kit form, part number 997-043185-001. 8.3 CONTOUR GENERATOR ASSEMBLY (Board 2, Serial Numbers below 2000) Subject: To reduce thumping which may occur when a key is depressed 81 Modification: Add a 1Opf capacitor between pin 4B and pin 5B on the contour generator printed cireuit board, 8.4 POWER SUPPLY ASSEMBLY (Board 3, Serial Numbers below 2000) Subject: To reduce oscillator bleed-through and eross modulation. Modification: Replace 10 ohm resistor next to the +10V ADJ trim pot with a straight wire. Make sure wire does not touch the body of +10V ADJ trimpot. 85 FILTER ASSEMBLY (Board 4, Serial Numbers below 2000) Subject: To reduce intermodulation distortion which occurs when mixing two or more signals. Modifications: 1. Change R2 from 47K ohms to 160K ohms. 2. Change R8 and R28 from 27 ohms to 4.7 ohms. 8. Change R40 from 1K ohms to 10K ohms. 8.6 KEYBOARD CIRCUIT PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD NO. 2 ‘This modification is estimated to require 1 hour to perform. (Serial Numbers in the 7000's). Pitch drift when key is released (DECAY switch on), keyboard circuit not sampling voltage con: sistently (correct pitch inconsistent) or keyboard circuit not functioning at all,8.6.1 REASON Excessive printed circuit board leakage caused by contaminants in board is usually only exhibited in humid conditions where moisture is apparently ab- sorbed by the board. The keyboard sample and hold eireuit is high impedance and is affected by this leakage. 8.8.2 MODIFICATION Critical cixeuit components should be lifted off the board and soldered point-to-point on top of the board to eliminate any chance of voltage leakage from nearby traces to these critical areas. The accom: panying schematic diagram shows the area affected by the leakage. The printed circuit board diagram shows leads lifted, jumper wires in place, and sections of traces to be cut. (Figure 8-1), 1. Lift the gate of QUO and the drain of QL3. Bend the drain of QU3 under the transistor and bring it up between its source and gate. 2, Remove R21 (10K) from the board and sol- der it point-to-point (gate Q10 to drain Q13) on top of the board. 3, Solder a jumper wire from the drain of QU to the lead of C6. The lead of C6 must be either lifted from the board or the trace cut as shown. Route a trace with a -10 volt potential away from the gate of Q13. This trace supplies R18 (3.9K), R84 (100K), R52 (43K) and R54 (1.5K) with -10 volts. 1. Cut this trace just above R52 and just below R18 as shown. 2. Lift the leads of R34 and C13. 3. Connect 2 jumper from R18 to R34 and C13 to R52 8,7. MINIMOOG OSCILLATOR TUNING {Serial Numbers around 4185) Subject: With filter contour ATTACK at some duration other than ““0"", oscillator number 2 appears to have a slight amount of glide present. At the end of the selected duration, oscillator number 2 settles, ‘This only occurs when a new trigger is generated. as by high stepping the keyboard. Reason: Contour generator board 2 transistors Q1, Q4, Q6, Q7 and Q23 have been previously re- placed with Motorola M62272A. Moditication Replace M62272A transistors with the normally used 2N3392, 88 OSCILLATOR BOARD 1, POWER SUPPLY CONNECTION AND OCTAVE BUFFER Subject: Stabilized Oscillator Installation and ‘Tuning (Serial Numbers below 10175). Power Supply Connection Moditica- tion (All Serial Numbers). Octave Buffer Kit Installation (Serial Numbers below 5000). Supercedes Bulletin MLOL Octave Butter Installation. These out-of-warranty modifications are sum- marized below for labor estimation purposes by an authorized Moog Service Center: Stabilized Oscillator Installation... . 1.0 hours Octave Butfer Installation. . 1.5 hours: MODIFICATION PARTS LIST PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION jary. 99704228601 | Sabie Oar Kt conting > |) gecone2eon2 | Sabian Ola Board ‘ 913:043283-001 | Template for rear panet 70638008 | Gamma fas g0e04325¢00 | tneting “Fit Pae formain | AAS 183 = CUT TRACES * LIFT LEADS FIGURE 81 PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD 2 MODIFICATIONSWICK ea jena eating ® Al, 4 " SANG “C rance conteo.s FIGURE 88 FRONT PANEL CONTROLS DIAGRAM 85 FIGURE 8-4 REAR PANEL ADJUSTMENT LOCATION DIAGRAM NOTE 1 To tune OSCILLATOR 1, turn A-440 ON, OSCILLATOR 1 ON, octave RANGE 1 at 8’ and center TUNE control. ‘To tune OSCILLATOR 2, turn 4-440 OFF, OSCILLATOR 1 and 2 ON, octave RANGE 1 and 2 at 8' and center OSCILLATOR 2 control. ‘To tune OSCILLATOR 3, turn A-440 OFF, OSCILLATOR 1 and 3 ON, octave RANGE 1 and 8 at 8' and center OSCILLATOR 3 control, NOTE 2 To obtain a zero beat, it may be necessary to make a slight adjustment on the front panel as follows: TUNE control when tuning OSCILLATOR. 1 OSCILLATOR 2 control when tuning OS- CILLATOR 2. OSCILLATOR $ control when tuning OS- CILLATOR 3.8.3 SCALE TRIMPOT ADJUSTMENTS: 2, Set octave RANGE at 8°, Refer to Note 1 b. Press low A (55Hz) and zero beat with shift trimpot. Refer to Note. 2. ¢. Press high A (440Hz) and zero beat with scale trimpot. d. Repeat steps b and c until low A and high A zero beat 8.8.4 HIGH END CONPENSATION a. Octave range is 2, Refer to Note 1 and sub- stitute 2 for 8° b. Press low A (440Hz) and zero beat with shift trimpot. Refer to Note. 2. ¢, Press high A (8520Hz) and zero beat with high end trimpot. d. Repeat steps b and ¢ until low A and high A zero beat. e, Recheck paragraph 8.8.3 and repeat para graphs 8.8.3 and 8.8.4 if necessary. 88.5 OCTAVE ADJUSTMENT ‘a. Octave RANGE is 32’. Refer to Note J and substitute 82" for 8°. b. Press high A (220Hz) and zero beat using shift trimpot. Refer to Note. 2. ©. Octave RANGE is 2’. Refer to Note 1 and substitute 2‘ for 8 d, Press high A (3520Hz) and zero beat using octave trimpot. e. Repeat steps a,b,c, and d until both 32‘ and 2! zero beat, 8.8.6 SHIFT TRIMPOT ADJUSTMENT Press A3 (440Hz) and zero beat. using shift trimpot. Refer to Note 1. NOTE ‘The Minimoog is now in tune. Because of the very precise tracking of the three os | cillators on the new board, it may seem at | times that the instrument does not produce Le the “fat" rich, multiple oscillator sound. This is not the result of a change in the sound of the oscillator but can be the result ‘of setting the oscillators too precisely at the same pitch, To achieve the rich sound, it will be necessary for the player to detnne the front panel oscillator frequency control as desired for a rich, rolling sown’ 88.7 POWER SUPPLY CONNECTION MODIFICATION In the event that all oscillators appear to change scale or frequency, the power supply and/or power supply connectors are probably affecting the os cillator as well asthe keyboard current drive circuitry. ‘To ensure that the power supply sense lines are terminated properly with the lowest possible re: sistance, solder the appropriate main harness wires to the “individual flag’” lugs located in the printed cireuit board connectors. (Figure 8-5). ‘The points are as follows: Connector COA, Pins 17, 18, 19, -5 volt supply, Board 1 Connector. Connector CO1B, Pins 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, Main supply, Board 1 Connector. Connector CO3, Pins 13, 14, 15, 16, 19, 20, Main supply, Board 3 Connector. Flag tools (Part Number 961-043266-001) are available from the factory to remove the “flag” lugs from the nylon AMP connectors. With care, @ paper clip ean be used in an emergency. 86FIGURE 8-5 CONNECTOR MODIFICATION DIAGRAM Each metal “flag” lug is constructed so that a ‘one-way mechanical lateb, consisting of a spring clip, Jocks the “flag” Iug into the nylon connector housing. ‘To remove the “flag”, the tool is inserted into the connector as shown. This releases the spring clip. Using needlenose pliers, gently pull the associated wire straight out of the connector. The “flag” should freely slide out with the wire. Excessive force indi- cates that the spring clip is still engaged. When re- placing, simply slide the “flag” back until it locks itself in place. 8.8.8 OCTAVE BUFFER KIT INSTALLATION Buffer Kit, Part Number 997-043185-007, elim- inates interaction between OSCILLATOR RANGE switches and improves overall tuning. Install as follows: 1. Remove the oscillator and contour boards from unit to expose the chassis wiring. 2. Replace the matched set of resistors mounted ‘on the octave switch SW3 with the resistor values as indicated in the Parts List that follows. 3, Using the bracket provided in the kit as a guide, drill two holes for No. 4-40 screws in the chassis top and mount the octave buffer board be- tween the RANGE switch and the WAVEFORM switches. Ensure the octave buffer board is mounted close enough to the front panel to prevent inter- 87 ference with the contour board. Refer to the fur- nished schematic, Figure 8-6 to connect the buffer board wiring. BUFFER KIT PARTS LIST PART NUMBER, DESCRIPTION ory. -997-043185.007 | Buffer Ki consisting of: ANS 949-91190.001 Resistors, R26 thru R28, Matched, | Precision, 1K, 21% | 953424751031 Resistor, R29, Precision, 475K, 1 11% 996-043249-001 Board, Octave Butter 995-040082-003, Bracket, Anate ‘908-040295-015 Wester, Lock, No.4 106-023038-008 Serow, Piling, 4-40 x 1/4 inch 8.8.9 WIRE ROUTING Oscillator 1, SW3, white/green, to terminal 5 Oscillator 2, SW4, violet, fo terminal 8, Oscillator 3, SWB, white/red, to terminal 2. Oscillator 1, Terminal 1, white/yellow, to CO1A- 44. Oscillator 2, Terminal 4, orange, to COLA-13. Oscillator 3, Terminal 6, white/brown, to COLA- iWBearo ne." FIGURE 8-6 OCTAVE BUFFER SCHEMATIC SECTION 9 SCHEMATICS AND PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARDS FIGURE TITLE PAGE 91 Oscillator Printed Circuit Board No, 1 Areembly (Serial Number 10175 and Above)... 94 82 Oselitor Printed Circuit Board No. { Schematic (Serial Number 10175 and Above). a 93 Oscillator Printed Great Boerd No. 1 Schematie Diagram (Serial Numbers Belge 10178) 92 4 Queillator Printed Circuit Board No. 1 Ansembly (Serial Numbers Below 10175)... 92 95 Matching Transistor Circuits 83 96 Contour Generator and Keyboard Printed Cirent Board No. 2 Assembly a 87 Contour Generator and Keyboard No. 2 Schematic Diageam 95 98 Power Supply Printed Circuit Board No, & Schema Diagrars ASS 29 Power Supply Printed Circuit Board No.3 Assembly ar 030 Filter Printed Circuit Board No, 4 Ausembly \ WS 98 on Filter Printed Circuit Board No. 4 Schematic Diagram. SS ~ . 99 912 Left Hand Controller Schematic Digrar 910 913 Rectifier Printod Cireuit Board No. & Schematic Diagram snd Board Assembly... S10 5.14 Octave Butter Board No. 6 SchemticDiagrem and Board Ausembly OY 818 Left Hand Controller Aesembly and Transformer Wiring . 212 816 Front Panel Assombly Wiring Diagram ‘ 13 847 interconnecting Wiring Diagram . 14 918 ‘Minimoog With Separate Keyboard...) O15. 9-19 Ribbon Controlier 916 8.20 Ribbon Controller Scharmatie Diagram and Board Aste oy 921 Moog Accesories ar 9-22 Buffer Board Installation Kit 98 823 Qseillator Board Installation Kit 919 889-0NOTES: 1. UNLESS OTHERWISE SPEC. HPIEO ALL RESISTOR VALUES ARE IN OHMS 1/4W'+ 5%. 2. MINIMOOG BETWEEN SERIAL ‘TO THESE DATE CODES. ‘SELECTED TO CAUSE OSCIL- 00K. SIMILARLY, REPEAT FOR IC10 AND Ic15. Ax actor seuecten ar NECESSARY) TO ACHIEVE 50% $ 1% RECT. DUTY CYCLE R59 RESISTOR DELETED ON ‘SERIAL NUMBERS ABOVE 10178. ‘OSCILLATOR? RANGE Switch COMPONENT BASING (ror view) 2 © e101 en2 OL OSCILLATOR PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD NO. 1 ASSEMBLY (SERIAL NUMBERS 10175 AND ABOVE)a Be ewe, Se OSCILLATOR PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD NO. 1 SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM (SERIAL NUMBERS 10375 AND ABOVE) 9-1AGRRE poms Que [empen RN aaesie eee She Ss @ eae asucese™s 1. UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED ALL RESISTOR VALUES ARE IN OHMS. ‘ALL CAPACITOR VALUES ARE IN MICROFARADS. 2. Ct ETCHED ON PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD. 3. R27, RBO AND R179 ARE MATCHED. A. WAS, RBZ AND R179 ARE MATCHED. 9.2 FIGURE 9.2 OSCILLATOR PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD NO. 1 SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM (SERIAL NUMBERS BELOW 10175)el ems ee SSS = EE ey ee ee Wi otal aoe ee =, = ae slg a=| 2 (- es au iC (ae Coe =| ye =NPN TRANSISTORS 2N2904, 2N3392 (ETC.) ——E—E——_—_———_— TRANSISTOR ‘UNDER Test i: TO DVM 1.000 Dc {OVM MUST BE | CAPABLE OF READING { TO 0,001 /VOLTS DC) 10K MATCHING PROCEDURE 2. TAKE TRANSISTORS (APPROX: IMATELY 20) AND PLACE THEM IN STYROFOAM TO STABILIZE ‘AT ROOM TEMPERATURE. 3. PLACE TRANSISTORS INTO 51K SOCKET, ONE AT A TIME, AND MEASURE BASE TO EMITTER GND -10V -10V VOLTAGE. DO NOT USE YOUR FINGERS. USE GLOVES OR PLIERS WITH INSULATING PNP TRANSISTORS 2N2906, (ETC) SAWS NODE SINGERS BERK See WILL CAUSE THE READINGS A TO VARY. 4, MARK DOWN THE V,,, FROM THE DVM AND FIND TWO TRANSISTORS THAT THE V,, MATCHES to +2 MV. 5. EXAMPLE TRANSISTOR 1 TRANSISTOR 2 TRANSISTOR dy UNDER TEST. eND | -H0V ~0V FIGURE 9-5 MATCHING TRANSISTOR CIRCUITS 93A eae: Be th, Rule peesF0RANO HE O0ARE NO 2 9-5‘toni0 SUMS 0H eS NOSI0O OSIM Kaas vat bo Senta 0-6= 4 rari ToT 8 aRLan oes ee 99CONTOUR GEN. aS shacar fF. @— 02 contourcen. 2% waco | | @— oY © ai Waa 90° ROTATION USED] GROUND (3) Oon (1) MODULATION Ria02 MODULATOR MIX OUT TO 50K AUDIO OSCILLATOR & FILTER go° ROTATION USEO FROM COUNTERCLOCKWISE STOP TO CENTER MODULATION MUX IN FROM CARD NO. 3 ewl ia) 2) TAK WHEN. FULLY FORWARD SSR @ 15K TO GROUND AT DETENT cane) pirch Raa 25 KLIN SLIDE GLIDE RETURN OY stan, 2 ras evtenoeeay (2) tao cn PL-212 PIN CINCH JONES PLUG FIGURE 9:12 LEFT HAND CONTROLLER SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM fe DECAY $1401 9-10ar 2a 28 BA c3 SS SO 1 ni a CGR4cR3 cRecri 5 . Fi © 7 = T € - ca ce - ci . ‘ MrBOg -980-041183 8 MINI BRD 5. FIGURE 9-13 RECTIFIER PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD NO. 5 SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM AND BOARD ASSEMBLY 9-104plo oo 20 0 o es 12 To To ee ° o| | ° . 3 = et ©—L : o Se Z Ro af +0 | ees ORS, oe SN SER Terenas secre | | } Sea 7 “oy 10 eG) a0v FIGURE 9-14 OCTAVE BUFFER BOARD NO. 6 SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM AND BOARD ASSEMBLY oil‘TRANSFORMER WIRING FOR 230V UNIT ‘OLDER MODELS WITHOUT TAGE SELECTOR SHITCH. ‘TRANSFORMER WIRING FOR 115V UNIT LEFT HAND CONTROLLER ASSEMALY iE baeveast SOe Sao KEYBOARO como At eM cove pean de: afte noe a ae cones Se fos. Se ee CoRR TO PL1 KEYBOARD oe wwe iS es agua neh coat ceo-8 SLES py WRN coun spgu santos Be sagitee coe > Sele ee ee aot RR oe 1 thee coe. Use cores. TO PL 21.4 CONTROLLER pnstd ¢ see rE ORES te "ALL WIRES ARE TO BE 24 AWG UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED. ‘ALL WIRE AND RESISTOR LEADS NOT COLOR CODED ARE TO BE LEFT BARE, ALL CODED RESISTOR LEADS TO HAVE 20 GAUGE TEFLON SLEEVING. ‘ALL OLD WIRE COLORS ARE IN BRACKETS, WHT (RED). ‘WIEN BOARD 61S NOT IN THE UNIT 'A) WIRE FROM CO1A-14 TO S313. WIRE FROM CO}. WIRE FROM COW 13 TOSWAIS 11 TO SWS 13 18) RESISTORS ON SW3. CHANGE FROM 1K TO 10. OHMS, FROM &.75K TO 47 OMS. FIGURE 9.15 LEFT HAND CONTROLLER ASSEMBLY AND TRANSFORMER WIRING 912wane nouTina ernon ne margnnge rena ® Seite catenes ete SEtiNen Ri enreatte ts Bitton: roma cones rosie Setisvon at comrcaom roca aqliea tiie FIGURE 816 FRONT PANEL ASSEMBLY WIRING DIAGRAM 9-139.14AVAILABLE UPON SPECIAL REQUEST FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION CONTACT YOUR LOCAL DEALER SPECIFY CABLE LENGTH WHEN ORDERING FIGURE 9-18 MINIMOOG WITH SEPARATE KEYBOARD. 915THE RIBBON CONTROLLER SHOWN HERE, ALONG WITH A SINGLE/MUL TIPLE TRIGGER KEYBOARD AND | TOUCH SENSITIVE KEYBOARD MAY BE SPECIAL ORDERED THROUGH MOOG CUSTOM ENGINEERING OR YOUR INTERNATIONAL DISTRIBUTOR | RIBBON CONTROLLER | \ \ | | FIGURE 9.19 PIBBON CONTROLLER 916O17=> RIBBON CONTRO 1 PERCUSSION CONTROLLER | MODEL 1330 FOOT PEDAL CONTROLLER MODEL 1120 FIGURE 9.21 MOOG ACCESSORIES 918FIGURE 9-22 BUFFER BOARD INSTALLATION KIT O1RAFIGURE 9-23 OSCILLATOR BOARD INSTALLATION KITey ~~ CS SSS MS RRRK¥KK¥\{(\[#§ LAs AS A ~ AS AS SS RRCKRKL ~ X Ss SS Ss SS < < < A AK CO x SS_“7C A < < S Sk SSS SS SS SS SS SSS SSS KK Zi Zi SSK SSK AK ~ SSS A ~~ S SEEK < < S A RENEE SSS