LO1-2 Spread
LO1-2 Spread
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OPERATING A SPREADSHEET APPLICATION
Version No.: 01 i
Program/Course: PC OPERATIONS NC II
INTRODUCTION:
Date: Page #
OPERATING A SPREADSHEET APPLICATION
Version No.: 01 ii
ASSESSMENT CRITERIA
LO 5. Print Worksheets
• The print area of a worksheet is selected, set or cleared
according to the prescribed procedures.
• The worksheet or part of the worksheet is previewed and printed
on the installed printer.
• The worksheet output is submitted to the appropriate person for
approval or feedback.
PREREQUISITES
None
Date: Page #
OPERATING A SPREADSHEET APPLICATION
Version No.: 01 iii
TECHNICAL TERMS
Terminology Description
Active cell Is designated by a thick border, which
will be affected when you type or edit
data.
Ask A Question box Displays the help topics that match
your request, when you type a question
in the box.
Close button Closes the window on which the button
appears.
Formula Bar Displays the contents of the active cell.
Maximize/Restore Down Toggles (switches back and forth)
button between maximizing a window and
restoring a window to its previous size.
Menu bar Lists the names of the menus in Excel.
Minimize button Minimizes the window to a button on
the taskbar.
Name Box Displays the address of the active cell.
ScreenTip Is a small pop-up box that displays the
name of an object or toolbar button if
you point to it with the mouse pointer.
Scroll bars Include a vertical and a horizontal
scroll bar and four scroll arrows, each
of which is used to display different
areas of the worksheet.
Select All button Selects every cell in a worksheet.
Sheet tabs Let you display worksheets in the open
workbook.
Status bar Displays information about a selected
command. It also indicates the status
(on or off) of the Caps Lock and Num
Lock keys.
Task pane Lets you open files, paste data from the
Clipboard, create blank workbooks, and
create Excel workbooks based on
existing files.
Title bar Identifies the current program and the
name of the current workbook.
Date: Page #
OPERATING A SPREADSHEET APPLICATION
Version No.: 01 iv
Toolbars Give you quick access to functions that
you use frequently, such as formatting,
aligning, and totaling cell entries. The
Standard and Formatting toolbars
appear by default.
Worksheet Is a grid of vertical columns (identified
by alphabetic characters) and
horizontal rows (identified by numeric
digits). Columns and rows intersect to
form cells. Each cell can be identified
by a full-cell reference, or address,
consisting of the column and row
coordinates of that cell—for example,
B3.
Date: Page #
OPERATING A SPREADSHEET APPLICATION
Version No.: 01 v
Program/Course: PC OPERATIONS NC II
Assessment Criteria:
1. Numbers, text and data are entered into worksheet cells and
edited as required.
2. Cells, columns and rows are adjusted and formatted as needed.
3. Text and cells are formatted as required.
4. Border, shading and background patterns are applied.
5. Styles and AutoFormat are used.
6. Workbook or file is opened, closed or saved to the correct
directory, folder and disk.
References:
3. Compare your
answer to the Self-Check 1.1
answer key and assess your
score based on the feed back
found at the bottom part of
the self-check.
5. Perform Activity
Sheet 1.1 based on the
information read.
Name
box
Active
cell
Column
heading
Row
heading
Tab sheet
Directions: Label the parts of the Excel window. Write your answer
on a separate sheet of paper.
1 10
4
9
5
1. Menu bar
2. Toolbar
3. Name box
4. Active cell
5. Formula bar
6. Column heading
7. Row heading
8. Tab sheet
9. Task pane
10. Ask a question box
Standard Toolbar
Formatting toolbar
Formula bar
The formula bar is located beneath the toolbar at the top of the
Excel worksheet. Use the formula bar to enter and edit worksheet
data. The contents of the active cell always appear in the formula bar.
When you click the mouse in the formula bar, an X and a check mark
appear. You may click the check icon to confirm and completes
editing, or the X to leave editing.
Name box
Active cell
Fill handle
The lower right corner of the active cell has a small box called a
Fill Handle. Your mouse changes to a cross-hair when you are on the
Fill Handle. The Fill Handle helps you copy data and create series of
information. For example, if you type January in the active cell and
then drag the Fill Handle over four cells, Excel automatically inserts
February, March, April and May.
Worksheet tabs
There are two types of data which may be entered into a cell:
1. Constant - text or numbers; these values do not change unless
you edit the cell’s contents
2. Formula - value that is produced as a result of calculations;
value changes when data is changed in the worksheet; formulas
begin with an equal sign (=).
Numbers
• Includes the digits 0 through 9 and the following
special characters: + - ( ) , / $ % . E e
• By default, all cells are formatted with the General
number format (which displays numbers as
integers, decimals, or in scientific notation).
• Numbers, by default, are right justified.
• A different format may be applied to numbers by
selecting Format/Cells from the menu and then
clicking the Number tab; or use the short-cut
buttons in the Formatting toolbar.
• When the length of a number exceeds the column
width, number signs (####) will be displayed in
the cell or the number will be displayed in
scientific notation; to display the entire number,
move the column border to desired width. Or,
select the column and then from the menu select
Format/Column/AutoFit Selection to increase
the column width.
• In some cases, you may want to enter numeric data
as text. To do so, type an apostrophe before the
number or, prior to entering the number, format
the cell as text (by selecting Format/Cells from
the menu and then select the Number tab and
choose Text).
Text
• Includes any character that is not interpreted as a
number by Excel.
• By default, all text is left justified; a different
format may be used by using the short-cut
buttons in the Formatting toolbar.
• A long text entry will appear to overflow to
adjacent cells.
• Cells may be formatted to allow for word wrapping
by selecting Format/Cells from the menu and
then select the Alignment tab and choose Wrap
Text.
1. Point to the Chart Wizard button on the Standard toolbar for a few
seconds. A ScreenTip appears, displaying the words Chart Wizard.
2. Point to the Name Box, which contains the cell address A1. A
ScreenTip appears, displaying the title Name Box.
7. When you are done, click somewhere outside of the open menus to
close the menus. Keep this file open for the next exercise.
Entering Data
Editing Data
The easiest way to edit the contents of a cell is to select the cell
and then retype the entry. The new entry replaces the old contents.
For example, to change the number in cell B6 to 199, select cell B6,
type 199 and press Return. This method works well with numbers, but
is more difficult when editing long text labels or formulas.
The formula bar gives you more flexibility while editing. When
the mouse pointer moves into the formula bar, it changes shape to an
I-beam, signifying that you can enter or edit text. Text in the active
cell appears in the formula bar and you can edit it there. Use the
mouse to select the text you want to change in the formula bar and
then type the new text. Excel automatically replaces what is selected.
Don't forget to press the Return key when you finish editing a cell.
You may also edit labels and values directly in cells. Double-
click on the cell you want to edit. This puts an insertion point in the
cell. Edit the contents of that cell the same way you would using the
formula bar.
Go To Command
To clear the contents of a cell choose Clear from the Edit menu.
Then, select what you want to clear from the cell: All, Formats,
Contents, or Notes. Most frequently you will want to clear the
Contents of a cell. Pressing the Delete key also clears the contents of
cells.
Undoing Mistakes
Copy selected data from one cell to another with the Copy and
Paste commands or with the Drag and Drop procedure. If you choose
to move data instead, use the Cut and Paste commands or the Drag
and Drop procedure.
Formatting Data
In Excel, you can change text fonts and styles in the worksheet.
Excel has a Formatting toolbar to simplify basic formatting tasks. The
Formatting toolbar appears in the figure below.
The formatting toolbar has several tools you can use to change
formats. The B button makes cells bold, the I button italicize cells and
the U button underlines. Use these buttons to turn formats off as well
as on. For instance, if cells are bold and you want to turn off that
format, select the cells and click the B button. The toolbar also has
buttons to change font and size.
You begin Excel by using any of the methods that you use to
start other Microsoft Windows programs. One common method is by
clicking the Start button, pointing to All Programs, and by choosing
Date: LO1. CREATE, FORMAT AND SAVE WORKSHEETS Page #
Version No.: 01 OPERATNG A SPREADSHEET APPLICATION 14
Microsoft Excel on the submenu. You can also click a shortcut icon, if
one exists, on the desktop or on the Quick Launch bar.
Indicators Yes No
1. Did the student follow the procedure:
a. clicked the Start button?
b. pointed to All Programs?
c. clicked Microsoft Excel?
d. opened with Book1?
Colors Meaning
Red Passionate but moody
Yellow Cheerful but jealous
Blue Calm but reserved at times
Green Hopeful yet choosy sometimes
White Pure in intentions but passive
Black Firm with decisions but harsh
Violet Finesse yet old-fashioned
Orange Friendly yet demanding
Pink Sweet but childish at times
Brown Flexible yet lazy
Gray Strong-willed but slow
Reminder: You ought to have all the indicators observed or else you have to go back.
1. Open
your
Book1
file.
2. Select
A1 to
A5,
then
click
Data/S
ort on
the
menu
bar.
4. Select
B1 to B5,
then click
Data/Sort
on the
menu bar
and repeat
step 3.
5. Save
your file as
(name)_col
ors in your
spreadshe
et folder.
Indicators
1. Opened the correct file.
2. Arranged the colors alphabetically.
3. Arranged the numbers in ascending order.
4. Saved the file in the correct folder.
5. Performed the task independently and honestly.
SCORING GUIDE
5 Points – Congratulations if five indicators are met!
4 Points – Great if four indicators are met!
3 Points – Wow if three indicators are met!
2 Points – Good if two indicators are met!
1 Point – Nice if one indicator is met!
FORMATTING WORKSHEETS
You can also change the width of columns so that the data in
the column fits appropriately; moreover, you can also increase the
height of a particular row to call attention to the data in the row.
You can format a cell before or after you enter a number into it.
From the list of formatting options, you can decide how many decimal
places to use, select international currency symbols or even set the
format for negative numbers.
Select the row(s) you wish to change and choose Row then
Height from the Format menu.
FORMATTING WORKSHEETS
FORMATTING WORKSHEETS
Indicators
1. Opened a new worksheet.
2. Created a calendar using the AutoFormat.
3. Adjusted to the desired row height and column width.
4. Changed the font size and style according to the prescribed format.
5. Applied the horizontal and vertical alignment to the selected names
of the week.
6. Changed the font size of the numerals to the desired size.
7. Merged and center aligned the word “December” and changed to
the prescribed format.
8. Applied the outline and inside borders to the entire selected range
of data.
9. Changed the selected Sunday column to color red.
10. Changed the numerals 25 and 30 into color red.
11. Applied the cell shading to cells 25 and 30 into color pink.
12. Saved the file into correct folder.
SCORING GUIDE
5 Points – Congratulations if twelve indicators are met!
4 Points – Great if ten to eight indicators are met!
3 Points – Wow if six indicators are met!
2 Points – Good if four indicators are met!
1 Point – Nice if three and below indicators are met!
Date: LO1. CREATE, FORMAT AND SAVE WORKSHEETS Page #
Version No.: 01 OPERATNG A SPREADSHEET APPLICATION 25
Program/Course: PC OPERATIONS NC II
Assessment Criteria:
Resources:
c. Perform Operation
Sheet 2.1 based on
the information read.
The Page Setup dialog box has controls for margins, page
orientation, headers and footers and whether gridlines and row and
column heading should be printed.
The table below shows the different sections you can find in the
Page tab and its corresponding option button or drop down list.
The header and footer are divided into three sections (left, center
and right). Press <Tab> or <Shift Tab> to move from section of the
header or footer to another.
In Excel, you can change text fonts and styles in the worksheet.
Excel has a Formatting toolbar to simplify basic formatting tasks. The
Formatting toolbar appears in the figure below.
The formatting toolbar has several tools you can use to change
formats. The B button makes cells bold, the I button italicizes cells
and the U button underlines. Use these buttons to turn formats off as
well as on. For example, if cells are bold and you want to turn off that
format, select the cells and click the B button. The toolbar also has
buttons to change font and size.
Conditional Formatting
Conditional formatting
allows you to display a different
font or cell background color when
specific conditions that you set are
met.
Directions: Perform the following procedure and list the steps on how
you did it. Write these steps in expository paragraph using the simple
present form of the verb in word processing and submit a hardcopy to
the teacher.
These are the possible answers that the student may use in writing a
paragraph. Count the number of points earned and record the score
on a separate sheet of paper.
SCORING GUIDE
10 Points – At least 10 of the steps listed above were written not
necessarily in chronological order.
8 Points – At least 8 of the steps listed above were written not
necessarily in chronological order.
6 Points – At least 6 of the steps listed above were written not
necessarily in chronological order.
4 Points – At least 4 of the steps listed above were written not
necessarily in chronological order.
2 Points – At least 2 of the steps listed above were written not
necessarily in chronological order.
To delete a worksheet,
right click on it and select
Delete. To insert a new
worksheet, right click on any
worksheet and click Insert.
To rename a worksheet,
select Rename from the
menu. The Sheet name will
appear highlighted and you
can type the new name over
the existing name.
Freezing Panes
Split Screens
4. Double-click the
Sheet1 tab, type
table 2, and press
enter.
SCORING GUIDE
5 Points – if all indicators are met
3 Points – if three indicators are met
1 Point – if one indicator is met
Competency
standard:
Unit of
competency:
Title of Module
Demonstration
Observation
Questioning
Portfolio
Written
The evidence must show that the student
can…
• enter numbers, text and data into x x
worksheet cells as required.
• adjust and format cells, columns and x x
rows as needed.
• format text and cells as required. x x
Prepared Date:
by:
Checked Date:
by:
Observation Checklist
Student’s name:
Teacher’s name:
Assessment Center
Competency
standards
Unit of
competency:
Instructions for the Teacher:
1. Observe the student create, format and save worksheets.
2. Describe the assessment activity and the date on which it was undertaken.
3. Place a tick in the box to show that the candidate completed each aspect of the
activity to the standard expected in the enterprise.
4. Complete the feedback sections of the form.
Date of observation
Description of assessment
activity
Location of assessment
activity
The student…. If yes, tick the box
• enters numbers, text and data into worksheet
cells as required.
• adjusts and format cells, columns and rows as
needed.
• formats text and cells as required.
• applies border, shading and background
patterns.
• uses styles and AutoFormat.
• opens, closes or saves Workbook or file to the
correct directory, folder and disk.
Did the student’s overall performance meet the Yes No
standard?
Feedback to student:
Student’s name:
Teacher’s name:
Assessment Center
Competency
standards
Unit of
competency:
Instructions for the assessor:
1. Observe the candidate create, format and save worksheets.
2. Describe the assessment activity and the date on which it was undertaken.
3. Place a tick in the box to show that the candidate completed each aspect of the
activity to the standard expected in the enterprise.
4. Ask the student a selection of the questions from the attached list to confirm
his/her underpinning knowledge
5. Place a tick in the box to show that the candidate answered the questions
correctly.
6. Complete the feedback sections of the form.
Date of observation
Description of assessment
activity
Location of assessment
activity
The student…. If yes, tick the box
• Were the procedure in creating, formatting and
saving worksheets followed?
• Were the procedure in opening, saving and
closing workbook followed?
• Was the workbook setting modified?
• Were the text and cells formatted according to
the prescribed format?
• Were the styles and AutoFormat used?
• Was the procedure in opening the workbook or
file to the correct directory, folder and disk
followed?
• Was the file saved into folder?
Did the student’s overall performance meet the Yes No
standard?
Demonstration
Student’s name:
Teacher’s name:
Unit of competency:
Competency standards:
Date of assessment:
Time of assessment:
Instructions for demonstration
Given the necessary materials the trainee/student must be able to:
to show if evidence is
demonstrated
During the demonstration of skills, did the
Yes No N/A
student:
The student’s demonstration was:
Satisfactory Not Satisfactory
Written report
Student’s name:
Teacher’s name:
Assessment Center
Competency
standards
Unit of
competency:
Task:
Your task is to:
• Report on the performed task using the simple past form of the verb.
Submission date:
Use the checklist below as a basis for judging whether the candidate’s
report meets the required competency standards.
The student’s report… If yes, tick the box
• can summarize the procedure in creating,
formatting and saving worksheets
• can explain the procedure in exploring workbook
window
Comments:
Student’s
Date:
signature:
Teacher’s
Date:
signature:
PERFORMANCE TEST
You will be rated based 2 - Can perform this skill satisfactorily but
on the overall evaluation requires some assistance and/or supervision.
on the right side. 1 - Can perform parts of this skill satisfactorily,
but requires considerable assistance and/or
supervision.
Competency
standard:
Unit of
competency:
Title of Module
Demonstration
Observation
Questioning
Portfolio
Written
The evidence must show that the student
can…
• setup the page to meet the user x x
requirement.
• change the font settings as required. x x
Prepared Date:
by:
Checked Date:
by:
Observation Checklist
Student’s name:
Teacher’s name:
Assessment Center
Competency
standards
Unit of
competency:
Instructions for the teacher:
1. Observe the student customize basic workbook settings.
2. Describe the assessment activity and the date on which it was undertaken.
3. Place a tick in the box to show that the candidate completed each aspect of the
activity to the standard expected in the enterprise.
4. Complete the feedback sections of the form.
Date of observation
Description of assessment
activity
Location of assessment
activity
The student…. If yes, tick the box
• setup the page to meet the user requirement.
• change the font settings as required.
• modify margins as required.
• prepare and view multiple worksheet
Did the student’s overall performance meet the Yes No
standard?
Feedback to student:
Student’s name:
Teacher’s name:
Unit of competency:
Competency standards:
Date of assessment:
Time of assessment:
Instructions for demonstration
Given the necessary materials the trainee/student must be able to:
to show if evidence is
demonstrated
During the demonstration of skills, did the
Yes No N/A
student:
The student’s demonstration was:
Satisfactory Not Satisfactory
Written report
Student’s name:
Teacher’s name:
Assessment Center
Competency
standards
Unit of
competency:
Task:
Your task is to:
• Report on the performed task using the simple past form of the verb.
Submission date:
Use the checklist below as a basis for judging whether the candidate’s
report meets the required competency standards.
The student’s report… If yes, tick the box
• can summarize the procedure in setting and
formatting the page using simple past form of the
verb
• can complete the statements by explaining what
they have learned in Working with Multiple
Worksheets
Student’s
Date:
signature:
Teacher’s
Date:
signature:
PERFORMANCE TEST
You will be rated based 2 - Can perform this skill satisfactorily but
on the overall evaluation requires some assistance and/or supervision.
on the right side. 1 - Can perform parts of this skill satisfactorily,
but requires considerable assistance and/or
supervision.
PERFORMANCE STANDARDS
For acceptable achievement, all items should receive a Yes No N/A
"Yes" or "N/A" response.