University of Cambridge International Examinations General Certificate of Education Advanced Subsidiary Level

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UNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE INTERNATIONAL EXAMINATIONS
s.c
General Certificate of Education Advanced Subsidiary Level
om
MATHEMATICS 9709/21
Paper 2 Pure Mathematics 2 (P2) October/November 2012
1 hour 15 minutes
Additional Materials: Answer Booklet/Paper
*8135739371*
Graph Paper
List of Formulae (MF9)
READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS FIRST
If you have been given an Answer Booklet, follow the instructions on the front cover of the Booklet.
Write your Centre number, candidate number and name on all the work you hand in.
Write in dark blue or black pen.
You may use a soft pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
Do not use staples, paper clips, highlighters, glue or correction fluid.
Answer all the questions.

Give non-exact numerical answers correct to 3 significant figures, or 1 decimal place in the case of angles in
degrees, unless a different level of accuracy is specified in the question.
The use of an electronic calculator is expected, where appropriate.
You are reminded of the need for clear presentation in your answers.
At the end of the examination, fasten all your work securely together.
The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question.
The total number of marks for this paper is 50.
Questions carrying smaller numbers of marks are printed earlier in the paper, and questions carrying larger
numbers of marks later in the paper.
This document consists of 3 printed pages and 1 blank page.
JC12 11_9709_21/FP
© UCLES 2012 [Turn over
2
1 Solve the inequality | x − 2 | ≥ | x + 5 |. [3]
2 Use logarithms to solve the equation 5x = 32x−1 , giving your answer correct to 3 significant figures.
[4]
3 Solve the equation

2 cos 2θ = 4 cos θ − 3,
for 0◦ ≤ θ ≤ 180◦ . [4]
4 The parametric equations of a curve are
x = ln(1 − 2t), y= for t < 0.

2
,
t
dy 1 − 2t
(i) Show that = . [3]
dx t2
(ii) Find the exact coordinates of the only point on the curve at which the gradient is 3. [3]
5
y
B (q , cos q )
C
x
O A 1
2
p
The diagram shows the curve y = cos x, for 0 ≤ x ≤ 12 π . A rectangle OABC is drawn, where B is the
point on the curve with x-coordinate θ , and A and C are on the axes, as shown. The shaded region R
is bounded by the curve and by the lines x = θ and y = 0.
(i) Find the area of R in terms of θ . [2]
(ii) The area of the rectangle OABC is equal to the area of R. Show that
1 − sin θ
θ= . [1]
cos θ
1 − sin θn
(iii) Use the iterative formula θn+1 = , with initial value θ1 = 0.5, to determine the value
cos θn
of θ correct to 2 decimal places. Give the result of each iteration to 4 decimal places. [3]
© UCLES 2012 9709/21/O/N/12

3
6 (a) Use the trapezium rule with two intervals to estimate the value of
1
ä
1
6 + 2ex
dx,
0
giving your answer correct to 2 decimal places. [3]
(ex − 2)2
(b) Find ä dx. [4]
e2x
7 The polynomial 2x3 − 4x2 + ax + b, where a and b are constants, is denoted by p(x). It is given
that when p(x) is divided by (x + 1) the remainder is 4, and that when p(x) is divided by (x − 3) the
remainder is 12.
(i) Find the values of a and b. [5]
(ii) When a and b have these values, find the quotient and remainder when p(x) is divided by (x2 − 2).
[3]
, show that if y = sec θ then = tan θ sec θ .

1 dy
8 (i) By differentiating [3]
cos θ dθ
(ii) Hence show that
= a sec3 θ + b sec θ ,
d2 y
2
dθ
giving the values of a and b. [4]
(iii) Find the exact value of

1π
ã (1 + tan2 θ − 3 sec θ tan θ ) dθ . [5]

4
© UCLES 2012 9709/21/O/N/12

4
BLANK PAGE
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every reasonable
effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the publisher will
be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
University of Cambridge International Examinations is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of University of
Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge.
9709/21/O/N/12

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READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS FIRST

Answer all the questions.

This document consists of 3 printed pages and 1 blank page.

1 Solve the inequality | x − 2 | ≥ | x + 5 |. [3]

3 Solve the equation

4 The parametric equations of a curve are

x = ln(1 − 2t), y= for t < 0.

(i) Find the area of R in terms of θ . [2]

© UCLES 2012 9709/21/O/N/12

giving your answer correct to 2 decimal places. [3]

(i) Find the values of a and b. [5]

, show that if y = sec θ then = tan θ sec θ .

(ii) Hence show that

(iii) Find the exact value of

ã (1 + tan2 θ − 3 sec θ tan θ ) dθ . [5]

© UCLES 2012 9709/21/O/N/12

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