What Is Oil?: Is Nitrogen Drink Dangerous For Health

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As we know that everything around us is made up of tiny particles known

as molecules. The way two substances interact depends on the molecules


that make up the substances. Therefore the molecular structure of water
and oil determines the way that they interact with each other. Also, oil
and water do not repel each other. We have seen lot many times that oil
and water do not mix together or haven’t you noticed that when we wash
oily hands in just water still oil remains in our hand. Why is it so? Let us
find out from this article that why oil and water doesn’t mix together.
What is oil?
Oil is a hydrocarbon in liquid form which is greasy to touch and is formed
by natural resources or the breakdown of fats. It is combustible that
burns. It is used as a fuel i.e. petrol is made from oil only; in houses oil is
used for cooking food and it act as lubricant also.
Why oil and water doesn’t mix together?

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Is Nitrogen drink dangerous for health
Molecules of oil are bigger than that of water and therefore do not mix
easily. On the other hand molecules of water are polar, i.e. it is positively
charged at one end and negatively charged at the other whereas oil
molecules do not have; as a consequence they tend to stay away from
water molecules. Therefore, oil and water don’t mix together. Water
molecules are made up of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom
each. Since only opposites attract, the water molecules stick to each
other. Polar molecules only dissolve in polar solvents. Similarly, non-polar
molecules only dissolve in non-polar solvents. Oil is made up of non-polar
molecules having negative charges, or electrons, surrounding the
molecule. And so oil molecule stick to each other. Even if you stir water
and oil together, they will eventually separate in to two different layers.
But they can be forced to mix together by adding an emulsifier. This
emulsion will create a stable mixture of water with droplets of oil spread
through it or oil with droplets of water spread through it, does not settle
out.
Why oil floats in water?
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When we put some oil in water instead of mixing it together, it starts
floating on top of the water. Because it is less dense i.e. as spoonful of oil
weighs less than a spoonful of water. When we sprinkle salt in water, now
what will happen? Salt is denser than water, it weighs the oil down and
makes it to sink. Once the salt dissolves in water, the oil floats back up to
the top of the water.
From the article it is clear that why oil does not mix with water and floats
on it.

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