Jan 18 Principles of Teaching Presentation - Juanzo

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PRINCIPLES OF

TEACHING
OBJECTIVES
At the end of this chapter, the audience should be able to:

1. Understand Teaching and the role of a teacher.


2. Recognize the desirable characteristics and other
personal traits of a teacher.
3. Identify the principles of effective teaching.
4. Brand a teacher as a social catalyst.
5. Embrace the qualities of an effective teacher.
TEACHING IS A
MULTI-FACETED
HUMAN ACTIVITY
Image retrieved 15 Jan 2020 from Google Image
TEACHING
Is a multi-faceted human activity
which involves a wide range of
planning, strategies, interactions,
organizational arrangement, and
material resources that take place
in the teaching-learning process.
TEACHER
Viewed as the most important
variable in the learner’s
educational environment.
THE TEACHER
AN EDUCATIONAL
ENVIRONMENT CONDUCIVE
TO LEARNING IS STILL
IMPORTANT

• Buildings and playgrounds


• Classrooms and laboratories
• Library
• Medical clinic
• Equipment
• Teaching aids and instructional
devices
THE CONDUCIVE
LEARNING
ENVIRONMENT

A place where people will feel


respected and accepted for
who they are and for what
they say and do.
DESIRABLE CHARACTERISTICS OF
A TEACHER
EMOTIONAL STABILITY AND SOUND
MENTAL HEALTH

PHYSICAL HEALTH AND DYNAMIC


PERSONALITY

ABOVE AVERAGE INTELLIGENCE


DESIRABLE CHARACTERISTICS OF
A TEACHER
CREATIVITY, IMAGINATION, AND
RESOURCEFULNESS

GOOD GROOMING, POISE, AND


REFINEMENT IN WORD AND ACTION

COURTESY, KINDNESS, AND TACT


DESIRABLE CHARACTERISTICS OF
A TEACHER
PATIENCE AND PERSEVERANCE

SINCERITY AND HONESTY

FIRMNESS
DESIRABLE CHARACTERISTICS
OF A TEACHER
PROMPTNESS, EFFICIENCY, AND ABILITY
TO ORGANIZE

POSITIVE OUTLOOK AND ENCOURAGING


ATTITUDE

DEMOCRATIC LEADERSHIP
DESIRABLE CHARACTERISTICS
OF A TEACHER
SYSTEMATIC

FRIENDLY AND SOCIABLE

VALUES IN ACADEMIC UPGRADING AND


PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT
OTHER PERSONAL TRAITS
SHOWS SELF-CONTROL IS UNDERSTANDING OF OTHERS

IS OPEN-MINDED AND
HAS A POSITIVE ATTITUDE
FLEXIBLE

SHOWS GOOD JUDGMENT IN IS WELL-GROOMED AND DRESSED


SOCIAL SITUATIONS APPROPRIATELY

HAS OUTSIDE INTEREST WHICH


HAS A SENSE OF HUMOR HELPS DEVELOP A WELL-ROUNDED
PERSONALITY
10 PRINCIPLES OF
EFFECTIVE TEACHING
PROVIDE A SUPPORTIVE
FOCUS ON THE LEARNER
LEARNING ENVIRONMENT
Ensure that teacher talk is less than pupil talk, Create a community of learners,
giving choices to learners over what to learn, developing trust, mutual respect, risk-
giving choices to learners over how to learn, taking and exploration, and addressing
giving learners responsibility for learning and affective concerns as well as academic
personalizing lessons. ones.
TEACH THE WHOLE CLASS PROVIDE STRUCTURE AND
SIGNPOST
Monitor your action zone. Clarify your teaching purpose and assign goal-
directed activities.
HELP LEARNERS FIND
THEIR OWN WAY OF USE THE BOOK AS A
LEARNING RESOURCE MATERIAL
Recognize different learning styles by Use it as a source book rather than a
focusing on learning strategies course book. Do not let textbook do the
teaching.
DON’T FOLLOW YOUR
LESSON PLAN TOO
DON’T UNDER-TEACH
CLOSELY
Improvise around the plan rather than Putting too much on the lesson and not
teaching to the plan. building in take-away items.
KNOW YOUR PRINCIPLES TEACH REFLECTIVELY
Reflect on your beliefs, articulate your Monitor your own teaching, explore what
principles and review them, assess happens in your own classroom, ask
priorities, strengths and weaknesses, critical questions.
and discuss them with others.
EDUCATIONAL TECHNIQUES
AND PROCEDURES
THE TEACHER AS A SOCIAL CATALYST
HAS AN OVERALL YEARLY PLAN
DESIGNED TO MEET SCHOOL
GOALS AND OBJECTIVES

USES EFFECTIVE
LESSON PLANNING
IS FLEXIBLE

HELPS THE STUDENT LEARN TO


PLAN AND EVALUATE
IS RECEPTIVE TO NEW METHODS
OF EDUCATIONAL EXPERIENCE

PROVIDES FOR INDIVIDUAL


DIFFERENCES
EMPLOYS KNOWLEDGE OF INDIVIDUAL
GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT IN
CLASSROOM PRACTICES

UTILIZES AVAILABLE
COMMUNITY RESOURCES
SHOWS SKILL AND JUDGMENT
IN EVALUATING AND
RECORDING STUDENT GROWTH

MODULATES VOICE WELL FOR


EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION
QUALITIES OF AN EFFECTIVE
TEACHER
“TEACHING IS ONE OF
THE MOST REWARDING
PROFESSIONS.”
- Unknown
QUALITIES OF AN EFFECTIVE
TEACHER

Must have the


knowledge or mastery
of the subject matter Models
Produces dynamic
classroom atmosphere
Note:

Images retrieved 15 January 2020 from


Google Images
END ☺
THANK YOU FOR
LISTENING AND FOR
YOUR ACTIVE
PARTICIPATION

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