Narrative Paragraph
Narrative Paragraph
Narrative Paragraph
As you read the model paragraph, look for words and phrases that tell when something happened.
Earthquake!
An unforgettable experience in my life was a magnitude 6.9 earthquake. I was at home with my older
sister and younger brother. Suddenly, our apartment started shaking. At first, none of us realized what
was happening. Then my sister yelled, "Earthquake! Get under something!" I half rolled and half crawled
across the room to get under the dining table. My sister also yelled at my little brother to get under his
desk. Meanwhile, my sister was on the kitchen floor holding her arms over her head to protect it from
falling dishes. The earthquake lasted less than a minute, but it seemed like a year to us. At last, the
shaking stopped. For a minute or two, we were too scared to move. Then we tried to call our parents at
work, but even our cell phone didn't work. Next, we checked the apartment for damage. We felt very
lucky, for nothing was broken except a few dishes. However, our first earthquake was an experience that
none of us will ever forget.
2. What words and phrases show when different actions took place? Circle them.
In the model narrative paragraph, the writer used time order to tell what happened first, what happened
next, what happened after that, and so on.
Notice the sequence of words and phrases used to show time order. These are called time order signals
because they signal the order in which events happen.
Finally, At last,
Next, Before beginning the lesson, Now In the morning, Soon The next day,
Put a comma after a time order signal that comes before the subject at the beginning of a sentence.
(Exception: Then, soon, and now are usually not followed by a comma.)
“When I was a child, I thought that the world began and ended with me. I
didn’t know, or care, how other children felt. Thus, when schoolmates ridiculed a
shy boy, I gleefully joined in.”
NARRATIVE
PARAGRAPH TYPES2.
Use third-person narration. In third-‐person narration, you do not refer to your own
experiences. Instead, you describe what happened to somebody else. The story is
told in the third person using he, she, it, or they. You might tell a story about
your mother’s childhood, or you might explain what happened during the last
election. In this type of narration, you are simply an observer or storyteller; you
are not a participant . For example:
“The students gathered to protest against the war. One student threw a chair through
the window of the student center. Suddenly, people started pushing and shoving.”
(topic)
(controlling idea)
(topic)
Topic:
(topic)
(controlling idea)
In a narrative paragraph, the topic sentence should make a point. In order to find
the controlling idea, you can ask yourself the following questions:
1.
2.
3.
4.
A narrative paragraph should contain specific details so that the reader understands
what happened. To come up with the details, ask yourself a series of questions:
1.
2.
What happened?
3.
4.
5.
6.
Write down main events in the order in which they occurred. This is called
chronological order.
To make your narration more complete, include details about each event.