06 HEALTH TALK Immunization
06 HEALTH TALK Immunization
06 HEALTH TALK Immunization
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CHILD HEALTH NURSING
HEALTH TALK
On
IMMUNIZATION
DATE : 18 . 03 .19
GROUP : Mothers
INTRODUCTION
Immunization is a process of protecting an individual from a disease through introduction of live , or killed or
attenuated organisms in the individual system. It is one of the best buys in community health and one of the most cost
effective health interventions. Immunization against vaccine preventable diseases is essential to reduce the child mortality,
and handicapped conditions. It is mass means of protecting the largest number of people from various diseases. It gives
resistance to an infectious diseases by producing or augmenting the immunity. Artificially acquired immunity is developed
by the immunization.
Central objective:
The learners will be able to gain adequate knowledge about immunity& immunization and able to develop desirable
attitudes and skills in applying this knowledge in the practice of nursing in various clinical and community settings.
Contributory objectives:
microbial growth
polymorphonuclear leucocytes
Acquire immunity.
disease.
it divided in to;
Active immunity.
Natural-subclinical
Artificial-induced by vaccination.
Passive immunity.
Natural-through placental
Artificial-through antiserum injection.
passive.
Active immunization.
Viral-polio,mumps,
Killed vaccines.
Bacterial-pertusis, cholera,
Viral- Rabies, Influenza, etc.
Toxoid.
Tetanus toxoid, DT.
Passive immunition.
Human sera.
Animal sera.
Combied both active and
passive immunization.
Individual immunization.
S. Time Contributory Content Student Learners Evaluation
No objectives teacher activity
activity
3 2 Explain the NATIONAL IMMUNIZATION SCHEDULE: Help listenin
min National AGE IMMUNIZATION with g
immunization FOR INFANTS: ohp
schedule At birth BCG and OPV- o dose
At 6 weeks DPT-1, OPV – 1 and Hepatitis B-1
At 10 weeks DPT-2, OPV – 2 and Hepatitis B-2
At 14 weeks DPT-3, OPV – 3 and Hepatitis B-3
At 9 months Measles
At 16-24 months DPT ,OPV and Measles
At 5-6 years DPT
At 10 and at 16 years TT
Conclusion:
The ideal vaccines should induce permanent immunity, be free of toxic substances, have minimal side effects, not
produce disease to the recipient and be easy administer. From this health education the client, parents , public know the
importance of immunization.
BIBLIOGRAPHY:
Books :
1. Achar’s (1989). Text book of Pediatics,2nd edition orient longman publications anna salai ,madras,
2. Ghai O.P., Piysh Gupta, Paul. K.K. (2004) Ghai Essential pediatrics 6th edition New Delhi : CBS Publisher
3. Marilyn J.Hockenberry (2006). Wong’s Essentials of pediatric nursing 7th edition New Delhi : Reed Elsevier India.
4. Suraj Gupte (2009). The short text book of Pediatrics (11th Ed., New Delhi : Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers.
8. Adele Pillitteri Child Health Nursing Care of the child and family Lippincott publishers.
Net references:
www.wikipedia.com