Minimal Impact Camping

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Minimal Impact Camping

Andrew Federici & Joel Tilbrook


What is Minimal Impact Camping
- Minimal impact is a code of practice that asks individuals to take care of
natural areas by leaving as minimal impact on the natural environment
- Developed by Tasmanian Department of Parks, Wildlife and Heritage in
1986
- It was created to reduce recreational impacts caused by walkers, hikers and
campers in world heritage areas
- Ways that individuals can minimise their impact on an environment is
rubbish, toileting, walking, campfires, feeding wildlife and good hygiene
Plan Ahead and Prepare

- Prepare for hazards, emergencies and extreme weather conditions


- Know regulations and permits that may be needed in the area
- Research the area and gain knowledge
- Determine when the area is less populated as this is better time to visit
- Do not travel in the wilderness when environment is fragile to human contact
- Check to see if fires are permitted in the area when using campfires
Hiking in natural environments

- When hiking in natural environments, make sure to take care and tread
lightly to avoid damaging flora
- Avoid disturbing native vegetation when walking
- Walk on established trails
- Do not take plants and rocks
- Do not cut trees for firewood as trees are habitats for various animals
- Leave the area as you would like to find it
Toileting appropriately
- Use toilets where provided or bring own portable toilet
- If no toilets are available, walk 100m from any water sources or campsites
- Dig a 15cm hole and either cover or take home waste
- Make sure toilet paper is covered up by the dirt and the hole is filled in
- Reason for this is to make sure it is covered and no animals can dig it up
Rubbish and Packaging

- Whatever you bring in, make sure to bring it out with you
- Do not leave rubbish lying around
- If you come across other people’s rubbish, pick it up
- Bring along trash bags for rubbish and food scraps
- Do not burn cans and bottles as they do not burn
Campfires and Campsites

- Always use established campsites; do not make new ones


- Camp at a minimum distance of 50m from lakes, streams and rivers
- Do not light a fire in designated wilderness areas
- Bring own firewood
- Use existing campfires
- Extinguish any fire created thoroughly

Established
Campfire
Hygiene

- Do not use soaps, detergents or toothpaste near water sources


- Use biodegradable dish soap when washing
- Use biodegradable soap when bathing
- Avoid using tampons and pads as they are less eco-friendly
- Menstrual cups are a better option as they are more disposable
- Bring along hand sanitizer, toilet paper for hygiene
Wildlife

- Do not disturb the animals


- Do not offer them any food
- Observe wildlife from a distance
- Avoid interrupting animals during mating or breeding season
Water and Drinking

- Do not drink water from natural resources


- Always decontaminate water if unsure when camping
- Bring your own bottle water
- Boiling water from natural sources before drinking is the most common method
- Using chlorine or iodine tablets can be used as an alternative
- If not available, then use portable micro filters and purifiers
Conclusion

- There are a list of ways that individuals need to follow to minimise their impact on the
environment
- Make sure to follow minimal impact practices to protect the natural environment
- Take care camping
- Below is a Youtube video highlighting quick useful tips to minimize the impact on the
natural environment efficiently
https://youtu.be/gIbxbWJmqEk - video link
References
•Arkell, G. (2014). Minimal Impact Camping
https://www.4wdvictoria.org.au/iconic4wd/index.php/safety-information/15-minimal-impact-camping

•Bell, J. (2020, February 26). How to go camping, hiking or to a festival while on your period. Hello
Clue. https://helloclue.com/articles/culture/how-to-go-camping-hiking-to-festival-while-on-your-period.

•C, C. Low-Impact Camping Principles. Backcountry. https://www.backcountry.com/explore/low-


impact-camping

•Minimal-Impact Camping and Hiking. Mother Earth News. (1990).


https://www.motherearthnews.com/nature-and-environment/minimal-impact-camping-hiking-
zmaz90jazshe.

•Minimising our impact Scouts Victoria: Australia. Scouts Victoria | Australia.


https://scoutsvictoria.com.au/activities-events/activities/environment/minimising-our-impact/.

•Leave No Trace Principles. (2020). https://www.rei.com/learn/expert-advice/leave-no-trace.html.


Reference list continued
•Minimum Impact Camping. (2017, May 23). https://sa.paddle.org.au/2011/03/25/minimum-impact-
camping/

•Minimum Impact Camping. Reaching for The Sky. (2013, August 6).
https://mettahu.wordpress.com/2013/08/06/minimum-impact-camping/.

•Parkin , D. What is Minimal Impact? Project Nature Ed.


http://www.projectnatureed.com.au/web%20library/whatsmi.pdf.

•Water from natural resources. (2014, August 31).


https://www.betterhealth.vic.gov.au/health/healthyliving/water-from-natural-resources

Yadron, S. (2019, May 25). How to Handle Your Period While Hiking and Camping. Outside Online.
https://www.outsideonline.com/2395159/how-hike-camp-your-period.

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