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    Activity No.4 - Monohybrid Cross-LEPASANA PDF

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    Michael Clyde lepasana
    This document provides instructions and problems for a genetics activity involving monohybrid crosses. It presents 4 genetics problems involving the inheritance of traits like dimples, eyelid abnormalities, seed color in peas, and feather patterns in pigeons. For each problem, the student is asked to determine genotypes of parents and offspring, and predict probabilities of inheriting traits based on Punnett square analyses of monohybrid crosses.

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    Activity No.4 - Monohybrid Cross-LEPASANA PDF

    Uploaded by

    Michael Clyde lepasana
    817 views6 pages
    This document provides instructions and problems for a genetics activity involving monohybrid crosses. It presents 4 genetics problems involving the inheritance of traits like dimples, eyelid abnormalities, seed color in peas, and feather patterns in pigeons. For each problem, the student is asked to determine genotypes of parents and offspring, and predict probabilities of inheriting traits based on Punnett square analyses of monohybrid crosses.

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    This document provides instructions and problems for a genetics activity involving monohybrid crosses. It presents 4 genetics problems involving the inheritance of traits like dimples, eyelid abnormalities, seed color in peas, and feather patterns in pigeons. For each problem, the student is asked to determine genotypes of parents and offspring, and predict probabilities of inheriting traits based on Punnett square analyses of monohybrid crosses.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    817 views6 pages

    Activity No.4 - Monohybrid Cross-LEPASANA PDF

    Uploaded by

    Michael Clyde lepasana
    This document provides instructions and problems for a genetics activity involving monohybrid crosses. It presents 4 genetics problems involving the inheritance of traits like dimples, eyelid abnormalities, seed color in peas, and feather patterns in pigeons. For each problem, the student is asked to determine genotypes of parents and offspring, and predict probabilities of inheriting traits based on Punnett square analyses of monohybrid crosses.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 6

    Name: Lepasana, Michael Clyde S.

    Date: September 29, 2020


    Course and Year: BSEd-Science3-B Schedule: TTH 7:30 – 9:30 A.M.

    Activity No. 4
    Monohybrid Cross

    Objectives: To infer transmission of a single gene and develop problem solving skills

    Instruction: Read carefully each question. Solve the problems, give the correct and answer and
    show your solution using extra sheets of intermediate pads. Please box your final answer.

    1. The presence of a dimple on the cheek is governed by a dominant gene. Both parents of
    May and John have dimples, but May does not have. Her brother, John, has dimples. A)
    What are the genotypes of the four members in his family? B) What would be the
    probability of having the third and fourth child to have dimples?

    Given:
    D – Dominant allele (Presence of Dimple)
    d – Recessive allele (Absence of Dimple)

    A. Father’s Genotype= Dd
    Mother’s Genotype= Dd
    John’s Genotype= Dd
    May’s Genotype= dd

    B. 3/4 is the probability of having a child that have dimples, and the probability of having
    the third and fourth child to have dimples is 9/16.
    Solution:
    ½D ½d

    ½D ¼ DD ¼ Dd

    ½d ¼ Dd ¼ dd

    GR: 1 DD:2 Dd:1 dd


    PR: 3 (presence of dimples): 1 (without dimple or normal)
    Therefore:
    3/4 x 3/4 = 9/16
    2. A woman has a rate abnormality of the eyelids called ptosis, which makes it impossible
    for her to open her eyes completely. The condition has been found to depend on a single
    dominant gene (P). The woman’s father had ptosis, but her mother had normal eyelids.
    Her father’s mother had normal eyelids. A) What are the probable genotypes of the
    woman, her father and her mother? B) What proportion of her children will be expected
    to have ptosis, if she marries a man with normal eyelids? Show your solution using
    Punnett square.

    Given:
    P- Dominant allele, (presence Ptosis)
    p- Recessive allele, (absence of Ptosis or Normal)

    A. Woman= Pp
    Father= Pp
    Mother= pp
    B. 1/2 is the expected proportion of her children to have ptosis, if she marries a man
    with normal eyelids.

    Solution:
    1/2 P 1/2 p

    1/2 p 1/4 Pp ¼ pp

    1/2 p 1/4 Pp ¼ pp

    GR: 2 Pp : 2 pp
    PR: 1 (presence ptosis) : 1 (without or normal)

    3. In peas, gray seed color (G) is dominant to green (g). The following data were collected.
    Indicate the genotype of each set of parents.
    Parental Phenotypes Parental Gray Green
    Genotypes
    Gray x Gray Gg x Gg 59 20
    Gray x Gray GG xGG 100 0
    Green x Green gg x gg 0 105
    Gray x Green Gg x gg 67 60
    Gray x Gray:
    1/2 G 1/2 g

    1/2 G 1/4 GG 1/4 Gg


    1/2 g 1/4 Gg 1/4 gg

    GR: 1 GG : 2Gg : 1 gg
    PR: 3 Gray : 1 Green

    Gray x Gray
    1/2 G 1/2 G

    1/2 G 1/4 GG 1/4 GG


    1/2 G 1/4 GG 1/4 GG

    GR: 4GG
    PR: All Gray

    Green x Green
    1/2 g 1/2 g

    1/2 g 1/4 gg 1/4 gg


    1/2 g 1/4 gg 1/4 gg

    GR: 4 gg
    PR: All Green

    Gray x Green
    1/2 G 1/2 g

    1/2 g 1/4 Gg 1/4 gg


    1/2 g 1/4 Gg 1/4 gg

    GR: 2 Gg : 2 gg
    PR: 1 Gray : 1 Green
    4. Pigeons exhibit a checkered or plain feather pattern. In a series of controlled mating,
    the following data were obtained. Infer how these traits are transmitted and give the
    genotypes of the parental and F 1 crosses.
    F1 Progeny
    Parental Cross Parental Checkered Plain
    Genotypes
    a. checkered x checkered CC x CC 36 0
    b. checkered x plain CC x cc 38 0
    c. plain x plain cc x cc 0 35

    Let C be checkered, and c for plain

    A. Checkered x Checkered

    1/2 C 1/2 C

    1/2 C 1/4 CC 1/4 CC


    1/2 C 1/4 CC 1/4 CC

    GR: CC
    PR: All Checkered

    B. Checkered x plain

    1/2 C 1/2 C

    1/2 c 1/4 Cc 1/4 Cc


    1/2 c 1/4 Cc 1/4 Cc

    GR: 4 Cc
    PR: All Checkered

    C. Plain x plain

    1/2 c 1/2 c

    1/2 c 1/4 cc 1/4 cc


    1/2 c 1/4 cc 1/4 cc

    GR: 4 cc
    PR: All Plain
    Then F1 offspring were selectively mated with the following results. (The P cross giving rise
    to each F1 pigeon is indicated in parentheses.

    F2 Progeny
    F1 to F1 Crosses Genotypes of Checkered Plain
    the F1 Crosses
    d. checkered (a) x plain (c) CC x cc 34 0
    e. checkered (b) x plain (c) Cc x cc 17 14
    f. checkered (b) x checkered (b) Cc x Cc 28 9
    g. checkered (a) X checkered (a) CC x CC 39 0

    D. Checkered (a) x plain (c)


    1/2 C 1/2 C

    1/2 c 1/4 Cc 1/4 Cc


    1/2 c 1/4 Cc 1/4 Cc

    GR: 4 Cc
    PR: All Checkered

    E. Checkered (b) x plain (c)


    1/2 C 1/2 c

    1/2 c 1/4 Cc 1/4 cc


    1/2 c 1/4 Cc 1/4 cc

    GR: 2 Cc : 2 cc
    PR: 1 Checkered: 1 Plain

    F. Checkered (b) x checkered (b)


    1/2 C 1/2 c

    1/2 C 1/4 CC 1/4 Cc


    1/2 c 1/4 Cc 1/4 cc

    GR: 1 CC: 2 Cc: 1 cc


    PR: 3 Checkered: 1 Plain
    G. Checkered (a) x checkered (a)
    1/2 C 1/2 C

    1/2 C 1/4 CC 1/4 CC


    1/2 C 1/4 CC 1/4 CC

    GR: 4 CC
    PR: All Checkered

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