Microcontroller Based Lift System IJERTV1IS1010 PDF

Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 3

International Journal of Engineering Research and Technology (IJERT)

ISSN: 2278-0181
Vol. 1 Issue 2, April - 2012

 If push button 2 inside the lift=on,the lift is


MICROCONTROLLER BASED not in the position 2, lift comes to 2
 If push button 2 outside the lift=on,& the
LIFT SYSTEM lift is not in the position 2,lift comes to 2.
 If push button 1 outside lift =on& the lift is
Jayshree sahu*Dr Amita Mahor**Dr S.k.sahu*** not in position 1 lift comes to 1

*NIIIST Bhopal M.P**NIIST Bhopal M.P.

*** Neelam collegeof engg. &Technology Agra


BLOCK DIAGRAM power

ABSTRACT-This paper presents the microcontroller MICOCON


SENSOR L MOTOR
based lift system using microcontroller chip AT89C52 TROLLER
DRIVER CHIP
based on messege scheduling which basically belongs to C
data based system in which change in one operation is AT89C52
SWITCHES L293D
visible to other concurrent operation ,in which user can D
programme each set by entering no of series of text
date time etc in data base system which can be
performed on the priority basis. MOTOR

INDEX ITEM-Introduction Block diagram,circuit


diagram,circuit description,algorithm WORKING PRINCIPLE
INTRODUCTION-Conventional lift system based on
elevated control system which has no of disadvantages Based on sensor and switch polling method
as large no of cables ,risk factor,complicated,less in which observation of changes made over
intelligent, uneconomical.But modern Distributed switches done by sensors through messege
elevated control system is in intelligent economical scheduling.
system which provide all above reduced disadvantages.

3 recent innovations include permanent earth magnet COMPONENTS USED


motors, machine room less, rail mounted gearless
machine aned microprocessor controls.  microcontrollerAT89C52,5.5V,16MHZ,Pr
ocessed billions of instructions per cycle
METHODOLOGY per second
 Motor driver chip L293D ,Intetfacing
Based on plate monitoring and control between lift and
microcontroller,16pinIC runs on 5v dc.
let’s understood with an example consider floor 1 & 2
 Sensors and switches-reed type,.25w
lift Floor
power, 0-16 AT.
1
 Crystal oscillator-11.059mhz for serial
communnication.
Floor
 DC- Motor -1W, Rectifier-IN-4007
2

47
30
International Journal of Engineering Research and Technology (IJERT)
ISSN: 2278-0181
Vol. 1 Issue 2, April - 2012

PCB LAYOUT

CIRCUIT OPERATION RESULT


Then regulator IC7805 sends the +5Volt supply to all
the circuits, which will start the system.

Automatic lift is designed by using microcontroller


AT89C52.220 Volt ac power is supplied to step down
transformer, which again supply 12Volt ac power to
rectifier through diode which convert the ac power
supply to dc power.

After the system is on, firstly it will check the position


of the lift,if the lift is on ground, then it will start the
motor due to which movement of lift is start Lift will
remain at standby mode until new switch is pressed .

ALGORITHM
 Step-1 Initialize the controller The Model is Successfully Run with desired O/P
 Step-2 Initialize the LCD.
 Step-3 port 1 as I/P port.
 Step -4 Confirm port 3 as O/P port.
 Step-5 Take the I/P from Switches for required
floor.
 Step-6 Sense the required floor through the
sensor and stop the lift at that floor.
 Step-7 Repeat from step

48
31
International Journal of Engineering Research and Technology (IJERT)
ISSN: 2278-0181
Vol. 1 Issue 2, April - 2012

OLX Classified.
CONCLUSION
Electronics for you ( Oct. 2004)
Plateform monitoring and controlled message
http://www.atmel.com
schedu- ling data base logic is successfully
performed with an elevator http://www.electronics4u.com

Lift moved in upward and downword direction http://www.ttransenergic.co.au


with closing and opening of door at the desired
Microprocessors And Interfacing(
floor.
Programming & Hardware)-Douglas V.Hall
Thereby removing earlier Non-Linearity presents
Vedam Subrahmanayam- Power Electronics.
between the arms arrangement due to sprocket
and chain mechanism.Thus sprocket and chain Alberto Sangiovanni-vincentalli, IEEE
mechanism are completely removed. microelectron,. (May 2003)8-18 .

FUTURE SCOPE Chris Herring,IEEE microelectron(Nov


2000)45-51.
In Embedded system. Todd D Morton,Embedded

Security system baesd on space vector microelectronics,(prantice Hall inc New


modulation signal. Delhi India) ,2001.

Mapping of input vaiables through fuzzy logic –


Mayke Predco,Hand book of
the microcontroller makes decision for what
Microcontroller (MC Graw
action to take based on PLC method.
Hill,co,USA)1999.
Further scope in Programmable Logic Controller
Design,Operator Console Board may be used for
display and keypad design.
BIBLIOGRAPHY
REFERENCES  8051 MICROCONTROLLER and
embedded system by ali
IEEE Expo 2011-Internal Elevator and Escalator maizidi,rolin d mekinly,Denny
Expo carsey….pearson
Education…..Edition 2.
Microchip PICC Tutorial.
 Advanced microcontroller
Spackling Tutorial.
application by Jarice mazidi,Gillirpe
Arm Cartox-A Series-High performance for maizidi……Pearson education.
open operating system.
URE SCOPE

49
32

You might also like