Poem in Statistics

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What did I learn?

A supposition or proposed explanation

That is the hypothesis definition

It begins with what you know from observation

Ideas begin to turn into a question

There are basically two types of hypothesis

Namely, Alternative and Null hypothesis

Containing many basis of comparison

But both hypothesis refer to the population

The acceptance of alternative hypothesis,

Depends on the rejection of the null hypothesis

Until and unless null hypothesis is rejected

An alternative hypothesis cannot be accepted

Wondering what the critical value is?

It is the z-values associated with probabilities.

Tell me the confidence level

And I’ll give you the corresponding CV of that CL.

Critical value depends on the test

Can either be a one-tailed test or a two-tailed test?

Carrying out a statistical significance test of a characteristic

Drawn from the population, with respect to the test statistic

In a test, there are two divisions

The acceptance region and rejection region

Do you know what is the region of rejection?

It is called as a Critical Region.

Exploring the hypothesis testing,

This can be applied in problem solving.

It is basically an assumption

And is used in making statistical decision

In problem solving, we can apply hypothesis testing

Using a 7-step method, together we can do the solving

Better check your sample size

If n>30, CLT can be applied.

Z-tests and T-tests, they are both used in statistical calculations


For their application, they have different conditions

The Z-test population variance is known

The T-test population variance is unknown.

State the decision rule

It plays an important role

Correct all your action

And commit a correct decision

H0 is true but rejected

H1 is false but accepted

That’s the reason why we commit error

The Type I and Type II error

Hypothesis Testing has a 2 method

The Traditional and the P-value Method

Probability of committing a Type I error

That’s how I defined P-value

High P-value implies we will accept the null hypothesis

Low P-value, the more evidence is in favor of the null hypothesis

Small P-value indicates strong evidence

Large P-value indicates weak evidence

Wondering what the most significant value is?

An important component of a statistical analysis

Characterizes a given population or some aspect of it

Parameter we called it.

It determines whether relationship between two variables exist

A statistical method called Correlation Analysis

Scatter plot sometimes written as scatterplot

It is also called a scatter graph

The relationship between two variables may be described in terms of direction

A positive correlation, negative correlation and zero correlation

The strength of correlation maybe high

And sometimes moderately high.

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