For Earl Y Childhood: Skills Framework
For Earl Y Childhood: Skills Framework
For Earl Y Childhood: Skills Framework
FRAM
SKILLS
DHOOD
LY CHIL
EAR
FOR
C AT I O N
& E D U
CARE
A GUIDE ON OCCUPATIONS AND SKILLS
With the Skills Framework, individuals are equipped to make informed decisions about
career choices, as well as take responsibility for skills upgrading and career planning.
If you have the passion to work with children, we invite you to join the early
childhood profession. As an Early Childhood (EC) educator, you hold the key to
inspiring young minds and preparing them for their future and for life. Join us to
realise our vision of giving every child a good start!
01 02
Why Quality ECCE Where the Opportunities
is Important are for You
Page 01 Page 03
03 04
What it Takes for You to be How the Government
an Inspiring EC Educator Supports You
Page 07 Page 15
05
What’s Next for You
Page 17
1 WHY QUALITY ECCE IS IMPORTANT
Quality Early Childhood Education has a strong positive impact on adult outcomes such as
educational attainment, future earnings, health and socio-emotional development. These
outcomes are strongly influenced by the experiences that young children have in their
interactions with other people and with their environment.*
Health Socio-Emotional
Development
QUALITY ECCE
Correlates positively with
Future Educational
Earnings Attainment
*According to research in ECCE, such as the Effective Pre-School and Primary Education (EPPE)
study1 and other studies2.
Sylva, K., Melhuish, E.C., Sammons, P., Siraj, I. and Taggart, B. (2004). The Effective Provision of Pre-School Education (EPPE) Project: Technical Paper 12 – The Final
1
Report: Effective Pre-school Education. London: DfES / Institute of Education, University of London.
2
Heckman, J. J., and D. V. Masterov. (2007). “The Productivity Argument for Investing in Young Children.” Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy 29(3): 446–493.
Administration for Children and Families. (2002). Making a difference in the lives of infants and toddlers and their families: The impacts of early head start.
(Final technical report). Washington, DC: US Department of Health and Human Services.
Woodhead, M., & Oates, J. (2009). Early childhood in focus. Milton Keynes, England: The Open University. Center on the Developing Child at Harvard University
(2009). In brief: The science of early childhood development. Retrieved from http://developingchild.harvard.edu/.
2 7 2 7
BELOW BELOW
AGE GROUP
RISING EARLY
CHILDHOOD ECCE
DEMAND SERVICES SECTOR
Between 2008 and 2015, the number of early childhood development centres (both kindergartens
and child care centres) has increased from about 1,200 to about 1,700 throughout Singapore.
MAY
2016
16,000
EC Educators
2,000
In 2–3 years time
IMPROVED
PINNACLE LEADER
TEACHER TRACK
LEAD TEACHER CENTRE LEADER
EDUCARER TRACK
SENIOR PRE-SCHOOL
SENIOR EDUCARER
TEACHER
Attainment of
competencies to progress
PRE-SCHOOL TEACHER
EDUCARER 2
Attainment of competencies
and professional
qualifications* to progress
BEGINNING PRE-SCHOOL
TEACHER EDUCARER 1
DECCE-T required
INFANT/
BEGINNING
Educators on all three tracks require ECDA-certification to progress along the ECCE career TODDLER
pathways, on top of the competencies and professional qualifications to be attained. In EDUCARER
addition to professional qualifications, capabilities such as language proficiency are taken EDUCARER
into consideration for the certification of EC educators.
*Refer to Annex for more information on these qualifications.
Higher Nitec / ACEY required
ACECCE required
1
The salary ranges are aggregated from public and private sources and provide a reference of the general monthly salaries for educators at different job
roles, based on information current as of 2015.
[1] Based on the 2014 Graduate Employment Survey (GES) and consultations with operators.
2
Infant/Toddler Educarers will work with children aged 2 months to 3 years, while Beginning Educarers and related job roles will work with children aged
18 months to 4 years.
3
Educators with a Diploma in Early Childhood Care and Education (Teaching), or equivalent, will be able to work with children aged 18 months to 6 years.
The Teacher Track and related job roles are specific to educators currently deployed to work with children aged 4 to 6 years old.
Dedicated to improving pedagogical practice and supporting the unique needs of each
child, the EC educator is responsible for his/her own professional learning and engages in
reflective practice. The EC educator actively contributes to the building of the EC fraternity
through collaboration with peers.
Above all, the EC educator is a confident and competent professional, displaying integrity
and commitment, and upholding the values of the profession.
1 2 3
This is to ensure that all EC educators are equipped with relevant knowledge and skills to nurture the holistic
development of children.
* Refer to Annex for ECCE Career Entry Criteria & Information.
You may refer to the Skills Framework for ECCE: A Guide on Occupations and Skills (Skills Map) for more information on skills and training programmes.
If you are currently an in-service EC educator and you would like to take on the occupational role of teacher
leadership or centre leadership, you can receive training* to acquire the relevant skills for one of the following
occupations:
1 2
You may refer to the Skills Framework for ECCE: A Guide on Occupations and Skills (Skills Map) for more information on skills and training programmes.
Inspirational
Advocate Drive Pedagogical
Excellence
PINNACLE LEADER
Transformational
Passionate
You may refer to the Skills Framework for ECCE: A Guide on Occupations and Skills (Skills Map) for more information on skills and training programmes.
PRE-SERVICE IN-SERVICE
For full-time ECCE Polytechnic and ITE students For existing EC educators
50%
DISCRETIONARY
(CPD) MASTERPLAN
for centre leaders, teachers and educarers
INTAKE
courses at polytechnics.
Allows schools to better From government schemes and
SUBSIDIES
sizes of EC courses at select students based on ECDA for CPD course fees
POLYTECHNICS strengths and aptitudes
SUPPORT FOR Time-off for teachers to attend
AND ITE specific to the sector
OPERATORS training
ENHANCED
INTERNSHIPS PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMME
for polytechnic (PDP) for EC educators Collaboration
and ITE ECCE EARLY CHILDHOOD between:
students CAPABILITY GRANT 180 hours of professional
OPERATORS,
development over 3 years
TEACHERS
$3,500 to $3,800 At least 3 years of relevant AND ECDA
PER STUDENT
teaching experience in the EC Structured 3-year
sector professional
TO STRENGTHEN: development
Nominated by employer to take programme
Students’ learning at the workplace through more on larger job roles
structured learning outcomes and better mentorship
TO SUPPORT: To be rolled out progressively:
from from
Selected operators in hosting students
TO COVER:
2016 2017
onwards
Manpower costs, teaching and learning resources, and FOR EDUCARERS &
FOR TEACHERS
monthly internship stipends LEADERS
SKILLSFUTURE INITIATIVES
N CA
TIO
RE
ER
U CA
ED TR A I N
ING
MID-CAREER
For back-to-work individuals and career switchers
ECDA FELLOWS
110-HOUR
developed by SEED Institute, in
• To recognise pinnacle leaders in the sector WSQ training
consultation with SSG, WSG and ECDA
programme
• Uplift sector quality
• Create a fraternity of EC educators
• Targeted at centre leaders/senior centre leaders
and lead teachers/senior lead teachers
Course
FEE GRANT 90% of course fees
Appointed by ECDA,
$360
Annual Service Recognition
and required to contribute
Allowance of $9,000 Training
100 hours of service roles
upon completion of their up to
to the sector a year, in addition
responsibilities ALLOWANCE
to their current employment
$5,000
Refer to Skills Framework for ECCE: Refer to Skills Framework for ECCE:
A Guide On Occupations & Skills A Guide On Occupations & Skills
(Skills Map)
Understand the prospects of the sector, job
opportunities and career pathways
Understand skills required for an occupation in
Most importantly, consider if you have the right the ECCE sector
attributes to be an EC educator
Identify relevant early childhood training
programmes to become a qualified EC educator
Age Group
Track Occupation Early Childhood Courses Course Minimum Entry Requirements
of Children
Diploma in Early
Childhood Care and
Education in Teaching Minimum 5 GCE ‘O’ level credits,
(DECCE-T) / WSQ including a credit (at least C6) in EL1 OR
Professional Diploma in English Language Acceptable Alternatives3
Early Childhood Care &
Education (PDECCE)
Beginning
Teacher 4 to 6 years2 Pre-school 3-year polytechnic diploma with at least
Teacher WSQ Professional Diploma a credit in GCE ‘O’ level English as a first
in Early Childhood Care language (EL1) OR English Language
& Education - Childcare Acceptable Alternatives
(PDECCE-CC) or Diploma OR
(Conversion) in Early
Childhood Teaching
State-recognised university degree
(DCECT)
where the medium of instruction is English
1
WPL refers to the Workplace Literacy series, part of the Employability Skills Workforce Skills Qualifications (ES WSQ). SOA refers to the Statement of Attainment awarded for the
completion of a WSQ module. For more information on WSQ, please visit www.ssg.gov.sg/wsq.html.
2
Educators with a Diploma in Early Childhood Care and Education (Teaching), or equivalent, will be able to work with children aged 18 months to 6 years. The Teacher Track and
related job roles are specific to educators currently deployed to work with children aged 4 to 6 years old.
3
Applicants with the following qualifications may also apply for the CET DECCE-T programme offered at Ngee Ann Polytechnic and Temasek Polytechnic:
- Higher NITEC in Early Childhood Education with 1 year of relevant work experience
- Certificate in Early Childhood Care and Education (CECCE) / WSQ Advanced Certificate in Early Childhood Care and Education (ACECCE) holders and a credit in G.C.E. ‘O’ level
EL1 (or acceptable alternatives) with 1 year of relevant work experience.
Special thanks to the following organisations for their support in the development of the
Skills Framework for Early Childhood Care and Education, and active participation in the
validation process:
Agape Little Uni Learning Vision @ Work Pte Ltd SEED Institute
EtonHouse Pre-School Pte Ltd MY World Pre-school Ltd The Acorn Child Care
Ramakrishna Mission
KLC International Institute SIM University (UniSIM)
Sarada Kindergarten