15L701-Microwave Engineering-17L208Bharkavi R S

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15L701-MICROWAVE ENGINEERING-

17L208BHARKAVI R S
1.In a klystron amplifier the input cavity is called

A. Buncher

B. Catcher

C. Pierce gun

D. Collector

2.A magnetron requires an external magnetic field with flux lines parallel to
axis of cathode

A. True

B. False

3.The reflection coefficient on a line is 0.2 ∠45°. The SWR is

A. 0.8

B. 1.1

C. 1.2

D. 1.5

4.Both Impatt and Trapatt devices use avalanche effect

A. True

B. False

5.Which of the following devices uses a slow wave structure?

A. Klystron two cavity amplifier


B. Klystron multicavity amplifier
C. Reflex klystron oscillator
D. TWT

6.A waveguide section in a microwave circuit acts as

A. LP filter

B. Bandpass filter

C. HP filter

D. Band stop filter

7. A resistive microwave load with Z = 150 Ω is connected to 50 Ω coaxial line.


L

SWR is

A. more than 3

B. less than 3

C. equal to 3

D. either (a) or (c)

8.In Reflex Klystron oscillator the focussing electrode is at a high potential

A. True

B. False

9.Consider the following statements


1. Impedance of Gunn diode is about tens of ohms.

2. Impedance of Impatt diode is a few ohms.

3. Impedance of Impatt diode are of the same order.

4. Impedance of Impatt diode is more than that of Gunn diode.


Which of the above statement are correct?

A. all

B. 1 and 2 only

C. 1, 2 and 3

D. 1, 2 and 4

10.In a loss line R < Z , then


L 0

A. Reflection coefficient is zero

B. Reflection coefficient is ∞

C. Reflection coefficient is negative

D. Reflection coefficient is positive

11.In a reflex klystron oscillator, repeller electrode is at

A. low positive potential

B. high positive potential


C. negative potential

D. zero potential

12.A cavity resonator is

A. a hollow metallic enclosure


B. a hollow enclosure having magnetic material as its walls
C. a hollow enclosure having dielectric material as its walls
D. either (b) or (c)

13.The transit time (in cycles) for electrons in repeller space of reflex klystron
oscillator for sustaining oscillations is (n is any integer)

A. 2(n - 1)

B. 2n – 1

C.

D.

14. Reflex klystron is a ______


 A. Amplifier
 B. Oscillator
 C. Attenuator
 D. Filter

15.On which of the following principle does Klystron operates

A. Amplitude Modulation
B. Frequency Modulation

C. Pulse Modulation

D. Velocity Modulation

.16. A space between two cavities in two cavity klystron is _______


A. Drift space
B. Free space
C. Running space
D. Normal space
17.Magnetron is an _______

A. Amplifier

B. Oscillator

C. Phase shifter

D. Both phase shifter & amplifier

18.HEMT(High Electron Mobility Transistor) used in microwave


circuit is a _________

A. Source

B. Detector

C. High power amplifier

D. Low noise amplifier


19.. Which of the following is the biggest advantage of the TRAPATT diode
over IMPATT diode

A. Low Noise

B. High efficiency

C. Ability to operate at high frequencies

D. Lesser sensitivity to harmonics

20.For which of the following reason, the Varactor diode is not useful at
microwave frequencies

A. For electronic tuning

B. For frequency multiplication

C. As an Oscillator

D. As a parametric amplifier

21.PIN diode is suitable for use as a _____

A. Microwave switch

B. Microwave mixed diode

C. Microwave detector

D. None

22.Which of the following is the semiconductor diode which can be used in


switching circuits at microwave range

A. PIN diode
B. Tunnel diode

C. Varactor diode

D. Gunn diode

23. Which of the following is the one of the reason why vacuum tubes
eventually fail at microwave frequencies

A. Noise figure increases

B. Transit time becomes too short

C. Shunt capacitive reactances becomes too large

D. Series inductance reactances becomes too small

24.A Magic – Tee is nothing but

A. Modification of E- Plane tee

B. Modification of H- Plane tee

C. Combination of E- plane & H- plane

D. Two E- plane tees connected in parallel

25.Which of the following is used for amplification of microwave energy

A. Travelling wave tube

B. Magnetron

C. Reflex klystron

D. Gunn diode
26.. Which of the following is the major advantage of Travelling wave tube
over Klystron

A. Higher gain

B. Higher frequency

C. Higher Output

D. Higher bandwidth

27. At Microwave frequencies , the size of the antenna becomes

A. Very large

B. Large

C. Small

D. Very Small

28.. Which of the following noise becomes important at microwave frequencies


A. Shot noise
B. Flicker noise
C. Thermal noise
D. Transit time noise
29.The key difference between circuit theory and transmission line theory is:
A. circuit elements

B. voltage

C. current

D. electrical size
30.Transmission line is a _________ parameter network.

A. lumped

B. distributed

C. active

D. none of the mentioned

31.For transverse electromagnetic wave propagation, we need a minimum of:

A. 1 conductor

B. 2 conductors

C. 3 conductors

D. bunch of conductors

32. S parameters are expressed as a ratio of:


a) Voltage and current
b) Impedance at different ports
c) Indecent and the reflected voltage waves
d) None of the mentioned

33.The device used to get the measurement of S parameters of n- port micro


wave network is:
a) CRO
b) Network analyzer
c) Circulator
d) Attenuator
.
34. Scattering matrix for a reciprocal network is:
a) Symmetric
b) Unitary
c) Skew symmetric
d) Identity matrix
35.Scattering matrix for a lossless matrix is:
a) Unitary
b) Symmetric
c) Identity matrix
d) Null matrix

36.Example of a non reciprocal device:


a) Branch line coupler
b) Wilkinson coupler
c) Magic-T hybrid
d) Circulator

37.Ferrite isolators are ____ port microwave devices.


a) Two
b) Three
c) Four
d) None of the mentioned

38.______ is a device that produces a phase shift of a required amount of the


input wave.
a) Phase shifter
b) Attenuator
c) Resonator
d) None of the mentioned

39..The magnetic properties of a material are due to the existence of


___________
a) Electrons in atoms
b) Electric dipole moment
c) Magnetic dipole moment
d) None of the mentioned

40. After demagnetization of a magnetic material, the residual magnetization


retained in the magnetic material is called:
a) Remanence
b) Residue
c) Retardation
d) None of the mentioned

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